Present_Perfect_Verb_ TO_BE

Prévia do material em texto

Verb TO BE
STRUCTURE
	
	
	Structure: SUBJECT + have/has + Verb to be 3rd column. (been)
	
Affirmative
	
	
	I HAVE BEEN
	I'VE BEEN
	YOU HAVE BEEN
	YOU'VE BEEN
	HE HAS BEEN
	HE'S BEEN
	SHE HAS BEEN
	SHE'S BEEN
	IT HAS BEEN
	IT'S BEEN
	WE HAVE BEEN
	WE'VE BEEN
	YOU HAVE BEEN
	YOU'VE BEEN
	THEY HAVE BEEN
	THEY'VE BEEN
Example Affirmative
	
	
	Full Form
	Contracted Form
	I HAVE JUST BEEN
	I'VE JUST BEEN
	YOU HAVE JUST BEEN
	YOU'VE JUST BEEN
	HE HAS JUST BEEN
	HE'S JUST BEEN
	SHE HAS JUST BEEN
	SHE'S JUST BEEN
	IT HAS JUST BEEN
	IT'S JUST BEEN
	WE HAVE JUST BEEN
	WE'VE JUST BEEN
	YOU HAVE JUST BEEN
	YOU'VE JUST BEEN
	THEY HAVE JUST BEEN
	THEY'VE JUST BEEN
Example Affirmative
	
	
	Full Form
	Contracted Form
	I HAVE ALREADY BEEN
	I'VE ALREADY BEEN
	YOU HAVE ALREADY BEEN
	YOU'VE ALREADY BEEN
	HE HAS ALREADY BEEN
	HE'S ALREADY BEEN
	SHE HAS ALREADY BEEN
	SHE'S ALREADY BEEN
	IT HAS ALREADY BEEN
	IT'S ALREADY BEEN
	WE HAVE ALREADY BEEN
	WE'VE ALREADY BEEN
	YOU HAVE ALREADY BEEN
	YOU'VE ALREADY BEEN
	THEY HAVE ALREADY BEEN
	THEY'VE ALREADY BEEN
Example Affirmative
	
	
	Full & Contracted Form
	
	I'VE (I HAVE) BEEN... FOR 3 YEARS/SINCE 2010
YOU'VE (YOU HAVE) BEEN FOR 3 YEARS/SINCE 2010
	 
	HE'S BEEN (HE HAS) FOR 3 YEARS/SINCE 2010
SHE'S BEEN (SHE HAS) FOR 3 YEARS/SINCE 2010
	
	IT'S BEEN (IT HAS) FOR 3 YEARS/SINCE 2010
WE'VE BEEN (WE HAVE) FOR 3 YEARS/SINCE 2010
	
	YOU'VE BEEN (YOU HAVE) FOR 3 YEARS/SINCE 2010
	
THEY'VE BEEN (THEY HAVE) FOR 3 YEARS/SINCE 2010
Example Negative
	
	
	Full Form
	Contracted Form
	I HAVE NOT BEEN
	I HAVEN'T BEEN
	YOU HAVE NOT BEEN
	YOU HAVEN'T BEEN
	HE HAS NOT BEEN
	HE HASN'T BEEN
	SHE HAS NOT BEEN
	SHE HASN'T BEEN
	IT HAS NOT BEEN
	IT HASN'T BEEN
	WE HAVE NOT BEEN
	WE HAVEN'T BEEN
	YOU HAVE NOT BEEN
	YOU HAVEN'T BEEN
	THEY HAVE NOT BEEN
	THEY HAVEN'T BEEN
Negative
	
	
	Full Form
	Contracted Form
	I HAVE NOT BEEN YET
	I HAVEN'T BEEN YET
	YOU HAVE NOT BEEN YET
	YOU HAVEN'T BEEN YET
	HE HAS NOT BEEN YET
	HE HASN'T BEEN YET
	SHE HAS NOT BEEN YET
	SHE HASN'T BEEN YET
	IT HAS NOT BEEN YET
	IT HASN'T BEEN YET
	WE HAVE NOT BEEN YET
	WE HAVEN'T BEEN YET
	YOU HAVE NOT BEEN YET
	YOU HAVEN'T BEEN YET
	THEY HAVE NOT BEEN YET
	THEY HAVEN'T BEEN YET
Negative
	
	
	Full Form
	Contracted Form
	I HAVE NEVER BEEN
	I'VE NEVER BEEN
	YOU HAVE NEVER BEEN
	YOU'VE NEVER BEEN
	HE HAS NEVER BEEN
	HE'S NEVER BEEN
	SHE HAS NEVER BEEN
	SHE'S NEVER BEEN
	IT HAS NEVER BEEN
	IT'S NEVER BEEN
	WE HAVE NEVER BEEN
	WE'VE NEVER BEEN
	YOU HAVE NEVER BEEN
	YOU'VE NEVER BEEN
	THEY HAVE NEVER BEEN
	THEY'VE NEVER BEEN
Questions (yes/no questions)
	
	
	Have I ever been?
	
	Have you ever been?
	
	Has she ever been?
	
	Has he ever been?
	
	Has it ever been?
	
	Have you ever been?
	
	Have we ever been?
	
	Have they ever been?
	
	
	
	Have I been there yet?
	
	Have you been there yet?
	
	Has she been there yet?
	
	Has he been there yet?
	
	Has it been there yet?
	
	Have you been there yet?
	
	Have we been there yet?
	
	Have they been there yet?
	
Questions (wh-questions)
	
	
	WHEN HAVE I BEEN?
	
	WHERE HAVE YOU BEEN?
	
	HOW HAS HE BEEN?
	
	WHAT HAS SHE BEEN?
	
	WHEN HAS IT BEEN?
	
	WHERE HAVE WE BEEN TO?
	
	WHAT HAVE YOU BEEN UP TO?
	
	HOW LONG HAVE THEY BEEN THERE FOR?
	
LIFE EXPERIENCE
	
	
	- FOR
	
	- SINCE
	
	- JUST
	
	- ALREADY
	
	- YET (X & ?)
	
	- HAVE ... EVER?
	
	- HOW LONG...?
	
EXAMPLES
	
	
	- I HAVE BEEN A CLEANER FOR ONE YEAR.
	
	- THEY HAVE BEEN MARRIED FOR A LONG TIME.
	
	- I HAVE BEEN A DENTIST SINCE 2010.
	
	- WE HAVE BEEN TOGETHER SINCE LAST SUMMER.
	
	- I have just been to the market.
	
	- I have already been to Mexico.
	
	- I haven’t been to Spain yet. / Have you been to Spain yet?
	
	- Have you ever been to Scotland?
	
	- How long have you been a cleaner?