Teste de conhecimento - LITERATURA INGLESA I

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Teste de
Conhecimento
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The Elizabethan Age (or Golden Age) was a period in which music, art and literature thrived. Choose the alternative which
contains representatives of this flowering of the arts: 
Queen Elizabeth's image was associated with classical and biblical models. Choose the alternative that best characterized
how she intended to be perceived: 
LITERATURA INGLESA I 
Lupa Calc.
 
 
EEL0079_202007025032_TEMAS 
 
Aluno: YOHANA LIMA ORRICO Matr.: 202007025032
Disc.: LITERAT INGLE 2022.1 EAD (G) / EX
Prezado (a) Aluno(a),
Você fará agora seu TESTE DE CONHECIMENTO! Lembre-se que este exercício é opcional, mas não valerá ponto para sua
avaliação. O mesmo será composto de questões de múltipla escolha.
Após responde cada questão, você terá acesso ao gabarito comentado e/ou à explicação da mesma. Aproveite para se
familiarizar com este modelo de questões que será usado na sua AV e AVS.
 
 
 
 
EM2120276THE GOLDEN AGEO PERÍODO ELIZABETANO
 
1.
William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe and Edmund Spenser 
William Shakespeare, Thomas Kyd and Geoffrey Chaucer 
Edmund Spenser, John Milton and John Donne 
Christopher Marlowe, Edmund Spenser and Geoffrey Chaucer 
Thomas Kyd, John Milton and William Shakespeare 
Data Resp.: 31/05/2022 21:44:49
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe and Edmund Spenser 
 
 
 
 
2.
Above all, she self-fashioned herself as the Lonely Queen, married to her nation, mother to her people.
Above all, she self-fashioned herself as Venus, due to her unique beauty. 
Above all, she self-fashioned herself as Deborah, due to her adherence to Catholicism.
Above all, she self-fashioned herself as Gloriana, due to all the glory cast on her and on her people. 
Above all, she self-fashioned herself as the Virgin Queen, married to her nation, mother to her people. 
Data Resp.: 31/05/2022 21:44:56
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: Above all, she self-fashioned herself as the Virgin Queen, married to her nation, mother to her
people. 
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Choose the alternative that best describes the reign of Elizabeth I, also known as Elizabethan age: 
Still more vivid were the English imitations of Plautus, which started already at 1533 with Ralph Roister Doister, by Nicholas
Udall. Although being the school principal both at Eton and Westminster, he found in Plautus a model that favored jovial
humor rather than grumpy didacticism. Udall's scope might have been a pedagogical one, attempting to offer an exercise
to his students. However, he conceived his play as the English equivalent of a Roman comedy, from which he borrowed its
common characters of the fool, the wanton and the parasite rascal. (GASSNER, 2010, p.224)
Source: (adapted from) GASSNER, John. ''Christopher Marlowe''. In: GASSNER, John. Mestres do Teatro I. São Paulo:
Editora Perspectiva, 2010.
Critic John Gassner points out that Nicholas Udall might have been ''attempting to offer an exercise to his students''. This
possibility comes into play because...
The immediacy and concreteness of drama and the fact that it forces the spectator to interpret what is happening in front
of him on a multitude of levels, compelling him to decide whether the tone of voice of the character was friendly or
menacing or sarcastic, means that drama has all the qualities of the real world, the real situations we meet in life - but
with one very decisive difference: in life the situations we are confronted with are real; in the theatre - or in the other
forms of drama (radio, TV, the cinema) - they are merely acted, they are make-believe, play. (ESSLIN, 1976, p. 19;
author's stress)
Source: ESSLIN, Martin. An Anatomy of Drama. New York: Hill and Wang, 1996.
According to the text above, the drama is ¿
 
 
 
 
3.
It was a period of great peace and stability due to ''The Act of Supremacy of 1558''. 
It was a period that witnessed the first time a woman raised to the throne. 
It was a period of great political stability thanks to ''the Elizabethan Settlement''. 
It was a period when England consolidated the religious Reformation initiated by Mary I, or the ''Bloody Mary'',
asserting itself as a great European power. 
The Elizabethan age witnessed a flowering of the arts, thriving in the economy, advancements in technological and
scientific fields, and the opening of the New World voyages 
Data Resp.: 31/05/2022 21:45:11
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: The Elizabethan age witnessed a flowering of the arts, thriving in the economy, advancements in
technological and scientific fields, and the opening of the New World voyages 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EM2120275O TEATRO ELIZABETANOCHRISTOPHER MARLOWE
 
4.
... Seneca was already being used by other authors such as Marlowe, so Udall wanted to try something different.
... Roman influences were not part of the education at Eton, so Udall provided an English example.
...Roman influences were part of grammar schools and university life in England¿s early modern period.
... Plautus never stopped being a popular author, and Udall probably wanted his play to educate everyone in London.
... Plautus and Seneca were absolutely new playwrights for the English tradition.
Data Resp.: 31/05/2022 21:45:16
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: ...Roman influences were part of grammar schools and university life in England¿s early modern
period.
 
 
 
 
5.
...a play between text and actors unattached to the reality of life situations surrounding it.
...a play between audience and dramatic production aiming at a simulacrum of the situations we meet in life.
...an absolute denial of reality as such towards a surrealist framework of entertainment.
... a copycat of reality exactly as it is experienced in our everyday life conflicts and situations.
...highly depending on the realness of the characters in scene for it to work properly.
Data Resp.: 31/05/2022 21:45:23
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[Regarding the cycles], each guild was responsible for representing just one episode, staged on top of a wheel cart and, on
the day of [Corpus Christi], following the sequence of the Bible, these carts enacted the whole collection of mysteries, from
Genesis to Judgement Day (...). It is obvious that on top of these carts it was not possible to stage big scenarios, so that
this scenic tradition has two important consequences for the Elizabethan Theater: the absence of scenarios, with a common
scenic space for every action in play, and the challenge to create visual images through their words to compensate for this
absence of scenarios. (HELIODORA, 2015, p.16-17)
Source: (adapted from) HELIODORA, Bárbara. ''Dramaturgia Elizabetana: Uma Introdução''. In: Dramaturgia Elizabetana.
São Paulo: Perspectiva, 2015.
I. Elizabethan theater was known for its lack of props and scenarios on the stage.
BECAUSE
II. They had a lot of problems with rats at Southbank, which usually destroyed all the props and clothing of the plays.
Regarding these affirmatives, mark the correct option.
As you have come to realize in the previous modules, labeling the discourse genres of Shakespearean plays might be a
rather complex task. Bearing this in mind, which alternative better accounts for the use of such terminologies in the Bald's
legacy?
Complete the gaps in the following statements, so that they become true.
Shakespeare alluded to a variety of previous works of art and references in his plots, some of which originated in medieval
periods. For instance, some characters' villainy mingled with humorous asides originated from (1) _____________.
Similarly, the lascivious (2) _____________ in between acts have their roots in the folkloric morris dance.When it comes
to Antique literature references, a pervasive archetype is the one of (3) _____________, who encumbers the lovers'
relationships.
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: ...a play between audience and dramatic production aiming at a simulacrum of the situations we
meet in life.
 
 
 
 
6.
Affirmative I is true, and II is false.
Affirmatives I and II are false.
Affirmatives I and II are true, II is a correct justification of I.
Affirmative I is false, and II is true.
Affirmatives I and II are true, but II is not a correct justification of I.
Data Resp.: 31/05/2022 21:45:25
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: Affirmative I is true, and II is false.
 
 
 
 
 
 
EM2120274O TEATRO ELIZABETANOWILLIAM SHAKESPEARE
 
7.
In order to break the audience's expectation in the play King Lear, the jester of such plot is entirely dreary and
melancholic.
The Merchant of Venice has been labeled in the First Folio as one of the first Shakespearean tragedies.
The Bard has probably used the mixture of different discourse genres to raise the audiences' expectations and
contextualize the dramatis personae's social spheres.
Midnight Summer's Dream is one of the few Shakespearean plays which conform to the characteristics of one single
discourse genre, with no traces of tragedies whatsoever.
Romeo and Juliet is mainly a comedy, being arranged as such in the First Folio.
Data Resp.: 31/05/2022 21:45:31
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: The Bard has probably used the mixture of different discourse genres to raise the audiences'
expectations and contextualize the dramatis personae's social spheres.
 
 
 
 
8.
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(1) Everyman/ (2) Vices/ (3) the blocking father
(1) the Vice/ (2) jigs/ (3) the blocking father
(1) the blocking father/ (2) jigs/ (3) the Vice
(1) jigs/ (2) Vices/ (3) the blocking father
(1) jigs/ (2) Everyman/ (3) the blocking father
Data Resp.: 31/05/2022 21:45:37
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: (1) the Vice/ (2) jigs/ (3) the blocking father
 
 
 
 
 
 
EM2120273A OBRA LÍRICA DE SHAKESPEARE
 
9.
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Thomas Thorpe¿s edition of Shakespeare¿s Sonnets, published in 1609.
Mark the alternative which explains correctly the problems with Thomas Thorpe¿s 1609 edition claiming that Shakespeare¿s sonnets
were ''Never before Imprinted''.
Read Shakespeare's Sonnet 154.
The little Love-god lying once asleep,
Laid by his side his heart-inflaming brand,
Whilst many nymphs that vowed chaste life to keep
Came tripping by; but in her maiden hand
The fairest votary took up that fire
Which many legions of true hearts had warmed;
And so the General of hot desire
Was, sleeping, by a virgin hand disarmed.
This brand she quenched in a cool well by,
Which from Love's fire took heat perpetual,
Growing a bath and healthful remedy,
For men diseased; but I, my mistress' thrall,
Came there for cure and this by that I prove,
Love's fire heats water, water cools not love.
These two sonnets [153 and 154] are often referred to as Anacreontic, after the name of a Greek writer who wrote minor
love poems and epigrams.
Source: < http://www.shakespeares-sonnets.com/sonnet/154>
After reading Sonnet 154, one can see how¿
Before 1609, there were already several sonnets inscribed on Shakespeare's plays.
Before 1609, Shakespeare was exclusively a playwright for the King's Men.
Before 1609, there are registers of the sonnets circulating through London - mostly on private groups, but some of
them already in manuscript.
Only after 1609, has Shakespeare written any of his sonnets and long narrative poems.
Only after 1609 the real Shakespearean sonnets were published with the author's authorization.
Data Resp.: 31/05/2022 21:45:42
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: Before 1609, there are registers of the sonnets circulating through London - mostly on private
groups, but some of them already in manuscript.
 
 
 
 
10.
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... it is considered a major signature poem, because it marks the participation of the writer in the publication of his
154 poems.
... it is considered a minor love poem because it distances itself from the sonnet sequence.
... it is considered a major love poem because it bears Cupid's name.
... it is considered a short epigram, addressed to the Greek gods within the sonnet tradition.
... it is considered a closing pair of sonnets, finishing the sequence.
Data Resp.: 31/05/2022 21:45:55
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: ... it is considered a minor love poem because it distances itself from the sonnet sequence.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Não Respondida Não Gravada Gravada
 
 
Exercício inciado em 31/05/2022 21:44:43.