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W12 TEACHER´S GUIDE CHECKING SENTENCES CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 1 12/07/17 15:24 COPYRIGHT © por Pearson Education do Brasil S.A. Todos os direitos reservados. Proibida a reprodução total ou parcial, assim como a utilização sob qualquer forma, qualquer meio, eletrônico ou mecânico, inclusive fotocópia ou gravação, ou por qualquer sistema de armazenagem e recuperação de informações, abrangendo esta proibição o texto, a ilustração e o projeto visual gráfico, ficando o infrator sujeito a processos cíveis e criminais de acordo com os artigos 184, e seus parágrafos, do Código Penal e artigos 186 e 927 do Código Civil. CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 2 05/02/2016 12:35:45 3Checking Sentences - W12 Lesson 301Lesson 301Lesson 301 Modeling 1. The contestant surpassed the judge’s expectations. / The contortionist / The bank 2. He hasn’t broken the news to his family about leaving the country. / getting married / selling the company 3. He would call the teacher every time he had a question. / comment 4. Jim used to make everyone laugh with his jokes. / stories / impersonations 5. She would always give me support when I needed it. / strength / a helping hand 6. I was late to work this morning because my car wouldn’t start. / the front door wouldn’t open 7. We’re having a blast road tripping around the U.S. / South America / Canada 8. The interviewer was flabbergasted when he saw the résumés. / portfolios Lesson 302Lesson 302Lesson 302 Complete the sentences – drill practice 1. Shawn was astonished hen he heard that 2. We didn’t use to hand in 3. We would always have a blast whenever 4. I used to do well at school because I would always 5. Would you meet someone online and 6. Did you use to get mad Lesson 303Lesson 303Lesson 303 Paraphrasing 1. It was hard to convince her to keep calm. (keep it together) 2. Will the students’ scores be published on the website? (displayed) 3. I can’t stand him showing off his new position. (flaunting) 4. How could you accept such inappropriate behavior and do nothing about it? (put up with) 5. Patrick denied that he was present at the meeting. (denied being) 6. The teenager admitted that he had driven his father’s car without permission. (admitted driving) Lesson 304Lesson 304Lesson 304 Questions for discussion – drill practice * These are questions to promote discussion – encourage students to give you their opinion and develop a short conversation 1. What is the job description of a blogger and what is the status of this profession nowadays? 2. What’s the difference between “sign in” and “sign up”? 3. How many types of native English speakers’ accents can you think of? Lesson 305Lesson 305Lesson 305 Modeling 1. That’s a very harsh way to address the problem. / issue / situation 2. Shyness isn’t thought to be a problem. / something to worry about CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 3 05/02/2016 12:35:45 4 Checking Sentences - W12 3. He couldn’t help but give in to the pressure. / the demands / the orders 4. He felt the odd one out in the new city for some months. / country / department 5. It looks like they were meant to be together. / to get married / good friends 6. She’s craving attention. / acceptance / recognition 7. It’s believed that homeschooled kids are less sociable. / talkative 8. Peer pressure is said to influence most people’s choices. / behaviors Lesson 306Lesson 306Lesson 306 The student must repeat the sentences and then use the correct form of “address” to rephrase them. 1. I wish I didn’t have to deal with this situation myself. 2. How will you manage to solve this problem? 3. I couldn’t read who the package was sent to. 4. He doesn’t like to be called “sir”. 5. The mayor was careful when he spoke about prejudice. 6. Do these changes satisfy the needs of the community? 7. How dare you make such a comment to the professor? Review 1Review 1Review 1 Modeling 1. When Uncle Brad visited us, everybody would get gifts. / At Christmas 2. She took a deep breath and managed to keep it together. / She thought twice 3. Social networks are believed to be a virtual spot for shy people to make friends. / to meet 4. They are expected to address the issue before the weekend. / meeting / elections Useful Phrases – drill practice 5. I see your point about blogs, but 6. What exactly do you mean by 7. To my knowledge, networking 8. I couldn’t agree more that acknowledging Lesson 307Lesson 307Lesson 307 Modeling 1. You look gorgeous in this outfit! / amazing / chic 2. I glimpsed someone running past the door. / window / driveway 3. She was staring at the doorway. / wall / ceiling 4. Your boss has really got an eye for detail. / The CEO / The stylist 5. It appears she’s not as engaged as she used to be. / prepared / involved 6. I just glanced at the headlines. / book cover / book title 7. Put yourself in my shoes for a while. / think about it / give me your opinion 8. Nothing really caught my eye at the gift store. / clothing / window CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 4 05/02/2016 12:35:45 5Checking Sentences - W12 Lesson 308Lesson 308Lesson 308 Complete the sentences – drill practice 1. Why are you staring at 2. Today’s headlines are all about 3. For something to catch my eye, it has to 4. She walked by and I glimpsed 5. I was gazing out the window and saw 6. They lost sight of the fact that Lesson 309Lesson 309Lesson 309 Paraphrasing 1. These samples have gone through experiments before. / undergone 2. I’m going on an exchange program to Tianjin. / Beijing / Shanghai 3. He has an exquisite sense of humor. / wit / musical taste 4. Does the rent include utilities? / fee / price 5. He rules the roost in the company. / institution / corporation 6. We have to make the best out of this opportunity. / this program / chance Lesson 310Lesson 310Lesson 310 Questions for discussion – drill practice * These are questions to promote discussion – encourage students to give you their opinion and develop a short conversation 1. How far back would you trace the boom in cell phone sales? 2. What smells in a peculiar way that tells you it has gone bad? 3. How would you feel if someone said the meal you cooked was exquisite? Lesson 311Lesson 311Lesson 311 Modeling 1. Add a tablespoon of soy sauce. / brown sugar / vegetable oil 2. Don’t skimp on flavor. / healthy foods / spices 3. Sprinkle a handful of fresh basil onto the mixture. / chocolate chips / sugar 4. Add a cupful of milk and beat until mixed. / water / flour 5. These mushrooms are inedible. / stems / leaves 6. Will you sweeten it with brown sugar or honey? / or sweetener 7. Now flip the pancake. / toss the salad / stir the sauce 8. I only drink plain milk. / skimmed / milk chocolate Lesson 312Lesson 312Lesson 312 Word Choice – drill practice Example: Teacher: to chop - carrots Students: Chop the carrots. Teacher: onions Students: Chop the onions. 1. to chop - carrots / onions 2. to peel - apples / oranges 3. to mince - meat / garlic 4. to whip - cream / eggs 5. to grate - cheese / carrot CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 5 05/02/2016 12:35:46 6 Checking Sentences - W12 6. to grease - baking sheet / pan 7. to pour - soup / stew 8. to preheat - oven / grill Review 2Review 2Review 2 Modeling 1. Your tea has gone cold. / cheese – bad 2. You’ve really got an eye for detail. I hadn’t seen that myself. / He 3. Why are you staring at me? / gazing 4. Set aside the butter to add it later. / the eggs Useful Phrases – drill practice 5. Does it make sense to you that the Chinese 6. Judging by the state-of-the-art treatment 7. I imagine that if you skimp on staff training, 8. In order to make the best out of your stay in Tianjin, Lesson 313Lesson 313Lesson 313 Modeling 1. The kids have been pestering me for new video games. / cell phones / an allowance 2. She didn’t even bother to explain what happened. / to tell / to let me know 3. The French are known worldwide for their cuisine. / the EiffelTower / the Louvre Museum 4. Today’s young people are not as submissive to the elderly. / kids / teenagers 5. Why in the world would I lie to you? / cheat on / hide something from 6. I messed up again, I’m sorry. / my bad / but I’ll fix it 7. You’re not the same old Jonathan that I used to know. / He / My brother 8. Thanks. You’ve helped me big time. / us / all of them Lesson 314Lesson 314Lesson 314 Complete the sentences – drill practice 1. Don’t bother wasting your time on 2. I owe you big time. If it weren’t for your help, I wouldn’t have 3. Anna pestered me to let her go until I 4. The Chinese seem to be 5. You can’t mess up again, so please 6. The elderly deserve to be Lesson 315Lesson 315Lesson 315 Paraphrasing 1. We don’t mean to hurt you. (mean you no harm) 2. He has recovered but his hearing was affected. (impaired) 3. Let’s just suppose you were me; what would you do? (Put yourself in my shoes) 4. Timothy resembles his father so much. (is a chip off the old block) CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 6 05/02/2016 12:35:46 7Checking Sentences - W12 5. He confused me when he said he had changed his mind. (threw me a curve ball) 6. It’s great to have you working with us again. (back in the game) Lesson 316Lesson 316Lesson 316 Questions for discussion - drill practice * These are questions to promote discussion – encourage students to give you their opinion and develop a short conversation 1. What is the name of the writing system used for visually-impaired people? 2. Can we believe that the use of medicine is only beneficial and never harmless to our health? 3. What types of injures can be caused while playing sports? 1. Lesson 317Lesson 317Lesson 317 The braces will fix these overlapping teeth. / treatment / retainer 2. She was misled by his good intentions. / appearance / false information 3. Workers in some areas have been displaced by machines. / computers / robots 4. He outdid all the other competitors. / contestants / participants 5. Mr. Scott outlived his wife by many years. / ten / fifteen 6. He had been feeling underappreciated in that position. / She / They 7. People living alone outnumber married couples in this town. / city / state 8. Don’t you see you are overreacting? / overthinking this / overdoing it Lesson 318Lesson 318Lesson 318 The student must repeat the sentences and then use the correct form of “deliver” to rephrase them. 1. They fulfilled all their promises. 2. Can they bring it by late afternoon? 3. He could have been fired because he was not able to produce. 4. She gave birth to her first born in this hospital. 5. They were released from slavery. 6. He gave a speech on behalf of the board of directors. 7. I need these documents to be sent today. 8. The jury’s verdict was that he was innocent. Review 3Review 3Review 3 Modeling 1. She might have been misled by his false information. / words / looks 2. If I were you, I wouldn’t underestimate his potential. / skills 3. It must have been something silly, she overreacted. / unimportant 4. His contributions outweigh his arrogance. / donations Useful Phrases - drill practice 5. By mistreatment, I mean that 6. As far as I can tell, Margaret used to CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 7 05/02/2016 12:35:46 8 Checking Sentences - W12 7. Judging by the data she has delivered, I think 8. I’d say that the handwriting on the wall should Lesson 319Lesson 319Lesson 319 Modeling 1. She is an award-winning singer from the 70s. / 80s / 90s 2. How dare he declare such a thing in public? / she / the mayor 3. She told me such an encouraging story! / read / talked about 4. I didn’t quite get what you’re trying to say. / catch / understand 5. Rumor has it that they moved in together. / finally tied the knot / broke up 6. Human Resources has announced the changes in the company regulations. / procedures / laws 7. Whenever you need help, you can count on me. / a friend / talk to 8. He is by far the most acclaimed pop artist today. / singer / performer Lesson 320Lesson 320Lesson 320 Complete the sentences - drill practice 1. The President is going to announce the outcome of 2. I was asked to show my passport and I had to declare 3. I really felt out of my element when 4. The news was broadcast live from 5. We can’t give credit to yellow journalism because due to 1. They took part in a flash mob that was organized to Lesson 321Lesson 321Lesson 321 Paraphrasing 1. Why don’t you throw away all these old records? (get rid of) 2. This gossip definitely does not deserve our attention. (is not worth our attention) 3. In case you become interested, e-mail us. (Should you) 4. Please don’t get me wrong. (take it the wrong way) 5. I’m not going except if she invites me personally. (unless) 6. You’ve got to work hard if you want to make it happen. (buckle down) Lesson 322Lesson 322Lesson 322 Questions for discussion - drill practice * These are questions to promote discussion – encourage students to give you their opinion and develop a short conversation 1. How hard is it to rise above criticism and go for what you believe in? 2. Name a film or album release that has been a real flop lately. 3. Explain how people become a second-rate celebrity. Lesson 323Lesson 323Lesson 323 Modeling 1. They were lucky to strike a deal with that supplier. / company / investor CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 8 05/02/2016 12:35:47 9Checking Sentences - W12 2. They won by a stroke of luck. / made it / got it right 3. Workers were striking for higher pay. / better benefits / lower workloads 4. A sequel of the movie has been released. / book / series 5. They had struck a deal with a recording company when you made your offer. / She / He 6. It’s a 30-minute drive from downtown to the outskirts. / from here / from this point 7. We ended up living downtown because it was near the company. / moving / renting a house 8. Both of them had to work to make ends meet. / The couple / Mom and Dad Lesson 324Lesson 324Lesson 324 Word Choice - drill practice The student must repeat the sentences and then use the correct form of “strike” to rephrase them. 1. How did the news impact the readers? 2. Teachers were protesting for better salaries. 3. Stopping working is not the best form of protest in this case. 4. They made a deal without consulting us. 5. This idiom sounds odd to my ears. 6. Workers have a hard time achieving balance between their personal and professional life. 7. Lightning never strikes the same place twice. 8. The hurricane hit the town and damaged most of the houses. Review 4Review 4Review 4 Modeling 1. More than one meeting was necessary to strike a deal. / Many meetings / Long negotiations 2. This is by far the most interesting book I have ever read. / movie-seen / experience- had 3. Rumor has it that they are selling the company. / starting up a business / splitting the company 4. They both worked to make ends meet. / They worked two shifts / night and day Useful Phrases - drill practice 5. As far as I can tell, fame seems to be 6. I have found that to make a name for yourself, you must 7. What I love about getting to know celebrities’ background history is 8. What I can’t understand when it comes to rumor and gossip is Lesson 325Lesson 325Lesson 325 Modeling 1. I’d rather watch a comedy tonight. / sci-fi movie / drama 2. Titanic was a huge box office hit. / Avatar / Lord of the Rings 3. If only they had added more action to the screenplay. / scenes / script CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 9 05/02/2016 12:35:47 10 Checking Sentences - W12 4. I’m really looking forward to starting this new job. / working with you / traveling 5. There’s this new funny movie about bounty hunters. / nerds / two preppy girls 6. That’s a very thought-provoking statement. / saying / declaration 7. It’s time they released a new epic movie. / documentary / a remake 8. All the critics gave two thumbs up to the sequel. / soundtrack / screenplay Lesson326Lesson 326Lesson 326 Complete the sentences - drill practice 1. I’m really looking forward to 2. Besides the amazing cast, the photography 3. We expected the play to be more 4. The main reason why the movie was a real flop is because 5. The movie that has received the most thumbs up is 6. I had never watched such a Lesson 327Lesson 327Lesson 327 Paraphrasing 1. I shouldn’t have told her what happened. (regret telling) 2. I am really sorry to tell you that you’re dismissed. (regret to tell) 3. I’d been planning to talk to you about it. (I’d been meaning to) 4. How long will you continue behaving like that? (go on behaving) 5. Let me make this clear. (get this straight) 6. There is no resentment about it. (no hard feelings about it) Lesson 328Lesson 328Lesson 328 Questions for discussion - drill practice * These are questions to promote discussion – encourage students to give you their opinion and develop a short conversation 1. What interruption really makes you stop working or studying? 2. When someone goes on doing something repeatedly, is it persistence or stubbornness? 3. Is there anything that you regret doing which you would have done differently today? Lesson 329Lesson 329Lesson 329 Modeling 1. I’ve always had a good relationship with my colleagues at work. / office / factory 2. Not every friend is your confidant. / everyone / every relative 3. As we grow older, we grow more mature. / wiser / bolder 4. The actual inheritor needed to have his name in his father’s will. / her / their 5. We had a big fight and we haven’t talked since. / argument / hassle 6. She hardly talks about it, so don’t bring it up. / ask her / bother her 7. Meg had no sooner left than you called. / walked in / knocked on the door. 8. By the time we finished our tasks, they assigned us more work to do. / harder work / bigger challenges CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 10 05/02/2016 12:35:47 11Checking Sentences - W12 Lesson 330Lesson 330Lesson 330 Word Choice - drill practice 1. I’m not going to invite people I don’t know very well. (acquaintances) 2. He just works with me at the office. We’re not close. (colleague) 3. How much do they want for that piece of land? (estate) 4. I hold them very dear. They are close and beloved people. (friend) 5. How much did he leave you? (bequest) 6. He rightfully deserves the shares, according to the will. (moieties) 7. Which attorney keeps his testament? (will) 8. How do you get along with the girl you share your room with? (roommate) Review 5Review 5Review 5 Modeling 1. I look forward to hearing from you. / seeing you again / meeting up with you 2. He hasn’t come to the store since the opening day. / he moved / left the city 3. Who is the legal inheritor of all his assets? / heir / rightful owner 4. Are you acquainted with this method of teaching English? / learning / languages Useful Phrases - drill practice 5. If only we watched it again, we would - 6. I’d rather work in the production of a movie than as an actor because 7. In light of scientific discoveries, some phenomena 8. To begin with, Jane Austen was Lesson 331Lesson 331Lesson 331 Modeling 1. We lost the game due to his blunder. / their / my 2. The politician is portrayed as a simple man in the movie. / wise / timid 3. That was his worst faux pas ever. / her / their 4. They installed security cameras so as to supervise the customers’ attitudes. / people’s / clients’ 5. She chuckled trying not to let him hear her. / laughed / giggled 6. I needed to say that I was sorry to appease my conscience. / that I regret it / feel bad about it 7. Joan really can afford to be a jet-setter. / Charles / Nathan 8. He’s got into big trouble biting off more than he can chew. / She / You Lesson 332Lesson 332Lesson 332 Complete the sentences - drill practice 1. The media should promote sustainability so as to 2. These reporters are real jet-setters because 3. They wanted to appease their conscience so they 4. Wipe that smile off your face because CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 11 05/02/2016 12:35:47 12 Checking Sentences - W12 5. People thought he was going to become a low-life but 6. Her eyes sparkled and she grinned when Lesson 333Lesson 333Lesson 333 Paraphrasing 1. I’m not quite sure what these verses are trying to express. (convey) 2. There are some fundamental issues to be discussed. (underlying) 3. You were considered weak if you couldn’t hold back your emotions. (didn’t have a stiff upper lip) 4. You have to read between the lines to understand the details. (subtleties) 5. He seemed uninterested during the negotiation. (detached) 6. She was a strict woman; however she had a kind heart. (nevertheless) Lesson 334Lesson 334Lesson 334 Questions for discussion - drill practice * These are questions to promote discussion – encourage students to give you their opinion and develop a short conversation 1. In which situations should one conveniently have a stiff upper lip? 2. What’s wrong with expressing emotions in the professional environment? 3. Which country is believed worldwide to have the most polite people? Lesson 335Lesson 335Lesson 335 Modeling 1. She struck out at her son just because he spilled the juice. / broke the vase / bumped into her 2. His upbringing was inhibiting and repressive. / and abusive / too strict 3. She always struggles with mood swings when she has PMS. / My sister / 4. I don’t know how to handle my daughter when she throws tantrums like this. / son / children 5. I had always been told to bottle up my feelings and never talk about them. / She / The boy 6. Seeing a therapist helped me put things in perspective. / her / him 7. Fortunately, Jerod spoke up and shed some light on the debate. / Sarah / Neil 8. The parents, who struggled to raise their kids, never neglected their education. / health care / emotional health Lesson 336Lesson 336Lesson 336 Word Choice - drill practice 1. You discouraged her by saying that. (crush her hope) 2. He was mad and rude to me. (snapped at me) 3. You ripped my heart apart when you avoided me. (broke) 4. “What do you want?” he responded angrily. (snapped) 5. The riot was aggressively stopped by the police. (crushed) 6. Somebody entered the house during the night. (break into) 7. She suddenly started to cry. (burst into tears) 8. The pipe had blown and flooded the room. (burst) Review 6Review 6Review 6 Modeling 1. These are the moments when you must have a stiff upper lip. / times / situations 2. The new procedures saved the company from the brink of failure. / bankruptcy / big losses CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 12 05/02/2016 12:35:48 13Checking Sentences - W12 3. No wonder he got into big trouble with such a blunder! / She / They 4. His grin explained everything./Her/ Their Useful Phrases - drill practice 5. Considering a person’s upbringing, it’s fairly easy to predict their behavior when it comes to 6. Apart from attempts to raise funds for this cause, he promoted 7. Assuming that everybody likes to be listened to, you should 8. As for body language and what it conveys in a job interview, I think Lesson 337Lesson 337Lesson 337 Modeling 1. The sales have skyrocketed because of the new ad. / demand / popularity 2. They went on a perilous journey across the border. / country / state 3. They have to earn hazardous-duty pay for doing this job. / Crab fisherman / Iron workers 4. You might spend a lot of money keeping up with technological updates. / new brands / new stuff 5. The demand for qualified professionals has increased sharply in the past few years./ goal-oriented / detail-oriented 6. I don’t think we can bike up this street. / It’s so steep! / walk 7. What did the fortuneteller say? / fortune cookie / read 8. Mona Lisa is considered a masterpiece by Da Vinci. / Hamlet-Shakespeare / 1984-George Orwell Lesson 338Lesson 338Lesson 338 Complete the sentences - drill practice 1. What I object to is that teenagers who study and work 2. Themost common types of fringe benefits are 3. How risky is it to go 4. They were hassled in a perilous fight for 5. This is considered a hazardous experiment because it involves 6. The officers are on duty all day so they Lesson 339Lesson 339Lesson 339 Paraphrasing 1. Don’t discard what’s good with what’s unwanted. (throw the baby out with the bath water) 2. Are you familiar with all the subjects in this semester’s program? (syllabus) 3. He quit school to start a band. (dropped out of) 4. Tuition is extremely expensive in our state! (cost an arm and a leg) 5. You will see that going to this private college will be worth it eventually. (pay off) 6. If we talk about biology, all I’m good at is genetics. (When it comes to) Lesson 340Lesson 340Lesson 340 Questions for discussion - drill practice * These are questions to promote discussion – encourage students to give you their opinion and develop a short conversation CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 13 05/02/2016 12:35:48 14 Checking Sentences - W12 1. In your opinion, which of the traditional subjects are directly suitable for the jobs market? 2. Do you agree with Mr. Jenkins that students should learn about management and entrepreneurship in school? Why? 3. Can you distinguish so-called “training” compared to real education? Lesson 341Lesson 341Lesson 341 Modeling 1. Motivated students get the best grades, to say the least. / learn effectively / use what they learn 2. Besides earning a living, workers need appreciation. / recognition / acknowledgement 3. I wouldn’t say my parents influenced me when choosing a career. / my degree / my profession 4. I will help you again as long as you keep your promise. / help me back / keep it a secret 5. His words have swayed my opinion. / how I thought / what I had learned 6. Can I think this through before we talk again? / and set up another meeting / before I give my final answer 7. His presentation was not appropriate at all. Hence, we failed him. / gave him another chance 8. The price of plane tickets range from 200 to 500 euros. / hotel fees / guided tours Lesson 342Lesson 342Lesson 342 Word choice - drill practice 1. I was stunned by his performance. (impressed) 2. What did they suggest you choose? (influence) 3. Everything he said sounded somewhat biased. (swayed) 4. Can this behavior change the local economy? (affect) 5. I was fascinated by the orchestra! (impressed) 6. We never meant to make you choose one thing or another. (influence) 7. Don’t let yourself be brainwashed by his speech. (swayed) 8. Computers have shaped how people communicate. (affected) Review 7Review 7Review 7 Modeling 1. What can we do about the burned-out workers? / discouraged / overwhelmed 2. We’ve got to think this through before we close the case. / decide / go for it 3. If they are to launch a new product, they’ll need a new ad. / campaign 4. How was I to know you were there? / she was there / they were there Useful Phrases - drill practice 5. What I object to is that office workers 6. Considering a person’s family background, one can 7. The odds are that, in a few years, more students will be 8. Not only examinations but also other means should Lesson 343Lesson 343Lesson 343 Modeling 1. How are we going to reach the peak? / top / highest point CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 14 05/02/2016 12:35:48 15Checking Sentences - W12 2. You can achieve everything when you believe. / set yourself a goal / work hard 3. He took part in one of the greatest scientific endeavors. / business / historical 4. I felt more confident when my friends rallied around me. / stronger 5. Our foreman is in charge of safety conditions. / equipment supply / checking the workplace 6. Never buy something without having seen it. / tried it on / tested it 7. He would go to the ends of the earth to please her. / find her / hunt them down 8. I didn’t sleep a wink last night. / I tossed and turned. Lesson 344Lesson 344Lesson 344 Complete the sentences - drill practice 1. Congratulations on this new endeavor in 2. Will this program reach 3. I had my car washed last week because 4. I hate being kept waiting because 5. The sense of mission accomplished is 6. Some people attain a comfortable lifestyle when Lesson 345Lesson 345Lesson 345 Paraphrasing 1. Which company is going to provide food for your party? (cater) 2. This is a matter of extreme importance. (utmost) 3. Are these suits made to the customer’s size? (custom-made) 4. A good massage makes me feel incredibly relaxed! (feel like a million dollars) 5. So signing this contract implies no conditions? (have no strings attached) 6. Take some time out and indulge yourself. (pamper yourself) Lesson 346Lesson 346Lesson 346 Questions for discussion - drill practice * These are questions to promote discussion – encourage students to give you their opinion and develop a short conversation 1. Why do we tend to wonder if there are strings attached when something seems too good to be true? 2. Have you ever purchased a custom-made outfit? 3. How would you like to spend a day being pampered? Lesson 347Lesson 347Lesson 347 Modeling 1. We will have written up the report by 5. / late afternoon / tomorrow 2. There must be a more effective way to meet the targets. / deadlines / the manager’s expectations 3. What facts were important milestones in American history? / dates 4. Children have to be protected from certain facts. / information / exposure 5. Who was held accountable for the bankruptcy? / the expenditures 6. Can’t you keep from overeating? / talking too much / messing up 7. He struggled to live up to his mother’s expectations. / parents’ / wife’s CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 15 05/02/2016 12:35:49 16 Checking Sentences - W12 8. Will you be hosting your relatives for Christmas’ Eve? / the weekend / on the holiday Lesson 348Lesson 348Lesson 348 Word Choice - drill practice 1. Specific laws keep the environment from being polluted. (protect) 2. The house was hidden by tall trees. (shielded) 3. This manual consists of the laws that guarantee the consumer’s rights. (protect) 4. He went to war to fight for his country. (defend) 5. Isn’t there anyone here to watch the entrance? (guard) 6. I will support you in your cause. (defend) 7. He raised his hands to cover his eyes from the sun. (shield) 8. Keep this secret close. (guard) Review 8Review 8Review 8 Modeling 1. Will they be opening a new grocery store nearby? / stationery store / coffee shop 2. They will have already moved by Friday. / left / been transferred 3. You needn’t have bought anything for dinner. / brought / cooked 4. Children of supportive parents do better in school. / perform Useful Phrases - drill practice 5. To illustrate this point, I’d say that a leader has to 6. Something to bear in mind is that a foreman 7. I’m not entirely convinced, but his achievements seem 8. To the best of my knowledge, parenting means Lesson 349Lesson 349Lesson 349 Modeling 1. How can you cope with so many things to do? / so much work / so many tasks 2. When you set yourself a goal, you motivate yourself. / become more organized / focused 3. I wish I had had the time to do it better. / differently 4. Keep your chin up and reach for the stars. / Go for your dreams 5. I’ve been burning the midnight oil to turn this in on time. / hand in 6. Going on an exchange program will boost your confidence to speak English. / Taking this course / Talking to foreigners 7. Sharing your problems with friends helps shoulder the burden. / with a confidant 8. They felt overwhelmed with work. / demands Lesson 350Lesson 350Lesson 350 Complete the sentences - drill practice 1. It was an overwhelming feeling, so I had to 2. It helped me shoulder the burden when 3. I wish I had stayed longer with CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 16 05/02/2016 12:35:49 17Checking Sentences - W12 4. He’s been burning the midnight oil but 5. It used to be harder to cope with work and kidsbut now 6. I wish we had been given another chance to Lesson 351Lesson 351Lesson 351 Paraphrasing 1. I’ve had enough of your tantrums! (sick and tired of) 2. That’s a very fake costume. (phony) 3. I really dislike false modesty. (sham) 4. Everyone has their quirks. (To each their own) 5. Don’t buy fake products so as to avoid problems. (counterfeit) 6. Caleigh can only think about getting married on New Year’s Eve. (has her heart set on) Lesson 352Lesson 352Lesson 352 Questions for discussion - drill practice * These are questions to promote discussion – encourage students to give you their opinion and develop a short conversation 1. What are the disadvantages of purchasing counterfeit products? 2. Have you ever needed to return a faulty product? 3. What usually happens when you skimp on household appliances? Lesson 353Lesson 353Lesson 353 Modeling 1. He pursued a career just to please his parents. / family / grandparents 2. The trophies can’t have been taken from their room. / the principal’s 3. I can’t stand the sight of blood. I could never be a nurse. / doctor 4. What are the traits of a leader? / manager / caring parent 5. What subjects did you use to excel in? / areas / tests 6. Bear in mind the targeted audience for your ad. / the age of your targeted audience 7. There can be no delay to deliver this regardless of traffic jams. / bad weather 8. She’s improved the life of innumerable people. / children Lesson 354Lesson 354Lesson 354 Word choice - drill practice 1. I’m trying to find Mr. Ross. (looking for) 2. Go through those drawers for the files. (searched) 3. What are you trying to find inside your bag? (groping for) 4. I woke up in the middle of the night trying to hit the light switch. (fumbling for) 5. The police examined the whole house. (search) 6. Why don’t you go see a doctor for an opinion? (seek) 7. We walked to the door in the darkness. (groped around) 8. What are you trying to find in my room? (look for) Review 9Review 9Review 9 Modeling 1. If you believe in your dream, you will achieve it. / goal / ideal CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 17 05/02/2016 12:35:49 18 Checking Sentences - W12 2. It takes a lot of energy to cope with two jobs. / four kids 3. I wish I had spent more time with my children when they were small. / younger 4. I am overwhelmed with gratitude! / excitement / enthusiasm Useful Phrases - drill practice 5. I reckon stress can even 6. By the way, overwhelmed workers cannot 7. People are likely to set high standards for 8. Inasmuch as people are always wanting to buy more and more, we can say Lesson 355Lesson 355Lesson 355 Modeling 1. Now that we have accumulated data, we have to manage it. / organize / classify 2. Many Italian recipes are cream-based soups. / French / Brazilian 3. My little brother used to collect soda cans. / stamps / toy cars 4. The details were described with painstaking attention. / procedures / steps 5. It’s hard to keep up with this ever- changing technology. / tendencies / trends 6. The supply bought by our department has been delivered. / returned / delayed 7. I felt his hands sweating when we shook. / her / He felt my 8. She bragged about her hard-earned status. / fame / reputation Lesson 356Lesson 356Lesson 356 Complete the sentences - drill practice 1. She didn’t want to spend her hard-earned money on 2. The most breathtaking view I’ve ever seen was 3. The biggest money-making scheme nowadays is 4. Planning your week can be time- consuming but it can 5. His never-ending speech bored 6. How can you be so self-absorbed and Lesson 357Lesson 357Lesson 357 Paraphrasing 1. He’s successful, popular and rich. (wealthy) 2. Let’s get started with this or we won’t make it. (get cracking) 3. Look at these luxurious mansions! (opulent) 4. I aced my test! (nailed it) 5. No other athletes have surpassed his skills. (prowess) 6. Let’s pause for a while. (take a break) Lesson 358Lesson 358Lesson 358 Questions for discussion - drill practice * These are questions to promote discussion – encourage students to give you their opinion and develop a short conversation 1. Do you agree that when we believe something, we should ignore obstacles and go for it? 2. Although the words “awesome” and “awful” share the same origin, what is the difference between them? 3. Have you ever aced a test? What does it take to do so? CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 18 05/02/2016 12:35:50 19Checking Sentences - W12 Lesson 359Lesson 359Lesson 359 Modeling 1. It took some time for me catch on to how they greeted one another. / responded to greetings 2. She’s got to learn how to live within her means. / He / They 3. What does it take to raise a child with good interpersonal skills? / principles 4. You can’t go on buying stuff just to keep up with the Joneses. / things 5. The shareholders were gathered to do something about the ailing company. / stockholders / investors 6. Some behaviors are ingrained in people and are hard to change. / attitudes / convictions 7. They unwittingly spilled the beans. / let out the secret / disclosed the information 8. For better or worse, I gave it a try. / shot / go Lesson 360Lesson 360Lesson 360 Word choice - drill practice 1. You look taller! (have grown up) 2. He was raised by very strict parents. (brought up) 3. What do you know about looking after children? (raising) 4. Jack hasn’t cut his hair. (grown out) 5. What type of cattle does the farmer raise? (breed) 6. They raised their kids in a religious home. (brought up) 7. I was born and grew up in New York. (born and raised) 8. This dog is a mixed breed. (crossbred) Review 10Review 10Review 10 Modeling 1. They set very high standards in the raising of their children. / upbringing / rearing 2. I’ve painted my house the do-it-yourself way. / car / room 3. Their relationship has been long-lasting and profitable. / ever-promising 4. They published a thought-provoking article. / book / debate Useful Phrases - drill practice 5. I suppose that a well-written text must 6. Moreover, punctuation must be 7. Actually, to live within your means is about 8. I’ve always thought that by growing my own vegetable garden, I CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 19 05/02/2016 12:35:50 20 Checking Sentences - W12 CHECKING SENTENCES_W12.indd 20 05/02/2016 12:35:51