AV - 2015.1 - Fund. Cult. da Literatura em Língua Inglesa

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Avaliação: FUNDAMENTOS CULTURAIS DA LITERAT. EM LÍNGUA INGL. 
Tipo de Avaliação: AV 
Professor: CLAUDIA DE FREITAS LOPES S M DA SILVA Turma: 9001/AA 
 
 
 1a Questão (Ref.: 201407196380) Pontos: 1,5 / 1,5 
What was the importance of the Printing Press for literature? 
 
Gabarito: The student should mention that since books became less expensive, and since many different titles 
were printed, for the first time it became worth while for the average man to learn to read. Thus to a great 
extent the invention of printing brought England to the close of the Middle Ages and ushered in the Renaissance. 
 
 
 
 2a Questão (Ref.: 201407231509) Pontos: 1,5 / 1,5 
After this course what could you tell us about American imperialism 
 
Gabarito: Entendimento do aluno 
 
 
 
 3a Questão (Ref.: 201407608535) Pontos: 0,0 / 0,5 
At the end of the 8th century, new raiders were attracted by the wealth of Britain. They shared a contriversial 
origin and they came from Denmark and Norway. They were seen as pirates. These new raiders are actually the 
_____. 
 
 
 
The Christians 
 The Vikings 
 
The Spanish 
 The Celts 
 
The Roman 
 
 
 
 4a Questão (Ref.: 201407664961) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5 
The Magna Carta, the Great Charter, was an important symbol of 
 
 
 vassals commitment 
 international exchange 
 political freedom 
 economical dominion 
 people´s exclusion 
 
 
 
 5a Questão (Ref.: 201407175700) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5 
What was the importance of the printing press for the study of literature? It was important because... 
 
 
 Before its invention, books were written by hand and , sometimes, it would take a writer a whole year to 
put down into words a single copy of a book 
 
The process of printing a book before the printing press was not only very sophisticated but also very 
expensive. 
 
The Church members were only interested in publishing books about saints. 
 
The writers did not show any interest in having their books published. 
 
Books, which were not religious ones, were seen as products of the demon. 
 
 
 
 6a Questão (Ref.: 201407175713) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5 
Why is the Elizabethan Age one of the most remarkable periods in British history? 
 
 
 
Because as England was not an agricultural country any more, life emerged led by an industrial and 
commercial development. 
 
Because it was a period in which England won four different wars. 
 
Because out of the exciting turmoil of English life there emerged the medieval barons who dominated the 
society. 
 Because t was a time deeply marked by cultural, social, political and economic changes which came to a 
climax during the Elizabethan Age. 
 
Because of the song writers and dramatists who turned England into a democracy. 
 
 
 
 7a Questão (Ref.: 201407195347) Pontos: 0,5 / 0,5 
What can we link the American Declaration of Independence to? 
 
 
 
The first World War. 
 
A new type of |Communist Party. 
 
A series of civil wars. 
 
A new political treaty with Germany. 
 A philosophy of human freedom. 
 
 
 
 8a Questão (Ref.: 201407195444) Pontos: 0,0 / 0,5 
Why was the spirit of Romanticism so appealing to the United States? 
 
 
 Because it emphasized America's denial of European authority and cultural influence. 
 
Because it gave value to family and religious matters as well as to the cultural knowledge originated in 
France. 
 Because it was the canvas for the first wave of communist thoughts. 
 
Because the pioneers, a movement which dated from the establishment of the 13 colonies, supported the 
cultural identification with European values. 
 
Because of the intense focus on the reality of everyday life. 
 
 
 9a Questão (Ref.: 201407195889) Pontos: 1,0 / 1,0 
How were cultural activities portrayed during the Great Depression, in the 1930s? 
 
 
 
Families would spend their free time going on picnics on Sundays as, during the week, the parents had 
full-time jobs. As people were earning good money, traveling at summer time was a habit. 
 
People enjoyed going to fancy balls, dancing, giving big parties to celebrate their victories. 
 As it was a very difficult time, people sought diversion from their troubles. In films, comedies were the 
favorite type. Radio shows became popular and magazines provided popular diversion. 
 
It was difficult for the country to deal with so many people suffering, during the 1930s. It was hard for 
people to find ways of enjoying themselves as there were no choices of enjoyment. 
 
It was a time in which sports became very popular and the ones who took part in them earned a lot of 
money. Casinos were always full of people betting as the economy was doing fine. 
 
 
 
 10a Questão (Ref.: 201407195971) Pontos: 0,0 / 1,0 
What would you associate the 1960s with? 
 
 
 
The total acceptance of African Americans by the U.S.A. society. 
 Nonviolent movements for equal rights. 
 
The sending of whole families to visit the moon. 
 The resurrection of the Catholic Church in the USSR. 
 
The denial to equal rights to New-Yorkers.