ASPEC MORFOSINTÁTICO

Prévia do material em texto

1a Questão (Ref.: 201304345462)
Which alternative presents an example of a quasi-modal verb?
He might be there already.
Last summer I would run every day
 You ought to stain your fence this year.
You can go now.
He may arrive tomorrow.
 2a Questão (Ref.: 201304345460)
In which alternative the example correspond to the right analysis?
 Ron has been working on the same document without a break for hours. (present continuous)
We had been walking the streets of Paris for hours until we finally took a break. (past continuous)
By the time Dona had saved enough money, she bought a new car (simple past).
By 14:00 the cake will have been baking for 90 minutes (simple future progressive)
 Tomorrow at 12 o¿clock I will be giving a lecture at the university so I will not be answering any calls.
(future progressive)
 3a Questão (Ref.: 201304345461)
Aspect is the expression of the temporal structure of an action or state. Aspect in English expresses ongoing
actions or states with or without distinct end points. English has four aspects: simple, progressive, perfect, and
perfect-progressive. Mood is the expression of modality of an action or state. Modality is the expression of
possibility, necessity, and contingency. Modality can be expressed through modal verbs as well as through
grammatical mood in English. Which alternative presents a WRONG declaration about the aspect or the mood?
 The indicative mood regards the action as not factually occurring in reality, but only as a result of a
potential fulfillment of some condition.
The Perfect Aspect expresses the consequences resulting from a previous action or state.
 The Simple (or Zero) Aspect does not relate to the flow of time and merely states whether or not the
action occurs.
a) The Progressive (or continuous) expresses incomplete or ongoing actions or states at a specific time.
The Perfect-Progressive Aspect expresses incomplete or ongoing actions or states that began in the past
and continue to a specific time.
 4a Questão (Ref.: 201304279317)
What are the auxiliary verbs in the following sentence: 'Language is constantly changing and being adapted to
speakers' needs.' ?
a) is - changing
 c) is - being
b) needs - changing
d) is- adapted
 e) being - adapted
 5a Questão (Ref.: 201304279321)
In which alternative the highlighted verb is LEXICAL?
d) Was Charlie raising his hand? (WAS)
e) Charlie was being kept in the Principal's office. (WAS)
 b) I do not care for broccoli. (DO NOT)
a) I have finished washing the dishes. (HAVE)
 c) Charlie wasn't raising his hand. (RAISING)
 6a Questão (Ref.: 201304261861)
According to the verbs, aspect in English expresses ongoing actions or states with or without distinct end points.
Choose the option which describes its four aspects.
 simple, progressive, perfect, and perfect-progressive.
simple, past, future and perfect.
simple, progressive, past, future.
simple, past and future progressive and perfect.
simple, progressive, future and perfect.