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Fundamentos Culturais da Literatura em Língua Inglesa

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CEL0554_AV_201512727075 » FUNDAMENTOS CULTURAIS DA LITERAT. EM LÍNGUA INGL. 
	Avaliação: AV
	Aluno: 201512727075 - ANGELO MACHADO PLAZA
	Nota da Prova:     Nota de Partic.:     Av. Parcial.:     Data: 09/06/2016 18:17:26 
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 191400)
	Pontos:   / 1,0
	Why were the United States in Vietnam?
		
	
Resposta: The United States were in Vietam due to the cold war. There was a conflict between them and Russia. Both supported the war. While Russia supported north Vietnam, The United States supported south.
	
Gabarito: Entendimento do aluno
		
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 243503)
	Pontos:  / 1,0
	Romanticism and transcendentalism are closely related. Certain concepts are emphasized in both. Give at least three of those concepts.
		
	
	
Gabarito: These may be views on a person’s individuality, nature, philosophies, or spirituality.
		
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 243474)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the option which best completes the following statement: Augustine was sent to Canterbury in 597 to
		
	 
	re-establish Christianity
	
	visit monasteries
	
	build a church
	
	meet the king´s wife
	
	become a monk
		
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 135573)
	Pontos: 0,0  / 1,0
	By the time the Normans invaded and conquered England, their civilization was far more organized than that of the Anglo-Saxons. Its foundation was the feudal system. During Feudalism...(Choose the alternative that correctly complets this sentence)
		
	 
	All the produce which came from the land had to be given to the King.
	 
	All the land was owned by the King but it was held by others, in return for goods and services.
	
	Women had to work hard as slaves during that time to help support their families.
	
	The economy grew because the landowners did not have to pay the slaves.
	
	Large states were given by the King to the poor so that they could find a way of surviving.
		
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 135594)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	What are some of the characteristics of the Chilvalry Romance? Choose the alternative that provides the correct characteristics.
		
	
	The folk tales convey the heavy air of poverty typical of chivalry romances.
	
	The love stories between the knights and the ladies always have a tragic ending, even though the enemy also dies.
	
	The hero tries to save his lady from the danger of a monster.
	
	Faith in God, in angels in heaven, unconditional love for very poor women.
	 
	The hero is the best, the enemy the cruelest, the lady the most beautiful, the struggle the most difficult one.
		
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 135600)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	Why is the Elizabethan Age one of the most remarkable periods in British history?
		
	
	Because of the song writers and dramatists who turned England into a democracy.
	 
	Because t was a time deeply marked by cultural, social, political and economic changes which came to a climax during the Elizabethan Age.
	
	Because it was a period in which England won four different wars.
	
	Because as England was not an agricultural country any more, life emerged led by an industrial and commercial development.
	
	Because out of the exciting turmoil of English life there emerged the medieval barons who dominated the society.
		
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 243449)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	During the American Revolution, liberty, equality, private property and representative government began to make sense to European observers. These ideas were based on men using
		
	
	force
	 
	reason
	
	violence
	
	experience
	
	imagination
		
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 191404)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	What are the characteristics of Romanticism? Choose the alternative that does not refer to the characteristics of Romanticism in America
		
	 
	Devotion to machines and mechanisms and its effects on reality
	
	Great enthusiasm for exotic and sensational feelings and the picturesque
	
	a great enthusiasm in natural beauty and the ordinary life
	
	an intense interest in the emotions, imagination and mystery (supernatural)
	
	Individualism (individual rights and liberties)
		
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 243357)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	The 2nd World War effort had shifted industrial production to military ends and recruited women
		
	
	to stay at home
	
	to be movie stars
	
	to be useful housewives
	 
	to replace factory workers fighting overseas
	
	to help society buying as much as they could
		
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 155248)
	Pontos: 0,0  / 0,5
	How did American authors feel in the beginning of the XIX century?
		
	
	The respect which came from the success of a lot of different American publications abroad made the American authors feel inconspicuous about themselves.
	
	They felt they were finally free from foreign literary influence, especially the Italian one.
	
	They felt restless because, despite the fact that they had already acquired literary independence from England, they still missed living in Ehgland.
	 
	They were dissatisfied with the fact that no independent literary tradition existed in their country.
	 
	They felt deeply moved because they had been able to build a solid literary tradition.

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