DIAGNOSTICA 1 ANO MEDIO

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ATENÇÃO!
Agora, você vai responder a questões de Língua Inglesa.
28) (27072) “Office of the Attorney General” is a website that offers advice to teenagers on different topics.
Read these two pieces of advice on handling money taken from the website:
Texto 1
If your money isn’t easy, it will be more difficult to spend it. Put it somewhere that isn’t easy 
to access. Put it in a bank or lock it up in your piggy bank. If you have it on your dresser, you will 
probably spend it too fast.
Texto 2
If you compare the prices at two or three different places before making a big purchase, you 
will save money. 
Make it a habit to compare shops.
What is the purpose of BOTH pieces of advice?
A) To ask teenagers to put their money at a bank account.
B) To give teenagers ideas on how to save their money.
C) To say that teenagers must compare prices in two shops.
D) To teach teenagers how to spend their money wisely.
29) (3644703) Leia o texto abaixo.
Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
The Smithsonian is the world’s largest research and museum complex, with 19 museums 
and galleries, the National Zoological Park, and various research stations. More than 137 million 
objects detailing America’s story are housed here, so you’d better prepare for a long week of 
walking. There’s so much to see here, if you spend one minute day and night looking at each 
object on exhibit, in ten years you’d see only ten percent of the whole. Therefore, it’s wise to head 
out with a plan. Focus on only one or two exhibits at two or three different museums.
 (Disponível em: http://travel.nationalgeographic.com/travel/top-10/museum-galleries/. Acesso em: 1 abr. 2016.)
A conjunção destacada no texto associa duas orações. Observa-se entre elas uma relação de
A) causa, visto que é preciso muito tempo para que o visitante aprecie todas as atrações.
B) comparação, pois o tempo gasto em um dia é compatível com a quantidade de atrações.
C) conclusão, uma vez que as atrações do complexo demandam muito tempo dos visitantes.
D) condição, dado que seria preciso reservar muito tempo para ver as atrações do complexo.
E) contraste, porque os visitantes gastam muito tempo para ver poucas atrações.
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30) (LEM1074I7) Leia o texto abaixo.
Do you love a “to-do” list1 – or not?
When it comes to productivity advice2, certainly one of the most common suggestions is, “Make 
a to-do list, and check off the items as you go.” But is that universally helpful advice?
I enjoy making and using to-do lists, and this is great advice – for me. And for many people. But 
it’s not necessarily great advice for everyone.
The most important thing I’ve learned in my study of happiness and good habits: There’s no 
single best way to make our lives happier, healthier, more productive, and more creative. 
There’s no magic, one-size-fits-all tool3.
You might think, “Well, to help yourself think about what you want to get done, a to-do list is just 
the simplest and best way.” But no! For different people, a different approach might suit better. For 
instance4...
• To-do list: I love a to-do list. I have one in front of me on my desk at this very moment.
• Ta-da list5: I was surprised to learn that many people get very fired up by making a ta-da 
list. By reminding themselves of everything they’ve already6 accomplished, they find the drive to 
continue.
• Could-do list7: Some people do better when they’re reminded that they have a choice. 
They make a “could-do” list, of everything they could do, if they feel like it. [...]
• To-day list8: Some people get overwhelmed9 when they think of everything they need to 
do. By focusing on what needs to get done today, they stay focused and productive. [...]
*Vocabulário:
1to-do list: lista de afazeres.
2advice: conselho.
3one-size-fits-all tool: ferramenta de tamanho único. 
4for instance: por exemplo.
5ta-da list: lista de coisas que a pessoa já conseguiu fazer.
6already: já.
7could-do list: lista de coisas que a pessoa poderia fazer se tivesse vontade.
8to-day list: lista de afazeres apenas do dia atual.
9overwhelmed: sobrecarregadas.
GRETCHEN RUBIN. 2021. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 22 dez. 2021. Fragmento.
Um argumento utilizado para defender a ideia de que não existe somente uma maneira de se organizar 
com os afazeres cotidianos está no trecho:
A) “‘Make a to-do list, and check off the items as you go.’”. (1º parágrafo)
B) “But is that universally helpful advice?”. (1º parágrafo)
C) “I enjoy making and using to-do lists,...”. (2º parágrafo)
D) “The most important thing I’ve learned in my study of happiness...”. (3º parágrafo)
E) “For different people, a different approach might suit better.”. (4º parágrafo)
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31) (74401) Leia o texto abaixo.
NEEDS Each time you buy something, 
ask yourself: Do I really need 
this?
If the honest answer is ‘no’, 
then don’t buy. Not buying might 
be hard at the time, but then you 
have the money for something 
else that you might really need. 
And you can give yourself a big 
plus point for doing your bit for the 
planet.
(http://tiki.oneworld.net/guides.html. Acesso em: 04/06/2007. Adaptado.)
In “And you can give yourself a big plus point for doing your bit for the planet.”, and indicates
A) addition.
B) condition.
C) contrast.
D) result.
32) (LEM1067I7) Leia o texto abaixo.
Dia de los Muertos
On November 2, Mexicans celebrate the Dia de los Muertos, which means ‘The day of the 
dead’ in English. It is a tradition which honors people who died.
People make an altar, which is a special place that they decorate with photos and things which 
belonged to someone who died. They leave food and drinks for the person on the altar. Many people 
believe that a dead person or people visit them on this day. During the year, they keep a dead person 
alive as they talk about him or her, and they use the same things which this person used.
Dia de los Muertos is quite similar to many other festivals except it is less formal than Christian 
traditions. People in Mexico celebrate life, and on November 2, they also give each other gifts and candy.
Disponível em: . Acesso em: 15 dez. 2021.
Um trecho desse texto que apresenta uma marca de opinião é:
A) “On November 2, Mexicans celebrate the Dia de los Muertos,...”. (1° parágrafo) 
B) “It is a tradition which honors people who died.”. (1° parágrafo) 
C) “People make an altar, which is a special place...”. (2° parágrafo) 
D) “They leave food and drinks for the person...”. (2° parágrafo) 
E) “Dia de los Muertos is quite similar to many other festivals...”. (3° parágrafo)
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