AP Fundamentos Culturais da Literatura em Língua Inglesa

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DANIELLE KETINY BATISTA GOULART DE AZEVEDO
201703465016 EAD VILA VELHA I - ES
 
 FUNDAMENTOS CULTURAIS DA LITERAT. EM LÍNGUA INGL.
 
Avaliação Parcial: CEL0554_SM_201703465016 V.1 
Aluno(a): DANIELLE KETINY BATISTA GOULART DE
AZEVEDO Matrícula: 201703465016
Acertos: 9,0 de 10,0 Data: 21/05/201817:10:08(Finalizada)
 
1a Questão (Ref.:201703646654) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
Mark the only question which is true in relation to Beowulf. Beowulf typifies the Anglo-
Saxon ideals of personal conduct. These ideals include:
to be handsome
to help people and become famous.
to be a good singer
to have powerful arms
 to be an advocate of freedom and justice
 
2a Questão (Ref.:201706345918) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
In the story of Beowulf, there is a noticeable struggle between Christianity and
Paganism, and the characters personal battle between the two. Mark the option which
expresses what Beowulf means to the people:
the owner of vast lands
the pagan leader for all mankind.
the promoter of wars
 the epitome of good and beneficent
the responsible for horrific events
 
3a Questão (Ref.:201703747201) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
What did Feudalism mean? From the alternatives below EXCEPT ONE can not answer
the previous question. Choose the alternative that is NOT CORRECT in relation to the
concept of Feudalism:
In those times, part of the produce of the land had to be given to the king. The
greater nobles gave part of their lands to lesser nobles, knights, and other
´freeman´. Some freeman paid for the land by doing military service, while
others paid rent.
 During feudalism, every man and woman lived freely and nobility hierarchy
was very flexible because individual freedom prevented from the constitution
of a strong central power in the figure of a mighty respectable king.
The word 'feudalism' comes from the French word feu, which the Normans
used to refer to land held in return for duty or service to a lord.
The central idea of feudalism was that all land was owned by the king but it
was held by others, called 'vassals', in return for services and goods. Large
estates were given by the king to his main nobles in return for a promise to
serve him in war for up to forty days..
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During feudalism, the holding of the land was the very basis of the entire
feudal system and society and its main purpose was economic.
 
Gabarito Coment.
 
4a Questão (Ref.:201703647101) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
What contributed for the foundation of the English Parliament?
The fact that French nobility wanted to control the English throne.
The fact that the nobility wanted to support their King.
 The fact that King John did not feel like keeping the agreement which had been
sealed in Magna Carta.
The fact that ordinary people wanted to become leaders of their country.
The war which spread throughout the country.
 
Gabarito Coment.
 
5a Questão (Ref.:201706345474) Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0
Think about the characters and elements belonging to the stories of King Arthur. Then,
match the names innumbered colum to the observation preceed by letters:
1- Lancelot ( ) the name of the legendary headquarter of Arthur's government
2- The Graal ( ) King Arthur's famous sword.
3- Caladfwick ( ) the most famous knight from the Round Table.
4- Camelot ( ) a magical pot whose theme dates from the Celtic legends.
2- 1 - 3 - 4
4- 3- 2- 1
1 - 2- 3- 4
 3 - 4- 2- 1
 4 - 3- 1 - 2
 
6a Questão (Ref.:201703647095) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
Which alternative explains the term DOOMSDAY ?
It is a piece of art found in the Sutton Hoo ship burial.
It is a gospel book of the Christian culture.
 It is the only source that reflects British society at the time of the Normans,
compiled in 1086-87 so that Wlilliam the Conqueror might know better the
resources of his new kingdom.
It is a book which tells the story of the Romans.
It is a law which was created by William the Conqueror by means of which
ordinary people needed to pay a fine if they killed a Norman.
 
7a Questão (Ref.:201703646661) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
One of the questions that has occupied those interested in King Arthur is whether or
not he is a historical figure but what we can state about the legendary figure of King
Arthur is that
he was famous for his oral speeches
 he was born as a symbol of hope to the British people
he was a cruel man
he was recognized as a great poet
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he gave power to women
 
8a Questão (Ref.:201703647121) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
England adopted the Protestant religion during the reign of King Henry VIII ,
approximately around 1530s. Prior to this, England had followed the Roman Catholic
Church. How did England become protestant?
As religion was one of the issues that threatened to put an end to domestic
peace, King Henry, under strong pressure of his subjects, founded the Anglican
Church.
Most of the Englishmen rebelled against The Catholic Church when Rome asked
them to pay higher taxes to the Church.
King Henry VIII was influenced by Martin Luther's idea that the Catholic Church
was a fake.
 When the Pope refused to give Henry permission to divorce his first wife,
Catherine, of the ruling house of Spain, in order to marry Anne Boleyn, Henry
put through Parliament a number of bills that severed relation with The
Catholic Church and set him up as the head of the Anglican Church of England.
As Henry VIII did not like the amount of money which was spent in the
monasteries, he decided that the banks should take care of the Church money
which caused a rupture with the Catholic Church.
 
9a Questão (Ref.:201703666759) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
Which of the following statements can be regarded as a consequence of the American
Civil War?
 It preserved the union.
It motivated young people to study.
It turned the economy into one based on agriculture.
It built up a nation based on prejudice.
It changed the English language.
 
Gabarito Coment.
 
10a Questão (Ref.:201703666751) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
What can we link the American Declaration of Independence to?
A new type of |Communist Party.
A series of civil wars.
A new political treaty with Germany.
The first World War.
 A philosophy of human freedom.