exerc Est culturais em LI Aula 2

Prévia do material em texto

1a Questão 
	
	
	
	Choose the option which best completes the following statement: The nature of society from a Marxist point of view is one in which unnatural systems of power must be made to seem as though they are a natural and organic outgrowth of the progress of ------------
		
	
	sciences
	
	arts
	
	civilization
	
	local groups
	
	nature
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604866468
		
	
	 2a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	Mark the option which best completes the following sentence: Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber all analyzed the way in which society is constructed in great part from its relationship to ----------- conditions; specifically the division of ------------. 
		
	
	conceptual / ideas
	
	historical / knowledge
	
	individual / ideas
	
	economic / labor
	
	traditional / labor
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604332334
		
	
	 3a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	_____ personify the culture¿s values and serve as role models. 
		
	
	Line managers
	
	Middle managers
	
	CEOs
	
	Heroes
	
	None of the above
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604349256
		
	
	 4a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	Sociologists study and research:
		
	
	Every part of society that represents a risk.
	
	Society structures, as ethnical groups; unsocial classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	Society problems, as ethnical groups; social classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	Culture structures, as ethnical groups; social classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	Society structures, as ethnical groups; social classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604866499
		
	
	 5a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	The process of commodification is also seen as creating false needs, making people purchase objects/products they do not really need in order to provide capitalists with ---------------.
		
	
	concepts
	
	losses
	
	ideas
	
	loans
	
	profits
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604349214
		
	
	 6a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	Sociology is one of the Human Sciences that has as subjects:
		
	
	mankind, its social organization and the processes that unite people in groups, institutions and associations.
	
	society, its social organization and the processes that connect persons in groups, institutions and associations.
	
	society, its lack of organization and the processes that connect persons in groups, institutions and associations.
	
	society, its cultural organization and the processes that connect persons in groups, institutions and associations.
	
	mankind, its cultural organization and the processes that form groups, institutions and associations.
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604332324
		
	
	 7a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	What is a 'civilization'?
		
	
	none of the above
	
	Europe and the US
	
	A society which is intellectually accomplished
	
	Mesopotamia
	
	The broadest construction of cultural identity
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604346670
		
	
	 8a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	What alternative refers to the three thinkers analyzed the way in which society is constructed in great part from its relationship to economic conditions; specifically the division of labor. 
		
	
	Kant, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber 
	
	Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Aristotle 
	
	Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Descartes
	
	Karl Marx, Socrates and Max Weber 
	
	Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber 
	1a Questão 
	
	
	
	Which one of the following is seen as the bedrock of any corporate culture? 
		
	
	Norms 
	
	Fairness 
	
	Lies
	
	Justice 
	
	Values
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604398079
		
	
	 2a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	The hotels Brazil needs for the World Cup never got built. (THE WASHINGTON POST)
The Gavea Tourist, in Rio de Janeiro, is an empty shell of a hotel, a 14-story modernist monument of disintegrating concrete and decaying beauty that has been abandoned for four decades. It is one of three huge, architecturally ghost hotels in Rio de Janeiro, all of which are vacant in a city facing a shortage of rooms for June´s World Cup soccer tournament. 
Rio could use the Gavea Tourist´s 400-odd rooms. Instead, it is an emblem of the obstacles that interfere in Brazil´s World Cup preparations:  bureaucracy, a slow-moving judiciary and a lack of imaginative planning. 
´´The bureaucracy is phenomenal. The technical capacity of the Brazilian state to produce infrastructure . . . is very low´´, said Christopher Gaffney, visiting professor in architecture and urbanism at Rio's Federal Fluminense University. 
Segundo o texto, que problema o Brasil enfrentará durante a Copa do Mundo? 
Por que isto deve ocorrer? 
O que dificulta a solução para este tipo de problema no Rio de Janeiro? 
		
	
	O Rio de Janeiro não terá quartos de hotel em número suficiente para abrigar todos os visitantes. 
Porque muitas construções de hotéis não estarão prontas até lá. Há obras inacabadas como o Hotel na Gávea, por exemplo. 
A burocracia é fenomenal, a capacidade técnica do governo Brasileiro para produzir infraestrutura é precária/ ineficiente. 
	
	Problemas relativos aos movimentos sociais que poderão gerar situações complicadas.
Porque o governo Brasileiro não consegue lidar de maneira eficiente com estes movimentos. 
Porque o governo Brasileiro não está preparado não somente pela burocracia, mas pelas leis sobre infraestrutura. 
	
	O Rio de Janeiro terá problemas porque um hotel na Gávea não ficou pronto. 
Por falta de infraestrutura da firma responsável pela construção. 
A burocracia do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. 
	
	Porque três imensos hotéis deveriam estar prontos e isso não ocorrerá até lá. 
Porque a inflação prejudicou o crescimento na área de construções. 
A burocracia e a incapacidade administrativa de lidar com a área econômica por parte do governo local inviabilizou as obras. 
	
	Porque o Hotel na Gávea de 14 andares, que foi construído para o evento, não tem mais quartos livres. 
Porque o Brasil não possui infraestrutura para prever estes problemas. 
Porque deveriam ter previsto que, com o número provável de visitantes, a construção de apenas um hotel a mais na cidade não seria suficiente. 
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604792218
		
	
	 3a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	When Marx refers to a class in itself to a class for itself, he means that, in other words, the members of the working classes realize the nature of their situation and begin to develop a class identity that allows them to develop ---------------with their fellow members and act against their oppressors.
		
	
	fear
	
	capabilities
	
	solidarity
	
	dreams
	
	anger
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604866468
		
	
	 4a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	Mark the option which best completes the following sentence: Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber all analyzed the way in which society is constructed in great part from its relationship to ----------- conditions; specifically the division of ------------. 
		
	
	conceptual / ideas
	
	economic / labor
	
	historical / knowledge
	
	traditional / labor
	
	individual / ideas
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604349256
		
	
	 5a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	Sociologists study and research:Every part of society that represents a risk.
	
	Culture structures, as ethnical groups; social classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	Society structures, as ethnical groups; unsocial classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	Society structures, as ethnical groups; social classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	Society problems, as ethnical groups; social classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604332334
		
	
	 6a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	_____ personify the culture¿s values and serve as role models. 
		
	
	None of the above
	
	Middle managers
	
	Heroes
	
	Line managers
	
	CEOs
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604866499
		
	
	 7a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	The process of commodification is also seen as creating false needs, making people purchase objects/products they do not really need in order to provide capitalists with ---------------.
		
	
	ideas
	
	profits
	
	loans
	
	concepts
	
	losses
	
	 
	Ref.: 201604349214
		
	
	 8a Questão 
	
	
	
	
	Sociology is one of the Human Sciences that has as subjects:
		
	
	mankind, its cultural organization and the processes that form groups, institutions and associations.
	
	society, its cultural organization and the processes that connect persons in groups, institutions and associations.
	
	society, its social organization and the processes that connect persons in groups, institutions and associations.
	
	society, its lack of organization and the processes that connect persons in groups, institutions and associations.
	
	mankind, its social organization and the processes that unite people in groups, institutions and associations.