Lesson 5- English for you

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Sentence StructureSentence Structure
There is ALWAYS a subject and verb in English sentences.
I see you.
You see me.
We see them
They see us.
Again, this is the structure of English sentences:
Subject Verb Object
I see you.
We know this kind of sentence:
Subject Verb Complement
I am tall.
Remember, in this kind of sentence the verb is like I = tall.
Example: We do homework.
S V O
We speak Spanish I know the answer.
________________ ____________________
They like cats. We see them.
________________ ____________________
We are students. They call me.
________________ ____________________
English is easy. He is handsome.
________________ ____________________
She is nice. We study English.
________________ ____________________
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Lesson Lesson Do you speak English?Do you speak English?55
Exercise 1: Identify the SUBJECT, the VERB and the COMPLEMENT or the OBJECT in the fol-
lowing sentences. Write S, V, C or O under the word.
Example: he / nice / is / ?
Is he nice?
you / do / a lot of / ask / questions / ?
_______________________________
know / him / I
_______________________________
is / a student / he
_______________________________
young / we / are
_______________________________
Italy / Jason / is / from / ?
_______________________________
short / hair / has / he / brown
_______________________________
speak / does / English / he / ?
_______________________________
You / like / do / Keanu Reeves / ?
___________________________________
are / you / outgoing
___________________________________
the cinema / likes / Sam
____________________________________
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Possessive Subject Object
my I
you you
his
her she
it it
we us
your you
they
Exercise 2: Put the words in the correct order and make sentences or questions.
Exercise 3: Complete the chart.
___ She is tall and good-looking. 
___ She likes Keanu Reeves
___ Barbara is from Australia. 
___ She is Australian. 
___ She is 25 years old. 
___ She doesn’t speak Chinese! 
___ She has short brown hair. 
___ She speaks English. 
___ She lives in Sydney. 
___ Barbara likes the cinema.
ReadingReading
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A my is from South Africa. She isa director in Hollywood. She is
very important. She makes a lot of
money. She knows Kurt Russell and
Goldie Hawn. She knows Tom Cruise
and Penelope Cruz. Her boyfriend,
Pete, is from New York. He is 27 and
very good-looking. He is Tom Cruise’s
cousin. He has a few friends in
Hollywood. He misses his friends in
New York.
Exercise 4: Listen to the reading on the CD and put 
the sentences in the correct order. Number them from 1 to 10.
Read the story and answer the questions. 1). Where is Amy from?
2). What is her job?
3). Where does she work?
4). Does she make a lot of money?
5). Does she know Goldie Hawn?
6). Is Tom Cruise her boyfriend?
7). Where is Pete from?
8). How old is Pete?
9). Is Pete Tom Cruise’s father?
10). What does Pete miss?
Answer key Lesson 5
Exercise 1: Identify the SUBJECT, the VERB and the COMPLEMENT or the OBJECT in the fol-
lowing sentences. Write S, V, C or O under the word.
We speak Spanish I know the answer.
S V O S V O
They like cats. We see them.
S V O S V O
We are students. They call me.
S V C S V O
English is easy. He is handsome.
S V C S V C
She is nice. We study English.
S V C S V O
Exercise 2: Put the words in the correct order and make sentences or questions.
Example: he / nice / is / ?
Is he nice?
you / do / a lot of / ask / questions / ?
Do you ask a lot of questions?
know / him / I
I know him.
is / a student / he
He is a student.
young / we / are
We are young.
Italy / Jason / is / from / ?
Is Jason from Italy?
short / hair / has / he / brown
He has short brown hair.
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53
speak / does / English / he / ?
Does he speak English?
You / like / do / Keanu Reeves / ?
Do you like Keanu Reeves?
are / they / outgoing
They are outgoing.
the cinema / likes / Sam
Sam likes the cinema.
Exercise 4: Complete the chart.
Exercise 5: Listen to the reading on the CD and put the sentences in the correct order.
5 She is tall and good-looking. 
10 She likes Keanu Reeves
1 Barbara is from Australia. 
2 She is Australian. 
4 She is 25 years old. 
8 She doesn’t speak Chinese!
6 She has short brown hair. 
7 She speaks English.
3 She lives in Sydney. 
9 Barbara likes the cinema.
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Possessive Subject Object
my I me
your you you
his he him
her she her
it’s it it
our we us
your you you
their they them
ReadingReading
1). Where is Ann from?
She is from South Africa.
2). What is her job?
She is a director.
3). Where does she work?
She is a director in Hollywood.
4). Does she make a lot of money?
Yes, she does.
5). Does she know Goldie Hawn?
Yes, she does.
6). Is Tom Cruise her boyfriend?
No, Pete is her boyfriend.
7). Where is Pete from?
Pete is from New York.
8). How old is Pete?
Pete is 27.
9). Is Pete Tom Cruise’s father?
No, he is Tom Cruise’s cousin.
10). What does Pete miss?
He misses New York.
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vocabulary listvocabulary list
NOUNS VERBS ADJECTIVES ADVERBS PREPOSITIONS
answer add a few about before
cinema ask a lot of again from
city be another always in
complement check black now on
country come brown really to
dictation do curly today with
dog find out fast after
football give funny here
hair know good usually
information learn good-looking OBJECT PRONOUNS
kind like great me
language listen important you
moustache live last him
nationality look next her
object make nice it
part mean other us
pronoun notice quiet you
question read red them
sentence see short
story speak some POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
street talk tall my
structure understand very your
student use young his
subject want her
time write its
verb our
your
their
QUESTION ARTICLES DEMONSTRATIVES
WORDS a, an, the this
how these
what that
where those
who