Buscar

A matéria e seus estados físicos

Faça como milhares de estudantes: teste grátis o Passei Direto

Esse e outros conteúdos desbloqueados

16 milhões de materiais de várias disciplinas

Impressão de materiais

Agora você pode testar o

Passei Direto grátis

Faça como milhares de estudantes: teste grátis o Passei Direto

Esse e outros conteúdos desbloqueados

16 milhões de materiais de várias disciplinas

Impressão de materiais

Agora você pode testar o

Passei Direto grátis

Faça como milhares de estudantes: teste grátis o Passei Direto

Esse e outros conteúdos desbloqueados

16 milhões de materiais de várias disciplinas

Impressão de materiais

Agora você pode testar o

Passei Direto grátis

Você viu 3, do total de 19 páginas

Faça como milhares de estudantes: teste grátis o Passei Direto

Esse e outros conteúdos desbloqueados

16 milhões de materiais de várias disciplinas

Impressão de materiais

Agora você pode testar o

Passei Direto grátis

Faça como milhares de estudantes: teste grátis o Passei Direto

Esse e outros conteúdos desbloqueados

16 milhões de materiais de várias disciplinas

Impressão de materiais

Agora você pode testar o

Passei Direto grátis

Faça como milhares de estudantes: teste grátis o Passei Direto

Esse e outros conteúdos desbloqueados

16 milhões de materiais de várias disciplinas

Impressão de materiais

Agora você pode testar o

Passei Direto grátis

Você viu 6, do total de 19 páginas

Faça como milhares de estudantes: teste grátis o Passei Direto

Esse e outros conteúdos desbloqueados

16 milhões de materiais de várias disciplinas

Impressão de materiais

Agora você pode testar o

Passei Direto grátis

Faça como milhares de estudantes: teste grátis o Passei Direto

Esse e outros conteúdos desbloqueados

16 milhões de materiais de várias disciplinas

Impressão de materiais

Agora você pode testar o

Passei Direto grátis

Faça como milhares de estudantes: teste grátis o Passei Direto

Esse e outros conteúdos desbloqueados

16 milhões de materiais de várias disciplinas

Impressão de materiais

Agora você pode testar o

Passei Direto grátis

Você viu 9, do total de 19 páginas

Faça como milhares de estudantes: teste grátis o Passei Direto

Esse e outros conteúdos desbloqueados

16 milhões de materiais de várias disciplinas

Impressão de materiais

Agora você pode testar o

Passei Direto grátis

Prévia do material em texto

� � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� � 	 � � 	 �
� � � � 
 � 
 � � � 
 � 
 
 � � � � �
� � � � 	 � � � � 
 
 � � � � 	 � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 	 � � �
� � � � ! � " 	 � � � # 
 
 � � 
 � � 
 
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� � � � � �
� 	 
 	 � � 
 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 �
� 	 � 	 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 � 
 �
� 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � � 
 �
� 	 ! 	 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � 
 
 " � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � # � � � � �
� 	 $ 	 � % � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� 	 & 	 � ' � � ( � 
 � � � � � � � � ( � � � � ) � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 �
� 	 * 	 � + � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � , - � � � � 
 � � � � � , � � � � � � � � � � �
� 	 . 	 � + � � � � � � � , 
 � � � � 
 � � � 
 � 
 / � � � 
 �
� 	 
 0 	 � 1 � � � � ( � � � � � 2 � 
 � � � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � � 
�
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 
 	 � � 
 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � 	 � 
 � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 2 � � ( � 
 � � � � � � � � ( � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � �
$
� 3 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � 
 � 4 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 �
5 3 � � 
 � � � � � , - � � � � 4 � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � �
� 3 � � 
 � � � � � 
 / � � � 4 � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � ! � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � �
% � � � � � 	 � � � & � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � " � � � � � 	 � � � & � 
 
 � 
 ' 	 � � 	 � � 
 � � ( � � ) ( � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � � * � � 
 � � � 
 � � 
+ , ) 	 
 � - � ( � 	 
 � � � � � � �
6 � 1 � � � � � 
 � 5 � � � � � / ) � � � 
 � � � �
� � � � � � � � 
 �
6 � ' � � � � 
 � � � � � � � ( " � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 �
� � 
 � � 
 �
6 � ' � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 2 � � � � � 
 	
6 � 1 � � � � � 
 � 5 � � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � �
� � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 �
6 � 7 � � � � � ( " � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � 
 � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 �
6 � 8 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 2 � � � � � � � 2 � � � � � 	
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � 
" � # � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � 	 � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � � � $ � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 
 % � � � � 	 � 5 � � 9 � � � � � � : ' � � 	 � 
 3 �
" � & � � � � � � � 	 � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � , � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � ; � � � � � � ' � ! � � ( � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � � ) * � � � � � � � � � � ( 	 � � � 
 � � � � � � + , - . � + , / 0 ! �
" � 1 � * � � � � 	 � � � � � � �
� � �
2 � 0 , - � � � � ' � � 2 � + � � � � �
" � # � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � 
 � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � $ � � � � � 	 � � � � 9 � � � � � : ' � � 	 � � 3 �
�
' � � 	 � 
 4 � < � � 9 � � � � �
' � � 	 � � 4 � 1 � � 9 � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � 
.
' � � 	 � 
 4 � < � � 9 � � � � �
" 3 	 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 	 � � � 	 � � * � � � 	 � � 	 � � � � � � � �
� � � � � 
 % � � 	 
 	 � � � � 
 4 � � 	 � � � � 	 � 
 � � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 
 	 �
� � � 
 4 � � 	 �
" 3 	 � 	 � � 	 % � � � � 	 � 	 � 	 � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � 
 4 � � 	 � � � � � 	 � 	
� � � 	 � � � � % � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � 
 � � � � 	 � � � � 
 	 � � � � �
" ( 	 � � � � � � 	 � 
 � � � � � 	 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 	 � 	
� � � 
 4 � � 	 � 	 � � � � 	 �
" & � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 	 � � � � * � � � � � � � � 
 4 � � 	 � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � 	 � 
 � � � 
 � �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � 
/
" 3 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 	 � � � � � 5 
 	 � � � � � 	 � � � 
 4 � � 	 �
" & % � � � � � 
 	 � � * � 
 � � � � � * � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 $ � � 	 �
" & % � � � � 0 � � � � 
 	 � � 
 � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � �
" & � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � 
 � $ � � � � � � 	 � � * � � � 	 � � � 
 4 � � 	 � � % � � � � 0 �
" & � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 	 � � � � * � � � � � � � � 
 4 � � 	 � Δ 1 ! � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � = � �
> - � � � � � � � � � � 
 � 2 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � ?
' � � 	 � � 4 � 1 � � 9 � � � � �
�
0
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 � 
& � � � � 6 � � � � � � � 7 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 8
� 3 � � � � � � � � � < � @ � � � � � � � � � ( � � � � � � 
 
 � � A � � � � � 4 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � * 	 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � * � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � 
 � 	 � � � � 9 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � 
 � � � 8
2
� � � � � � � 	 
 � 	 � �
�
�
�
� �
�
B � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � ; � � � C �
� � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � 
 2 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � ; � � � � � � � � � � � � � D 	
B � � � � � � � 
 � � , � � � 
 � � � � � � � � ; � � � � 
 � � �
� 
 � � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � 5 � 
 � � 
 � � � � 
 � � � �
� � 5 � C � � � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � �
� � � 
 
 � � � � � � � 
 2 � � � � � 	
8 � 
 
 � � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � 
 �
� � � C � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � 
 � � � � � � � � C �
� � � 2 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � �
� � � � � � � � � � < � @ � 	
	 �
' � � 	 � � 4 � � ) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � < � @ � � � � � � ( � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 � 
& � � � � 6 � � � � � � � 7 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 8
< 3 � � � � � � � � + D � � � 
 � � � � � � � � ( � � � � � � � � � � � � � � A � � � � � 4 	 � * 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � 
 � 	 � � � � 9 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � : � � * � � � � ; ! 8
3
�
�
� � � � � 	 
 � 	 �
6 B � � � � � � � � � � 5 � � � � � - � � � � � � C 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � C
� ) � � � � � � � � � 5 � � � �
6 E � � � � � � - � � � � � � � � � � � � � 5 � � � 
 � � ) � � � � � C � � � � � A 
 �
� � � � 
 � � � 
 � - � � � � � � � � � � � � 2 � � � C � - � � 2 � F � 5 � � � 
 � 5 � �
: + D � � � 
 2 � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 5 � � � � 
 � � 
 3 	
	 �
' � � 	 � � 4 � < � � � � � � � � � � - � � � � � �
�
�
�
�
�
��
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 � 
& � � � � 6 � � � � � � � 7 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 8
+ 3 � � � � � � � � G � @ A � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � � � ( � � � � � � � � � � � � � � A � � � 
 
 � � 4 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � * 	 � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � 
 � 	 � � � � 9 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � : � � * � � � � ; ! 8
4
�
�
� � � � � 	 
 � 	 �
6 E � � � � � � - � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 
 � � � � � C � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
	 �
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
5 � � 
 6 ' & � 
 � � 7 � 8 � � � � � � � 
< � � � � � � = 	 > � �
�
�
�
�
� �
�
�
< � � � � � � 3 % � � � � �
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
< � � � � � � ? � > � < � � � � 
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
% � 5 � � 
 4 � ) � � � 
 
 " � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 
 � � H 
 � � 
 � � 
 � � 
 � 
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 � 
& � � � � 6 � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � 
 � �
 % � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 5 � � � ( � � � � � 
 � � � 
 � 
 8
� �
� �
�
� � � � � 	 
 � 	 �
	 �
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
� ) � � � � 
 4
5 � � � � 	 
 � � � @ � - - < � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � A � - - � � � � 3 � � 
 � � � � � � * 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � 	 � � � � + - � + B � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� ) � � � � � 4
) � � � � � � � 	 
 � � * � � 	 * � � 	 � � + - - C 3 � � � � � � 	 � + � - - � � � � D � � 	 � � � � 
 � 
 % � � 	 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 �
	 * � � 	 � � � � � � 
 � � 	 � � � * 	 � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � + � + @ � � � � E � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � 	 
 � � * � F
� ) � � � � � 4
D � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � * � � � � � � � � � � � � � * 	 � � � � � � - � B - < � � � � � � � � � � 	
� � + � - � � � � @ G @ ; � E � � � � 	 	 � � � � � � � � 
 � � 	 � B - - ; � � � � * 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � @ � - < � E � � � � � � 	 * �
� � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � * � � F
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 
 � 
 � � � � � 
& � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 
 	 � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � * 	 � � � � �
� � � � � � 	 � � � � � * 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 	 � � 6 � � ; � � � � 
 � � � � � 
 � �
� � � � � � 
 � � � H � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� �
' � � 	 � ! 4 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � C � I � � � % � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � H 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
& � � � � � � � 	 � � � � + � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � - � C 3 � A 0 @ � ; ! � � � � 	 � � � 
 � � � � 	 � � 
 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � � � : % � � 3 �
( 	 � 	 � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � ( # # � � � 6 � � 	 � � � � � 	 � � 4 � � � 	 � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � * 	 � � � � � � I � � �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � 	 F
� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ! " # $ % � & � � ' % ( & ) * � & � +
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 
 � 
 � � � � � 
� �
E � � � � � � 	 � * 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ( # # � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � F
� � � � � � � , � -
& � � � � � & * 	 � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � * � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � * � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � 	 � * 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ) � � � � � � � 
 % � � � � � � �
� � 
 � � 
 � 
 � � � � � 
 	
� � � � . �
	 � � � 8
� 2 � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � 
 � � � � � � � ! �
I 9 * 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � < ! �
� 2 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � 	 � � � 	 � ! �
% 2 � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � : � � * � � � ; ! �
J 2 � � � � � � � � 
 
 � � : � � 
 � 	 
 
 � 	 � �
3 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � J � � I � % 	 � � J � � 
 	 � % � 
 � � � 	 � 	 �
* � � 	 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 6 � � � 
 K � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 
 � 
 � � � � � 
� $
6 ' 
 � & ) � � ;
5 � � 	 � � � � � � 3 '
/
	 
 � � � A - � - < � + � - - � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � E � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � �
: � � * � � � F
6 ' 
 � & ) � . ;
L � % 	 � * � � B � - � � � � � � 3 �
A
� � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � + - < � A B C 3 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � 	
� � � � � � 	 � � 	 � � � � 	 F
6 ' 
 � & ) � / ;
L � @ � @ � � � � � � � � � � / - C 3 � + � + B � � � � � � � � � � � 	 	 
 � � � � � � * 	 � � � � � � + � - < � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 	 � � � F
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 ! 	 � � � � � 
 � � � 
 
 " � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � # � � � �
� �
) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � �
 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � 	 � � � � 
 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
# 	 � � � � � � � $ � 	 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 
 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � �
� � � 	 � �
D � � 
 	 � � 	 
 	 � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 
 " � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � # � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � �
%
� � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � 7 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 8
& � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � 	 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � * � � � �
� 	 $ � � % 	 � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � & � � � � � � 	 � * � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � 	 � � � � �
� � � � � � � 
 	 � 	 � � � 	 � 	 �
� � � � � � / � � � / � � � / � 0 0 0
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 ! 	 � � � � � 
 � � � 
 
 " � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � # � � � �
� .
) � � � 	 8
� � � � � � / � � � / � � � / � 0 0 0
6 ' 
 � & ) � 2 ;
) � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � 	 1
A
� A � - � � � � �
A
� + � - � � � � � � � 
 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � 
 	 � % � 
 � � � � � 3 �
A
� � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � H � � � / � , � � � � E � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � 
 � � �
� 	 3 �
A
F
� � � 
 
 " � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � 
' � � 	 � $ 4 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � 
 
 " � 
 � � � � � � � � 
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 $ 	 % � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� /
) � � � �� 	 
 	 � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � * � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � 	 
 	 � � 	 � � � � � � � 	
� � 
 � 	 � 
 K � � 
 	 � � � � � � 	 � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 7 � � �
& � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � 7 � � � 	 � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � 8
 3 G � 
 � 
 � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � � � � � , � � � 
 C 
 � K � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 C � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � � ( � C
� � 
 � � � � � � A 
 � � � � � D � � � � � C � � � � � � ( " � 
 � � � � / � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 	 3 	 � 	 � � � � �
� � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 	 * � � � � � � � � � 7 � � � � � � � K � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � 
 � 
 � � � � � � � �
� 3 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � , � � � 
 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � L � � � � � � � � � � � � � M � � � � 
 	 E � � � � 	
� � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 * � � � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 
 � �
� 3 1 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � C � 
 
 � � � � � � 5 � � 
 � � 5 � D � � C � � � � � D � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � 
 �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � ( � � 	 3 � � � * � $ � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � 	 
 � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
 � � � � � 
 � � 	 � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � �
� 3 � 
 � � � � , � � � 
 � � � � 
 � � � � H � � � � � � 	 & � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 * 	 � � � � 	 
 � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 	
* � $ � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � 
 � � 	 � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 
 � 
 � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � 	 � �
! 3 8 � � D � 2 � � ( � 
 � � � � � � ( � � � � � � � � � � � , � � � 
 � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � K � � 
 	 � � � � 	 �
$ 3 � 
 � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � C � � 
 
 � 
 � � � 
 " � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � 
 	
E � � � � 	 � � � 	 � 	 � 4 � � � 	 � � 
 	 � � � 7 � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � E � � � � 	 � � � 	 � �
� � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 $ 	 % � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� 2
1 	 � � � 
 � 
 � � � � 
 � � 	 � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � �
	 
 � � � � � � � � � * 	 � � � � �
1 � * � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � �
# 	 � � � � � � % � � ( � � � � � � � � � � � # � � � � � 	 # � � � � 	 ! � � � � � 	 � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � 	 � � � 
 	 � 	
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 	 � � � 7 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � M
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 & 	 ' � � ( � 
 � � � � � � ( � � � ) � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
� 3
� � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 2 � � ( � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � 	 	 � � K � � � 	 � 	 � � � 
 	 � � � � 7 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 M
E � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � 	 � ! � � � � � � � � 	 
 	 � � � � � � + � � � 	 �
� � � 	 � ! � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � 	 � � 
 � � � * � � � � � � � � � 	 � � �
� � � � � � � � � 7 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � 
 	 � 	 � � � � � �
L � % � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � 5 � 
 � � � � � � � N � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	
� � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � M # 	 � � � � 
 	 � � � 
 � � 	 � � � 	 
 � � � 	 � � �
+ > 8 # � 8 N � O P > � N > � 7 # 7 ' 7 + � O P > M
8 � � � � � F � � � 
 2 � � ( � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 4
& ! < � � � � 7 � � � O � � 
 � � �
= ! < � � � � 7 � � 
 	 * � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
+ 3 � � � � ( � � � � D � � � � � H � � � �
# 3 7 � � � � � ( � � � � � � � A � � � � � �
� 3 ' � � ( � 
 � � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 	
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 4
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 & 	 ' � � ( � 
 � � � � � � ( � � � ) � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
' � � ( � 
 � � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � �
P 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � 	 � � 	 � � 
 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	
� � � � � 	 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � 	 � � � � � $ � � 	 � �
7 � � � � � ( " � 
 � � � � � A � � � � �
& � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � * � � 	 � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � * �
� � 	 � � � 	 � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � 	 � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � �
� � � � ( � � � � D � � � � � H � � �
P 	 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 	 
 	 * � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � 	 � � � � * � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � % � � � 	 � 6 � � 	
� � � � � 	 � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � * � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 	 � � � 6 � � 	 	 � 	 � � � � 	 � 6 � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � �
� � � � � � * � � � � � 	 � � � 6 � � 	 	 � � � � � 	 � 6 � � 	 � � K � � � 	 � �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 & 	 ' � � ( � 
 � � � � � � ( � � � ) � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
� �
! � � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � 7 � 6 ' 
 � & ) � 6 � 
 � : 	 � � � � & 	 � � � < = � � ) > � � ) ?
- 	 : � � � 
 � � 	 @ � 	 � � � � � 2 � A 4 2 �
- 	 : � � � 
 � � � � B � ) 
 � � 
 �
3 � A 4 .
� 2 .
� $ �
4 � A � � �
- 	 : � � 7 � � 
 
 � 1 	 
 � � : * � 	 � � A � �
� � � 
 � � � 7 � � 
 	 & � ) � A 
 	 & � ) � � A /
! � � � � � � 
 
 � 
 	 � & 
 � � 7 � � 
 
 � - � � 
 � � � C � � A � C �
δ A δ D
δ A δ D
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 & 	 ' � � ( � 
 � � � � � � ( � � � ) � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
' � � ( � 
 � � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � �
P 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � 	 � � 	 � � 
 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � 	 � � � � � $ � � 	 � �
� ) � � � � 4 < � � � � 
 � � � 	 � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � 
 	 � 	 ' � � A 0 - C 3 ! � 1 � � A / , C 3 ! �
'
A
 � A B G C 3 ! � 1
A
 � A + - C 3 ! � 3 '
/
 � + . A C 3 ! �
7 � � � � � ( " � 
 � � � � � A � � � � �
& � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � * � � 	 � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � * � � � 	 � � � 	 � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � 	 � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � �
� ) � � � � 4 D � 
 � � � � � � � 	 � � 	 � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � �
� 	 � � 
 � � � � �
= � � � � 	 3 '
@
3 '
A
3 '
A
3 '
@
! � � � � 2 - � B C 3 � � � 	 � � 7 � � � 
 � � � � � � � � �� � � � ) � � � ) � � E
& 
 � � 	 � � 3 '
@
3 � 3 '
@
! � � � � 2 B . C 3
� �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 & 	 ' � � ( � 
 � � � � � � ( � � � ) � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
� � � � ( � � � � D � � � � � H � � �
P 	 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 	 
 	 * � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � 	 � � � � * � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � �
% � � � 	 � 6 � � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � * � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 	 � � � 6 � � 	 	 � 	
� � � � 	 � 6 � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � * � � � � � 	 � � � 6 � � 	 	 � � � � � 	 � 6 � � 	 � � K � � � 	 � �
� ) � � � � 4 � � � � � � 	 � � � 	 
 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � � 	
 	 � 	 � 	 � � � � � 	 � K � � � 	 �
8 � � � � � 7 � � � � � ) 	 : � � � 
 � � 
 
 � 1 	 
 � � : * � 	 � � � � � � � ) � � � ) � � 
 
 � F : � � G G G
� �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 & 	 ' � � ( � 
 � � � � � � ( � � � ) � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
6 ' 
 � & ) � 3 ;
# 	 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � % � � � 	 � 6 � � 	 � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � �
< � ? D � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � F
< " ? D � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � 3 '
A
� F
< � ? 5 � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 3 '
@
� ' � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � 3 '
A
� F
� $
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 * 	 + � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 , - � � � � 
 � � � , � � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � 8
" 1 � 	 � � � � � 
 % � � � 	 � 	 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � 	 � � * � � � � � � � 6 � * 	 � � � � � � 
 � � � � 	 �
" ' � � 	 � 
 	 � � � � � 	 * � $ � 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � �
" Q � � 
 � 
 � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � 	 � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � * � � � ! �
" D � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � 	 � �
# � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � 8
� ? � 
 � � 7 � + � & 
 � � 	 � 	 � )
0 ? � � 
 � � 7 � 
 
 H � & � �
8 ? � � � � � 
 
 6 " � ) 	 � 7 �
� �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 * 	 + � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 , - � � � � 
 � � � , � � � � � � � � �
# � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � 8
� ? � 
 � � 7 � + � & 
 � � 	 � 	 � )
� .
" 1 � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � 	 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � �
� � � � � 7 � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � �
� � � � � 7 � � �
� � � � � � 	 
 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
 � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
 �
� � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
 � 
" & � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � 
 � � � � 	 R � � � � � � � S � � � � 	
 � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � � � 	 �
� ! � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 � � � � � �
� � � � � � � 
 � � "
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 * 	 + � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 , - � � � � 
 � � � , � � � � � � � � �
# � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � 8
0 ? � � 
 � � 7 � 
 
 H � & � � ; � � � � � � 	 � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 	 � � � � 
 	 � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � 
 % � � 	
� /
' � � 	 � & 4 � � � � � � � � ( � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � ( � �
" � & � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 * � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � �
� � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � ! �
" � & 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � * 	 � � � � � 9 � � � � � � 
 � 
 � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � 0 ! �
�
0
0
�
��
0
0
0
0
�
�
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 * 	 + � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 , - � � � � 
 � � � , � � � � � � � � �
# � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � 8
0 ? � � 
 � � 7 � 
 
 H � & � � ; � � � � � � 	 � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 	 � � � � 
 	 � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 
 � 
 % � � 	 �
� 2
' � � 	 � * 4 � 1 � � � � ( � � � � � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
2 � � ( � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � H 
 � , - � � � � 
 	
" & � � � � � � 	 � � * � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 
 � � � �
� � � � � � � � 
 	 � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � #
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 * 	 + � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 , - � � � � 
 � � � , � � � � � � � � �
# � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � 8
8 ? � � � � � 
 
 6 " � ) 	 � 7 � ; � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � * � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 �
� � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � 	 � 
 � � � 
 � � L � # 2 + � � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 � 	 � � � � �
P � � 	 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � 	 � 	 � � 	 � � � � � � � � � 	 8
 3 ' � � ( � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 �
� ) � � � � 4 $
%
& � ' ( � ) � � � � " � " * ' + + , - � � - $
.
� ' / � ) � � � � � " � " * � ' / . , - �
� 3 8 ; � � � � � � 
 , � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � ( � � � � � � � � � : � � � � 
 � � � � 2 � � � � 3 �
� ) � � � � 4 - $
.
� � " � " * � ' / . , - � � -
/
$
' .
� � " � " * / 0 , - � 1 � � � � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � 2 � � 
 � �
� 3 ' � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � 
 � 2 � � 
 � � �
� ) � � � � 4 -
3
$
' %
1 � � � � � � � � � " � " * 4 / � ' , - � � % � % � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � " � " * 0 � 3 , - �
� � � � � � Q � 
 2 � � � � � R
� 3
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 . 	 + � � � � � � � , 
 � � � � 
 � � 
 
 / � � � 
& 
 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � K � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 % � � � � � � � 	 � � � � 
 � 
 � � � 	 	 �
� � 	 � � � ) 	 I � � 7 � �
� 4
' � � 	 � * 4 � � � � � 
 � � � � 
 � � � 
 � : � 3 � � � ) � 2 � � : 5 3 � B � � � � F � : � 3 � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 . 	 + � � � � � � � , 
 � � � � 
 � � 
 
 / � � � 
& 
 	 � � � � � 	 � � � � � K � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 % � � � � � � � 	 � � � � 
 � 
 � � � 	 	 �
� � 	 � � � ) 	 I � � 7 � �
$ �
' � � 	 � . 4 � ' � � � � 
 � 
 / � � � 
 � � � � � � � 5 � � � 4 � : � 3 �
# � � � � � � � � � : 5 3 � � � � 2 � � � � � : � 3 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � : � 3 �
2 � � � � � � + $ 0 � � : � 3 � 2 � � � � � � + ! � 0 � � : 2 3 �
2 � � � � � � + & 0 � � : � 3 � � � � � 2 � � � : D 3 � � � � � � � 5 �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 . 	 + � � � � � � � , 
 � � � � 
 � � 
 
 / � � � 
$ �
� 	 & � ! 
 	 � � 
 
 8 � � � � � 
 � � � � 	 � � � 6 ' 
 � & ) � �
� @ � 	 � �
T 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 	 �
 � � � � � � � � 	
� � � � � � 
 
 � � � � 7 � � � ) � � 5 � 8 ) 
 � J
�
+ K
�
# � ) 
 � � ) � �
I 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � 
 � � 	 
 � �� � � � � � 	
� � � � � � 
 
 � � � � 7 � � " � 	 ' � � 
 ) � � 
 � � � & 	 � 	 � �
� � ) 	 � � � 	 � �
I 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
� 	 � � � � � � � �
 � � � � � � � � � � � �
� � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � �
� � 	 � 
 � �
� � � � � � 
 
 � � � � 7 � � " � 	 ' � �
� � � � 7 � � & � 
 
 � � � 
 � �
� � � 
 	 
 � � L � � ) 
 � � � � �
 � � � �
0 � � � � � 1 � C � & ) F � � 	 � � � � 
 �
& � � � 
 � � � �
M 
 � � � � ) �
? � � � � � � 4 � � � 	 � � � �
� � 	 � 	 � � 
 	 � � 
 � � � 	 � �
� 	 � � � � � � � 7 � � �
 	 * � � � � � � �
# � 	 � � � 
 � � � � L � & � � � � �
 
 � � � � 7 � � � 	 � � � � ) � � �
� � � � 7 � � & � 
 
 � � � 
 � �
� � � 
 	 
 � �
N 	 � � � � � 
 � 
 � ( � � � � I �
� � � � � �
& � � � � H 	 � � � � � � K � � 	 � � � �
� � 	 � 	 � � 	 � � � 	 � � 
 � � � �
# � 	 � � 	 � � � � � � ) 
 C �
& � 
 
 � � ) � 	 � C � � � � � 
 � �
& � � � � � 
 
 � � � � 7 �
! � ) 	 : 
 � C � � ) � � � � 7 � � 
 �
B 	 
 � �
% � 5 � � � 4 % � � � 
 � � 
 / � � � 
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 
 0 	 1 � � � � ( � � � 2 � 
 � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
$ �
1 � � � � ( � � � 2 � 
 � 4 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 	 � � K � � � 	 ! � � � �
	 � � � 	 �
) � � � � � 	 � 
 � � � � � 
 	 � � � 	 � � � � � � � ( � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 	 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � 	
� � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
1 � � � � ( � � 2 , 
 � � � � � � � � � � � : � � 3 � � � � � � � � 5 � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 
 � � � �
� 
 ) � � ( � 
 � 
 � 
 � � 
 
 � A � � � O 8 � � � � O 8 G � , 3 � � 	 � � � � � � 
 � 
 � 
 	 � � 	 � � � � 	 2 � - � / . � 
 � � U � � C 3
� 
 ) � � 
 
 � � 
 � 
 � 
 � L � � 9 � � � O 8 . - 3 � � 	 � � � � � 
 � � � 	 � � 	 � � � � 	 � 2 � . - � 
 � � U �
P : � � � � ( � 
 � 
 � 
 � 
 
 � � � O 8 � � � � � � � O 8 + - - 3 � � 	 � � � � � 
 � 
 � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 2 � + � - � 
 � � U � � C 3
P : � � � 
 B � & � � � � 
 � L � � � 9 � � � � � O 8 B / - 3 � � 	 � � � � � * � � 	 � � $ � � � 	 2 � B / - � 
 � � U �
H � & � � � 
 Q F : � � � ( � 
 � 
 � 
 � � 
 
 � � � � � O 8 � � � � � � � O 8 G � , 3 � � 	 � � � � � � 
 � 
 � 
 	 � 	 � * � � 	 � � � V � � � � � 2 � - � / . � 
 � � U � � C 3
% � 5 � � � 4 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 
 � � � � � � � � � - � � � � � 
 C 0 � � � � � � � 
 / � � � � A � 0 S + � � � � 
 � 0 S +
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 
 0 	 1 � � � � ( � � � 2 � 
 � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
1 � � � � ( � � � 2 � 
 � 4 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 	 � � K � � � 	 ! � � � �
	 � � � 	 �
) � � � � � 	 � 
 � � � � � 
 	 � � � 	 � � � � � � � ( � � � � 
 � � � � � � � 	 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � 
 	 � 	
� � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
+ � � � 4 � � � � � 
 � � 6 � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 	 � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � 6 � 
 � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � �
� � � � � � � � � � � � E � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � � 
 � � 	 � � Δ T U - �
$ $
� � � � � � � � � 
 � � 	 � & � � � � � � 
 � � � � � 
 � & 
 	 � � � 
 
 � R � � ) � � S ;
� 5 Δ 6 5 * 5 7 � � � � � � � 5 
 � 5 � � � � � � � 5 � � � � � � � 5 
 � 5 � � � � � � � 
� 5 ' 5 
 � � 5 * 5 . � ' ( . 5 8 
� 5 - � � � � � � 5 � � � � � 
 � � � � � 5 � - � � � 5 * 5 ' 5 9 
 � � 
� 5 � 5 * 5 
 � � � � 5 � � � � � 
 � 
 � 5 � � 5 � � � � � � � 
� 5 Δ : 5 * 5 7 � � � � � � � 5 
 � 5 � � � � � � � � � � � 
� 5 � 5 * 5 � � � � � 5 
 � 5 � � � � � � � 
� 5 � 5 * 5 � ; � � � � 5 
 � 5 � � � � 5 
 � 5 � � � � � � �
1 �
2
� 3
1
4
�
1
5
1
5
�
1
6
+ � � � � � � � � � � � � � � , 2 � � � � � � �
 � 
 � � � � � : + 3
+ � � � � � 
 � � � , 2 � � � � : +
�
3
+ � � � � � � � � � � � � � � , 2 � � � �
� � � � � : +
�
3
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 
 0 	 1 � � � � ( � � � 2 � 
 � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
6 ' 
 � & ) � 4 ; 
 � � 
 � � 	 � 	 
 � � 	 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � * � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � + � - � � � � � � 	
� � A - C 3 � � � � * � � 	 � � V � � � � � + A - C 3 �
N � 
 � � ;
+ � � � � 
 � � � , 2 � � � � � =
�
> : 
 3 4 +
�
'
A
� � ! 2 - � / . 
 � � U � � C 3 �
+ � � � � � 2 � 
 � � � � � � � � 4 +
2
'
A
� 2 . - 
 � � U �
+ � � � � 
 � � � , 2 � � � � � =
�
> : 3 4 +
�
'
A
� � ! 2 + 
 � � U � � C 3
+ � � � � � � � � � � � F � ( � � � � � � � � C +
�
'
A
� 2 B / - 
 � � U �
+ � � � � 
 � � � , 2 � � � � � =
�
> : � 3 4 +
�
'
A
� � ! 2 - � / . 
 � � U � � C 3
$ �
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 
 0 	 1 � � � � ( � � � 2 � 
 � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
1 � � � � ( � � � 2 � 
 � 4 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 
 � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 	 � � K � � � 	 ! � � � �
	 � � � 	 �
$ .
� � � � B � 
 
 � ( � 
 � 	 � 
 � � � 
 
 T
�
K < � ? & � � � T
�
K < : ?
' � � 	 
 0 4 + � � � � � � � - � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 & � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � 7 � 
 � � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
 �
� � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 
 � � < � � � � � � "
� � � � ) � 9 � � C � 3 � � U
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 
 0 	 1 � � � � ( � � � 2 � 
 � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
6 ' 
 � & ) � � � ; � 
 � � 	 � � � 
 � � � 	 � 	 � � � 	 � . - 
 � � U � � E � � � � � � 
 � � 	 � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � � � � � � �
� � � � 
 � � � � � + � 	 � � � � � � 	 F � � � � 
 � � = � � 
 � > � � � � 
 � � � � � � 
 � !
6 ' 
 � & ) � � � ; E � � � � � � � � � � � � � � + - - C 3 � 	 � � � � � * � � 	 � � $ � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � � / B
: 
 � � � � 
 � � 	 � F
6 ' 
 � & ) � � � ; E � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � 
 � 	 � � � � 	 � + - - - 
 � � � � 
 � � 	 � �
+ - � - � � � � � � 	 � - C 3 F
$ /
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
� 	 
 0 	 1 � � � � ( � � � 2 � 
 � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
$ 2
N 	 � : � � � � 
 
 � � � 
 � 
 � F : � �
' � � 	 
 
 4 # � � � � � � � � � 2 � 
 � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � � � 
 � � � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � < � �
� � 
 � ? � 
 � � � � � � � � � @ � � 
 � � � � � � � � � � 
 � 
 � � � � � � � "
� � � � � � � 	 & ) � < � ? ; 
 	 � � � � � 6 � 
 � � � � � � � 6 �
 � � � � � � � � � � �
- 	 � 1 � � A 0 ; � 	 � � 	 � � � 
 	 � � � � � � � � � 	
 
 � � � 	 ! � � � � � � �
8 � � B � � A 8 ; � 	 � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � 	 � �
� � � � �
- 	 � 1 � � A N ; � 	 � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � � � 	 � �
� � � � �
�
0 8
N
6!
�
T
 
 
 
 
 
� � � � � � � � � 	 � � 
 � � 
 � � � 
 � � � 
 � � � � � � 	 � � �
$ 3
� 	 
 0 	 1 � � � � ( � � � 2 � 
 � � 
 � � 
 � � � � � � � 
6 ' 
 � & ) � � $ ; � � � � * � � � 
 	 � � � 
 � � � 	 � � � 	 � - C 3 � � � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � � � � + � � �
� � � � - � - - + � � � F
6 ' 
 � & ) � � � ; � � � � * � � � 
 	 � � � 
 � � � 	 * � � 	 � � V � � � � � � 
 	 � � � � 
 � � � � 	 � � + - - C 3 �
� @ - C 3 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 	 � � � � � � � 
 � � � + � � � F

Outros materiais