Estudos Culturais AV

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Avaliação: CEL0559_AV_201310124523 » ESTUDOS CULTURAIS EM LÍNGUA INGLESA
Tipo de Avaliação: AV
Aluno: 201310124523 - VERONICA RODRIGUES DE OLIVEIRA 
Professor: CLAUDIA DE FREITAS LOPES S M DA SILVA Turma: 9001/AA
Nota da Prova: 2,0 Nota de Partic.: 1 Data: 31/08/2015 19:23:45
1a Questão (Ref.: 201310322548) Pontos: 0,5 / 1,5
Discuss the concepts of 'MAN', based on Confúcio's theory (séc. IV a.c.): 
"A NATUREZA DOS HOMENS É A MESMA, SÃO OS SEUS HÁBITOS QUE OS MANTÊM SEPARADOS"; 
and LARAIA'S (2003): "O HOMEM É O RESULTADO DO MEIO CULTURAL EM QUE FOI SOCIALIZADO." 
Resposta: o ser humano é um ser cultural, tem seus intitos e naturezza, porém sua construção cívica é proveniente 
do meio social que convive. Suas crenças, seus habitos, sua cultura, a construção de tudo isso depende do meio 
que ele convive.
Gabarito: Individual. Discutir a influência do meio no comportamento do homem.
2a Questão (Ref.: 201310407204) Pontos: 0,0 / 1,5
A youth subculture is a youth-based subculture with distinct styles, behaviors, and interests, which are often 
regarded as against the norms of society. Research in cultural studies reintroduced the idea that subcultures are 
ways in which kids live out and understand a complex social structure. Skinheads in the 1970s represent a 
´magical´ recovery of traditional working class culture. At the same time, hippies are living out a rebellious middle 
class culture.
Based on the previous comments, mention examples of up-to-date youth subculture in our country and justify your 
answer. 
Resposta:
Gabarito: Suggested answer: funk and the student ought to find a proper justification for his choice. A possible one 
might be to mention that the ones who usually enjoy ´funk music´ may not necessarily ´fit in´in our society.
3a Questão (Ref.: 201310302007) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5
Choose the correct alternative: 
Anthropology never began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called 
evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist 
paradigms of the period.
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Anthropology began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called 
marxism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist 
paradigms of the period. 
Anthropology began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called 
evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist 
paradigms of the period. 
Physicians began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called 
evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist 
paradigms of the period. 
Anthropology began as a specialized discipline in the 12th century within a theoretical school called 
evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist 
paradigms of the period. 
4a Questão (Ref.: 201310302042) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5
What is a 'civilization'?
The broadest construction of cultural identity
none of the above
Mesopotamia
A society which is intellectually accomplished
Europe and the US
5a Questão (Ref.: 201310836190) Pontos: 0,0 / 0,5
Choose the only option which does NOT describe culture according to sociological action:
It´s produced by individual consciousness.
It´s a dynamic and fluid process
It´s a process but not a fluid one.
It´s a collective set of meanings
It´s something that individuals do
6a Questão (Ref.: 201310762102) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5
Which definition does not characterize Modernity?
The decrease of Nationalization
Urbanization
Industrialization
The growth of the manufactoring industry
A rise in the importance of science
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7a Questão (Ref.: 201310368562) Pontos: 0,0 / 0,5
What ´s the ´ mass society thesis ´? 
It is a positive view about mass/popular culture. It allows masses of people to think for themselves and 
dominate the rulers of a state or country. 
It is a pessimistic critique of mass/popular culture, based on sociological theories such as Marxism. It 
suggests that popular culture prevents critical and revolutionary thought. It leads to a society where 
individuals lose their sense of community, their individuality and come to rely on strong authority from 
above. 
It is a thesis which defends the consumption of cultural products as a means of improving people´s view of 
culture of their own country. 
It is an idea which is based on Adorno´s proccess of creating false needs by making people purchase 
objects/products they really need in order to provide capitalists with profits. 
It is a kind of society whose arguments owe a great deal to the ideas of traditional Marxism. It is a positive 
critique to popular culture, giving value to the art which has its origin at the birth of each country.
8a Questão (Ref.: 201310302030) Pontos: 0,0 / 0,5
What is the official language of 20 percent of the world's people? 
English 
Chinese 
Spanish 
French
Arabic
9a Questão (Ref.: 201310705418) Pontos: 0,0 / 1,0
Which alternative cannot answer the following question: What are consumer culture elements? 
Consumption is immediate, based on the instant gratification of needs. 
Consumption does not play a part in life-style formation.
Consumption is bound up with a capitalist economy based on the production of commodities. 
Advertising plays a large role in the creation of wants and desires. 
The commodities consumed come from popular cultural sources. 
10a Questão (Ref.: 201310366077) Pontos: 0,0 / 1,0
Feminism ideology can take many different forms. In the 1970's, women started developing a theory which helped 
to explain their oppression. By the 1980's, feminists started disagreeing on particular issues linked to feminism. 
What was once one theory, began to branch out into many theories that focused on different feminist issues. 
What is the main focus of radical feminism? 
Radical feminism focuses on men as oppressors. Radical feminists view prostitution as a reinforcement, 
perpetuation, subordination, and exploitation of women.
Radical feminism is a "current" within feminism that focuses on the theory of patriarchy as a system of 
power that organizes society into a complex of relationships based on an assumption of "female supremacy" 
used to oppress men. Radical feminism aims at challenging and at overthrowing patriarchy by opposing 
standard gender roles and the female oppression of men, and calls for a radical reordering of society.
Radical feminists believe that society must be changed at its core in order to dissolve matriarchy, not just 
through acts of legislation. Unfortunately, this type of feminism also attracts a lot of negative media 
attention creating a negative view of feminism. Radical feminists believe that the domination of men is the 
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oldest and worst kind of oppression in the world so their focus is on young girls who should be brought up 
to rule the world and banish men from their pedestal.
Radical feminists tend to be more militant in their approach (radical as "getting to the root"). Radical 
feminism opposes existing political and social organization in general because it is inherently tied to 
matriarchy.
Radical feminism is a philosophy emphasizing the patriarchal roots of inequality between men and women, 
or, more specifically, social dominance of men by women.
Observação:Eu, VERONICA RODRIGUES DE OLIVEIRA, estou ciente de que ainda existe(m) 1 questão(ões) não respondida(s) 
ou salva(s) no sistema, e que mesmo assim desejo finalizar DEFINITIVAMENTE a avaliação.
Data: 31/08/2015 19:16:02
Período de não visualização da prova: desde 25/08/2015 até 09/09/2015.
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