Lesson 4- English for you

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LESSON 4LESSON 4
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Exercise1: Complete the chart
CANADA
USA
SOUTH
AMERICA
AFRICA
CHINA
RUSSIA
AUSTRALIA
Lesson Lesson Where are you from?Where are you from?44
COUNTRIES NATIONALITIES LANGUAGES
Canada Canadian English, French
the United States
Australia English
Japanese
Turkish
Spain
Italian
Greece
England
Korean
South African
Toshi from Japan. He is Tokyo. He Japanese.
His mother and father Japanese. Now Toshi English.
We are Canada. We English. We a little French, 
too. mother and father speak English.
Simple PresentSimple Present
We use the simple present tense for facts and for routines.
Here is the verb "speak."
Notice the "s" at the end of the verb for he, she, it. 
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I speak English. We speak English.
You speak English. You speak English.
He speaks English. They speak English.
She speaks English.
It speaks English (a robot)
I speak
English
You speak
English........
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Look at this chart now.
Now, look again at he, she, it. In positive sentences, there is an "s." In the negative sentences and
questions, we use the helping verb, "does." There is the "s". Notice that it is not on the main verb.
When we ask questions like these, you can give a short answer. This is what they look like:
Look at the question and the answer. 
DO you speak English? Yes, I DO. No, I DON’T
See how it is the same word at the beginning of the question and then in the answer?
Question Short Answer
Do I speak English? Yes, you do. No, you don’t
Do you speak English? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Does he speak English? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Does she speak English? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
Does it speak English? Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.
Do we speak English? Yes, we do. No, we don’t.
Do you speak English? Yes, we do. No, we don’t.
Do they speak English? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.
Positive Negative Short negative Question
I speak English. I do not speak I don’t speak English. Do I speak English?
English.
You speak English. You do not speak You don’t speak English. Do you speak English?
English.
He speaks English. He does not speak He doesn’t speak English. Does he speak English?
English.
She speaks English. She does not speak She doesn’t speak English. Does she speak
English. English?
It speaks English. It does not speak . It doesn’t speak English. Does it speak English?
English?
We speak English. We do not speak We don’t speak English. Do we speak English?
English.
You speak English. You do not speak You don’t speak English. Do you speak English?
English.
They speak English. They do not speak They don’t speak English. Do they speak English?
English.
Example: Do you speak Spanish?
No, I don’t speak Spanish.
_____________________________________________
Yes, I’m from Italy.
_____________________________________________
No, Antonio doesn’t live in Turkey.
_____________________________________________
Yes, they learn English in school.
_____________________________________________
No, Lisa isn’t from France.
_____________________________________________
No, Lisa doesn’t speak Chinese.
_____________________________________________
She is from Korea.
_____________________________________________
Yes, we speak English.
_____________________________________________
No, I don’t live in ‹stanbul.
_____________________________________________
I live in Paris.
______________________________________________
No, my mother and father don’t live on 4th Street.
Sentence StructureSentence Structure
These verbs are in sentences that give information.
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Basic Short Example Example
I am I’m I am from Canada. I’m from Canada.
you are you’re You are from Turkey. You’re from Turkey.
he is he’s He is from Brazil. He’s from Brazil.
she is she’s She is from France. She’s from France.
it is it’s It is from Scotland. It’s from Scotland.
we are we’re We are from the US. We’re from the US.
you are (plural) you’re You are from South Africa. You’re from South Africa.
They are they’re They are from India. They’re from India.
Exercise 2: Write the questions. Use the simple present.
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There is ALWAYS a subject and verb in English sentences.
I see you.
You see me.
We see them
They see us.
Again, this is the structure of English sentences:
Subject Verb Object
I see you.
We know this kind of sentence:
Subject Verb Complement
I am tall.
Where do you live?Where do you live?
Here are some answers:
I live in Turkey.
I live in Istanbul.
I live on Istiklal Caddesi.
Notice: That we live IN a country, IN a city and ON a street.
Lisa is from Germany. She lives in Hamburg. She lives on Besserstrasse. 
She is 27 years old. She speaks German and English. She likes pizza.
Marie is ___________________ France. She lives _________ Paris. She lives ______________
Rue de la Paix. She ________________ 22 years old. _____________ has red curly hair.
_________________ isn’t German. She is __________________. ______________
_____________quiet. She _____________________ George Clooney.
Ali and Sevda ____________ married. They are ________________ Turkey. They live
_______________ Istanbul _____________ Istiklal Caddesir. ____________ are Turkish. They
_______________________ Turkish. Sevda _______________________ short black hair. Ali
_____________ ______________ a moustache. They ___________________ football.
Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with the correct words. 
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Example: I’m from Belgium.
I’m _________ America.
I live ________ Toronto.
My house is _______ 5th Avenue.
Where is John ________?
He works ________ Main Street.
Ronaldo lives ________ Brazil.
His office is ______ the 5th floor.
Mary and Steve are _____ class.
We are ______ the city.
Is Toshi _______ Japan?
Exerc›se 4: Fill in the gaps with the correct preposition. Use the prepositions IN, ON and FROM.
ReadingReading
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Julie is from Scotland. Shecan speak English and
French. Her friend, Ann, is from
Budapest, Hungary. She can
speak 3 languages.They are in
Paris. They are at a cafe. They
like the cafe. It has good food
and music. They like to dance
and chat with handsome men. 
RReeaadd tthhee ssttoorryy aanndd aannsswweerr tthhee qquueessttiioonnss..
1). Is Julie from Ireland?
2). How many languages can she speak?
3). Is Ann her friend?
4). Where does Ann live?
5). Can Ann speak five languages?
6). What city are they in?
7). Where are they in Paris?
8). Do they like the cafe?
9). Does it have good music and bad food?
10). Do they meet handsome men there?
ANSWER KEY Lesson 4
Exercise 1: Complete the chart.
Exercise 2: Write the questions. Use the simple present
Are you from Italy?
Yes, I’m from Italy.
Does Antonio live in Turkey?
No, he doesn’t live in Turkey.
Do they learn English in school?
Yes, they learn English in school.
Is Lisa from France?
No, she isn’t from France.
Does Lisa speak Chinese?
No, Lisa doesn’t speak Chinese.
Where is she from?
She is from Korea.
Do you speak English?
Yes, we speak English.
Do you live in Istanbul?
No, I don’t live in ‹stanbul.
Where do you live?
I live in Paris.
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COUNTRIES NATIONALITIES LANGUAGES
Canada Canadian English, French
the United States American English
Australia Australian English
Japan Japanese Japanese
Turkey Turkish Turkish
Spain Spanish Spanish
Italy Italian Italian
Greece Greek Greek
England British, English English
Korea Korean Korean
South Africa South African English, Africaans
Do your mother and father live on 4th Street?
No, my mother and father don’t live on 4th Street.
Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with the correct words. 
Example:
Lisa is from Germany. She lives in Hamburg. She lives on Besserstrasse. 
She is 27 years old. She speaks German and English. She likes pizza.
Marie is from France. She lives inParis. She lives on Rue de la Paix. She is 22 years old. She
has red curly hair. She isn’t German. She is French. She is quiet. She likes George Clooney.
Ali and Sevda are married. They are from Turkey. They live in Istanbul on Istiklal Caddesi.
They are Turkish. They speak Turkish. Sevda has short black hair. Ali doesn’t have a 
moustache. They like football.
Example 4: Fill in the gaps with the correct preposition. Use the prepositions IN, ON and FROM.
Example: I’m from Belgium.
I’m from America.
I live in Toronto.
My house is on 5th Avenue.
Where is John from?
He works on Main Street.
Ronaldo lives in Brazil.
His office is on the 5th floor.
Mary and Steve are in class.
We are in the city.
Is Toshi from Japan?
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ReadingReading
1) Is Julie from Ireland?
No, she is from Scotland.
2) How many languages can she speak?
She can speak 2 languages.
3) Is Ann her friend?
Yes, she is.
4) Where does Ann live?
Ann lives in Budapest, Hungary.
5) Can Ann speak five languages?
No, she can speak 3 languages.
6) What city are they in?
They are in Paris.
7) Where are they in Paris?
They are at a cafe.
8) Do they like the cafe?
Yes, they do.
9) Does it have good music and bad food?
No, it has good music and good food.
10) Do they meet handsome men there?
Yes, they do.
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vocabulary listvocabulary list
NOUNS VERBS ADJECTIVES ADVERBS PREPOSITIONS
answer add a few again about
chart call a lot always at
cinema check another first for
clip give basic really from
complement have black today in
country help brown also of
dog know curly on
example learn fast
fact let fine OBJECT PRONOUNS
flag like good me
football live good-7looking you
hair mean great him
information notice important her
kind practice last it
language review negative us
location say next you
map speak old them
name take personal
nationality talk positive POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
noun tell quiet my
object understand red your
pizza use same his
place short her
preposition some its
pronoun tall our
question very your
routine how their
story
teacher
tense CONJUNCTIONS QUESTION ARTICLES
time or WORDS a, an, the
verb how
video what
vocabulary where
word