Book 1_ Basic English - English For Life word (2)

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First Step 
 
 
 
 
ENGLISH FOR LIFE 
Basic English 
 
 
 
 
Lesson 01 
Lesson 02 
Lesson 03 
Lesson 04 
What You’ve Learned 
Quarter Test I 
Lesson 05 
Lesson 06 
Lesson 07 
Lesson 08 
What You’ve Learned 
Quarter Test II 
Lesson 09 
Lesson 10 
Lesson 11 
Lesson 12 
What You’ve Learned 
Quarter Test III 
Lesson 13 
Lesson 14 
Lesson 15 
Lesson 16 
What You’ve Learned 
Quarter Test IV 
Lesson 17 
Lesson 18 
Lesson 19 
Lesson 20 
What You’ve Learned 
Quarter Test 
Índice 
01 ...................... 04 
05 ...................... 08 
09 ...................... 12 
13 ...................... 16 
17 ...................... 18 
19 ...................... 19 
20 ...................... 23 
24 ...................... 27 
28 ...................... 31 
32 ...................... 35 
36 ...................... 37 
38 ...................... 38 
39 ...................... 42 
43 ...................... 46 
47 ...................... 50 
51 ...................... 54 
55 ...................... 56 
57 ...................... 57 
58 ...................... 61 
62 ...................... 65 
66 ...................... 69 
70 ...................... 73 
74 ...................... 75 
76 ...................... 76 
77 ...................... 80 
81 ...................... 84 
85 ...................... 88 
89 ...................... 92 
93 ...................... 94 
95 ...................... 95 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ENGLISH FOR LIFE 
Basic English 
 
 
Lesson 21 
Lesson 22 
Lesson 23 
Lesson 24 
What You’ve Learned 
Quarter Test VI 
Lesson 25 
Lesson 26 
Lesson 27 
Lesson 28 
What You’ve Learned 
Quarter Test VII 
Lesson 29 
Lesson 30 
Lesson 31 
Lesson 32 
What You’ve Learned 
Quarter Test VIII 
Lesson 33 
Lesson 34 
Lesson 35 
Lesson 36 
What You’ve Learned 
Quarter Test IX 
Lesson 37 
Lesson 38 
Lesson 39 
What You’ve Learned 
Final Test 
096 ...................... 099 
100 ...................... 103 
104 ...................... 107 
108 ...................... 111 
112 ...................... 113 
114 ...................... 115 
116 ...................... 119 
120 ...................... 123 
124 ...................... 127 
128 ...................... 131 
132 ...................... 133 
134 ...................... 134 
135 ...................... 138 
139 ...................... 142 
143 ...................... 146 
147 ...................... 150 
151 ...................... 152 
153 ...................... 153 
154 ...................... 157 
158 ...................... 161 
162 ...................... 165 
166 ...................... 169 
170 ...................... 171 
172 ...................... 172 
173 ...................... 176 
177 ...................... 180 
181 ...................... 184 
185 ...................... 186 
187 ...................... 188 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LESSON 1 
 
I 
You 
Verbs 
I eat 
You drink 
Practicing 
I drink coffee 
You drink milk 
I eat chicken 
You eat meat 
I drink hot chocolate 
You drink soda 
I eat salad with meat 
I drink water 
You eat rice 
I eat apple 
I eat cheese 
I eat rice 
You eat ham 
I eat bread 
You eat chicken and salad 
I eat bread, ham and cheese 
You eat rice, beans and meat 
 
Negative 
 
I don’t drink hot chocolate 
You don’t eat bread 
I don’t eat apple and bananas 
You don’t drink water 
You don’t eat chicken and salad 
I don’t eat rice, beans and meat 
 
Interrogative 
 
Do you drink coffee with milk? 
Do you eat bread and butter? 
Do you eat rice and beans? 
Do you eat bananas? 
Do you drink water? 
Do you eat chicken or meat? 
Eu 
Você 
Verbos 
Eu como 
Você bebe 
 
Praticando 
 
Eu bebo café 
Você bebe leite 
Eu como frango 
Você come carne 
Eu bebo chocolate quente 
Você bebe refrigerante 
Eu como salada com 
carne 
Eu bebo água 
Você come feijão 
Eu como maçã 
Eu como queijo 
Eu como arroz 
Você come presunto 
Eu como pão 
Você come frango e salada 
Eu como pão, presunto e queijo 
Você come arroz, feijão e carne 
 
Negativo 
 
Eu não bebo chocolate quente 
Você não come pão 
Eu não como maça e bananas 
Você não bebe água 
Você não come frango e salada 
Eu não como arroz, feijão e carne 
Interrogativo 
Você bebe café? 
Você come pão e queijo? 
Você come arroz e feijão? 
Você come bananas? 
Você bebe água? 
Você come frango ou carne? 
 
 
 
1 
 
 
 
VOCABULARY 
 
 
Greetings 
 
Good morning 
Good afternoon 
Good night 
Good evening 
Hi 
How are you? 
I am fine 
Thanks 
Thank you 
See you later 
Nice to meet you 
What’s your name? 
My name is 
Bom dia 
Boa tarde 
Boa noite 
Boa noite 
Oi 
Tudo bem? 
Eu estou bem 
Obrigado 
Obrigado 
Vejo você depois 
Prazer em conhece-lo (a) 
Qual é o seu nome? 
Meu nome é 
 
 
 
Food 
 
Meat - carne 
Fish - peixe 
Chicken - frango 
Vegetables - vegetais 
Fruit - fruta 
Cake - bolo 
Hot dog - cachorro quente 
Salt - sal 
Cheese - queijo 
Sandwich - sanduíche 
Orange - laranja 
Apple - maçã 
Corn - milho 
Rice - arroz 
Beans - feijão 
Cookie - biscoito 
Bread - pão 
Tomato - tomate 
Pizza - pizza 
Watermelon - melancia 
Juice - suco 
Soda - refrigerante 
Egg - ovo 
Soup - sopa 
Onion - cebola 
Salad - salada 
Chocolate - chocolate 
Melon - melão 
Pepper – pimenta 
Potato - batata 
Lemon - limão 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
Let’s Talk 
 
 
 
 
Ben and John meet at the park 
 
Ben: Hi John 
John: Hello Ben, how are you? 
Ben: I am fine, thanks, how are you? 
John: I am fine too, Ben. 
Ben: Do you drink coffee, John? 
John: No, I don’t drink coffee, but I drink soda. 
John: Do you eat rice and beans, Ben? 
Ben: Yes, I eat rice and beans and I eat chicken too. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Practice Conversation 
 
Conversation 1 
Student: Olá, tudo bem? Qual o seu nome? 
Teacher: Olá, bom dia, meu nome é (nome do professor). 
Student: Prazer em conhecê-lo (nome do professor). 
Teacher: Prazer em te conhecer também. 
 
Conversation 2 
Teacher: Você come arroz e feijão? 
Student: Sim, eu como arroz e feijão, você bebe cerveja? 
Teacher: Não, eu não bebo cerveja, eu bebo refrigerante. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*Nice to meet you too = Prazer em te conhecer também 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3 
 
 
PRACTICE 
 
Complete the sentences: 
 
 
a) I eat for breakfast. 
b) I drink every day. 
c) I don’t eat anymore. 
d) I love to eat and with bread. 
e) I don’t drink , I drink only . 
f) Hello, how you? 
g) Nice to you. 
h) is your name? 
 
 
Answer the questions: 
 
a) Hello, what is your name? 
 
 
 
b) Hello, how are you? 
 
 
 
c) What do you like to eat? 
 
 
d) Do you drink beer? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4 
LESSON 2 
 
I 
You 
Verbs 
I like 
You have 
Practicing 
I like you 
You have two brothers 
I like my mother 
I have two daughters 
You like me 
I like my family 
You have a girlfriend, too 
I like my father 
You have a son, too 
I have four sisters 
I have to eat chocolate 
You like to drink soda 
I have to eat now 
You have three brothers 
You like your girlfriend 
 
Negative 
 
I don’t like my sister 
You don’t have to eat now 
I don’t have two brothers, I have three 
You don’t have to like me 
You don’t have a boyfriend 
I don’t have to eat chocolate 
Interrogative 
Do you like your sister? 
Do you like to drink soda? 
Do you have to eat rice and beans? 
Do you have three siblings? 
Do you have a girlfriend? 
Do you like to eat apple? 
Eu 
Você 
 
Verbos 
 
Eu gosto 
Você tem 
Praticando 
Eu gosto de você 
Você tem dois irmãos 
Eu gosto da minha mãe 
Eu tenho duas filhas 
Você gosta de mim 
Eu gosto da minha família 
Você tem uma namorada também 
Eu gosto do meu pai 
Você tem um filho também 
Eu tenho quatro irmãs 
Eu tenho que comer chocolate 
Você gosta de beber refrigerante 
Eu tenho que comer agora 
Você tem três irmãos 
Você gosta da sua namorada 
Negativo 
Eu não gosto da minha irmãVocê não tem que comer agora 
Eu não tenho dois irmãos, eu tenho três 
Você não tem que gostar de mim 
Você não tem um namorado 
Eu não tenho que comer chocolate 
Interrogativo 
Você gosta da sua irmã? 
Você gosta de beber refrigerante? 
Você tem que comer arroz e feijão? 
Você tem três irmãos? 
Você tem uma namorada? 
Você gosta de comer maça? 
 
 
 
5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6 
 
 
Let’s Talk 
 
 
Ben and John meet and talk again. 
 
Ben: Hi John, how are you? 
John: Hello Ben, I am fine and you? 
Ben: I am fine too, John do you have a girlfriend? 
John: No Ben, I don’t have a girlfriend, do you have one? 
Ben: Yes, I love my girlfriend. 
John: Nice, how old is your girlfriend? 
Ben: My girlfriend is twenty-two years old. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Practice Conversation 
 
Conversation 1 
Student: Hey, quantos irmãos você tem? 
Teacher: Eu tenho , e você quantos você tem? 
Student: Eu tenho , qual é o nome dos seus irmãos? 
Teacher: Os nomes deles são . 
 
Conversation 2 
Teacher: Quantos anos você tem (nome do aluno)? 
Student: Eu tenho , e você? Quantos anos você tem? 
Teacher: Eu tenho . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7 
 
 
 
PRACTICE 
 
 
 
Complete the sentences: 
 
 
a) I have sisters. 
b) You have to chocolate. 
c) I don’t like to beer. 
d)I to soda. 
e) I one brother and two . 
f) Hello, how you? 
g) I seventeen years . 
h) you like eat apple? 
 
 
Answer the questions: 
 
a) How old are you? 
 
 
 
b) Do you have siblings? 
 
 
 
c) Do you like to drink beer or soda? 
 
 
 
d) Do you have a girlfriend/boyfriend? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8 
LESSON 3 
 
I 
You 
Verbs 
I want 
You play 
Practicing 
I want chocolate 
You play soccer 
I play the piano 
I want to eat 
You play guitar 
I want to play the piano 
You want to drink soda 
I like to play guitar 
You like to play volleyball 
I want to play basketball in the morning 
I like to eat ham and cheese in the morning 
I have to eat in the morning 
I have to play soccer in the afternoon 
You have to eat every day 
I want to play the piano today 
I have to play soccer tomorrow 
I eat bread every day in the morning 
Negative 
I don’t have to play soccer now 
You don’t have to eat salad every day I 
don’t want to drink water, I want soda 
You don’t play basketball on weekends 
You don’t like to play handball 
I don’t have to play the piano on weekends 
Interrogative 
Do you have to play soccer every day? 
Do you want to eat chocolate? 
Do you play the piano on weekends? 
Do you like to play guitar? 
Do you want to drink a cup of milk? 
Do you want to drink water? 
Eu 
Você 
Verbos 
Eu quero 
Você joga/toca 
Praticando 
Eu quero chocolate 
Você joga futebol 
Eu toco piano 
Eu quero comer 
Você toca violão 
Eu quero tocar piano 
Você quer beber refrigerante 
Eu gosto de tocar violão 
Você gosta de jogar vôlei 
Eu quero jogar basquete de manhã 
Eu gosto de comer presunto e queijo de manhã 
Eu tenho que comer de manhã 
Eu tenho que jogar futebol de tarde 
Você tem que comer todos os dias 
Eu quero tocar piano hoje 
Eu tenho que jogar futebol amanhã 
Eu como pão todos os dias de manhã 
 
Negativo 
 
Eu não tenho que jogar futebol agora 
Você não tem que comer salada todos os dias 
Eu não quero beber água, eu quero refrigerante 
Você não joga basquete nos finais de semana 
Você não gosta de jogar handebol 
Eu não tenho que tocar piano nos finais de semana 
Interrogativo 
Você tem que jogar futebol todos os dias? 
Você quer comer chocolate? 
Você toca piano nos finais de semana? 
Você gosta de tocar violão? 
Você quer beber um copo de leite? 
Você quer beber água? 
 
 
9 
 
 
 
 
VOCABULARY 
The alphabet 
 
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z 
 
 
 
 
 
Spelling Exercises 
 
With your teacher practice the alphabet by spelling some words in English. 
 
 
 
United States 
England 
Music 
Have 
Morning 
Chocolate 
Water 
Weekend 
Guitar 
Coffee 
Your first name 
Your full name 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10 
 
 
 
 
Let’s Talk 
 
 
Ben and John meet and talk. 
 
Ben: Hello John, how are you? 
John: I am fine Ben, and you? 
Ben: I am fine; do you play the piano John? 
John: Yes Ben, I play the piano. And you? Do you play the piano? 
Ben: No man, I play guitar. 
John: Really? Cool. 
 
Monica and Jennifer talk about food 
 
Monica: Hello Jennifer, do you like to eat cheese and ham in the morning? 
Jennifer: Yes Monica, I love to eat cheese and ham. I eat cheese, ham, a cup of milk and bread in the 
morning. 
Monica: Hum, very good. 
 
Practice Conversation 
 
Conversation 1 
Student: Oi (nome do professor), tudo bem? Você gosta de beber refrigerante de manhã? 
Teacher: Hey, tudo bem. Não, eu não gosto de beber refrigerante, eu só bebo suco. 
Student: Sério? Eu amo refrigerante, eu bebo todos os dias. 
 
Conversation 2 
Teacher: Você gosta de jogar futebol ou você joga outro jogo? 
Student: Eu jogo futebol e vôlei. Eu adoro jogar vôlei. 
Teacher: Com quem você joga vôlei? 
Student: Eu jogo vôlei com meus irmãos. 
Teacher: Quando você joga vôlei? 
Student: Eu jogo aos finais de semana. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11 
PRACTICE 
 
 
 
Complete the sentences: 
 
 
a) I want play with my . 
b) You don’t to eat every day. 
c) Do you soccer every day? 
d) don’t eat in the morning. 
e) You don’t to coke every day. 
f) Hi, how you? 
g) I am twenty-seven . 
h) Do you to the piano? 
 
 
Answer the questions: 
 
a) How old are you? 
 
 
 
b) Do you play guitar? 
 
 
 
c) Do you like to play basketball? 
 
 
d) Do you eat breakfast every morning? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12 
LESSON 4 
 
We 
They 
Verbs 
We work 
They study 
 
Practicing 
 
We work in the morning 
You study in the afternoon 
They want to study with me 
We have to work on Saturday 
They have to study in the morning 
We want to play soccer on Sunday 
We work on weekends 
I have to play the piano every Monday 
You study English every day 
I want to study Italian 
I want to eat Mexican food 
They have an American friend 
I want to play video game with you 
You want to eat cake with me 
They work with my family 
We study with your friends every Friday 
Negative 
I don’t work on weekends 
We don’t have to study on Saturdays 
They don’t have to play soccer on Sunday 
You don’t drink beer on Friday night 
We don’t have to work every day 
We don’t like to eat Italian food 
 
Interrogative 
 
Do you like your job? 
Do you want to play guitar on Sunday? Do 
they have to study English? 
Do they want to play soccer tomorrow? 
Do you have to study today? 
Do you want to eat bread with me? 
Nós 
Eles 
 
Verbos 
 
Nós trabalhamos 
Eles estudam 
 
Praticando 
 
Nós trabalhamos de manhã 
Você estuda de tarde 
Eles querem estudar comigo 
Nós temos que trabalhar no Sábado 
Eles têm que estudar de manhã 
Nós queremos jogar futebol no Domingo 
Nós trabalhamos nos finais de semana 
Eu tenho que tocar piano toda Segunda 
Você estuda inglês todos os dias 
Eu quero estudar Italiano 
Eu quero comer comida mexicana 
Eles têm um amigo americano 
Eu quero jogar video game com você 
Você quer comer bolo comigo 
Eles trabalham com minha família 
Nós estudamos com seus amigos toda sexta 
Negativo 
Eu não trabalho nos finais de semana 
Nós não temos que estudar aos sábados 
Eles não têm que jogar futebol no domingo 
Você não bebe cerveja sexta à noite 
Nós não temos que trabalhar todos os dias 
Nós não gostamos de comer comida italiana 
 
Interrogativo 
 
Você gosta do seu trabalho? 
Você quer tocar violão no Domingo? 
Eles têm que estudar inglês? 
Eles querem jogar futebol amanhã? 
Você tem que estudar hoje? 
Você quer comer pão comigo? 
 
 
 
13 
 
 
VOCABULARY 
 
Days ofthe Week 
 
Sunday - Domingo 
Monday - Segunda-feira 
Tuesday - Terça-feira 
On Wednesday - Quarta-feira 
Thursday - Quinta-feira 
Friday - Sexta-feira 
Saturday - Sábado 
Time 
 
Morning - Manhã 
Afternoon -Tarde 
Evening - Noite 
Night - Noite 
Every day - Todos os dias 
Today - Hoje 
Tomorrow - Amanhã 
 
 
Obs: The Days of the Week, the Months of the Year, and Holidays are always capitalized as these are proper nouns. 
 
Ask the teacher: What’s the difference between “evening” and “night”? 
 
 
 
When do we use...? 
 
 
 
PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE PREPOSITIONS OF TIME 
 
 
In the USA 
In China 
In a Building 
In a car 
In a taxi 
In a boat 
In the article 
In time Square 
In a room 
On a bus 
On a plane 
On a bike 
On the phone 
On the floor 
On the page 
On Main Street 
On TV 
On the internet 
In the morning 
In the afternoon 
In 2022 
In the 1980s 
In the future 
In the 17th century 
In 10 years 
In the Easter Holiday 
In (the) summer 
 
On Monday 
On June 20th 
On time 
On Christimas day 
On 1st June 2022 
On my birthday 
On Sunday Evening 
On a fall morning 
On holiday 
 
 
 
 
At the door 
At 76 Oak St. 
At the bus stop 
At the mall 
At the entrance 
At the desk 
At the front 
At the house 
At home 
At 10 o’clock 
At the end 
At the moment 
At Christmas 
At bedtime 
At night 
At Midnight 
At the same time 
At noon 
 
14 
 
 
 
Let’s Talk 
 
 
Monica and Jennifer talk about work 
 
Monica: Jennifer, do you work every day? 
Jennifer: No Monica, I work from Monday to Friday, I don’t work on weekends, how about you? Do you 
work on weekends? 
Monica: Yes my friend, I have to work every day, but I like to work. Do you like your job? 
Jennifer: No, I want a new job. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Practice Conversation 
 
Conversation 1 
Student: Você gosta de trabalhar nas segundas-feira? 
Teacher: Sim, eu gosto, eu só não gosto de trabalhar nas sextas-feira. 
Student: Sério? Mas você trabalha na sexta? 
Teacher: Não, normalmente eu trabalho de segunda à quinta. 
 
Conversation 2 
Teacher: Você quer ir para a praia amanhã? 
Student: Não, amanhã eu tenho que trabalhar de manhã. 
Teacher: Você tem que trabalhar no sábado? 
Student: Sim, eu tenho que trabalhar todos os dias. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15 
 
 
 
PRACTICE 
 
 
 
Complete the sentences: 
 
 
a) I have to to work every day in the . 
b) I don’t to English every day. 
c) They at the gas station. 
 
Complete with IN-ON-AT. 
 
d) I work the mall. 
e) My family loves to live Brazil. 
f) They have a restaurant Paulista Avenue. 
g) I want to go to the United States September. 
h) You don’t need to work weekends. 
 
 
Answer the questions: 
 
a) Do you study English every day? 
 
 
 
b) Do you live in the United States? 
 
 
 
c) Do you want to travel to other countries? 
 
 
d) Do you like your job or do you want another job? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16 
 
 
 
 WHAT YOU’VE 
LEARNED 
 
 1 
 
Verbs 
 
I eat You like I want 
You drink I have You play 
 
 
 
 
Practice with your teacher: Practice each verb creating a phrase and a question with each one! 
 
 
Write the numbers down 
 
 
 
a) 27: . 
b) 39: . 
c) 134: . 
d) 1043 . 
 
e) 453: . 
f) 93: . 
g) 17: . 
h) 86: . 
 
 
 
Spell the words 
 
 
 
 
America 
Years 
Teacher’s name 
Your name 
Weekends 
Monday 
Tuesday 
Wednesday 
 
Thursday 
Friday 
Saturday 
Sunday 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17 
 
 
 
PRACTICE 
 
 
Complete the sentences: 
 
 
I want to play soccer today. 
You play . 
I drink . 
You eat . 
I like . 
You have . 
Do you play ? 
Do you like ? 
Do you want ? 
I don’t want . 
You don’t play . 
I don’t eat . 
You don’t drink . 
You don’t have . 
I don’t like . 
Do you drink ? 
Do you eat ? 
Do you have ? 
 
Answer the questions: 
 
Do you like to play soccer? A: No, I don’t like to play soccer. 
Do you eat rice and beans every day? A: . 
Do you have brothers and sisters? A: . 
Do you play guitar? A: . 
Do you want to play the piano? A: . 
Do you play sports? A: . 
Do you drink soda in the morning? A: . 
 
Complete the dialogue between John and Ben: 
 
John: Hello Ben, how are you, do you like to play soccer? 
Ben: 
John: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18 
QUARTER TEST I 
 
Translate the sentences below: 
 
1 Eu bebo café com leite de manhã. 
 
 
2 Você bebe chá no café da manhã? 
 
 
3 Eu quero comer pão com manteiga todos os dias. 
 
 
4 Ele come uma maçã e bebe suco de laranja no almoço. 
 
 
5 Ela gosta de tomar chocolate quente com sua filha. 
 
 
6 Eles não gostam de tomar leite com café à tarde. 
 
 
7 Você quer comer comida mexicana no jantar? 
 
 
8 Eu tenho que trabalhar muito cedo todos os dias. 
9 Nós temos que jogar futebol no domingo? 
10 Eu também tenho dois filhos e uma filha. 
 
 
11 Queremos estudar inglês para ter melhores oportunidades. 
 
 
12 Ele não quer comer frango com salada. 
 
 
13 Eu não trabalho aos finais de semana porque não quero. 
 
 
14 Eles querem comer um pedaço de bolo com café? 
 
 
 
19 
LESSON 5 
 
We 
They 
Verbs 
We read 
They write 
 
Practicing 
 
We write letters every day 
You study and read on weekends 
I like to read books in the morning 
They write letters to their girlfriends 
They like to read new books every month 
We only read in English 
We write in our journals every night 
I like to read any book 
You study some books in English 
I have to read one book every month 
I want to read the new Harry Potter book 
They have to eat something 
I have to drink something 
 
Negative 
 
We don’t have to eat anything 
We don’t write to our girlfriends 
They don’t have to read every morning 
You don’t have to read with me 
I don’t want to read with you 
We don’t write new books 
 
Interrogative 
 
What do you like to read? 
What do you have to eat in the morning? 
When do you play soccer? 
When do you want to play the piano? 
Where do you study? 
Where do you work? 
What do you like to drink? 
What do you want to eat now? 
Nós 
Eles 
Verbos 
Nós lemos 
Eles escrevem 
 
Praticando 
 
Nós escrevemos cartas todos os dias 
Você estuda e ler nos finais de semana 
Eu gosto de ler livros de manhã 
Eles escrevem cartas para suas namoradas 
Eles gostam de ler novos livros todos os meses 
Nós lemos apenas em inglês 
Nós escrevemos em nossos diários todas as noites 
Eu gosto de ler qualquer livro 
Você estuda alguns livros em inglês 
Eu tenho que ler um livro todo mês 
Eu quero ler o novo livro do Harry Potter 
Eles têm que comer alguma coisa 
Eu tenho que beber alguma coisa 
 
Negativo 
 
Nós não temos que comer nada 
Nós não escrevemos para nossas namoradas 
Eles não têm que ler todas as manhãs 
Você não tem que ler comigo 
Eu não quero ler com você 
Nós não escrevemos novos livros 
Interrogativo 
O que você gosta de ler? 
O que você tem que comer de manhã? 
Quando você joga futebol? 
Quando você quer tocar piano? 
Onde você estuda? 
Onde você trabalha? 
O que você gosta de beber? 
O que você quer comer agora? 
 
 
 
20 
 
VOCABULARY 
 
When to use - 
 
What - O que 
When - Quando 
Where - Onde 
Your – Seu(s) / Sua(s) 
My – Meu(s) / Minha(s) 
Our – Nosso(a) 
Their - Seus/Deles 
The - Os, As, O, A 
Any - Qualquer/Algum 
Some - Algum 
Every - Todos 
With - Com 
A / An - Um, uma 
And - E 
But - Mas 
New - Novo 
 
 
 
 
 
Compound words 
 
 People Things Places 
Some Someone Something Somewhere 
Any Anyone Anything Anywhere 
No No one Nothing Nowhere 
Every Everyone Everything Everywhere 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ask the teacher: Can I use somebody instead of someone? 
 
Ask the teacher: When do I have to use anything instead of something when I mean 
“Alguma coisa”? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21 
 
 
 
Let’s Talk 
 
 
Monica and Jennifer talk aboutbreakfast 
 
Monica: Good morning Jennifer, how are you? 
Jennifer: Hello Monica, I am fine. Hey Monica, what do you eat in the morning? 
Monica: Well, I eat a sandwich. My sandwich is bread, cheese, ham and salad, and I drink a glass of 
orange juice too. And you, what do you eat in the morning? 
Jennifer: I eat apple cake, orange juice and bread with cheese. 
Monica: Very good. 
Ben and John talk about what they like to read 
Ben: Hey John, what do you like to read? 
John: Hi Ben, I love to read adventure books, and you? 
Ben: I also like to read but I prefer to write. I write stories every morning. 
John: Cool, I like to write, too. 
 
 
Practice Conversation 
 
Conversation 1 
Student: O que você gosta de comer quando você vai no shopping? 
Teacher: Eu gosto de comer no Mc Donald’s e gosto de ir no cinema também e você? 
Student: Eu gosto de comer comida de verdade, mas eu gosto muito do Outback. 
 
Conversation 2 
Teacher: Você tem que ler o novo livro do Star Wars. 
Student: Serio? Eu não gosto de Star Wars, eu gosto de Harry Potter. 
Teacher: Sério? Star Wars é incrível. 
Student: Eu não gosto. E eu também não gosto de ler, eu gosto de assistir os filmes. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22 
 
 
 
PRACTICE 
 
 
 
Complete the sentences: 
 
 
a) What you like to in the morning? 
b) do you have to play the piano? 
c) Where do you go weekends? 
d) I have brother and sister. 
e) What your name? 
f) I love letters to my friend in Canada. 
g) Do you like read every . 
h) When you have go school? 
 
 
Answer the questions: 
 
a) What do you like to eat? 
 
 
 
b) Where do you want to go in your next vacation? 
 
 
 
c) What do you want to get for your next birthday? 
 
 
d) Do you like to go to church? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23 
 
LESSON 6 
 
We 
They 
Verbs 
We think 
They know 
 
Practicing 
 
We know your family 
You know how to play the piano 
I think you want to play soccer 
They think we have to eat more fruits 
They know my friend Carlos 
We think you eat too much 
They think you like me 
I think I have to work 
You have to study more 
I know you like my sister 
I want to know English 
I know how to play the piano 
You know how to play the guitar 
 
Negative 
 
You don’t know how to play the piano 
I don’t know how to play soccer 
I don’t know your sister 
They don’t know our family 
I don’t think you like my mother 
They don’t think you have to play soccer 
Interrogative 
What do you think? 
What do you know? 
When do you think we have to work? 
Where do you think I study? 
Do you know how to play the piano? 
Do you think we have to study on Thursday? 
Do you know how to play soccer? 
Do you play soccer every Saturday? 
Nós 
Eles 
 
Verbos 
 
Nós pensamos/ achamos 
Eles sabem/ conhecem 
 
Praticando 
 
Nós conhecemos sua família 
Você sabe tocar piano 
Eu acho que você quer jogar futebol 
Eles acham que nós temos que comer mais frutas 
Eles conhecem meu amigo Carlos 
Nós achamos que você come demais 
Eles acham que você gosta de mim 
Eu acho que eu tenho que trabalhar 
Você tem que estudar mais 
Eu sei que você gosta da minha irmã 
Eu quero saber inglês 
Eu sei tocar piano 
Você sabe tocar violão 
 
Negativo 
 
Você não sabe tocar piano 
Eu não sei jogar futebol 
Eu não conheço sua irmã 
Eles não conhecem nossa família 
Eu não acho que você gosta da minha mãe 
Eles não acham que você tem que jogar futebol 
 
Interrogativo 
 
O que você acha? 
O que você sabe? 
Quando você acha que nós temos que trabalhar? 
Onde você acha que eu estudo? 
Você sabe tocar piano? 
Você acha que nós temos que estudar na quinta-feira? 
Você sabe jogar futebol? 
Você joga futebol todo sábado? 
 
 
24 
 
VOCABULARY 
 
Know how - 
 
I know how to speak English 
You know how to play the piano 
I know how to fix a computer 
You know how to play soccer 
I know how to talk to people 
You know how to swim 
Eu sei falar inglês 
Você sabe tocar piano 
Eu sei concertar um computador 
Você sabe jogar futebol 
Eu sei conversar com pessoas 
Você sabe nadar 
 
 
 
Think of vs Think about 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
“Think of” is used when you’re simply recalling something that happened in the past. 
“Think about” is used when you’re thinking of an idea about a presente matter. 
 
When using “think of” we are expressing emoticons. This is not necessarily the case with “think about”. 
 
 
 
 
25 
 
 
Let’s Talk 
 
 
Monica and Jennifer talk about themselves. 
 
Monica: Hello Jennifer, how are you? 
Jennifer: Hi Monica, I am fine and you? 
Monica: I am fine, too. Jennifer, what do you think of me? 
Jennifer: Well Monica, I really like you, I’ve known you for a long time. 
Monica: Ohh that’s nice, I really like you too, Jennifer. Do you know how to play volleyball? I want to play a little, 
do you want to play with me? 
Jennifer: Sorry Monica, I don’t know how to play volleyball, but I want to play with you. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Practice Conversation 
 
Conversation 1 
Student: O que você acha da cor deste carro? 
Teacher: Eu não gosto de carro branco, eu gosto de vermelho. 
Student: Você gosta de Ferrari então? Eu gosto de BMW. Eu tenho uma BMW branca. 
 
Conversation 2 
Teacher: Você sabe jogar video game? 
Student: Eu sei, mas eu gosto de jogar jogos de corrida, eu não gosto de jogos de futebol. 
Teacher: Sério? Eu não sei jogar jogos de corrida, eu só jogo Fifa. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26 
 
 
PRACTICE 
 
 
 
Complete the sentences: 
 
 
 
 
a) I know to the piano. 
 
b) They don’t how to play videogames. 
 
c) What you know? 
 
d) What do you think me? 
 
e) When do you think we to go? 
 
f) How old your brother? 
 
g) We know go there. 
 
h) Do you think we to study on Thursday? 
 
 
 
 
Correct the phrases 
 
 
a) I think about creating a new phone. 
 
 
 
 
 
b) I know to play the piano. 
 
 
 
 
 
c) I know how to your brother from school. 
 
 
 
 
d) I know to read. 
 
 
 
 
 
27 
LESSON 7 
 
We 
They 
You 
Verbs 
We talk 
They sleep 
You go 
Practicing 
You have to go to the park right now 
They like to sleep at school every day 
We want to go to the movies today 
They have to go to work every Monday morning 
I want to sleep in my bedroom 
They want to talk in the living room 
We have to go now 
You want to talk about Mary in the kitchen 
They have to go to the bathroom 
You want to go to my new apartment 
They have to go to their houses 
We have to talk about our home 
They have to go to their farms 
 
Negative 
 
You don’t have to go to the beach with me 
I don’t know how to go to the park 
We don’t want to go to your house 
They don’t want to talk to you 
I don’t think you sleep every day in the afternoon 
You don’t talk to your parents 
 
Interrogative 
 
What do you like to talk about? 
Where do you have to go now? 
When do we have to go to Paris? 
What do you want to talk about? 
When do you like to sleep? 
Do you have to go to your house now? 
Do you like to sleep in the morning? 
Do you have to go to Paris on weekends? 
Nós 
Eles 
Vocês 
 
Verbos 
 
Nós conversamos 
Eles dormem 
Vocês vão 
 
Praticando 
 
Vocês têm que ir para o parque agora 
Eles gostam de dormir todos os dias na escola 
Nós queremos ir para o cinema hoje 
Eles têm que ir para o trabalho toda segunda de manhã 
Eu quero dormir no meu quarto 
Eles querem conversar na sala 
Nós temos que ir agora 
Vocês querem falar sobre a Maria na cozinha 
Eles têm que ir ao banheiro 
Vocês querem ir ao meu novo apartamento 
Eles têm queir para suas casas 
Nós temos que conversar sobre nossa casa 
Eles têm que ir para suas fazendas 
 
Negativo 
 
Vocês não têm que ir para a praia comigo 
Eu não sei ir para o parque 
Nós não queremos ir para sua casa 
Eles não querem falar com você 
Eu não acho que você dorme todos os diasde tarde 
Vocês não conversam com seus pais 
 
Interrogativo 
 
Sobre o que você gosta de conversar? 
Onde você tem que ir agora? 
Quando nós temos que ir para Paris? 
Sobre o que você quer conversar? 
Quando você gosta de dormir? 
Você tem que ir para sua casa agora? 
Você gosta de dormir de manhã? 
Você tem que ir para Paris nos finais de semana? 
 
 
28 
 
 
 
VOCABULARY 
 
Rooms in a house 
 
Living Room 
Bedroom 
Bathroom 
Kitchen 
House 
Home 
Apartment 
Farm 
Sala 
Quarto 
Banheiro 
Cozinha 
Casa 
Casa (Sua), Lar 
Apartamento 
Fazenda 
 
 
 
 
 
Objects in the house 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29 
 
Let’s Talk 
 
 
 
Monica and Jennifer talk about their houses. 
 
Monica: Hello Jennifer, how are you? 
Jennifer: Hi Monica, I am fine and you? 
Monica: I am fine, too. Jennifer, what do you think of my new sofa? 
Jennifer: Well, Monica, I really like it. The colors and shapes are awesome. 
Monica: Very good, I really like it too, Jennifer. Do you know how to decorate rooms? I want to decorate the 
house a little more and I’d really appreciate if you help me. 
Jennifer: Yes, I do. I enjoy decorating rooms. I just don’t know if my taste is similar to yours. But let me 
know when you need me to do it. 
Monica: Ok. I like bright colors and round shapes so, let’s do it! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Practice Conversation 
 
Conversation 1 
Student: O que você acha da cor desta geladeira? 
Teacher: Eu não gosto de cor branco em móveis ou eletrodomésticos, eu gosto de cores escuras. 
Student: Você gosta de prata então? Eu gosto de prata para eletrodomésticos. Eu tenho um microondas prata. 
 
 
Conversation 2 
Teacher: Vocês querem ir ao museu? 
Student: Sim, queremos. Queremos ir para aprender mais e depois falar sobre o que aprendemos. 
Teacher: Ótimo! Vamos lá então. Me falem o que mais vocês querem aprender sobre história que eu ensino. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 
 
 
PRACTICE 
 
 
 
Complete the sentences: 
 
 
 
 
a) They want to to the concert. 
b) They don’t to their cousins. 
c) What you want? 
d) What do you think them? 
e) When do you want to downtown? 
f) How old your parents? 
g) We know drive a truck. 
h) Do you study English Thursday? 
 
 
 
 
Correct the phrases 
 
 
a) We want go movies. 
 
 
 
 
b) I know to ride a motorcycle. 
 
 
 
 
c) I want talk to the Principal. 
 
 
 
 
d) He sleep late on weekends. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31 
LESSON 8 
 
 
He 
She 
It 
 
Verbs 
 
He needs 
She prefers 
It eats 
 
Practicing 
 
He needs to play soccer every day 
She prefers to eat chocolate rather than fruits 
She goes to the supermarket every Saturday 
He needs to play the guitar on weekends 
She prefers to play the guitar rather than the piano 
He prefers to talk to his mother rather than to his father 
She eats chocolate in the morning 
He wants to talk to you, Mary 
She thinks we need to study more 
He likes to play volleyball with his friends 
He needs to talk to his parents 
She wants to play vídeo games with her boyfriend 
She writes letters to her friends every Monday 
 
 
Negative 
 
He doesn’t talk to strangers 
He doesn’t need to talk to me 
She doesn’t need to go with me 
She doesn’t eat bread in the morning 
He doesn’t play videogames on weekends 
She doesn’t like her new apartment 
 
Interrogative 
 
What does he prefer? 
What does she like to eat? 
When does he have to play soccer? 
Where does he study? 
Does she like to play vídeo games with you? 
Does he have to go to school now? 
When does he need to go? 
What does he eat in the morning? 
Ele 
Ela 
Ele, Ela (Objetos, Animais) 
 
Verbos 
 
Ele precisa 
Ela prefere 
Ele/Ela come 
 
Praticando 
 
Ele precisa jogar futebol todos os dias 
Ela prefere comer chocolate do que frutas 
Ela vai para o supermercado todo sábado 
Ele precisa tocar violão nos finais de semana 
Ela prefere tocar violão do que piano 
Ele prefere conversar com sua mãe do que com seu pai 
Ela come chocolate de manhã 
Ele quer conversar com você, Maria 
Ela acha que nós precisamos estudar mais 
Ele gosta de jogar vôlei com seus amigos 
Ele precisa falar com seuspais 
Ela quer jogar video game com seu namorado 
Ela escreve cartas para suas amigas toda segunda-feira 
 
 
Negativo 
 
Ele não conversa com estranhos 
Ele não precisa conversar comigo 
Ela não precisa ir comigo 
Ela não come pão de manhã 
Ele não joga vídeo game nos finais de semana 
Ela não gosta de seu novo apartamento 
 
Interrogativo 
 
O que ele prefere? 
O que ela gosta de comer? 
Quando ele tem que jogar futebol? 
Onde ele estuda? 
Ela gosta de jogar vídeo game com você? 
Ele tem que ir para escola agora? 
Quando ele precisa ir? 
O que ele come de manhã? 
 
 
“DOESN’T” is the contracted form of DOES NOT. 
 
 
32 
 
Let’s Talk 
 
 
John: Hi Caroline! 
Caroline: Hi John! 
John: Do you know Jessica? 
Caroline: Yes, I know her, we are in the same music class. 
John: Does she sing? 
Caroline: No, she doesn’t know how to sing, but she knows how to play the piano. 
John: Really? Cool, my brother plays the piano, too. 
 
 
Martin: Do you want to go to the subway with me? 
Michael: Yes, of course! 
Martin: Let’s go with my brother, he has a car. 
Michael: Okay, does he know how to drive? 
Martin: Yes, he does. Why? 
Michael: Because my sister also has a car, but she doesn’t know how to drive! 
 
 
Need to know 
 
She eats 
He drinks 
She likes 
He has 
She wants 
He plays 
She works 
He studies 
She reads 
He writes 
She thinks 
He knows 
She talks 
He sleeps 
She goes 
He needs 
She prefers 
He speaks 
 
 
 
A terceira pessoa do singular em inglês 
 
Verbos terminados em “Y” seguido de 
consoante. Tira o “Y” e acrescentamos o 
“IES”. 
 
Ex: He cries. (CRY) 
 
*Obs: Verbos terminados em “Y” 
seguidos de vogal acrescenta apenas o 
“S”. 
Verbos terminados em (o,s,x,c,h) 
acrescentamos “ES” com os pronomes 
HE, SHE e IT. 
Verbo TO GO = ir 
He goes I go 
She goes You go 
It goes We go 
They go 
 
 
33 
 
PRACTICE 
 
 
 
Complete the sentences: 
 
 
 
 
a) Does she how to drive a car? 
b) She to eat bread with cheese in the morning. 
c) He likes to orange juice for dinner. 
d) When she to the beach she coconut water. 
e) He to eat chicken and cheese every time he to the restaurant. 
f) She does not to study German. 
g) He doesn’t how to speak Spanish. 
Teacher x Student 
Ela canta. 
Ele gosta. 
Ela sabe. 
Ele acha. 
Ela prefere. 
Ele quer. 
Ela canta no final de semana. 
Ele gosta de frango com queijo. 
Ela sabe dirigir. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
34 
PRACTICE 
 
Traduza as sentenças abaixo e em seguida transcreva para a forma negativa e interrogativa: 
 
 
 
1 Ela prefere café a leite. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
2 Eles conversam com estranhos. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
3 Ele precisa comer mais frutas. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
4 O cachorro come chocolate. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
5 Ele precisa ir ao supermercado. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
6 Ele prefere sair aos domingos. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
7 Nós dormimos até tarde aos finais de semana. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
8 Queremos ir ao cinema na sexta à noite. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
9 Ele precisa falar com o chefe dele. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
 
35 
 
WHAT YOU’VE 
LEARNED 
2 
 
Verbs 
 
I think 
You know 
We work 
They study 
I read 
We write 
 
 
 
Practice with your teacher: Practice each verb creating a phrase and a question with each one! 
 
 
 
Mark the sentences with C for correct and W for wrong 
 
a) I know how to play the piano very well ( ) 
b) I love to play video game with my friends ( ) 
c) I think about number 7 for this question ( ) 
d) They don’t know that I live in Paulista Avenue ( ) 
e) Do we need to go to New York with you? ( ) 
f) How many years do you have? ( ) 
g) What youlike to eat? ( ) 
h) I love to go to the mall on Saturdays ( ) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36 
 
 
 
 
PRACTICE 
 
 
 
 
 
Complete the sentences: 
 
 
I know how to play soccer today. 
You think . 
We work . 
They study . 
I read . 
We write . 
Do we think ? 
Do you read ? 
Do you study ? 
I don’t know . 
We don’t think . 
They don’t work . 
You don’t study . 
You don’t read . 
I don’t write . 
Do they write ? 
Do you work ? 
Do they know ? 
 
Answer the questions: 
 
Do you know how to play soccer? A: No, I don’t know how to play soccer. 
When do you work? A: . 
What do you like to eat? A: . 
Where do you work? A: . 
What books do you like to read? A: . 
Do you know how to play the piano? A: . 
When do you study English? A: . 
 
 
Complete the dialogue between John and Ben: 
 
John: Hello Ben, how are you? Do you have to work today? 
Ben: 
John: 
Ben: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
37 
 
QUARTER TEST II 
 
Translate the sentences below: 
 
 
1- Lemos revistas todos os dias pela manhã. 
 
 
2- Eles escrevem e-mails para seus pais todos os finais de semana? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12- Nós não achamos que você sabe falar inglês. 
 
 
13- Eles acham que tem que trabalhar no domingo. 
 
 
14- Eu não conheço o meu novo professor de inglês? 
 
 
 
 
 
38 
3- Ele gosta de ler livros novos todos os meses. 
4- Ela não lê o noticiário antes de ir dormir. 
5- Vocês escrevem muitos livros em inglês? 
6- Eles estudam inglês às terças e quintas. 
7- Você gosta de trabalhar aos finais de semana? 
8- Eu não tenho que trabalhar aos sábados e domingos. 
9- Ele lê livros em inglês? 
10- Ela sabe consertar um computador. 
11- Vocês não sabem como falar com as pessoas. 
LESSON 9 
 
He 
She 
It 
 
Verbs 
 
He buys 
She sells 
It wants 
 
Practicing 
 
He buys a new car every year 
She sells her clothes to her friends 
She wants to buy a new apartment 
He wants to sell his jacket 
He likes to buy new t-shirts every day 
She needs to go to the supermarket to buy fruits 
She prefers to buy at Carrefour than at Walmart 
She needs to sell something 
He wants to buy a new car 
He has to go to the store to buy a new shirt 
She has to play soccer with her friends 
He has to talk to his father about me 
She wants to buy everything 
 
Negative 
 
He doesn’t have to sell his car 
She doesn’t need to buy this dress 
He doesn’t need a new jacket 
She doesn’t have shoes 
He doesn’t need to buy new pants 
He doesn’t need new shorts to play soccer 
Interrogative 
What socks do you prefer? 
What do you want to sell? 
When does she want to buy a new car? 
Where does she have to go? 
Does he have anything to sell? 
Does she want to buy anything? 
Does he like his new shoes? 
Does she have to buy new shirts? 
Ele 
Ela 
Ele, Ela (Objeto, Animal) 
Verbos 
Ele compra 
Ela vende 
Ele/ Ela quer 
 
Praticando 
 
Ele compra um novo carro todo ano 
Ela vende suas roupas para suas amigas 
Ela quer comprar um novo apartamento 
Ele quer vender sua jaqueta 
Ele gosta de comprar camisetas todos os dias 
Ela precisa ir para o supermercado para comprar 
frutas 
Ela prefere comprar no Carrefour do que no Walmart 
Ela precisa vender alguma coisa 
Ele quer comprar um carro novo 
Ele tem que ir para a loja comprar uma camisa nova 
Ela tem que jogar futebol com suas amigas 
Ele tem que falar com seu pai sobre mim 
Ela quer comprar tudo 
 
Negativo 
 
Ele não tem que vender seu carro 
Ela não precisa comprar este vestido 
Ele não precisa de uma jaqueta nova 
Ela não tem sapatos 
Ele não precisa comprar calças novas 
Ele não precisa de novos shorts para jogar futebol 
Interrogativo 
Quais meias você prefere? 
O que você quer vender? 
Quando ela quer comprar um carro novo? 
Onde ela tem que ir? 
Ele tem alguma coisa para vender? 
Ela quer comprar alguma coisa? 
Ele gosta de seus novos sapatos? 
Ela tem que comprar novas camisas? 
 
39 
 
 
PRACTICE 
 
 
 
Clothes Roupas Vocabulary Clothes 
Coat Casaco Mall Shopping 
Jacket Jaqueta Well Bem 
Shirt Camisa Sure Claro 
T-Shirt Camiseta Tonight Hoje à noite 
Skirt Saia How much is …? Quanto é...? 
Dress Vestido There Lá 
Suit Terno Here Aqui 
Tie Gravata That Aquilo / Aquele 
Pants Calças This Isto / Este 
Socks Meias Store Loja 
Shoes Sapatos 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversation 
 
Jennifer: Hello Monica, how are you? 
Monica: Hey Jen, I am good, how are you? 
Jennifer: I am fine; do you want to go to the mall with me? I need to go there and I want some friends to go 
with me. What do you think? 
Monica: Yes, sure. When do you want to go? Tonight? 
Jennifer: Yes, tonight, I need to buy some shirts and some pants. 
Monica: Okay, see you tonight. 
 
Jonathan: Hey Ben, how are you? Hey, I want to sell my car, do you want to buy it? 
Ben: Really? How much is your car? 
Jonathan: It's ten thousand dollars, what do you think? 
Ben: Well, I need to think about it, I talk to you later. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40 
 
Need to know 
 
 
How old are you? 
How old is your sister? 
How old are your brothers? 
How many cars does he have? 
How many TVs does your sister have in her house? 
How many friends do you have on Facebook? 
How much is it? 
How much money do you want to have? 
How much money does your mom have? 
Quantos anos você tem? 
Quantos anos sua irmã tem? 
Quantos anos seus irmãos têm? 
Quantos carros ele tem? 
Quantas TV’s sua irmã tem na casa dela? 
Quantos amigos você tem no Facebook? 
Quanto custa isso? 
Quanto dinheiro você quer ter? 
Quanto dinheiro sua mãe tem? 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversation 
 
Daniel: Hello, how are you? I want 6 chocolate bars, please. 
Vendor: What kind? 
Daniel: I want the Kit-Kat ones; how much do they cost? 
Vendor: They cost $2,50 each. 
Daniel: Okay, I also want a 2l Coca-Cola. 
Vendor: Okay, the Coke is 4 dollars, so the total is $19,00 
Daniel: Okay, I will pay in cash, here it is. 
Vendor: Thank you sir, have a nice day. 
Daniel: Thank you buddy, you too. 
 
 
Notes 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
42 
LESSON 10 
 
He 
She 
It 
 
Verbs 
 
He speaks 
She listens 
It knows 
 
Practicing 
 
He speaks Spanish 
She speaks Italian 
He listens to her music 
She likes to listen to rock music 
I need to speak English every day with my friends 
We want to speak Italian 
They need to speak with me about that 
We speak Italian with our parents 
She loves to talk to me in Spanish 
She knows how to speak English 
She wants to know how to speak German 
I need to talk to you about my family 
You know how to play the guitar 
 
Negative 
 
She doesn’t have to speak Portuguese 
They don’t speak English, just French 
He doesn’t want to speak with you 
We don’t listen to our friends 
He doesn’t know how to speak English 
He doesn’t listen to pop music 
 
Interrogative 
 
What do you like to listen to? 
What languages do you speak? 
When do you want to listen to my new song? 
What does he know how to play? 
Does she know my sister? 
Does he listen to Justin Bieber? 
Does she like to play video games with you? 
Do we need to listen to this song? 
Ele 
Ela 
Ele, Ela (Objeto, Animal) 
Verbos 
Ele fala 
Ela ouve 
Ele/Ela sabe/conhece 
 
Praticando 
 
Ele fala espanhol 
Ela fala italiano 
Ele ouve as músicas dela 
Ela gosta de ouvir rock 
Eu preciso falar inglês todos os dias com meus amigos 
Nós queremos falar italiano 
Eles precisam falar comigo sobre aquilo 
Nós falamos italiano com nossos pais 
Ela ama conversar comigo em espanhol 
Ela sabe falar inglês 
Ela quer saber falar alemão 
Eu preciso conversar com você sobre minha familia 
Você sabe tocar violão 
 
Negativo 
 
Ela não tem que falar português 
Eles não falaminglês, apenas francês 
Ele não quer falar com você 
Nós não ouvimos nossos amigos 
Ele não sabe falar inglês 
Ele não ouve música pop 
Interrogativo 
O que você gosta de ouvir? 
Quais idiomas você fala? 
Quando você quer ouvir a minha nova música? 
O que ele sabe tocar? 
Ela conhece minha irmã? 
Ele ouve Justin Bieber? 
Ela gosta de jogar video game com você? 
Nós precisamos ouvir esta música? 
 
 
43 
Need to know 
 
 
Why? 
Because 
Very 
Important 
Then 
Kind of 
Por que? 
Porque 
Muito 
Importante 
Então 
Tipo de 
 
Why do you like this kind of music? 
Because pop music is the best kind of music 
Listening to music is very important for me 
Then we listened to music 
Por que você gosta deste tipo de música? 
Porque música pop é o melhor tipo de música 
Ouvir música é muito importante para mim 
Então nós ouvimos música 
 
 
 
 
Conversation 
 
 
 
Caroline: Hello Tony, I have an English class now, do you want to go with me? 
Tony: Sure Carol, I love English, do you know that listening is a very important part in 
English? 
Carolina: Really? Why? 
Tony: Because when you listen to what the teacher says, you learn how to say it too. 
Caroline: Oh yes, very good. Let’s go to English class then; 
 
Jonathan: Hey Ben, do you want to listen to music? 
Ben: What kind of music man? 
Jonathan: Rock, of course. Do you like rock music? 
Ben: Yes man, I do, but I prefer pop. 
 
Notes 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
44 
Reading Comprehension 
Read and Answer 
 
 
 
Vicenzo Fatutti 
 
Vicenzo speaks Italian and German. 
Vicenzo loves to eat pizza and drink wine. 
Vicenzo listens to Spanish music. 
Vicenzo wants to know how to speak Spanish. 
Vicenzo knows Berlin and Switzerland. 
Vicenzo knows how to play the violin. 
Noah Müller 
 
Noah speaks German. 
Noah loves to eat meat and drink beer. 
Noah listens to Viking music. 
Noah wants to know how to speak Russian. 
Noah knows Moscow and Croatia. 
Noah knows how to play football. 
 
 
 
 
1 What does Vicenzo love to eat? 
 
2 Does Noah speak Italian? What does he speak? 
 
3 Does Vicenzo know Moscow? 
 
 
4 What does Noah love to drink? 
 
5 What does Vicenzo know how to play? 
 
6 Does Noah know how to play the violin? 
 
 
7 What does he know how to play? 
 
8 Does Vicenzo listen to Viking music? 
 
9- Does Noah Speak Russian? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
45 
 
 
 
PRACTICE 
Choose the right option 
 
1- I preciso to falar English every day with meus friends. 
a) Need, speak, my. 
b) Needs, speak, mys. 
c) Needs, speaks, mine. 
 
2- We amamos to falar Italian with nossos parents. 
a) Love, speaks, your. 
b) Loves, speak, our. 
c) Love, speak, our. 
 
3- She quer to saber to falar German. 
a) Wants, know how, speak. 
b) Wants, knows how, speaks 
c) Want, know how, speaks. 
 
4- He não sabe to falar English 
a) Doesn’t know, speaks 
b) Doesn’t know how, speak 
c) Does not knows, speaks 
 
5- We não ouvimos to dele friends 
a) Don’t , listen, his 
b) Doesn’t, listen, your 
c) Doesn’t , listen, our 
 
6- When ela quer to ouvir to nosso new song? 
a) Does she, wants, listens, our 
b) Does she, want, listen, your 
c) Does she, want, listen, our 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
46 
LESSON 11 
 
They 
He 
I 
 
Verbs 
 
They open 
I close 
He has 
Practicing 
They have to open the door 
She opens the store at 9 a.m. 
He has to close his store at 10 p.m. 
I have to go to the mall before it closes 
We need to close the hospital before midnight 
We have to play video game before dinner 
They have to open the store now 
We have to open the restaurant later 
She likes to go to the park before 12 noon 
We want to go to the park at 10 a.m. 
The mall closes at 8 p.m. 
The school has to open after 7 a.m. 
Catherine likes to go to the park after 12 noon 
Negative 
The church doesn’t open today. 
The library doesn’t open on weekends. 
We don’t have to go to the gas station. 
The church doesn’t open on Mondays. 
The school doesn’t open on weekends. 
We don’t have to go to the bus stop now. 
 
Interrogative 
 
When does the store open? 
What time does the school close? 
What time do we have to go to the park? 
When does the church close? 
Does the church close after 1 p.m.? 
Does the school open on weekends? 
Does Catherine like to go to the park? 
Does Matthew play soccer in the morning? 
Eles / Elas 
Ele 
Eu 
 
Verbos 
 
Eles/Elas abrem 
Eu fecho 
Ele tem 
Praticando 
Eles têm que abrir a porta 
Ela abre a loja as 9h 
Ele tem que fechar sua loja às 22h 
Eu tenho que ir para o shopping antes que ele feche 
Nós precisamos fechar o hospital antes da meia noite 
Nós temos que jogar vídeo game antes do jantar 
Eles têm que abrir a loja agora 
Nós temos que abrir o restaurante depois 
Ela gosta de ir para o parque antes das 12h 
Nós queremos ir para o parque as 10h 
O shopping fecha às 20h 
A escola tem que abrir depois das 7h 
Catherine gosta de ir ao parque depois das 12h 
Negativo 
A igreja não abre hoje 
A biblioteca não abre nos finais de semana 
Nós não temos que ir para o posto de gasolina 
A igreja não abre nas segundas-feira 
A escola não abre nos finais de semana 
Nós não temos que ir para o ponto de ônibus agora 
Interrogativo 
Quando a loja abre? 
Que horas a escola fecha? 
Que horas nós temos que ir para o parque? 
Quando a igreja fecha? 
A igreja fecha depois das 13h? 
A escola abre nos finais de semana? 
Catherine gosta de ir ao parque? 
Matthew joga futebol de manhã? 
 
 
47 
Need to know 
 
PLACES 
 
 
POLICE STATION PARK LIBRARY UNIVERSITY 
 
 
Conversation 
 
 
Caroline: Where do you want to go? 
Tony: I want to go to that restaurant in the end of the street. 
Caroline: Really? Is it good? 
Tony: Yes, it’s the best restaurant in town. 
Caroline: Let’s try this restaurant, then. 
 
Jonathan: What time do you have to go to school, Martha? 
Martha: I have to go at 9 a.m. daddy. 
Jonathan: I have to go to work early today, what time does the school open? 
Martha: It opens at 8:30. 
 
 
 
 
Notes 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
48 
BUS STOP 
GAS STATION CHURCH SCHOOL HOSPITAL RESTAURANT 
 
 
Practice Conversation 
 
 
Conversation 1 
Teacher: Você precisa ir ao shopping? 
Student: Sim, preciso ir antes que feche. 
Teacher: O que você precisa comprar no shopping? 
Student: Tenho que comprar uma gravata e sapatos. 
 
Conversation 2 
Student: Sua loja abre aos sábados? 
Teacher : Sim, minha loja abre aos sábados até as 12:00 pm. 
Student: Eu preciso comprar uma saia e um casaco, você vende saia e casaco? 
Teacher: Nós vendemos saia, mas não vendemos casaco. 
 
 
Teacher 
 
Eles abrem 
Eu fecho 
Ele tem 
Nós temos 
Ela tem 
Ele abre 
Ela fecha 
Eu tenho 
Ela gosta 
 
X 
 
Ela não fecha 
Ele não tem 
Elas não têm 
Nós não abrimos 
Você não gosta 
Eles não vão 
Nós não vamos 
Ela não gosta 
você não vai 
 
Student 
 
Ela joga futebol? 
Ele quer comer? 
Ela tem que ir? 
Nós precisamos saber? 
O que eles precisam? 
Quando elas vão? 
Ela tem que jogar 
Ele não tem que querer 
Nós não temos que gostar 
 
 
 
 
TIME 
 
Before Antes 
Now Agora 
After Depois 
Later Depois 
Early Cedo 
Late Tarde 
A.M. 0h-11:59h 
P.M. 12-23:59h 
 
 
 
 
49 
 
Reading Comprehension 
 
Read and Answer 
 
 
Gabriel’s routine 
 
In the morning he likes to eat bread and drink milk for breakfast. He works downtown. He sells shoes and 
he has to open the store at 9:00 am. He opens the store with his friend Marcos. They work together. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8 Do they like his food? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
50 
When it is lunch time, Gabriel prefers to sleep rather than to eat. The store closes at 7:30pm. 
Gabriel and Marcos, close the store together. When Gabriel is in his house he has to cook for his family. 
He loves to cook, and they love his food. 
1 What doesGabriel sell? 
2 Who opens the store? 
3 Does Gabriel have a friend? What is the name of his friend? 
4 What does Gabriel prefer to do when it is lunchtime? 
5 Does Marcos help Gabriel? 
6 Who closes the store? 
7 Does Gabriel know how to cook? 
LESSON 12 
 
We 
You 
She 
 
Verbs 
 
We help 
You try 
She drinks 
 
Practicing 
 
We need to help her 
You have to try this 
Caroline needs to help her sister 
Matthew wants to try new foods 
They have to help us 
We have to drink this before midnight 
They prefer to drink Coke rather than to drink Pepsi 
Caroline wants to talk to us 
We need to speak English with them 
He likes to help his brother 
We need to talk to them 
Nós 
Você 
Ela 
 
Verbos 
 
Nós ajudamos 
Vocês tentam/experimentam 
Ela bebe 
 
Praticando 
 
Nós precisamos ajudar ela 
Vocês tem que experimentar isto 
Caroline precisa ajudar sua irmã 
Matthew quer experimentar novas comidas 
Eles têm que nos ajudar 
Nós temos que beber isto antes da meia noite 
Eles preferem beber Coca do que Pepsi 
Caroline quer falar conosco 
Nós precisamos falar inglês com eles 
Ele gosta de ajudar seu irmão 
Nós precisamos falar com eles 
You have to try to speak English every day with him Você tem que tentar falar inglês todos os dias com ele 
They like to try new things Eles gostam de experimentar novas coisas 
 
Negative Negativo 
 
The church doesn’t help them 
They don’t need to speak with him 
We don’t have to talk about him now 
Caroline doesn’t want to help her 
A igreja não ajuda eles 
Eles não precisam falar com ele 
Nós não temos que falar sobre ele agora 
Caroline não quer ajudar ela 
Jennifer doesn’t need to speak in English with them Jennifer não precisa falar em inglês com eles 
The soccer team doesn’t want to play against them O time de futebol não quer jogar contra eles 
 
Interrogative Interrogativo 
 
When do we need to talk to them? 
What time do they have to play against me? 
When does he have to help his mother? 
When does the church open? 
Does the church close after 1 p.m.? 
Does the school open on weekends? 
Do we have to play soccer with them? 
Do they have to study with us? 
Quando nós precisamos falar com eles? 
Que horas eles têm que jogar contra mim? 
Quando ele tem que ajudar sua mãe? 
Quando a igreja abre? 
A igreja fecha depois das 13h? 
A escola abre nos finais de semana? 
Nós temos que jogar futebol com eles? 
Eles têm que estudar conosco? 
 
 
51 
 
Need to know 
 
 
Subject Pronouns 
 
I 
YOU 
HE 
SHE 
IT 
WE 
YOU 
THEY 
 
Possessive Adjectives 
 
MY 
YOU 
HIS 
HER 
ITS 
OUR 
YOUR 
THEIR 
 
Possessive Pronouns 
 
MINE 
YOURS 
HIS 
HERS 
ITS 
OURS 
YOURS 
THEIRS 
 
Object Pronouns 
 
ME 
YOU 
HIM 
HER 
IT 
US 
YOU 
THEM 
 
 
A “subject pronoun” is exactly what it sounds like: a pronoun that takes the place of a noun as the subject of a 
sentence. 
 
“Possessive pronouns” describe what things belong to which people, like "her shoe" or "the book is mine." 
Possessive pronouns can be adjectives, like "his bicycle," or they can stand in for nouns, like "the seats are 
theirs." 
 
“Object pronouns” are those pronouns that receive the action in a sentence. They are me, you, him, her, us, 
them, and whom. Any noun receiving an action in the sentence, like these pronouns, is an object and is 
categorized as objective case. 
 
A “possessive adjective” is an adjective that modifies a noun by identifying who has ownership or possession 
of it. 
 
Conversation 
 
Caroline: Hi John, how are you doing? 
John: I am fine, Carol. I will play soccer with my friends today, do you want to go? 
Caroline: Sure, what time do you want to go? 
John: I need to talk to them, but I think we have to go at 8 p.m.. What do you think? 
Caroline: Perfect, I see you there. 
John: See you there, Carol. 
 
Jonathan: Hey sister; 
Jessica: How are you Jonathan? 
Jonathan: I need your help to talk to my girlfriend, she doesn’t want to talk to me anymore. 
Jessica: Sure, when do you want me to talk to her? 
Jonathan: Friday night, okay? 
Jessica: Okay brother, talk to you later. 
 
 
 
52 
 
PRACTICE 
Choose the right option 
 
 
 
1- They preferem to beber Coke do que to beber Pepsi. 
a) Prefers, drink, then, drinks. 
b) Prefer, drink, than, drink. 
c) Prefer , drink, then, drink. 
 
2- Catherine gosta to ir to the park depois 12 p.m. 
a) Like, goes, after 
b) Likes, go, after 
c) Like, goes, before 
 
3- You tem to tentar to speak English every day with ele. 
a) Has, try, his. 
b) Have, try, he. 
c) Have, try, him. 
 
4- Jennifer não precisa to speak in English with eles. 
a) Doesn’t, needs, they 
b) Doesn’t, need, them 
c) Doesn’t, needs, them 
 
5- The soccer team não quer to play contra eles. 
a) Doesn’t, wants, count, they. 
b) Doesn’t, want, against, them. 
c) Doesn’t, wants, against, them. 
 
6- Do they tem to study conosco? 
a) Has, with we 
b) Have, with we 
c) Have, with us. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
53 
 
 
READING COMPREHENSION 
 
Read and Answer 
 
Anne 
 
Anne loves to help. 
Anne likes to drink coconut water. 
Anne tries to read stories to her little sister every 
night. 
Anne tries to learn new things. 
Anne wants to be a doctor. 
Anne talks with her neighbors. 
Claire 
 
Claire loves to travel. 
Claire likes to drink beer in the afternoon. 
Claire prefers to help her family. 
Claire wants to try new things. 
Claire wants to be a singer. 
Claire talks to her boyfriend every night. 
 
 
1- What does Anne like to drink? 
 
 
 
2- Who tries to read stories every night? 
 
 
 
3- Does Claire want to be a doctor? 
 
 
4- What does Claire like to drink? 
 
 
5- Does Anne talk to her boyfriend every night? 
 
 
6- Who wants to try new things? 
 
 
7- Does Anne want to be a singer? 
 
 
8- Does Claire like to travel? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
54 
WHAT YOU’VE 
LEARNED 
3 
 
Verbs 
 
I think 
You know 
We work 
They study 
I read 
We write 
 
 
 
Verbs in 3rd Person Rooms in a house 
 
She eats 
He drinks 
She likes 
He has 
She wants 
He plays 
She works 
He studies 
She reads 
He writes 
She thinks 
He knows 
She talks 
He sleeps 
She goes 
He needs 
She prefers 
He speaks 
Living Room 
Dining room 
Bedroom 
Bathroom 
Kitchen 
House 
Home 
Laundry room 
Apartment 
Farm 
Sala de estar 
Sala de jantar 
Quarto 
Banheiro 
Cozinha 
Casa 
Casa (Sua), Lar 
Lavanderia / área de serviço 
Apartamento 
Fazenda 
 
 
Clothes Vocabulary 
 
Coat 
Jacket 
Shirt 
T-Shirt 
Skirt 
Dress 
Suit 
Tie 
Pants 
Socks 
Shoes 
Casaco 
Jaqueta 
Camisa 
Camiseta 
Saia 
Vestido 
Terno 
Gravata 
Calças 
Meias 
Sapatos 
Mall 
Well 
Sure 
Tonight 
How much is it? 
There 
Here 
That 
This 
Store 
Shopping 
Bem 
Claro 
Hoje à noite 
Quanto é...? 
Lá 
Aqui 
Aquilo / Aquele 
Isto / Este 
Loja 
 
 
• Most verbs in English form the third-person singular by adding -s to the base form (sings, gives, requires). 
 
• Verbs ending in -ch, -s, -sh, -x, or -z form the third-person singular by adding -es (watches, misses, rushes, mixes, buzzes). 
 
• Verbs ending in a consonant + y (such as try) form the third-person singular by changing the y to i and adding -es (tries). 
 
 
 
55 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
56 
QUARTER TEST III 
 
 
 
Change the sentences into negative and interrogative form: 
 
1 We know your family. 
N: _ 
I: 
 
2 She needs to sell her car. 
N: 
I: 
 
3 They speak English with their cousins. 
N: 
I: 
 
4 She buys a new house every year. 
N: 
I: 
 
5- We have to go to the supermarket every Saturday. 
N: 
I: 
 
 
Rewrite the sentences correcting the mistakes. 
1- He listen the radio every morning before going to work. 
2- They has to open the door for thecustomers. 
3- We doesn’t have work tomorrow because it’s Sunday. 
4- The church don’t open early in the morning. 
5 You have to tries this coat before buying it. 
 
6 I prefer drink tea rather than drink coffee. 
 
7 John want buy a new car because his are old. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
57 
LESSON 13 
 
They 
He 
I 
 
Verbs 
 
They come 
He visits 
I go 
Practicing 
They need to come to visit us 
He wants to come to our party 
Caroline wants to go to the mall 
My grandfather wants to come and visit me 
My grandmother loves to visit her grandsons 
My dad goes to Spain every month 
I want to visit the United States 
She likes to visit her mom 
I want to help my grandma 
He likes to talk to his grandpa 
We want to visit him 
You have to speak with them tonight 
We need to try to talk to her 
 
Negative 
 
My daughter doesn’t need to visit me every day 
Caroline doesn’t want to come to our party 
Matthew doesn’t like to go to the beach 
They don’t want to talk to your girlfriend 
Jennifer doesn’t have to visit me 
The soccer team doesn’t want to play tonight 
Interrogative 
Why do you visit your parents every weekend? 
Why doesn’t your dad play video games? 
When does your dad work? 
When do you want to come to my new apartment? 
What do you like to play? 
Do you try to play the guitar every day? 
Do we have to listen to this song every morning? 
Do you help your parents? 
Eles 
Ele 
Eu 
 
Verbos 
 
Eles vêm 
Ele visita 
Eu vou 
 
Praticando 
 
Eles precisam vir visitar-nos 
Ele quer vir para nossa festa 
Caroline quer ir para o shopping 
Meu avô quer vir me visitar 
Minha vó ama visitar seus netos 
Meu pai vai para a Espanha todo mês 
Eu quero visitar os Estados Unidos 
Ela gosta de visitar a mãe dela 
Eu quero ajudar minha vó 
Ele gosta de conversar com seu avô 
Nós queremos visitar ele 
Você tem que falar com eles hoje a noite 
Nós precisamos tentar conversar com ela 
 
Negativo 
 
Minha filha não precisa me visitar todos os dias 
Caroline não quer vir para a nossa festa 
Matthew não gosta de ir para a praia 
Eles não querem conversar com a sua namorada 
Jennifer não tem que me visitar 
O time de futebol não quer jogar hoje à noite 
Interrogativo 
Por que você visita seus pais todo final de semana? 
Por que seu pai não joga video game? 
Quando seu pai trabalha? 
Quando você quer vir no meu novo apartamento? 
O que você gosta de jogar? 
Você tenta tocar violão todos os dias? 
Nós temos que ouvir essa música toda manhã? 
Você ajuda seus pais? 
 
 
58 
Need to know 
 
Countries 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States England France Spain Japan China 
 
 
 
 
Russia Canada Brazil Australia Italy 
 
 
 
Conversation 
 
Mary: Hey John, how are you? 
John: I am fine, what about you? 
Mary: I am fine too. Hey, where do you live now? 
John: Well, now I live in Sidney, Australia. 
Mary: Really? I have a dream about going to Australia. 
John: Why don’t you come to visit me this year? 
Mary: Really? Awesome, thanks for the invitation. See you soon. 
John: Bye, see you soon Mary. 
 
Jessica: Daniel do you want to go to the beach next Saturday? 
Daniel: I really want to go Jess, but my grandparents will visit us this weekend. Sorry. 
Jessica: No problem, man. See you at school on Monday, then. 
Daniel: See you there, Jess. 
 
 
Notes 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
59 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
60 
Reading Comprehension 
 
Read and Answer 
 
 
Samuel’s life 
 
I live in a house near the mountains. I have two brothers and one sister, and I’m the last-born. My father 
works as a teacher, and my mother works as a nurse at a big hospital. My brothers are very smart and 
work hard in school. They love to study physics and chemistry. My sister is a soccer player, and she is very 
kind. My grandmother lives with us. She’s Italian, but she knows how to speak English and Spanish. She 
cooks the best food! 
 
My family is very important to me. We do lots of things together. My brothers and I like to go on long walks 
in the mountains on the weekends. My sister likes to cook with my grandmother. On the weekends, all my 
family likes to be together, eat pizza and watch movies. We laugh and always have a good time. I love my 
family very much. 
 
 
1- What does Samuel like to do with his brothers? 
 
 
 
2- Where is his grandmother from? 
 
 
 
3- Does his sister know how to play soccer? 
 
 
 
4- What do his family like to do on the weekends? 
 
 
 
5- Does his father work at the hospital? 
 
 
 
6- Who like to cook with the grandma? 
 
 
 
7- What do his brothers like to study? 
 
 
 
8- Does his grandma speak Portuguese? 
 
 
 
 
61 
LESSON 14 
 
He 
She 
We 
 
Verbs 
 
He watches 
She understands 
We study 
 
Practicing 
 
He watches the soccer game in his house 
She studies math with her teacher on Thursday 
Caroline wants to understand her new boyfriend 
I need to understand my chemistry lesson 
He wants to watch the new Star Wars movie 
She prefers to watch TV shows than movies 
We need to go to the movies and watch the new 
movie 
He wants to come to watch the game with me 
They need to understand biology 
He likes to watch the history classes on Monday 
You have to understand the new geography lesson 
I love to watch TV on weekends 
We need to try to speak more English 
Negative 
My daughter doesn’t understand anything 
They don’t understand me 
Matthew doesn’t need to watch this class 
They don’t want to talk about that 
Carlos doesn’t have to understand everything 
Jennifer doesn’t want to study math on weekends 
 
Interrogative 
 
Why don’t you want to go to the mall? 
Why doesn’t he like to speak English? 
What do you understand? 
What do you want to watch tonight? 
Why don’t I understand biology? 
When do you want to go to Europe? 
When do you want to watch that movie? 
Where do you have to go next week? 
Ele 
Ela 
Nós 
 
Verbos 
 
Ele assiste 
Ela entende 
Nós estudamos 
Praticando 
Ele assiste o jogo de futebol na casa dele 
Ela estuda matemática com o professor dela na quinta 
Caroline quer entender seu novo namorado 
Eu preciso entender minha lição de química 
Ele quer assistir o novo filme do Star Wars 
Ela prefere assistir séries do que filmes 
Nós precisamos ir para o cinema assistir o novo filme 
Ele quer vir para assistir o jogo comigo 
Eles precisam entender biologia 
Ele gosta de assistir as aulas de história na segunda 
Você tem que entender a nova lição de geografia 
Eu amo assistir tv nos finais de semana 
Nós precisamos tentar falar mais inglês 
Negativo 
 
Minha filha não entende nada 
Eles não me entendem 
Matthew não precisa assistir essa aula 
Eles não querem falar sobre aquilo 
Carlos não tem que entender tudo 
Jennifer não quer estudar matemática nos finais de semana 
 
Interrogativo 
 
Por que você não quer ir para o shopping? 
Por que ele não gosta de falar inglês? 
O que você entende? 
O que você quer assistir hoje à noite? 
Por que eu não entendo biologia? 
Quando você quer ir para a Europa? 
Quando você quer assistir aquele filme? 
Onde você tem que ir na semana que vem? 
 
62 
Need to know 
 
School subjects 
 
English 
Portuguese 
Spanish 
Math 
Biology 
Physics 
Geography 
Chemistry 
History 
Arts 
Physical Education 
Inglês 
Português 
Espanhol 
Matemática 
Biologia 
Física 
Geografia 
Química 
História 
Artes 
Educação Física 
 
 
Conversation 
 
Caroline: Good morning, John! 
John: Good morning Carol, how are you? 
Caroline: I’m good, what classes do you have now? 
John: I’m going to math now, I don’t like math, I don’t understand it very much. 
Caroline: Really? Do you want my help? I love math, the only class I don’t like is History. 
John: Sure, please I need help in math. Thank you, Carol. 
 
Sarah: Hey Jessica, do you want to help me withsomething? 
Jessica: Sure, what do you need Sarah? 
Sarah: I need help with this lesson, I don’t understand anything. 
Jessica: Yeah, Physics is very hard, I don’t understand it too. 
Sarah: Let’s see if the teacher can help. 
Jessica: Yeah, that is a good idea. 
 
 
Notes 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
63 
PRACTICE 
 
Traduza as sentenças abaixo e em seguida transcreva para a forma negativa 
e interrogativa: 
 
 
1 Ele tem aula de geografia às terças e quintas. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
2 Eles gostam muito de matemática. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
3 Susie sempre tira nota 10 em biologia. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
4 John prefere química a física. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
5 Precisamos tirar nota boa em todas as matérias para passar de ano. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
6 Eu entendo as aulas de arte e espanhol. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
7 Eu assisto aulas de reforço na internet. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
8 Ele ama assistir TV aos finais de semana. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
9 Ele precisa falar com o chefe dele. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
 
64 
 
 
 
ORAL PRACTICE 
Teacher X Student 
 
Affirmative 
 
Eu entendo 
Ele estuda 
Nós entendemos 
Ela entende 
Ele assiste 
Eu assisto 
Você estuda 
Examples 
 
Ela quer assistir 
Ele não gosta de estudar 
Nós não precisamos assistir 
Eles precisam estudar 
você não quer entender 
Elas não precisam entender 
Nós não tentamos entender 
 
 
Negative 
 
Ela não assiste 
Ele não entende 
Elas não estudam 
Nós não assistimos 
Você não entende 
Eles não assistem 
Nós não queremos 
Interrogative 
 
Ela quer assistir? 
O que ele quer estudar? 
Ela tem de entender? 
Você quer assistir? 
Nós precisamos estudar? 
O que eles preferem assistir? 
Onde elas querem estudar? 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
65 
LESSON 15 
 
She 
I 
They 
Verbs 
She cooks 
I live 
They need 
 
Practicing 
 
They need to cook a meal for Elisabeth 
I want to live in New York City with all my friends 
She wants to cook a delicious dinner for her boyfriend 
We love to cook every day for our husbands 
Matthew loves to eat my food 
Ela 
Eu 
Elas/Eles 
 
Verbos 
 
Ela cozinha 
Eu moro 
Elas/Eles precisam 
 
Praticando 
 
Eles precisam cozinhar uma refeição para Elisabete 
Eu quero morar em Nova York com todos os meus amigos 
Ela quer cozinhar um jantar delicioso para seu namorado 
Nós amamos cozinhar todos os dias para nossos maridos 
Matthew ama comer minha comida 
We need to go to the supermarket to buy the ingredients Nós precisamos ir para o mercado para comprar os ingredientes 
I want to cook a new recipe for my family today 
I want to live in New York because I love the food there 
My mom likes to live in the city 
Mr. John loves to live in the country 
I need to understand this math lesson 
I want to cook rice, beans and a very big turkey 
We want to try to cook something new 
Negative 
 
My daughter doesn’t like to live here in the country 
I don’t know how to cook anything 
I don’t know if I want to live out of the city 
They don’t like Mexican food very much 
Carlos doesn’t want to live out of the city 
My family doesn’t eat at home every day 
 
Interrogative 
Why don’t you want to live in the city? 
How much does a car cost? 
How much is it? 
How many cars do you have? 
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 
Where do you want to live? 
Where do you want to go next year? 
How old are you? 
Eu quero cozinhar uma receita nova para minha família hoje 
Eu quero morar em Nova York porque eu amo a comida lá 
Minha mãe gosta de morar na cidade 
Sr. John ama morar no campo 
Eu preciso entender essa lição de matemática 
Eu quero cozinhar arroz, feijão e um peru bem grande 
Nós queremos tentar cozinhar algo novo 
Negativo 
 
Minha filha não gosta de morar aqui no campo 
Eu não sei cozinhar nada 
Eu não sei se eu quero morar fora da cidade 
Eles não gostam muito de comida mexicana 
Carlos não quer morar fora da cidade 
Minha familia não come em casa todos os dias 
 
Interrogativo 
Por que você não quer morar na cidade? 
Quanto que custa um carro? 
Quanto é isto? 
Quantos carros você tem? 
Quantos irmãos você tem? 
Onde você quer morar? 
Onde você quer ir o ano que vem? 
Quantos anos você tem? 
 
“Much” describes uncountable nouns and “many” countable nouns. 
 
66 
 
Need to know 
 
 
 
How old are you? 
How old is your sister? 
How old are your brothers? 
How many cars does he have? 
How many TVs does your sister have in her house? 
How many friends do you have on Facebook? 
How much is it? 
How much money do you want to have? 
How much money does your mom have? 
Quantos anos você tem? 
Quantos anos sua irmã tem? 
Quantos anos seus irmãos tem? 
Quantos carros ele tem? 
Quantas TVs sua irmã tem na casa dela? 
Quantos amigos você tem no Facebook? 
Quanto é isto? 
Quanto dinheiro você quer ter? 
Quanto dinheiro sua mãe tem? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversation 
 
Daniel: Hello, how are you? I want 6 chocolate bars, please. 
Vendor: What kind? 
Daniel: I want the Kit-Kat ones; how much do they cost? 
Vendor: They cost $2,50 each. 
Daniel: Okay, I also want a 2l Coca-Cola. 
Vendor: Okay, the Coke is 4 dollars, so the total is $19,00. 
Daniel: Okay, I will pay in cash, here it is. 
Vendor: Thank you sir, have a nice day. 
Daniel: Thank you buddy, you too. 
 
Notes 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
67 
PRACTICE 
 
Traduza as sentenças abaixo e em seguida transcreva para a forma negativa e interrogativa: 
 
 
 
1 Quero morar nos EUA no próximo ano. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
2 Ele quer viajar para o exterior nas férias. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
3 Você sabe cozinhar o jantar. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
4 Eles precisam trabalhar hora extra. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
5 Amamos cozinhar macarrão para as crianças. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
6 Elas querem cozinhar uma nova receita para meus familiares. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
7 Meu filho sabe cozinhar arroz, feijão, macarrão e sopa. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
 
8 Eu adoro passear no parque nos finais de semana. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
9 Precisamos ir ao banco para sacar mais dinheiro. 
Neg: 
Int: 
 
 
 
68 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
69 
LESSON 16 
 
I am 
You are 
He is 
 
Verbs 
 
I am singing 
You are using 
He is going 
 
Practicing 
 
I am thirty-seven years old 
I am a woman 
She is my friend 
He is my brother 
You are using the phone 
She is going to the library 
I am her boyfriend 
You are talking to him 
I am going to my house 
She is sleeping in her bedroom 
You are eating very fast 
You are listening to rock music 
You are working too much 
 
Negative 
 
You are not my friend 
I am not talking to her 
I am not speaking in English 
I am not using the book to remember 
Carlos is not my best friend, Jonathan 
You are not helping my mother 
 
Interrogative 
 
Are you his girlfriend? 
Am I boring? 
Is he your best friend? 
Is she pretty? 
Is he talking to your girlfriend? 
What is he playing? 
Where is she going? 
What is he watching? 
Eu sou/estou 
Você é/está 
Ele é/está 
 
Verbos 
 
Eu estou cantando 
Você está usando 
Ele está indo 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interrogativo 
 
Você é a namorada dele? 
Eu sou chato? 
Ele é seu melhor amigo? 
Ela é bonita? 
Ele está conversando com a sua namorada? 
O que ele está jogando? 
Onde ela está indo? 
O que ele está assistindo? 
 
70 
Praticando 
 
Eu tenho 37 anos de idade 
Eu sou uma mulher 
Ela é minha amiga 
Ele é meu irmão 
Você está usando o telefone 
Ela está indo para a biblioteca 
Eu sou o namorado dela 
Você está conversando com ele 
Eu estou indo para minha casa 
Ela está dormindo no quarto dela 
Você está comendo muito rápido 
Você está escutando rock 
Você está trabalhando demais 
 
Negativo 
is 
Você