AULA 10 AVALIANDO O APRENDIZADO

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1a Questão (Ref.: 201304279263)
What is the difference between a common scientist and an applied scientist?
A common scientist is interested in the way something functions, whereas an applied scientist is
interested in constructing this knowledge and applying it to obtain bad results.
A common scientist is interested in the way something functions, whereas an applied scientist is
interested in constructing this truth and applying it to obtain bad results.
 A common scientist is interested in the way something functions, whereas an applied scientist is
interested in constructing this knowledge and applying it to obtain useful results.
A common scientist is interested in the way everything functions, whereas an applied scientist is
interested in constructing this truth and applying it to obtain useful results.
A common scientist is interested in the way something functions, whereas an applied scientist is
interested in constructing his truths to obtain useful results.
 2a Questão (Ref.: 201304326678)
The concept of reflexive modernization or reflexive modernity was launched by a joint effort of three of the
leading European sociologists - Anthony Giddens, Ulrich Beck and Scott Lash, three prominent social thinkers.
Reflexive modernization is a process of modernization that is characteristic of risk society whereby progress is
achieved through reorganization and "reform".
What is Science and technology, for the purpose of reflexive modernization, concerned with?
 It is more concerned with the fact that we need to change the way our Global Society lives so as to
avoid a nuclear war.
It is concerned with the way politicians rule the world in a society which is frequently at risk as a result
of the hackers.
It is concerned with the role of culture as they believe all our problems might be solved by Culture.
 It is less concerned with expanding the resource base, but rather with re-evaluating that which is already
being used by society.
It is concerned with changing the way society is structured by creating a new model based on religious
beliefs.
 3a Questão (Ref.: 201304279267)
The theoretical discussion about nation and nationalism embraces three basic elements:
 Nation, identity and race
Nation, globalization
Identity and consumerism
Nation, identity and white people
 Nation, globalization and consumerism
 4a Questão (Ref.: 201304279249)
In the past, the word 'race' was used to explain differences of skin color. Today, Sociology has brought a
different meaning. According to this Science, what is race?
A population in which everybody share the same characteristics.
 A population in which all the members share certain strange characteristics.
GAS
Nota
Qual é a diferença entre um cientista comum e um cientista aplicado?nullnullresp. Um cientista comum está interessado em funções algo muito, enquanto um cientista aplicado énullinteressado na construção deste conhecimento e aplicando-o a obter resultados úteis.
GAS
Nota
O conceito de modernização reflexiva ou modernidade reflexiva foi lançada por um esforço conjunto de três dosnullprincipais sociólogos europeus - Anthony Giddens, Ulrich Beck e Scott Lash, três pensadores sociais proeminentes.nullmodernização reflexiva é um processo de modernização que é característica da sociedade de risco em que o progresso énullconseguida através da reorganização e "reforma".nullO que é Ciência e tecnologia, com o objetivo de modernização reflexiva, preocupados com?nullnullresp. Ele está menos preocupado com a expansão da base de recursos, mas sim com a re-avaliar o que já énullsendo utilizado pela sociedade.
GAS
Nota
A discussão teórica sobre nação e nacionalismo abrange três elementos básicos:nullnullresp. Nação, identidade e raçanull
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Nota
No passado, a palavra "raça" foi usado para explicar as diferenças de cor da pele. Hoje, Sociologia trouxe umanullsignificado diferente. De acordo com este Ciência, o que é raça?nullnullnullresp. Uma população em que todos os membros partilham certas características hereditárias.nullnullresp. 
A social class in which all the members share the same characteristics.
A social class in which all the members share bad inherited characteristics.
 A population in which all the members share certain inherited characteristics.
 5a Questão (Ref.: 201304279222)
With the advent of globalization, the idea of the need of consumerism to reach happiness became more and
more broadcasted. One example of this fact may be found in
 Small markets became 'temples of consumerism', home food had total acceptance, young people just
want expensive, costly clothes.
Shopping centers became 'temples of consumerism', home food had total acceptance, young people just
want expensive, cheap clothes.
Shopping centers became 'temples of fun', fast food had total acceptance, old people just want cheap
clothes.
 Shopping centers became 'temples of consumerism', fast food had total acceptance, young people just
want expensive, costly clothes.
Shopping centers became 'temples of fun', fast food had no acceptance, young people just want cheap
clothes.
 6a Questão (Ref.: 201304279172)
According to the Reflexive Modernization theory, politicians are not to be blamed for all of their decisions
because
the political decisions that do not influence everyday life the most are not from formal political
resolution, but from informal spheres of society.
 the political decisions that influence everyday life the most are not from formal political resolution, but
from informal spheres of society.
the political decisions that influence everyday life the minimum are not from formal political resolution,
but from informal spheres of society.
the non-political decisions that influence everyday life the most are not from formal political resolution,
but from informal spheres of society.
the political decisions that do not influence everyday life the most are from formal political resolution,
but from informal spheres of society.
GAS
Nota
Com o advento da globalização, a ideia da necessidade de consumo para alcançar a felicidade tornou-se mais enullmais difundida. Um exemplo deste facto pode ser encontrado em:nullnullresp. Os centros comerciais tornou-se 'templos do consumismo ", fast food teve total aceitação, os jovens apenas quer caros, roupas caras.nullnull
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Nota
De acordo com a teoria da modernização reflexiva, os políticos não estão a ser responsabilizado por todas as suas decisõesnullPorquenullnullresp. as decisões políticas que influenciam a vida cotidiana da maioria não são de resolução política formal, masnulldas esferas informais da sociedade.