Av2 - Língua Inglesa III_unopar

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Av2 - Língua Inglesa III
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1)
O texto a seguir apresenta algumas lacunas onde deveriam estar adverbs of place:
“The kids were playing in the backyard and I called them to come ______ to have lunch. After a few calls, they finally came ______ but kept running ______. Then I saw how dirty they were, but it was too late: there was mud ______ already! I had to ask them to go back ______ and shower ______ by the pool.”
Escolha a sequência de advérbios completa, em ordem correta, as lacunas no texto:
Alternativas:
· a)
in – out – towards – here – outside – indoors.
· b)
outside – in – around – everywhere – here – outdoors.
· c)
outdoors– out – upwards – there – inside – inside.
· d)
inside – in – around – everywhere – outside – outdoors.
Alternativa assinalada
· e)
here – here – anywhere – somewhere – behind – next to.
2)
Leia o texto a seguir, atentando-se às expressões em destaque:
My father had an inn* near the sea. It was (1) a quiet place. One day, an old man came to our door. He was (2) tall and strong, and his face was (3) brown. His old blue coat was dirty and he had a big old box with him. He looked at the inn, then he looked at the sea.
[…]
‘I’m going to stay here,’ said (4) the old man. ‘I want a bed and food. I like watching the sea and the ships. You can call me Captain.’
He threw some money on the table. ‘That’s (5) for my bed and my food,’ he said.
And so the old captain came to stay with us. He was (6) always quiet. In the evenings he sat in the inn and in the day he watched the sea and the ships.
One day he spoke to me. ‘Come here, boy,’ he said, and he gave me some money. ‘Take this, and look out for a sailor with one leg.’
He was (7) afraid of that sailor with one leg. I was afraid too. I looked for the man with one leg, but I never saw him.
* inn: pousada.
Considerando as expressões em destaque, assinale a alternativa que contém os números das expressões que são adjective phrases:
Alternativas:
· a)
1, 2, 4 e 6 apenas.
· b)
2, 4, 5 e 7 apenas.
· c)
2, 3, 6 e 7 apenas.
Alternativa assinalada
· d)
1, 2, 3 e 6 apenas
· e)
1, 3, 4 e 5 apenas.
3)
Os pais de Amanda estão economizando para poder viajar, mas apesar de já terem planejado a viagem, eles não estão confiantes de que isso será possível. Sua mãe se aposentará ainda este ano, em um ano e meio será a vez do seu pai e ela tenta encorajá-los fazendo uma projeção para daqui a dois anos, que é quando a viagem está marcada.
Assinale a alternativa que contém a forma correta de como Amanda pode dizer isso a seus pais:
Alternativas:
· a)
In two years, you will travel the world, because by then the both of you retire and you’ll save money for five years.
· b)
In two years, you will can travel the world, because by then the both of can already have retired and you’ll save money for five years.
· c)
In two years, you will travel the world, because by then the both of you’ll have retire and you’ll have save money for five years.
· d)
In two years, you are going to be traveling the world, because by then the both of you’ll already have been retiring and you have saved money for five years.
· e)
In two years, you will be traveling the world, because by then the both of you’ll already have retired and you’ll have been saving money for five years.
Alternativa assinalada
4)
Leia, no texto a seguir, a lista de iniciativas para tornar as cidades do futuro mais sustentáveis:
 
1. Urban mining
Professor Thomas Graedel of the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Science points out that buildings not only store materials to be recycled, but also help save the large amount of energy needed to mine new raw materials. The reuse of aluminium, which could be recycled from buildings, needs only 5% of the energy originally required for its production.
2. Turning waste into building materials
At the Design Academy in Eindhoven, Tom van Soest, co-founder of StoneCycling, developed a method to pulverise recycled building materials from demolition sites to create a new type of stone that can be turned into products like surface materials and tiles.
3. Experimenting with biological materials
Henk Jonkers of the Delft University of Technology has developed a process that mixes bacteria and nutrients to create a self-healing concrete. Concrete can crack easily under pressure but by adding bacteria that precipitates calcite to a traditional concrete mixture, smaller cracks can be closed.
 
A partir da leitura do texto, julgue as afirmativas a seguir:
( ) Materiais de construção que podem ser reciclados de edifícios para economizar matéria prima e energia.
( ) O uso de alumínio em construções requer 5% a mais de energia para produção.
( ) Um tipo de pedra pode ser criado a partir de materiais que foram retirados de demolições e pulverizados.
( ) Bactérias e nutrientes podem ser adicionados no concreto para fechar pequenas rachaduras.
 
Considerando o texto lido e as afirmativas apresentadas, assinale a alternativa com a sequência correta:
Alternativas:
· a)
V-F-V-F.
· b)
V-F-V-V.
Alternativa assinalada
· c)
V-V-V-F.
· d)
F-V-F-V.
· e)
F-V-V-F.
5)
Becky convidou sua amiga Kim para estudarem juntas em sua casa, mas não estava se sentindo bem. Então, Kim a aconselhou:
“Becky, you don’t look OK. You should drink some tea and go to bed for a while. I will stay ______ the evening ______ you need me. I’ll be reading downstairs. Maybe ______ you wake up, I’ll have read the whole book. Then I can help you study for the test later. We have ______ Friday, anyway.”
Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente as lacunas:
Alternativas:
· a)
until - in case - by the time - until.
Alternativa assinalada
· b)
by - if - by the time - before.
· c)
after - because - when - until.
· d)
until - if - until - by the time.
· e)
during - in case - while - until.