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02/12/2016 BDQ Prova http://simulado.estacio.br/bdq_prova_resultado_preview.asp 1/4 Fechar Disciplina: ESTUDOS CULTURAIS EM LÍNGUA INGLESA Avaliação: CEL0559_AV_201602336661 Data: 28/11/2016 17:30:23 (A) Critério: AV Aluno: 201602336661 LUISA VITORIA MOREIRA COSTA VIEIRA Professor: CLAUDIA DE FREITAS LOPES S M DA SILVA Turma: 9002/AB Nota da Prova: 4,5 Nota de Partic.: 2 Av. Parcial.: 2 1a Questão (Ref.: 185573) Pontos: 1,0 / 1,0 Discuss the concepts of 'MAN', based on Confúcio's theory (séc. IV a.c.): "A NATUREZA DOS HOMENS É A MESMA, SÃO OS SEUS HÁBITOS QUE OS MANTÊM SEPARADOS"; and LARAIA'S (2003): "O HOMEM É O RESULTADO DO MEIO CULTURAL EM QUE FOI SOCIALIZADO." Resposta: Both theories keeps a continue relation. Each society has its own culture following its norms, values and belifs; the culture build human identity. For example: in China exists many foods seeing as a "weird" from others, like eat dogs and bugs, but we can't judge this chinese action just because we think it is weird, they have an historical explanation for this behavior: China suffered a lot because of agriculture crisis, wars and socialism, so they sourced different foods to not die of starvation. Conclusion: all humans has the same nature but their habits and behavior keep them far away from each other because of the different culture that exists around the world. Gabarito: Individual. Discutir a influência do meio no comportamento do homem. 2a Questão (Ref.: 270229) Pontos: 0,0 / 1,0 A youth subculture is a youthbased subculture with distinct styles, behaviors, and interests, which are often regarded as against the norms of society. Research in cultural studies reintroduced the idea that subcultures are ways in which kids live out and understand a complex social structure. Skinheads in the 1970s represent a ´magical´ recovery of traditional working class culture. At the same time, hippies are living out a rebellious middle class culture. Based on the previous comments, mention examples of uptodate youth subculture in our country and justify your answer. Resposta: I believe that people who are addicted of some "social manifestation" can be seeing as youth subculture members. For example the feminists and homossexuals are in a higher number young people asking for social recognize to live without scare in society. They usually have different thoughts from the "general society" that still has bad views about homossexualism and women. Gabarito: Suggested answer: funk and the student ought to find a proper justification for his choice. A possible one might be to mention that the ones who usually enjoy ´funk music´ may not necessarily ´fit in´in our society. 02/12/2016 BDQ Prova http://simulado.estacio.br/bdq_prova_resultado_preview.asp 2/4 3a Questão (Ref.: 699187) Pontos: 0,0 / 1,0 Choose the word which best completes the following statement: Norbert Elias´ s central thesis is that as time goes by society becomes increasingly more passive civilized closed globalized chaotic 4a Questão (Ref.: 179413) Pontos: 1,0 / 1,0 What alternative refers to the three thinkers analyzed the way in which society is constructed in great part from its relationship to economic conditions; specifically the division of labor. Karl Marx, Socrates and Max Weber Kant, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Aristotle Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Descartes Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber 5a Questão (Ref.: 699215) Pontos: 1,0 / 1,0 Choose the only option which does NOT describe culture according to sociological action: It´s a dynamic and fluid process It´s a process but not a fluid one. It´s a collective set of meanings It´s something that individuals do It´s produced by individual consciousness. Gabarito Comentado. 6a Questão (Ref.: 251062) Pontos: 0,0 / 1,0 Why are Giddens concepts criticized? Because Giddens addresses the question of who can transform what aspects of social structure and how. Giddens praised too much the liberty a special group of people had. Giddens ignores the fact that some individuals don¿t have more agency than others in society, since they have less power. he exaggerates the degree of choice that individuals have over their own lives, and plays down the fact that often our lives are not of our own choosing. He states that structures tend to control people and there is no way out of it. Gabarito Comentado. Pontos: 0,0 / 0,5 02/12/2016 BDQ Prova http://simulado.estacio.br/bdq_prova_resultado_preview.asp 3/4 7a Questão (Ref.: 699241) The highly conservative view of the popular/mass culture of the working classes which need the high culture to become better educated, provides intellectual justification for the continuation of the in society. growth of artistic expressions class system division of labor increase of good actors development of good products Gabarito Comentado. 8a Questão (Ref.: 230257) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5 ´´Culture is among the most complicated words in the English language. It refers to the processes by which the symbolic systems (e.g., common sense, "usual way of doing things"; traditions and rituals, frameworks for understanding experience, etc.) characteristically shared by a group of people are maintained and transformed across time.´´ (www.encyclopedia.com) Which of the following statements about culture is correct: Youth Culture is closely associated with the hiphop community. It might even have less influence over young people than traditional institutions such as churches, schools, and even families. Youth culture refers to those processes and symbolic systems that young people share that are, to some degree, distinctive from those of their parents and the other adults in their community. Youth Culture is a term always associated with criminality and juvenile delinquency. It is the dominating force in the life of most young people. Subculture refers to the way of life of a very small group which includes the ideas or the behavior, ritual practices and material goods of the group. Deviant subculture refers to a group that has broken away from the wider, dominant culture and has a high migration rate and consequently an unsettled culture. They are not given the opportunity of producing any culture. Gabarito Comentado. 9a Questão (Ref.: 182049) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5 Roland Barthes' concepts embrace multiple themes of knowledge. In his book "Elementos de semiologia", he retakes the concepts of 'signo' used in the past by the first writers and explains his main concepts as for example the outcome of 'signo' as an imposed communication way where we find no relation between significante (o manifesto) e o significado (o conotado). the outcome of 'signo' as a communication solution where we find no relation between significante (o manifesto) e o significado (o conotado). the outcome of 'signo' as a social communication way where we find no relation between significante (o manifesto) e o significado (o conotado). the outcome of 'signo' as a social communication way where we find a relation between significante (o manifesto) e o significado (o conotado). the outcome of 'signo' as an imposed social communication where we find a relation between significante (o manifesto) e o significado (o conotado). 10a Questão (Ref.: 182130) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5 Progress and technology have created an illusion of a cultural hegemonic world. Why? Because they provide a sensation that nobody may have access to nothing the world offers. 02/12/2016 BDQ Prova http://simulado.estacio.br/bdq_prova_resultado_preview.asp 4/4 Because theyprovide a sensation that everybody may have access to nothing the world offers. Because they provide a sensation that everybody may have access to everything the world offers. Because they provide a sensation that nobody may have access to everything the world offers. Because they provide a sensation that everybody may have access to everything the government offers.
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