AV fundamentos culturais da lingua inglesa

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Avaliação: CEL0554_AV_201508179786 » FUNDAMENTOS CULTURAIS DA LITERAT. EM LÍNGUA INGL. 
Tipo de Avaliação: AV 
Professor: CLAUDIA DE FREITAS LOPES S M DA SILVA Turma: 9001/AA 
Nota da Prova: 6,5 Nota de Partic.: 2 Av. Parcial 2 Data: 25/11/2016 19:05:24 
 
 
 1a Questão (Ref.: 201508433418) Pontos: 0,0 / 1,0 
How did the Celtic Church contribute to the spread of Christianity? 
 
 
Resposta: The Celtich Church doesn't have one God. The most people was pagan. The Roman invided the 
England and that Celtic people doens't like to fight with war so they acepted the ideas of Christianity in our 
people. 
 
 
Gabarito: The Celtic Church brought Christianity to the ordinary people of Britain. The Celtic bishops left their 
monasteries of Wales, Ireland and Scotland, walking from village to village teaching Christian values. Although 
there were differences between Anglo-Saxons and Celts, these bishops seem to have been readily accepted in 
the Anglo-Saxon areas. 
 
 
 
 2a Questão (Ref.: 201508354069) Pontos: 1,0 / 1,0 
Which literary movement presents the following characteristics (among others) : an intense interest in the 
emotions, imagination and mystery (supernatural), a great enthusiasm in natural beauty and the ordinary life? 
What was it influenced by? 
 
 
Resposta: The movement literary is romantism. The romantism was influenced the England people a to think 
about yourself. 
 
 
Gabarito: The Romanticism which was influenced by the Romantic Movement in western European literature 
 
 
 
 3
a
 Questão (Ref.: 201508332902) Pontos: 1,0 / 1,0 
In the story of Beowulf, there is a noticeable struggle between Christianity and Paganism, and the characters 
personal battle between the two. Mark the question which expresses what Beowulf means to the people: 
 
 
the owner of vast lands 
 
the pagan leader for all mankind. 
 the epitome of good and beneficent 
 
the responsible for horrific events 
 
the promoter of wars 
 
 
 
 4a Questão (Ref.: 201508441255) Pontos: 1,0 / 1,0 
The relationship between the king and his main nobles involved 
 
 
large states given in return to live better than slaves 
 
large states given in return of less noble activities 
 large states given in return to serve the king in war 
 
large states given in return for a promise to become "freeman" 
 
large states given in return to pay the knights´rent 
 
 
 
 5a Questão (Ref.: 201508433508) Pontos: 1,0 / 1,0 
Medieval Chivalry represented a very good well designed behaviour code in relation to moral principles and 
conduct. Which of the following contradicts the ideal of Medieval Chivalry? 
 
 
According to code of chivalry, a honorable knight served God and the King. 
 
According to code of chivalry, defended any lady in need. 
 
According to code of chivalry, the perfect knight fought for his good name if insulted 
 According to code of chivalry, a knight's word was not something to be valued, because they didn't worry 
about honor. 
 
According to code of chivalry, to serve the king and the people was a major issue. 
 
 
 
 6
a
 Questão (Ref.: 201508433535) Pontos: 1,0 / 1,0 
Which of the characteristics below DOES NOT belong to the 16th century English men? 
 
 
Englishmen in the 16th century were great respecters of authority yet violently critical of their medieval 
ancestors for accepting it. 
 
Englishmen in the 16th century were still superstitious enough to believe in witches and all kinds of 
sorcery. 
 Englishmen in the 16th century had a strong intellectual formation, traveling the world was a routine to 
them and they were essentially consumerist beings. 
 
Englishmen in the 16th century were as devoutly religious as their medieval ancestors, but also threw 
themselves passionately into the worldliest of projects and pastimes. 
 
Despite of being rather conscious of the social status, determined by birth, Englishmen in the 16th 
century proclaimed their human right as men to ascend in a social mobility scale. 
 
 
 
 7a Questão (Ref.: 201508433559) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5 
Choose the alternative that correctly completes the following sentences: Henry¿s break with (1)____ was purely 
political. He did not approve the new ideas of Protestant Reformation introduced by Martin Luther in Germany 
and (2)_____ in Geneva. He still believed in the (3)_____ faith. 
 
 (1)Rome, (2)John Calvin, (3)Catholic 
 
(1)Rome, (2)Catholic, (3)John Calvin 
 
(1)London, (2)John Calvin, (3)Catholic 
 
(1)Rome, (2)King Arthur, (3)Catholic 
 
(1)Rome, (2)John Calvin, (3)Muslim 
 
 
 
 8a Questão (Ref.: 201508353018) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5 
What was one of the characteristics of Romantic writers? 
 
 
They gave much value to formalism. 
 
They didn't care much about legends and superstitions. 
 
They based their writings on the neoclassical spirit. 
 They exalted the imagination and the intuitive perception of the heart of man. 
 
They exalted the Greek and Romna cultures. 
 
 
 
 9a Questão (Ref.: 201508433638) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5 
What was the Romantic movement in America? Choose tha alternative that is WRONG in relation to the 
proposed question 
 
 
This movement in America represented a revolt against political and religious authority and a subsequent 
revolt against reason. 
 The spirit of Romanticism presented no important artistic reaction to European authority and cultural 
influence . 
 
The Romantic Movement in America, influenced by the Romantic Movement in western European 
literature. 
 
The Romantic Movement in America,first appeared in the United States when the country was just 
becoming culturally self-conscious. 
 
Americans were used to imitate the literary forms popular abroad, so the movement was quickly 
adapted. A continental United States was being formed and its newly found sense of patriotism made the 
movement especially appealing. 
 
 
 
 10a Questão (Ref.: 201508433844) Pontos: 0,0 / 0,5 
Among the alternatives below, one DOES NOT represent the 1960's ideals and perspectives. Which one is it? 
 
 
New cultural forms emerged, including the pop music of the British band The Beatles and the concurrent 
rise of hippie culture, which led to the rapid evolution of a youth subculture that emphasized change and 
experimentation. In addition to the Beatles, many songwriters, singers and musical groups from the 
United Kingdom and America came to impact the counterculture movement. 
 
Much of the 1960s counterculture originated on college campuses. The 1964 Free Speech Movement at 
the University of California, Berkeley, which had its roots in the Civil Rights Movement of the American 
South 
 
The counterculture of the 1960s refers to a cultural event that was developed mainly in the United 
States and United Kingdom and spread throughout much of the western world between 1960 and 1973. 
The movement gained momentum during the U.S. government's extensive military intervention 
in Vietnam. 
 The counterculture of the 60's proved tobe quite rigid in relation to artistic expression. In those times, 
artists prioritized religion and romantic love as the main themes of his compositions. Rigid standards of 
artistic expression were disseminated by intellectuals strongly linked to traditional family capitalists 
values . 
 As the 1960s progressed, widespread tensions developed in American societytended to flow along 
generational lines regarding the war in Vietnam, race relations, sexual mores, women's rights, traditional 
modes of authority, experimentation with psychoactive drugs and differing interpretations of 
the American Dream.