estudos culturais em lingua inglesa. aula 10

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1a Questão (Ref.: 201703367695)
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	In the past, the word 'race' was used to explain differences of skin color. Today, Sociology has brought a different meaning. According to this Science, what is race?
		
	
	A population in which all the members share certain strange characteristics.
	
	A social class in which all the members share the same characteristics.
	
	A social class in which all the members share bad inherited characteristics.
	 
	A population in which all the members share certain inherited characteristics.
	
	A population in which everybody share the same characteristics.
	
	 Gabarito Comentado
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201703367668)
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	With the advent of globalization, the idea of the need of consumerism to reach happiness became more and more broadcasted. One example of this fact may be found in
		
	
	Shopping centers became 'temples of fun', fast food had total acceptance, old people just want cheap clothes.
	 
	Shopping centers became 'temples of consumerism', fast food had total acceptance, young people just want expensive, costly clothes.
	
	Small markets became 'temples of consumerism', home food had total acceptance, young people just want expensive, costly clothes.
	
	Shopping centers became 'temples of fun', fast food had no acceptance, young people just want cheap clothes.
	
	Shopping centers became 'temples of consumerism', home food had total acceptance, young people just want expensive, cheap clothes.
	
	
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201703367725)
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	The illusion of a hegemonic society in a world level has brought some problems, as for example:
		
	
	The negation that social inequality, prejudice, racial segregation and intolerance in general are still prevailing.
	
	The negation that social equality, prejudice, racial segregation and intolerance in general are still prevailing.
	
	The evidence that social quality, prejudice, racial segregation and tolerance in general are still prevailing.
	 
	The evidence that social inequality, prejudice, racial segregation and intolerance in general are still prevailing.
	
	The evidence that social equality, prejudice, racial segregation and intolerance in general are still prevailing.
	
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201703367713)
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	The theoretical discussion about nation and nationalism embraces three basic elements:
		
	
	Nation, identity and white people
	 
	Nation, identity and race
	
	Nation, globalization
	
	Nation, globalization and consumerism
	
	Identity and consumerism
	
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201703367618)
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	According to the Reflexive Modernization theory, politicians are not to be blamed for all of their decisions because
		
	
	the political decisions that do not influence everyday life the most are not from formal political resolution, but from informal spheres of society.
	 
	the non-political decisions that influence everyday life the most are not from formal political resolution, but from informal spheres of society.
	
	the political decisions that influence everyday life the minimum are not from formal political resolution, but from informal spheres of society.
	
	the political decisions that do not influence everyday life the most are from formal political resolution, but from informal spheres of society.
	 
	the political decisions that influence everyday life the most are not from formal political resolution, but from informal spheres of society.
	
	
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201703367722)
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	In a globalized contemporary world, high technology has emerged and developed different means of communication more and more. This generates advantages and disadvantages, respectively:
		
	 
	A large flow of ideas among different cultures by the radio, newspapers, TV and the internet; the denying access to technology by lower classes, which creates a gap between different communities.
	
	A large flow of lies among different cultures by the radio, newspapers, TV and the internet; the denying access to technology by lower classes, which creates violence between different communities.
	
	Little flow of ideas among different cultures by the radio, newspapers, TV and the internet; the easy access to technology by upper classes, which creates violence between different communities.
	
	A large flow of ideas among different people by the radio, newspapers, TV and the internet; the denying access to technology by upper classes, which creates violence between different communities.
	
	Little flow of ideas among different cultures by the radio, newspapers, TV and the internet; the denying access to technology by lower classes, which creates a gap between different communities.
	
	
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201703367693)
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	Why are the concepts of race and ethnicity are important?
		
	
	Because they problematize the understanding of members identification, as they recognize themselves as participants of determined groups.
	 
	Because they favor the understanding of members identification, as they recognize themselves as participants of determined groups.
	
	Because they problematize the understanding that members identification, as they recognize themselves as participants of several groups.
	
	Because they favor the understanding of black people identification, as they recognize themselves as participants of special several groups.
	
	Because they favor the problems of members identification, as they recognize themselves as participants of several groups.
	
	
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201703367615)
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	The expression Reflexive Modernity, proposed by Giddens, Beck and Lash in the book Reflexive Modernization aims at analyzing the present transformations in the world, the crisis process and its consequences. Mark the correct option, according to the authors
		
	
	The social and natural world in this post-modern society is rarely influenced by reflexive human knowledge, giving rise to an idea of ecological crisis and unexpected risks.
	
	The social and natural world in the Middle Ages society was totally influenced by reflexive human knowledge, giving rise to an idea of ecological crisis and unexpected risks.
	
	The social and natural world in this post-modern society is never influenced by reflexive human knowledge, giving rise to an idea of ecological crisis and unexpected risks.
	
	The social and natural world in the Middle Ages society was totally influenced by reflexive human knowledge, giving rise to an idea of religious crisis and expected risks.
	 
	The social and natural world in this post-modern society is totally influenced by reflexive human knowledge, giving rise to an idea of ecological crisis and unexpected risks.