LÍNGUA INGLESA ESTRUTURA SINTATICA I

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LÍNGUA INGLESA - ESTRUTURA SINTÁTICA I
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201601951585)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	What is the difference between a phrase, a clause and a sentence?
		
	
Resposta: Phase is formed by words. Clause formed by predicative and noun. sentence is formed by one or more clauses.
	
Gabarito: A phrase can be defined as a group of words together, but without a subject or a verb; clauses are groups of words that have both subjects and predicates, unlike phrases, a clause can act as a sentence. A complete sentence has a subject and predicate, and can often be composed of more than one clause.
	
Fundamentação do(a) Professor(a): A phrase can be defined as a group of words together, but without a subject or a verb; clauses are groups of words that have both subjects and predicates, unlike phrases, a clause can act as a sentence. A complete sentence has a subject and predicate, and can often be composed of more than one clause.
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201601291065)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	Write the following sentence in the active voice: 'With five seconds left in the game, an illegal time-out was called by one of the players.'
		
	
Resposta: An illegal time-out was called by one of the players that with five seconds left in the game.
	
Gabarito: With five seconds left in the game, one of the players called an illegal time-out.
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201601290938)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	In which alternative the word is incorrectly analyzed?
		
	
	a)I know that they are abroad (that -conjunction)
	 
	e)Do not write on the front of the answer sheet. (answer - noun)
	
	b)I know that (that -pronoun)
	
	c)I know that man (that - determiner)
	
	d)I was surprised when he answered my letter. (answered- verb)
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201601290945)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	In which sentence the preposition is CORRECTLY employed?
		
	
	d)The boys stand on a line.
	
	e) Her parents were waiting for her in the entrance of school
	
	a) Her house is in the end of street.
	 
	c)We arrive in Madrid.
	
	b)The photo hangs at the wall.
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201601833690)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	According to Quirk (1985), in the most general terms, a preposition expresses a relation between two entities, one being that represented by the prepositional complement, the other by another part of the sentence.The prepositional complement is characteristically a NOUN PHRASE, a nominal WH-clause, or a nominal -ING clause. Bearing that in mind, how many prepositional phrases are there in the following sentence? "In the afternoon, we went to Boston".
		
	
	3
	
	1
	 
	2
	
	5
	
	4
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201601291027)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which is the correct word order?
		
	 
	b)A big old English sheepdog
	
	d)A red small sleeping bag
	
	a)A silly English young man
	
	e)A beautiful Italian old touring car
	
	c)A round huge metal bowl
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201601705819)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	In grammar, a phrase is a group of words that functions as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. Phrases may be classified by the type of head taken by them. Considering the sentence: "The children in class 5 play the piano delighted to meet you very quickly."", in which alternative the phrase is incorrectly analyzed?
		
	
	very quickly - adverb phrase
	
	the children in class 5 - noun phrase
	
	play the piano - verb phrase
	 
	in the garden - noun phrase
	
	delighted to meet you - adjective phrase
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201601291062)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which sentence is in the impersonal passive?
		
	 
	c) She is known to be a good swimmer
	
	b) Money is collected by John.
	
	d) The question was answered by Julie
	
	e) They did not offer her a seat.
	
	a) The window was opened by Anna.
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201601298696)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	The reported speech of 'I'm in a good mood today,' he said.' is:
		
	 
	d) He said he was in a good mood that day.
	
	e) He said he was in a good mood at that moment.
	
	b) He said he is in a good mood today.
	
	a) He said he was in a good mood today.
	
	c) He says he was in a good mood today.
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201601723151)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	Choose the one figure that is most clearly illustrated by the short passage.
"It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way." (Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities)
		
	 
	antithesis
	
	personification
	
	pleonasm
	
	metaphor
	
	simile