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Prévia do material em texto

1a Questão
	
	
	
	The author of this passage, William Finnegan, describes an experience surfing in very high waves off Ocean Beach in San Francisco. Only the very bravest and most experienced surfers attempt these waves in the winter. As the passage begins, the author and a friend have paddled out but were still too close to shore when a huge set of waves trapped them inside. Read the text below and answer the proposed question: The first wave snapped my ankle leash--a ten-foot length of polyurethane, strong enough to pull a car uphill--as if it were a piece of string. (2) I swam underneath that wave and then kept swimming, toward the open ocean. (3) The second wave looked like a three-story building. (4) It, like the first wave, was preparing to break a few yards in front of me. (5) I dived deep and swam hard. (6) The lip of the wave hitting the surface above me sounded like a bolt of lightning exploding at very close range, and it filled the water with shock waves. (7) I managed to stay underneath the turbulence, but when I surfaced I saw that the third wave of the set belonged to another order of being. (8) It was bigger, thicker, and drawing much more heavily off the bottom than the others. (9) My arms felt rubbery, and I started hyperventilating. (10) I dived very early and very deep. (11) The deeper I swam, the colder and darker the water got. (12) The noise as the wave broke was preternaturally low, a basso profundo of utter violence, and the force pulling me backward and upward felt like some nightmare of gravity. (13) Again, I managed to escape, and when I finally surfaced I was far outside. (14) There were no more waves, which was fortunate, since I was sure that one more would have finished me. --William Finnegan, "Surfing," The New Yorker Which three senses does Finnegan's description appeal to?
		
	
	taste, touch, and smell
	
	sight, taste, and hearing
	
	taste, hearing, and smell
	
	taste, hearing, and touch
	 
	sight, hearing, and touch
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:16:26
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	READ the text below:
''Alberto Santos Dumont was a Brazilian aviation pioneer. Dedicating his life to aeronautical study and experimentation, he was the inventor of airplanes and Dirigibles. The first person to combine successfully the internal combustion engine and ballooning, Alberto was also instrumental in being the first to fly a heavier than air motor plane. 'Demoiselle No. 19' was the world's first series production aircraft. Grandson of a French immigrant and the son of a coffee planter, a wealthy man that he was, devoted all his money and energy into inventions''.
►The excerpt, taken from thefamouspeople.com, can best be defined as an example of a:
		
	
	report
	
	diary
	 
	biography
	
	chronicle
	
	letter
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:17:07
	
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the correct answer: I am feeling really ___ today. The weather is terrible and I got some bad news this morning too!
		
	
	lazy
	
	punctual
	
	starving
	
	sleeping
	 
	miserable
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:17:24
	
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly fits the empty space: I hope you have finished ______ your suitcases. The taxi has just arrived!
		
	
	making
	 
	packing
	
	wrapping
	
	having
	
	running
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:17:38
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Each of the following alternatives contains an e-mail sent by a Brazilian student to an American University about college degrees and programs. Which alternative contains the correct message according to Standard English?
		
	
	In June 2011, I will be graduating from a Federal University in Brazil with a Bachelor's Degree in Electrical Engineering. I am writing to know if I can to study my Master Degree at your university. I love Electrical Engineering and I am planning to be a famous research in this field of knowledge. My name is Catarina Juliana and I am a 23 years old intelligent student. I am awaiting anxiously your answer about the courses you have got. Thank you.
	
	I am writing for to know some informations about Master Courses in Engineering. I am Mário José and I am cursing the last year of Civil Engineering here in Brazil. In fact, I am paying my last discipline this semester which is Research Operations. I am attaching my resume and my university historic. I look forward to your answer. Thank you.
	
	I am an Education graduate of University XX in Brazil, and I have a burning ambition. I want to be an instrument to help others people help themselves. I strongly believe that through the Master of Social Work Program of your University, I will can update my knowledge thoroughly and prepare myself to assume leadership and mentoring roles in the social work profession. I consider me a social worker because it is an exciting profession and I believe the Masters Program will can provide future work opportunities for me in a variety of settings.
	 
	My name is Antonio Carlos and I am writing to have some information on Chemistry Graduation program at your University. I have my undergraduate degree in Chemistry at a local university here in Brazil. My intention is to get a Master's degree in Biochemistry. Is it at all possible for me to enroll as a foreign student?
	
	My name's José Carlos and I'm writting to ask for informations about post graduation courses of Advocacy. I pretend to study to have a Master in International Laws. My English is very good because I have had the TOEFL test last year and I passed! I studied my graduation at a private University in São Paulo, Brazil. Please, give to me these informations.
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:18:12
	
Explicação:
A palavra "information" é incontável (não possui plural); o correto é writing (e não writting); pretend significa "fingir" e intend significa "ter a intenção de"; o termo advocacy está empregado incorretamente (o correto seria Law); Graduate program é curso de pós-graduação e Curso de graduação - undergraduate program;  o uso de "Thank you" em e-mails formais é considerado inapropriado.
	
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Roses have been around and are documented longer than most of our garden plants.  The earliest record of them seems to be rose leaves found in the Colorado Rockies, dating back 35 to 32 million years to the Paleolithic era.  First mention of them, and their appearance in artistic motifs, was in Asia about 3000BC, with mention elsewhere about 2300 BC. The fragrance of roses was valued by the Romans, used to scent rooms and after bathing.  Cleopatra supposedly filled a room over a foot deep with rose petals while wooing Marc Anthony.  The two main roses used in this era were the Damask and Gallica types.
Fonte: ..
The part in which the author makes reference to "the fragrance of roses" suggests:
		
	
	A very good taste
	 
	A very good smelling
	
	A very bas smelling
	
	A very good feeling
	
	A very bad taste
 
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:18:52
	
Explicação:
FRAGRANCE refers to the SMELL, and regarding to RESES, it is good.
	
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	_________________is an activity in which all senses are used in order to capture some real information and translate it into a verbal tissue. 
 
In other words, there are Descriptive texts in which a real context may be grasped by senses and then interpreted through linguistic images.
Choose the alternative that completes the idea above correctly:
		
	
	Narrating
	 
	Describing
	
	Arguing
	
	Expositive
 
	
	Texts
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:19:09
	
Explicação:
Descriptive texts are the ones responsible for highlighting characteristics.
	
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: The story of a person¿s life, written by someone else, is a(n) _______________.
		
	 
	biography
	
	dialogue
	
	primary source
	
	autobiography
	
	epilogue1a Questão
	
	
	
	Brazilian Cuisine
 
The three most traditional dishes in Rio de Janeiro are Feijoada, Bacalhoada and Tutu à Mineira. Rice and beans is also a dominant dish there. Many of these foods are not as common to Rio as they are to other regions of Brazil. The population is a mix of many cultures, such as Portuguese, African, Italian, Spanish, German, Asian, and more. This is reflected in the food.
This is traditionally a slave dish but it has become the national dish of brazil. It is made of beans, various pieces of pig (foot, ear, tail), ham hocks, pepperoni, pork or beef ribs, bacon, onions, olive oil, garlic, and black pepper. It is also served with rice.
Fonte: .
The text above is an example of:
		
	
	Argumentation
	 
	Description
	
	Cartoon
	
	Exposition
 
	
	Narrative
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:18:37
	
Explicação:
Como o texto ressalta características da culinária brasileira e carioca, podemos classifica-lo como predominantemente descritivo. 
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Each alternative below presents a type of text and its purpose.
► Which option is NOT CORRECT?
 
		
	
	A user-guide is instructive and is written to tell you how to use something.
	
	An informal letter/e-mail might be written by a friend, describing a holiday.
	
	An advertisement is written to persuade you to buy something.
	
	A formal letter might be written to inform you, for example, about school dates.
	 
	A persuasive text tells you how to do something.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:18:43
	
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	READ the text below:
''Alberto Santos Dumont was a Brazilian aviation pioneer. Dedicating his life to aeronautical study and experimentation, he was the inventor of airplanes and Dirigibles. The first person to combine successfully the internal combustion engine and ballooning, Alberto was also instrumental in being the first to fly a heavier than air motor plane. 'Demoiselle No. 19' was the world's first series production aircraft. Grandson of a French immigrant and the son of a coffee planter, a wealthy man that he was, devoted all his money and energy into inventions''.
►The excerpt, taken from thefamouspeople.com, can best be defined as an example of a:
		
	
	letter
	
	report
	 
	biography
	
	diary
	
	chronicle
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:18:48
	
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the correct answer: I am feeling really ___ today. The weather is terrible and I got some bad news this morning too!
		
	
	sleeping
	
	punctual
	
	starving
	
	lazy
	 
	miserable
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:18:54
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly fits the empty space: I hope you have finished ______ your suitcases. The taxi has just arrived!
		
	
	making
	
	wrapping
	
	having
	 
	packing
	
	running
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:18:58
	
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Each of the following alternatives contains an e-mail sent by a Brazilian student to an American University about college degrees and programs. Which alternative contains the correct message according to Standard English?
		
	
	I am writing for to know some informations about Master Courses in Engineering. I am Mário José and I am cursing the last year of Civil Engineering here in Brazil. In fact, I am paying my last discipline this semester which is Research Operations. I am attaching my resume and my university historic. I look forward to your answer. Thank you.
	 
	My name is Antonio Carlos and I am writing to have some information on Chemistry Graduation program at your University. I have my undergraduate degree in Chemistry at a local university here in Brazil. My intention is to get a Master's degree in Biochemistry. Is it at all possible for me to enroll as a foreign student?
	
	In June 2011, I will be graduating from a Federal University in Brazil with a Bachelor's Degree in Electrical Engineering. I am writing to know if I can to study my Master Degree at your university. I love Electrical Engineering and I am planning to be a famous research in this field of knowledge. My name is Catarina Juliana and I am a 23 years old intelligent student. I am awaiting anxiously your answer about the courses you have got. Thank you.
	
	My name's José Carlos and I'm writting to ask for informations about post graduation courses of Advocacy. I pretend to study to have a Master in International Laws. My English is very good because I have had the TOEFL test last year and I passed! I studied my graduation at a private University in São Paulo, Brazil. Please, give to me these informations.
	
	I am an Education graduate of University XX in Brazil, and I have a burning ambition. I want to be an instrument to help others people help themselves. I strongly believe that through the Master of Social Work Program of your University, I will can update my knowledge thoroughly and prepare myself to assume leadership and mentoring roles in the social work profession. I consider me a social worker because it is an exciting profession and I believe the Masters Program will can provide future work opportunities for me in a variety of settings.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:19:03
	
Explicação:
A palavra "information" é incontável (não possui plural); o correto é writing (e não writting); pretend significa "fingir" e intend significa "ter a intenção de"; o termo advocacy está empregado incorretamente (o correto seria Law); Graduate program é curso de pós-graduação e Curso de graduação - undergraduate program;  o uso de "Thank you" em e-mails formais é considerado inapropriado.
	
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Roses have been around and are documented longer than most of our garden plants.  The earliest record of them seems to be rose leaves found in the Colorado Rockies, dating back 35 to 32 million years to the Paleolithic era.  First mention of them, and their appearance in artistic motifs, was in Asia about 3000BC, with mention elsewhere about 2300 BC. The fragrance of roses was valued by the Romans, used to scent rooms and after bathing.  Cleopatra supposedly filled a room over a foot deep with rose petals while wooing Marc Anthony.  The two main roses used in this era were the Damask and Gallica types.
Fonte: ..
The part in which the author makes reference to "the fragrance of roses" suggests:
		
	
	A very bas smelling
	 
	A very good smelling
	
	A very good feeling
	
	A very bad taste
 
	
	A very good taste
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:19:06
	
Explicação:
FRAGRANCE refers to the SMELL, and regarding to RESES, it is good.
	
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	The author of this passage, William Finnegan, describes an experience surfing in very high waves off Ocean Beach in San Francisco. Only the very bravest and most experienced surfers attempt these waves in the winter. As the passage begins, the author and a friend have paddled out but were still too close to shore when a huge set of waves trapped them inside. Read the text below and answer the proposed question: The first wave snapped my ankle leash--a ten-foot length of polyurethane, strong enough to pull a car uphill--as if it were a piece of string. (2) I swam underneath that wave and then kept swimming, toward the open ocean. (3) The second wave looked like a three-story building. (4) It, like the first wave, was preparing to break a few yards in front of me. (5) I dived deep and swam hard. (6) The lip of the wave hitting the surface above me sounded like a bolt of lightning exploding at very close range, and it filled the water with shock waves. (7) I managed to stay underneath the turbulence, but when I surfaced I saw that the third wave of the set belonged to another order of being. (8) It was bigger, thicker, and drawing much more heavily off the bottom than the others. (9) My arms felt rubbery, and I started hyperventilating. (10) I dived very early and very deep. (11) The deeper I swam, thecolder and darker the water got. (12) The noise as the wave broke was preternaturally low, a basso profundo of utter violence, and the force pulling me backward and upward felt like some nightmare of gravity. (13) Again, I managed to escape, and when I finally surfaced I was far outside. (14) There were no more waves, which was fortunate, since I was sure that one more would have finished me. --William Finnegan, "Surfing," The New Yorker Which three senses does Finnegan's description appeal to?
		
	
	taste, touch, and smell
	
	taste, hearing, and smell
	
	sight, taste, and hearing
	 
	sight, hearing, and touch
	
	taste, hearing, and touch
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	_________________is an activity in which all senses are used in order to capture some real information and translate it into a verbal tissue. 
 
In other words, there are Descriptive texts in which a real context may be grasped by senses and then interpreted through linguistic images.
Choose the alternative that completes the idea above correctly:
		
	
	Narrating
	 
	Describing
	
	Expositive
 
	
	Arguing
	
	Texts
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:19:24
	
Explicação:
Descriptive texts are the ones responsible for highlighting characteristics.
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: The story of a person¿s life, written by someone else, is a(n) _______________.
		
	
	autobiography
	
	dialogue
	
	epilogue
	 
	biography
	
	primary source
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:19:31
	
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly fits the empty space: I hope you have finished ______ your suitcases. The taxi has just arrived!
		
	 
	packing
	
	making
	
	running
	
	wrapping
	
	having
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:19:37
	
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Each of the following alternatives contains an e-mail sent by a Brazilian student to an American University about college degrees and programs. Which alternative contains the correct message according to Standard English?
		
	
	I am writing for to know some informations about Master Courses in Engineering. I am Mário José and I am cursing the last year of Civil Engineering here in Brazil. In fact, I am paying my last discipline this semester which is Research Operations. I am attaching my resume and my university historic. I look forward to your answer. Thank you.
	 
	My name is Antonio Carlos and I am writing to have some information on Chemistry Graduation program at your University. I have my undergraduate degree in Chemistry at a local university here in Brazil. My intention is to get a Master's degree in Biochemistry. Is it at all possible for me to enroll as a foreign student?
	
	I am an Education graduate of University XX in Brazil, and I have a burning ambition. I want to be an instrument to help others people help themselves. I strongly believe that through the Master of Social Work Program of your University, I will can update my knowledge thoroughly and prepare myself to assume leadership and mentoring roles in the social work profession. I consider me a social worker because it is an exciting profession and I believe the Masters Program will can provide future work opportunities for me in a variety of settings.
	
	My name's José Carlos and I'm writting to ask for informations about post graduation courses of Advocacy. I pretend to study to have a Master in International Laws. My English is very good because I have had the TOEFL test last year and I passed! I studied my graduation at a private University in São Paulo, Brazil. Please, give to me these informations.
	
	In June 2011, I will be graduating from a Federal University in Brazil with a Bachelor's Degree in Electrical Engineering. I am writing to know if I can to study my Master Degree at your university. I love Electrical Engineering and I am planning to be a famous research in this field of knowledge. My name is Catarina Juliana and I am a 23 years old intelligent student. I am awaiting anxiously your answer about the courses you have got. Thank you.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:19:42
	
Explicação:
A palavra "information" é incontável (não possui plural); o correto é writing (e não writting); pretend significa "fingir" e intend significa "ter a intenção de"; o termo advocacy está empregado incorretamente (o correto seria Law); Graduate program é curso de pós-graduação e Curso de graduação - undergraduate program;  o uso de "Thank you" em e-mails formais é considerado inapropriado.
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Roses have been around and are documented longer than most of our garden plants.  The earliest record of them seems to be rose leaves found in the Colorado Rockies, dating back 35 to 32 million years to the Paleolithic era.  First mention of them, and their appearance in artistic motifs, was in Asia about 3000BC, with mention elsewhere about 2300 BC. The fragrance of roses was valued by the Romans, used to scent rooms and after bathing.  Cleopatra supposedly filled a room over a foot deep with rose petals while wooing Marc Anthony.  The two main roses used in this era were the Damask and Gallica types.
Fonte: ..
The part in which the author makes reference to "the fragrance of roses" suggests:
		
	
	A very bad taste
 
	
	A very bas smelling
	
	A very good taste
	
	A very good feeling
	 
	A very good smelling
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:19:48
	
Explicação:
FRAGRANCE refers to the SMELL, and regarding to RESES, it is good.
	
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	The author of this passage, William Finnegan, describes an experience surfing in very high waves off Ocean Beach in San Francisco. Only the very bravest and most experienced surfers attempt these waves in the winter. As the passage begins, the author and a friend have paddled out but were still too close to shore when a huge set of waves trapped them inside. Read the text below and answer the proposed question: The first wave snapped my ankle leash--a ten-foot length of polyurethane, strong enough to pull a car uphill--as if it were a piece of string. (2) I swam underneath that wave and then kept swimming, toward the open ocean. (3) The second wave looked like a three-story building. (4) It, like the first wave, was preparing to break a few yards in front of me. (5) I dived deep and swam hard. (6) The lip of the wave hitting the surface above me sounded like a bolt of lightning exploding at very close range, and it filled the water with shock waves. (7) I managed to stay underneath the turbulence, but when I surfaced I saw that the third wave of the set belonged to another order of being. (8) It was bigger, thicker, and drawing much more heavily off the bottom than the others. (9) My arms felt rubbery, and I started hyperventilating. (10) I dived very early and very deep. (11) The deeper I swam, the colder and darker the water got. (12) The noise as the wave broke was preternaturally low, a basso profundo of utter violence, and the force pulling me backward and upward felt like some nightmare of gravity. (13) Again, I managed to escape, and when I finally surfaced I was far outside. (14) There were no more waves, which was fortunate, since I was sure that one more would have finished me. --William Finnegan, "Surfing," The New Yorker Which three senses does Finnegan's description appeal to?
		
	
	taste, hearing, and touch
	
	taste, touch, and smell
	
	taste, hearing, and smell
	
	sight, taste, and hearing
	 
	sight, hearing, and touch
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:19:55
	
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	READ the text below:
''Alberto Santos Dumont was a Brazilian aviation pioneer. Dedicating his life to aeronautical study and experimentation, he was the inventor of airplanes and Dirigibles. The first person to combine successfully the internal combustion engine and ballooning, Alberto was also instrumental in being the first to fly a heavier than air motorplane. 'Demoiselle No. 19' was the world's first series production aircraft. Grandson of a French immigrant and the son of a coffee planter, a wealthy man that he was, devoted all his money and energy into inventions''.
►The excerpt, taken from thefamouspeople.com, can best be defined as an example of a:
		
	
	letter
	
	diary
	
	report
	 
	biography
	
	chronicle
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:20:02
	
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the correct answer: I am feeling really ___ today. The weather is terrible and I got some bad news this morning too!
		
	
	punctual
	
	starving
	
	sleeping
	
	lazy
	 
	miserable
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly fits the empty space: The boat sank when it hit a ___ that was hidden under the water. Everyone had to swim to the beach.
		
	
	cliff
	 
	rock
	
	wave
	
	coast
	
	wale
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:24:48
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	I know my best friend Fiona for nearly eleven years and she´s an awesome person. She was actually the first friend I made when I moved to Spain, and we started talking to each other because we were in the same situation. We could say that it was "friendship at first sight".
The excerpt above is an example of the paragraph used as a(n):
 
		
	
	Argumentation
	
	Body
	
	Conclusion
	 
	Introduction
	
	paragraph
 
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:25:04
	
Explicação:
This paragraph is an introduction, because contains the following characteristics:
*Introduce the person, including name, relationship, age and profession.
*Remember your reader: ask yourself why someone would want you to read this description.  What makes this person interesting enough to write about?
	
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which alternative is wrong?
		
	
	A metaphor is "a figure of speech containing an implied comparison, in which a word or phrase ordinarily and primarily used of one thing is applied to another.
	 
	In a Descriptive essay, you should make an effort to attract the reader's attention through a good selection of adjectives and verbs so that you can create a lively and interesting Description.
	
	In Descriptive writing you should choose specific words which points to a particular referent - a particular, person, object, place, event etc.
	 
	A metaphor is the same as a simile.
	
	We use relative clauses to give additional information about something without starting another sentence. By combining sentences with a relative clause, your text becomes more fluent and you can avoid repeating certain words.
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:26:46
	
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Fiona is not very tall, and this is probably the thing which she hates the most. She´s got very dark brown hair and she uses to wear it short. She has got an incredible eye color: we could describe it as a mixture between green, brown and grey, but it changes depending on the light. Her nose is quite small and she wears a piercing there for approximately two weeks: she´s very proud of it. Since then, she wants to have another one and also maybe a tattoo. She usually wears dark clothes, normally jeans with a wide sweatshirt or T-shirt. Fiona is a very kind girl, although she doesn´t like to show that much. If you don´t know her well, you could think that she´s quite serious, not very friendly, but once you talk with her you notice that she´s very cheerful and you just have to like her. 
The excerpt above is an example of the paragraph used as a(n):
		
	
	Conclusion
	
	Text Writing
	 
	Body
	
	Introduction
	
	Argumentation
 
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:26:38
	
Explicação:
This paragraph belongs to the body, because contains the following characteristics:
*Give more specific information, such as physical appearance (build, etc.) and personality (hobbies etc). *Write more than one paragraph if you¿re going to give lots of information. Remember that only one main idea should be in a paragraph.
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of the sentences below illustrate the use of a simile?
		
	
	Sue saw 'Saw'
	
	He is gone to heaven.
	
	The camel is the ship of the desert
	 
	The clouds look like cotton balls
	
	Death lays its icy hands on King.
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:25:43
	
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	In short, Fiona is one of the most incredible people I know, and I´m happy to have her as one of my friends. So, if you still don´t know her, what are you waiting for?
The excerpt above is an example of the paragraph used as a(n):
		
	 
	Conclusion
 
	
	Body
	
	Argumentation
	
	Text Writing
 
	
	Introduction
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:25:50
	
Explicação:
This paragraph is conclusion, because contains the following characteristic:
*Restate why you are describing this person, what you like most about her/him.
	
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Read the excerpt: "The U.S. flag consists of thirteen alternating stripes of red and blue, representing the 13 original states. In the top left of the flag there is a field of blue with fifty stars, one for each state." This is a kind of:
		
	
	comparison exposition
	
	cause and effect exposition
	
	sequence exposition
	
	problem and solution exposition
	 
	description exposition
	Respondido em 25/09/2019 06:26:12
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Figurative language is used to create this in literature:
		
	
	fiction
	
	news
	 
	imagery
	
	belief
	
	tension
	
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	Which of the following sentences contains imagery?
		
	 
	I could hear the waves crashing against the rocks somewhere nearby
	
	I married my cousin.
	
	I told Charlie I had a lot of homework to do.
	
	I opened my eyes and looked around.
	
	"It was nice to see you again," Jacob said.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:21:23
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of the sentences below illustrate the use of a simile?
		
	
	The camel is the ship of the desert
	
	He is gone to heaven.
	
	Death lays its icy hands on King.
	
	Sue saw 'Saw'
	 
	The clouds look like cotton balls
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:21:30
	
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	I know my best friend Fiona for nearly eleven years and she´s an awesome person. She was actually the first friend I made when I moved to Spain, and we started talking to each other because we were in the same situation. We could say that it was "friendship at first sight".
The excerpt above is an example of the paragraph used as a(n):
 
		
	
	Argumentation
	
	paragraph
 
	
	Body
	
	Conclusion
	 
	Introduction
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:21:34
	
Explicação:
This paragraph is an introduction, because contains the following characteristics:
*Introduce the person, including name, relationship, age and profession.
*Remember your reader: ask yourself why someone would want you to read this description.  What makes this person interesting enough to write about?
	
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	In short, Fiona is one of the most incredible people I know, and I´m happy to have her as one of my friends. So, if you still don´t know her, what are you waiting for?
The excerpt above is an example of the paragraph used as a(n):
		
	
	Text Writing
 
	 
	Conclusion
 
	
	Body
	
	Introduction
	
	Argumentation
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:21:42
	
Explicação:
This paragraph is conclusion, because contains the following characteristic:
*Restate why you are describing this person, what you like most about her/him.
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Read the excerpt: "The U.S. flag consists of thirteen alternating stripes of red and blue, representing the 13 original states. In the top left of the flag there is a field of blue with fifty stars, one for each state." This is a kind of:
		
	
	sequence exposition
	
	problem and solution exposition
	
	comparison exposition
	
	cause and effect expositiondescription exposition
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:21:48
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Figurative language is used to create this in literature:
		
	 
	imagery
	
	tension
	
	news
	
	fiction
	
	belief
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:21:54
	
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	In our highly literate society, there are literally hundreds of different types of written texts, much more of a variety than found in spoken texts. Each text genre has certain rules or conventions for its manifestation, and we are thus able to identify a genre and to know what to look for within the text.
BECAUSE
Every literate adult knows what the distinctive features of a given genre are if he/she has already been in contact with that kind of text before. Furthermore, he/she usually knows the purpose in reading it and what to select or not to select for short- and long-term memory - in other words, he/she brings various schemata to bear on the message that he/she has chosen to derive.
 
A respeito dessas asserções, assinale a alternativa correta:
		
	
	as duas são proposições verdadeiras, e a segunda é uma justificativa correta da primeira.
	 
	as duas são proposições falsas, mas a segunda não é uma justificativa correta da primeira.
	
	a primeira é uma proposição falsa, e a segunda é uma proposição verdadeira.
	
	a primeira é uma proposição verdadeira, e a segunda é uma proposição falsa.
	
	as duas proposições são falsas.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:21:57
	
Explicação:
As duas são proposições verdadeiras, e a segunda é uma justificativa correta da primeira.
	
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly fits the empty space: The boat sank when it hit a ___ that was hidden under the water. Everyone had to swim to the beach.
		
	
	wale
	
	coast
	 
	rock
	
	cliff
	
	wave
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: Narratives are often organized by ________________.
		
	 
	time order
	
	alphabetical order
	
	character order
	
	place order
	
	number order
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:22:17
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which alternative is wrong?
		
	
	A third person narrator uses the pronoun "he" or "she" and does not take part in the story.
	
	Multiple narrators of the story can also present multiple points of view.
	
	A second person narrator uses the pronoun "you" and is not used very often since it makes the reader a participant in the story (and you, as reader, may be reluctant to be in the action!).
	 
	A subjective narrator is generally reliable because he/she is in the story, and can only speak to his/her experience within it.
	
	A first person narrator uses the pronoun "I" to tell the story, and can be either a major or minor character. It may be easier for a reader to relate to a story told in a first person account.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:22:24
	
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which alternative is wrong?
		
	
	An omniscient narrator has access to all the actions and thoughts within fiction.
	
	A third person narrator uses the pronoun "he" or "she" and does not take part in the story.
	
	Multiple narrators of the story can also present multiple points of view.
	
	An objective narrator is an observer and describes or interprets thoughts, feelings, motivations, of the characters. Details such as setting, scenes, and what was said is stronger with an objective observer.
	 
	A limited narrator has a whole view of events, and "knows" the whole story.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:22:31
	
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: Another word for narrative is ____________.
		
	 
	story
	
	character
	
	play
	
	title
	
	poem
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:22:36
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	A Haunted house, by Virginia Woolf, is an example of:
		
	
	ARGUMENTATION
	
	THESIS
	
	DESCRIPTION
	
	EXPOSITION
 
	 
	NARRATIVE
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:22:41
	
Explicação:
Romances and tales are examples of narrative texts because it tells a story about someone, with a narrator, in time and space sets.
	
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	The time and place in which the events of a story take place is known as:
		
	
	characterization
	 
	setting
	
	point of view
	
	atmosphere
	
	plot
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:22:48
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	The purpose of narrative writing is to show readers what happened at a particular time and place. A narrative is a story--a real or an imagined event--that relies on specific details to answer the following questions, except for one. Choose the alternative that has nothing to do with the writing process
		
	
	How did the event begin?
	
	Who was involved?
	
	When and where did it happen?
	
	What happened?
	 
	What is the author's opinion?
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:22:53
	
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	The ___________is someone who produces a text. The __________________is the one who TELLS the story, responsible for the organization of the presented facts. Notice that the narrator belongs to the text. Indeed, the narrator exists because the text does too.
 
Which alternative best completes the blanks above?
		
	
	NARRATOR / AUTHOR
	 
	AUTHOR / NARRATOR
	
	NARRATOR / NARRATOR
	
	AUTHOR / AUTHOR
 
	
	TEACHER / STUDENT
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:22:59
	
Explicação:
The author is someone who produces a text. The narrator is the one who TELLS the story, responsible for the organization of the presented facts. Notice that the narrator belongs to the text. Indeed, the narrator exists because the text does too.
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	Which alternative is wrong?
		
	 
	A subjective narrator is generally reliable because he/she is in the story, and can only speak to his/her experience within it.
	
	A second person narrator uses the pronoun "you" and is not used very often since it makes the reader a participant in the story (and you, as reader, may be reluctant to be in the action!).
	
	A third person narrator uses the pronoun "he" or "she" and does not take part in the story.
	
	Multiple narrators of the story can also present multiple points of view.
	
	A first person narrator uses the pronoun "I" to tell the story, and can be either a major or minor character. It may be easier for a reader to relate to a story told in a first person account.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:23:58
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	The time and place in which the events of a story take place is known as:
		
	
	atmosphere
	
	plot
	 
	setting
	
	characterization
	
	point of view
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:24:02
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	A Haunted house, by Virginia Woolf, is an example of:
		
	
	THESIS
	
	DESCRIPTION
	 
	NARRATIVE
	
	ARGUMENTATION
	
	EXPOSITION
 
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:24:08
	
Explicação:
Romances and tales are examples of narrative texts because it tells a story about someone, with a narrator, in time and space sets.
	
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: Another word for narrative is ____________.
		
	
	title
	
	play
	
	character
	
	poem
	 
	story
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:24:12
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which alternative is wrong?
		
	
	An objective narrator is an observer and describes or interprets thoughts, feelings, motivations, of the characters. Details such as setting, scenes, and what was said is stronger with an objective observer.
	
	Multiple narrators of the story can also present multiple points of view.
	
	An omniscient narrator has access to all the actions and thoughts within fiction.
	
	A third person narrator uses the pronoun "he" or "she" and does not take partin the story.
	 
	A limited narrator has a whole view of events, and "knows" the whole story.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:24:17
	
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	The ___________is someone who produces a text. The __________________is the one who TELLS the story, responsible for the organization of the presented facts. Notice that the narrator belongs to the text. Indeed, the narrator exists because the text does too.
 
Which alternative best completes the blanks above?
		
	
	NARRATOR / AUTHOR
	
	AUTHOR / AUTHOR
 
	
	NARRATOR / NARRATOR
	 
	AUTHOR / NARRATOR
	
	TEACHER / STUDENT
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:24:21
	
Explicação:
The author is someone who produces a text. The narrator is the one who TELLS the story, responsible for the organization of the presented facts. Notice that the narrator belongs to the text. Indeed, the narrator exists because the text does too.
	
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: The words spoken by the characters in a story are called ___________.
		
	
	action
	
	chronological order
	
	setting
	
	scenario
	 
	dialogue
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:24:26
	
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	The purpose of narrative writing is to show readers what happened at a particular time and place. A narrative is a story--a real or an imagined event--that relies on specific details to answer the following questions, except for one. Choose the alternative that has nothing to do with the writing process
		
	 
	What is the author's opinion?
	
	What happened?
	
	How did the event begin?
	
	When and where did it happen?
	
	Who was involved?
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	Read the question and choose the alternative that represents the indirect version to the represented direct speech: Yolanda said, "I have to leave the class before 12:30."
		
	
	Yolanda said that she has had to leave the class before 12:30."
	
	Yolanda said that she has to leave the class before 12:30."
	 
	Yolanda said that she had to leave the class before 12:30."
	
	Yolanda won't leave.
	
	Yolanda said that I have to leave the class before 12:30."
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:24:47
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	"It is a long story. It is usually fiction (not true) but it can also be non-fiction (true). It might be a mystery, romance, adventure, science fiction, fantasy, a comic strip or real life story." We are talking about:
		
	
	biographies
	
	historical fiction
	
	poems
	
	myths
	 
	novels
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:24:53
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly fills in the blanks: Narrative writing can take various forms, including_____, _____ and _____.
		
	 
	biographical sketches, autobiographies, short stories and plays.
	
	recipies, autobiographies, short stories and plays.
	
	biographical sketches, autobiographies, and lists.
	
	editorials, autobiographies, short stories and plays.
	
	biographical sketches, instructions, short stories and plays.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:24:58
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative in which the sentences are combined correctly: Mike has a new job, and he starts next week. Sue has a new job, and she starts next week.
		
	
	Mike and Sue are fired.
	
	Mike and Sue have jobs they will start next year.
	
	Mike has a new job, and he starts next week.
	 
	Mike and Sue have new jobs, and they will start next week.
	
	Mike and Sue have new jobs.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:25:02
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative in which the sentences are combined correctly:. Tony scored the winning touch down. Tonythrew the football into the crowd.
		
	
	Tony scored the winning touch down.
	
	Tony scored the winning touch down. He threw the football into the crowd.
	 
	Tony scored the winning touch down and threw the football into the crowd.
	
	Tonny lost the ball.
	
	Tonny could play because the crowd kept the ball.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:25:07
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the correct alternative to complete the following article with the appropriate discourse connectors.
Hurricanes and earthquakes are similar in that they both cause extensive damage. However, and earthquake gives no warning, but there is plenty of warning before a hurricane. Weather satellites, _____ , send signals enabling the weather bureau to issue warning several days in advance of a hurricane. _____, people can prepare for hurricanes by stocking up on food and supplies and securing their property. _____, there is enough time for people who live near the coastal areas to evacuate to higher land if they are advised to do so by the authorities. _____, because earthquakes give no warning, preparation is impossible. _____, many buildings in earthquake zones are not built strongly enough to withstand the shock waves of a strong quake, so they are vulnerable to damage.
		
	
	on the other hand / Yet / Furthermore / Therefore / Moreover.
	
	in conclusion / As a result / Consequently / Therefore / After that.
	
	in fact / Yet / Consequently / On the other hand / After that. 
	 
	in fact / As a result / Furthermore / On the other hand / Moreover.
	
	actually/ On the contrary / However / Consequently/ Therefore.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:25:12
	
Explicação:
Hurricanes and earthquakes are similar in that they both cause extensive damage. However, and earthquake gives no warning, but there is plenty of warning before a hurricane. Weather satellites, in fact/actually , send signals enabling the weather bureau to issue warning several days in advance of a hurricane. As a result, people can prepare for hurricanes by stocking up on food and supplies and securing their property. Furthermore, there is enough time for people who live near the coastal areas to evacuate to higher land if they are advised to do so by the authorities. On the other hand, because earthquakes give no warning, preparation is impossible. Moreover, many buildings in earthquake zones are not built strongly enough to withstand the shock waves of a strong quake, so they are vulnerable to damage.
	
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which one the connectors below DOES NOT point an idea of contrast:
		
	 
	Being so
	
	However
	
	Despite this fact
	
	Nevertheless
	
	On the other hand
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:25:18
	
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Read the question and choose the alternative that represents the indirect version to the represented direct speech: Olena said, "I will ask the teacher to explain the differences between quoted and reported speech."
		
	
	Olena said that she had not asked the teacher to explain the differences between quoted and reported speech.
	 
	Olena said that she would ask the teacher to explain the differences between quoted and reported speech.
	
	Olena said that she had asked the teacher to explain the differences between quoted and reported speech.
	
	Olena said that she was going to ask the teacher to explain the differences between quoted and reported speech.
	
	Olena said that she will ask the teacher to explain the differences between quoted and reported speech.
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	The Categories of Compositions are:
		
	
	narration - exposition - comparison - argument
	
	narration - causative - exposition - argument
	
	narration - injunction - exposition- causative
	 
	narration - description - exposition - argument
	
	narration - comparison - exposition - injunction
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:25:40
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative in which the sentences are combined correctly: The boy and his dog were running down the street. They were trying to get home before it rained.
		
	
	The boy and his dog were running down the street,and they were trying to get home before it rained.
	
	The boy and his dog were running down the street and they were trying to get home before it rained.
	 
	The boy and his dog were running down the street, because they were trying to get home before it rained.
	
	The boy and his dog were running down the street yet they were trying to get home before it rained.
	
	The boy and his dog were not running.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:25:43
	
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of these is the best way to explain how to do something?
		
	
	to list the steps according to personal preference
	 
	to arrange the steps in order
	
	to go over the difficult steps first
	
	to arrange the steps according to their importance
	
	to list according colour
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:25:48
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative in which the sentences are combined correctly:. Willie liked the car he saw at the car store. He plans on buying it tomorrow.
		
	
	Willie liked the car he saw, and he won't sell it.
	 
	Willie liked the car he saw at the pet store and plans on buying it tomorrow.
	
	Willie liked the car he saw at the pet store and plans on buying a puppy.
	
	Wllie won't buy anything.
	
	Willie liked the car he saw at the street, but he will not buy it tomorrow.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:25:54
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	A narration can be found in any form of literature, except:
		
	
	plays
	
	poems
	
	novels
	 
	scientific essay
	
	short stories
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:26:00
	
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Read the question and choose the alternative that represents the indirect version to the represented direct speech: Samira said, "Monica speaks English very well."
		
	
	Samira said that Monica had spoken English very well.
	
	Monica said Samira speaks Spanish very well.
	
	Samira said that Monica spoke English very well.
	 
	Samira said that Monica speaks English very well.
	
	Samira said that Monica is speaking English very well.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:26:04
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Read the question and choose the alternative that represents the indirect version to the represented direct speech: Truc said, "I went to Vietnam to visit my family."
		
	 
	Truc said that she had gone to Vietnam to visit her family.
	
	Truc said that she was going to Vietnam to visit her family.
	
	Truc said that she was going to China with her family.
	
	Truc said that she went to Vietnam to visit her family.
	
	Truc said that she is going to Vietnam to visit her family.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:26:09
	
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Read the question and choose the alternative that represents the indirect version to the represented direct speech: Gabriela said, "I can't possibly finish my work by five o'clock."
		
	
	Gabriela said that she can't possibly finish her work by five o'clock.
	
	Gabriela said that she hadn't been able to possibly finish her work by five o'clock.
	
	Gabriela said that she won't possibly finish her work by five o'clock.
	 
	Gabriela said that she couldn't possibly finish her work by five o'clock.
	
	It is impossiple. Said Gabriela.
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative in which the sentences are combined correctly: I ran into the house to get the phone. I slipped on the tile.
		
	
	I ran into the house to get the phone.
	 
	I ran into the house to get the phone and slipped on the tile.
	
	I ran into the house to get the phone, and slipped on the tile.
	
	I dind't run at all.
	
	No error
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:26:34
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Alberto Santos Dumont was a Brazilian aviation pioneer. Dedicating his life to aeronautical study and experimentation, he was the inventor of airplanes and Dirigibles. The first person to combine successfully the internal combustion engine and ballooning, Alberto was also instrumental in being the first to fly a heavier than air motor plane. "Demoiselle No. 19" was the world's first series production aircraft. Grandson of a French immigrant and the son of a coffee planter, a wealthy man that he was, devoted all his money and energy into inventions. The excerpt, taken from thefamouspeople.com, can best be defined as an example of a/an __________________________.
		
	
	report
	
	letter
	
	diary
	
	chronicle
	 
	biography
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:26:39
	
Explicação:
A biography is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just the basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. A biography of someone is an account of their life, written by someone else.
	
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	"It is a story that teaches a lesson, often using animal characters that behave like people." We are talking about:
		
	
	Film scripts
	 
	Fables
	
	Myths
	
	Novels
	
	poems
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:26:43
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative in which the sentences are combined correctly: She liked her new haircut. She wanted a new color.
		
	
	She didn't have her hair cut.
	
	She liked her new haircut she wanted a new color.
	 
	She liked her new haircut, but she wanted a new color.
	
	She had long and gray hair and she wanted to change his look.
	
	She liked her new haircut or she wanted a new color.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:26:47
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: To show which words a character speaks, put quotation marks ____________.
		
	
	no quotation marks are used in this case.
	
	at the beginning of the character¿s exact words
	
	at the beginning and the end of the entire paragraph
	
	at the end of the character¿s exact words
	 
	before and after the character¿s exact words
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:26:50
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Read the question and choose the alternative that represents the indirect version to the represented direct speech: Sang said, "I have already written a letter to my family in Thailand."
		
	
	Sang said that he wrote a letter to his family in Thailand.
	
	Sang said that he will write a letter to his family in Thailand.
	 
	Sang said that he had already written a letter to his family in Thailand.
	
	Sang said that he was writing a letter to his family in Thailand.
	
	Sang said that he won't write a letter to his family in Taiwan.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:26:55
	
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	"It is a long story. It is usually fiction (not true) but it can also be non-fiction (true). It might be a mystery, romance, adventure, science fiction, fantasy, a comic strip or real life story." We are talking about:
		
	
	historical fiction
	
	poems
	
	myths
	 
	novels
	
	biographies
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:27:01
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative in which the sentences are combined correctly: Mike has a new job, and he starts next week. Sue has a new job, and she starts next week.
		
	
	Mike and Sue have jobs they will start next year.
	
	Mike has a new job, and he starts next week.
	 
	Mike and Sue have new jobs, and they will start next week.
	
	Mike and Sue have new jobs.
	
	Mike and Sue are fired.
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	Which of the alternative is not one of the 4 styles of Expository Writing?
		
	
	Comparison and Contrast
	
	Chronological/Sequential Order (how-to)
	
	Cause and Effect
	 
	Collecting numbers
	
	Enumeration (Descriptive)
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:27:18
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	One of the characteristic of formal style in letters is:
		
	 
	The ending (Yours sincerely,/Yoursfaithfully)
	
	Abbreviated forms, pronouns omitted.
	
	The greeting (Dear Alex, Dear Dad)
	
	The ending (Yours/Love/Best wishes/Regards,Anthony)
	
	Informal language and style (idioms, colloquial English)
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:27:23
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which statement best explains cause and effect?
		
	
	Sometimes things just happen.
	 
	One thing leads to another.
	
	Where there's a will, there's a way.
	
	There is no effect in causes
	
	You should think before you speak.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:27:26
	
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of these helps you in planning a research report?
		
	
	Proofread your work carefully.
	
	Use any information on TV
	
	Broaden your topic.
	 
	Choose a topic that you actually care about.
	
	Use just one reliable source for all of your research.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:27:31
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of these is NOT an example of expository writing?
		
	 
	a short story
	
	a process description
	
	a how-to article
	
	directions
	
	a research report
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:27:36
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative which contains the incorrect punctuation (run-on sentence)
		
	
	It was raining hard and there was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard, and there was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard. There was a strong wind.
	 
	It was raining hard, there was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard; there was a strong wind.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:27:41
	
Explicação:
Whenever there are two independent clauses:
You cannot separate them using a comma (a); a semicolon (b) or a period (c) is used to separate them. A conjunction may be used to connect two independent clauses: usually a comma immediately precedes the conjunction (d), however, in short sentences, the comma is sometimes omitted (e).
	
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Read the paragraph below. Choose the alternative that correctly fills the empty spaces in the correct order: As one of the four traditional modes of discourse, _________ may include elements of narration, description, and argumentation, but unlike creative writing or persuasive writing, its primary ____ is to deliver _____about an issue, subject, method, or idea.
		
	
	expository writing, goal, description
	
	argumentative writing, goal, information
	
	goal, information, expository writing
	
	expository writing, information, goal
	 
	expository writing, goal, information
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:27:51
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of these statements includes statistics?
		
	
	The ball game was delayed because of rain.
	
	We went to the ball game last Saturday.
	 
	A baseball has 108 stitches.
	
	A catcher's mitt is thicker than other baseball gloves.
	
	Nobody knows where this conflict is going to lead us.
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	Where can you find expository texts?
		
	
	short stories
	
	fiction books
	
	novels
	 
	guides
	
	poetry
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:28:34
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which closing is used in a formal letter?
		
	
	See you soon.
	
	Bye (for now).
	 
	Yours sincerely
	
	Kisses.
	
	All the best.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:28:39
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which statement best explains cause and effect?
		
	 
	One thing leads to another.
	
	Where there's a will, there's a way.
	
	There is no effect in causes
	
	Sometimes things just happen.
	
	You should think before you speak.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:28:45
	
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of these helps you in planning a research report?
		
	
	Broaden your topic.
	 
	Choose a topic that you actually care about.
	
	Use any information on TV
	
	Proofread your work carefully.
	
	Use just one reliable source for all of your research.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:28:47
	
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of these is NOT an example of expository writing?
		
	 
	a short story
	
	directions
	
	a research report
	
	a how-to article
	
	a process description
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:28:53
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative which contains the incorrect punctuation (run-on sentence)
		
	 
	It was raining hard, there was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard, and there was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard; there was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard. There was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard and there was a strong wind.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:28:58
	
Explicação:
Whenever there are two independent clauses:
You cannot separate them using a comma (a); a semicolon (b) or a period (c) is used to separate them. A conjunction may be used to connect two independent clauses: usually a comma immediately precedes the conjunction (d), however, in short sentences, the comma is sometimes omitted (e).
	
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Read the paragraph below. Choose the alternative that correctly fills the empty spaces in the correct order: As one of the four traditional modes of discourse, _________ may include elements of narration, description, and argumentation, but unlike creative writing or persuasive writing, its primary ____ is to deliver _____about an issue, subject, method, or idea.
		
	
	expository writing, goal, description
	
	expository writing, information, goal
	 
	expository writing, goal, information
	
	argumentative writing, goal, information
	
	goal, information, expository writing
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:29:01
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of these statements includes statistics?
		
	
	The ball game was delayed because of rain.
	
	We went to the ball game last Saturday.
	
	Nobody knows where this conflict is going to lead us.
	 
	A baseball has 108 stitches.
	
	A catcher's mitt is thicker than other baseball gloves.
	1a Questão
	
	
	
	Which of the alternative is not one of the 4 styles of Expository Writing?
		
	
	Chronological/Sequential Order (how-to)
	
	Cause and Effect
	
	Enumeration (Descriptive)
	 
	Collecting numbers
	
	Comparison and Contrast
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:29:20
	
	
	 
	
	 2a Questão
	
	
	
	
	One of the characteristic of formal style in letters is:
		
	
	The greeting (Dear Alex, Dear Dad)
	 
	The ending (Yours sincerely,/Yours faithfully)
	
	Abbreviated forms, pronouns omitted.
	
	The ending (Yours/Love/Best wishes/Regards,Anthony)
	
	Informal language and style (idioms, colloquial English)
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:29:22
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 3a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of these helps you in planning a research report?
		
	
	Broaden your topic.
	
	Proofread your work carefully.
	 
	Choose a topic that you actually care about.
	
	Use any information on TV
	
	Use just one reliable source for all of your research.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:29:28
	
	
	 
	
	 4a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of these is NOT an example of expository writing?
		
	
	a research report
	
	a process description
	
	directions
	 
	a short story
	
	a how-to article
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:29:33
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 5a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Choose the alternative which contains the incorrect punctuation (run-on sentence)
		
	
	It was raining hard; there was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard and there was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard. There was a strong wind.
	 
	It was raining hard, there was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard, and there was a strong wind.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:29:35
	
Explicação:
Whenever there are two independent clauses:
You cannot separate them using a comma (a); a semicolon (b) or a period(c) is used to separate them. A conjunction may be used to connect two independent clauses: usually a comma immediately precedes the conjunction (d), however, in short sentences, the comma is sometimes omitted (e).
	
	
	 
	
	 6a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Read the paragraph below. Choose the alternative that correctly fills the empty spaces in the correct order: As one of the four traditional modes of discourse, _________ may include elements of narration, description, and argumentation, but unlike creative writing or persuasive writing, its primary ____ is to deliver _____about an issue, subject, method, or idea.
		
	
	argumentative writing, goal, information
	
	goal, information, expository writing
	
	expository writing, goal, description
	
	expository writing, information, goal
	 
	expository writing, goal, information
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:29:41
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	 
	
	 7a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which of these statements includes statistics?
		
	
	A catcher's mitt is thicker than other baseball gloves.
	
	We went to the ball game last Saturday.
	
	Nobody knows where this conflict is going to lead us.
	
	The ball game was delayed because of rain.
	 
	A baseball has 108 stitches.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:29:46
	
	
	 
	
	 8a Questão
	
	
	
	
	Which statement best explains cause and effect?
		
	
	You should think before you speak.
	
	Sometimes things just happen.
	 
	One thing leads to another.
	
	There is no effect in causes
	
	Where there's a will, there's a way.
	1a Questão (Ref.:201804996795)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	_________________is an activity in which all senses are used in order to capture some real information and translate it into a verbal tissue. 
 
In other words, there are Descriptive texts in which a real context may be grasped by senses and then interpreted through linguistic images.
Choose the alternative that completes the idea above correctly:
		
	
	Texts
	
	Expositive
 
	
	Narrating
	 
	Describing
	
	Arguing
	Respondido em 15/10/2019 07:00:08
	
	
	
	2a Questão (Ref.:201802174366)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: The story of a person¿s life, written by someone else, is a(n) _______________.
		
	
	epilogue
	
	primary source
	
	dialogue
	
	autobiography
	 
	biography
	Respondido em 15/10/2019 07:00:09
	
	
	
	3a Questão (Ref.:201802174390)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative that correctly fits the empty space: The boat sank when it hit a ___ that was hidden under the water. Everyone had to swim to the beach.
		
	
	coast
	
	cliff
	
	wave
	 
	rock
	
	wale
	Respondido em 15/10/2019 07:00:24
	
	
	
	4a Questão (Ref.:201805156772)
	Acerto: 0,0  / 1,0
	In our highly literate society, there are literally hundreds of different types of written texts, much more of a variety than found in spoken texts. Each text genre has certain rules or conventions for its manifestation, and we are thus able to identify a genre and to know what to look for within the text.
BECAUSE
Every literate adult knows what the distinctive features of a given genre are if he/she has already been in contact with that kind of text before. Furthermore, he/she usually knows the purpose in reading it and what to select or not to select for short- and long-term memory - in other words, he/she brings various schemata to bear on the message that he/she has chosen to derive.
 
A respeito dessas asserções, assinale a alternativa correta:
		
	
	as duas são proposições verdadeiras, e a segunda é uma justificativa correta da primeira.
	
	a primeira é uma proposição falsa, e a segunda é uma proposição verdadeira.
	 
	as duas são proposições falsas, mas a segunda não é uma justificativa correta da primeira.
	 
	as duas proposições são falsas.
	
	a primeira é uma proposição verdadeira, e a segunda é uma proposição falsa.
	Respondido em 15/10/2019 07:02:27
	
	
	
	5a Questão (Ref.:201802242610)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	The time and place in which the events of a story take place is known as:
		
	 
	setting
	
	atmosphere
	
	point of view
	
	characterization
	
	plot
	Respondido em 15/10/2019 07:02:39
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	
	
	
	6a Questão (Ref.:201802174351)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: Another word for narrative is ____________.
		
	
	character
	
	play
	 
	story
	
	poem
	
	title
	Respondido em 15/10/2019 07:02:48
	
	
	
	7a Questão (Ref.:201805156747)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the correct alternative to complete the following article with the appropriate discourse connectors.
Hurricanes and earthquakes are similar in that they both cause extensive damage. However, and earthquake gives no warning, but there is plenty of warning before a hurricane. Weather satellites, _____ , send signals enabling the weather bureau to issue warning several days in advance of a hurricane. _____, people can prepare for hurricanes by stocking up on food and supplies and securing their property. _____, there is enough time for people who live near the coastal areas to evacuate to higher land if they are advised to do so by the authorities. _____, because earthquakes give no warning, preparation is impossible. _____, many buildings in earthquake zones are not built strongly enough to withstand the shock waves of a strong quake, so they are vulnerable to damage.
		
	 
	in fact / As a result / Furthermore / On the other hand / Moreover.
	
	on the other hand / Yet / Furthermore / Therefore / Moreover.
	
	actually/ On the contrary / However / Consequently/ Therefore.
	
	in conclusion / As a result / Consequently / Therefore / After that.
	
	in fact / Yet / Consequently / On the other hand / After that. 
	Respondido em 15/10/2019 07:03:36
	
	
	
	8a Questão (Ref.:201802174362)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: To show which words a character speaks, put quotation marks ____________.
		
	
	no quotation marks are used in this case.
	
	at the end of the character¿s exact words
	
	at the beginning of the character¿s exact words
	
	at the beginning and the end of the entire paragraph
	 
	before and after the character¿s exact words
	Respondido em 15/10/2019 07:04:30
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	
	
	
	9a Questão (Ref.:201802715883)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which closing is used in a formal letter?
		
	
	See you soon.
	
	All the best.
	
	Kisses.
	 
	Yours sincerely
	
	Bye (for now).
	Respondido em 15/10/2019 07:04:45
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	
	
	
	10a Questão (Ref.:201805156738)
	Acerto: 0,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative which contains the incorrect punctuation (run-on sentence)
		
	
	It was raining hard. There was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard and there was a strong wind.
	
	It was raining hard; there was a strong wind.
	 
	It was raining hard, and there was a strong wind.
	 
	It was raining hard, there was a strong wind.
	1a Questão (Ref.:201804996796)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Brazilian Cuisine
 
The three most traditional dishes in Rio de Janeiro are Feijoada, Bacalhoada and Tutu à Mineira. Rice and beans is also a dominant dish there. Many of these foods are not as common to Rio as they are to other regions of Brazil. The population is a mix of many cultures, such as Portuguese, African, Italian, Spanish, German, Asian, and more. This is reflected in the food.
This is traditionally a slave dish but it has become the national dish of brazil. It is made of beans, various pieces of pig (foot, ear, tail), ham hocks, pepperoni, pork or beef ribs, bacon, onions, olive oil, garlic, and black pepper. It is also served with rice.
Fonte: .
The text above is an example of:
		
	
	Exposition
 
	
	Cartoon
	
	Argumentation
	 
	Description
	
	Narrative
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:58:49
	
	
	
	2a Questão (Ref.:201804996797)
	Acerto:1,0  / 1,0
	Roses have been around and are documented longer than most of our garden plants.  The earliest record of them seems to be rose leaves found in the Colorado Rockies, dating back 35 to 32 million years to the Paleolithic era.  First mention of them, and their appearance in artistic motifs, was in Asia about 3000BC, with mention elsewhere about 2300 BC. The fragrance of roses was valued by the Romans, used to scent rooms and after bathing.  Cleopatra supposedly filled a room over a foot deep with rose petals while wooing Marc Anthony.  The two main roses used in this era were the Damask and Gallica types.
Fonte: ..
The part in which the author makes reference to "the fragrance of roses" suggests:
		
	
	A very bad taste
 
	
	A very good taste
	
	A very good feeling
	
	A very bas smelling
	 
	A very good smelling
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:58:56
	
	
	
	3a Questão (Ref.:201802174390)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative that correctly fits the empty space: The boat sank when it hit a ___ that was hidden under the water. Everyone had to swim to the beach.
		
	
	wale
	
	coast
	 
	rock
	
	wave
	
	cliff
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:59:14
	
	
	
	4a Questão (Ref.:201802715654)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which alternative is wrong?
		
	
	A metaphor is "a figure of speech containing an implied comparison, in which a word or phrase ordinarily and primarily used of one thing is applied to another.
	
	In a Descriptive essay, you should make an effort to attract the reader's attention through a good selection of adjectives and verbs so that you can create a lively and interesting Description.
	 
	A metaphor is the same as a simile.
	
	We use relative clauses to give additional information about something without starting another sentence. By combining sentences with a relative clause, your text becomes more fluent and you can avoid repeating certain words.
	
	In Descriptive writing you should choose specific words which points to a particular referent - a particular, person, object, place, event etc.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:59:28
	
	
	
	5a Questão (Ref.:201803079305)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	READ the text below:
"I take up my pen in the year of grace 17-, and go back to the time when my father kept the 'Admiral Benbow¿'inn, and the brown old seaman, with the saber cut, first took up his lodging under our roof."
(Jim Hawkins in Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)
► In the text above, the narrator is:
		
	
	Second person
	
	Omniscient
	 
	First person
	
	Third person
	
	Limited
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:59:43
	
	
	
	6a Questão (Ref.:201802174358)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: Narratives are often organized by ________________.
		
	
	place order
	
	number order
	 
	time order
	
	character order
	
	alphabetical order
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 13:59:49
	
	
	
	7a Questão (Ref.:201802174308)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative in which the sentences are combined correctly:. Tony scored the winning touch down. Tonythrew the football into the crowd.
		
	
	Tonny lost the ball.
	 
	Tony scored the winning touch down and threw the football into the crowd.
	
	Tonny could play because the crowd kept the ball.
	
	Tony scored the winning touch down. He threw the football into the crowd.
	
	Tony scored the winning touch down.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 14:00:12
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	
	
	
	8a Questão (Ref.:201802240756)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative that correctly fills in the blanks: Narrative writing can take various forms, including_____, _____ and _____.
		
	
	biographical sketches, autobiographies, and lists.
	
	recipies, autobiographies, short stories and plays.
	 
	biographical sketches, autobiographies, short stories and plays.
	
	biographical sketches, instructions, short stories and plays.
	
	editorials, autobiographies, short stories and plays.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 14:00:45
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	
	
	
	9a Questão (Ref.:201802187067)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which of the alternative is not one of the 4 styles of Expository Writing?
		
	
	Cause and Effect
	
	Comparison and Contrast
	 
	Collecting numbers
	
	Chronological/Sequential Order (how-to)
	
	Enumeration (Descriptive)
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 14:01:05
	
	
	
	10a Questão (Ref.:201802187075)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which of these statements includes statistics?
		
	
	The ball game was delayed because of rain.
	
	A catcher's mitt is thicker than other baseball gloves.
	 
	A baseball has 108 stitches.
	
	Nobody knows where this conflict is going to lead us.
	
	We went to the ball game last Saturday.
	1a Questão (Ref.:201803079302)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Each alternative below presents a type of text and its purpose.
► Which option is NOT CORRECT?
 
		
	
	An informal letter/e-mail might be written by a friend, describing a holiday.
	
	A formal letter might be written to inform you, for example, about school dates.
	
	An advertisement is written to persuade you to buy something.
	 
	A persuasive text tells you how to do something.
	
	A user-guide is instructive and is written to tell you how to use something.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 14:02:11
	
	
	
	2a Questão (Ref.:201802174398)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the correct answer: I am feeling really ___ today. The weather is terrible and I got some bad news this morning too!
		
	 
	miserable
	
	sleeping
	
	punctual
	
	lazy
	
	starving
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 14:02:22
	
	
	
	3a Questão (Ref.:201802187065)
	Acerto: 0,0  / 1,0
	You're just throwing money down the drain. The above sentence is an example of a/an
		
	
	personification
	 
	metaphor
	 
	idiom
	
	simile
	
	comparison
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 14:03:04
	
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	
	
	
	4a Questão (Ref.:201805156772)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	In our highly literate society, there are literally hundreds of different types of written texts, much more of a variety than found in spoken texts. Each text genre has certain rules or conventions for its manifestation, and we are thus able to identify a genre and to know what to look for within the text.
BECAUSE
Every literate adult knows what the distinctive features of a given genre are if he/she has already been in contact with that kind of text before. Furthermore, he/she usually knows the purpose in reading it and what to select or not to select for short- and long-term memory - in other words, he/she brings various schemata to bear on the message that he/she has chosen to derive.
 
A respeito dessas asserções, assinale a alternativa correta:
		
	
	a primeira é uma proposição falsa, e a segunda é uma proposição verdadeira.
	 
	as duas são proposições falsas, mas a segunda não é uma justificativa correta da primeira.
	
	a primeira é uma proposição verdadeira, e a segunda é uma proposição falsa.
	
	as duas são proposições verdadeiras, e a segunda é uma justificativa correta da primeira.
	
	as duas proposições são falsas.
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 14:03:28
	
	
	
	5a Questão (Ref.:201802174355)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative that correctly complete the sentence: One way to keep events in order when you write a narrative is to ____________.
		
	
	write about a real-life event
	 
	use consistent verb tenses
	
	look in a family scrapbook for story ideas
	
	choose an interesting place to write about
	
	build a strong narrator
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 14:04:08
	
	
	
	6a Questão (Ref.:201804996804)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	A Haunted house, by Virginia Woolf, is an example of:
		
	
	DESCRIPTION
	
	THESIS
	
	ARGUMENTATION
	
	EXPOSITION
 
	 
	NARRATIVE
	Respondido em 16/10/2019 14:04:18
	
	
	
	7a Questão (Ref.:201802200591)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which one the connectors below DOES NOT point an idea of contrast:
		
	
	However

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