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TogetherTogether > GrowingTeaching TEACHING WITH MUSIC Including songs by Kate Perry, Coldplay and many more! English Activities ready to print! ne of the biggest challenges facing the language teacher is motivating students who have different expectations, levels of knowledge and speeds at which they learn. One of the resources that is most valued by teachers and which most motivates students is working with songs. And that’s no big surprise; after all, international hits are present in the students’ everyday lives (and of the teachers, too) in all sorts of situations: from nightclubs to earphones, from YouTube to cell phone ringing tones. This kind of work puts students in touch with other languages and cultures so that they can learn while enjoying themselves. It also brings successful songs into the school, giving the teacher another trump card to play in the classroom. To meet your needs, we have created the Teaching with Music Activity Notebook for you, the teacher! Our hope is that this material, together with our books, will optimize your teaching practices and involve the whole class leading to increased learning. O Presentation TIPS: 1. If necessary, the students can help by downloading the music: all you need to do is arrange it with them earlier. Ensure you have the appropriate audio or video equipment which may well include a cell phone. 2. While carrying out the activities, make use of the class motivation to divide it up so that stronger students are able to help the weaker ones. Usage Guidelines Student’s Material I Counting Stars, by OneRepublic II Lucky, by Jason Mraz & Colbie Caillat III Rise, by Katy Perry IV The 3Rs, by Jack Johnson V Treat You Better, by Shawn Mendes VI Yellow, by Coldplay VII You Gotta Be, by Des’ree Teacher’s Material I Counting Stars Teacher’s notes Lyrics and translation II Lucky Teacher’s notes Lyrics and translation 02 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 24 25 26 27 Summary 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 III Rise Teacher’s notes Lyrics and translation IV The 3Rs Teacher’s notes Lyrics and translation V Treat You Better Teacher’s notes Lyrics and translation VI Yellow Teacher’s notes Lyrics and translation VII You Gotta Be Teacher’s notes Lyrics and translation Educational Services Usage Guidelines Let’s get started In this box, the students will get to know curious facts about the song, the artist or the context of the words. The students might know the song and/or the performer and may be able to add some more information, as well as expressing opinions and musical preferences. Pre-listening The aim of these activities is to prepare the students for the main listening task and to put them in contact with subjects and topics that will be relevant to understanding the song. As for any possible vocabulary questions, let the students know beforehand that either you will clear them up directly or help them use a bilingual dictionary. While listening At this stage, the students should carry out a task while they are listening to the song. Before playing the song, request that they read the words and the proposed activity. Clear up any doubts or allow them to exchange ideas among themselves for a limited amount of time. Play the song twice. If necessary, allow students to compare their answers before playing the song a third time. Lyrics and Translation In this section you will find the words and a translation. You may take photocopies in order to maximize exploitation of the song focusing on reading comprehension. Guidelines for Teachers Present the link to the song on Youtube; the teaching aims, suggestions for usage together with our published teaching material; and the answers to each activity. After listening Because these are more interpretative, at this stage it might be more productive to allow the students to work in pairs or groups so that they can exchange opinions and personal experiences and/or use reference material to do some research. You can, at anytime, revise any linguistic topics listed on the teacher guideline sheets. PHOTOCOPIABLE 3 Pre-Listening 1. The underlined words in the sentences are important to understand Counting Stars. Match them to their definition. a. Sometimes Ashley loses sleep over her school exams. She always wants to get the best grades. b. Every time I come across a church, I feel the urge to get inside, kneel down and pray for some minutes. c. When I was a child, I loved to see the way my mom’s earrings would swing every time she moved her head. d. During his track in the jungle, Lukas grabbed a vine to help him walk over the bridge that crossed the river. e. My grandma is a bold and determined woman. Although she is 70, she has decided to do a parachute jump. f. Since there wasn’t much the firefighters could do at that point, the family just watched in consternation their house burn to the ground. [ ] Be destroyed by fire. [ ] Make regular movements from one side to another. [ ] A plant with long stems that attaches itself to another plant or tree. [ ] Be unable to rest your mind and body by closing your eyes because you are too worried about something. [ ] Speak to God in order to say thanks or ask for help or comfort. [ ] Not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions. 2. Read some of the most significant lines in Counting Stars. What do they say about the song? Write down your ideas. “Said no more counting dollars We'll be counting stars Yeah, we'll be counting stars” Name: ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Date: ______ /______ /_______ STEP I 21 3 SONG Counting Stars | OneRepublic by Ryan Teder Let’s Get Started... Lead vocalist Ryan Tedder and guitarist Zach Filkins formed One Republic in Colorado, U.S., in 2002. They first drew attention on MySpace, a social networking website that was popular among musicians who wanted to break into the industry, but only had their first hit with Apologize, in 2005. Besides Tedder and Filkins, Drew Brown (guitar), Brent Kutzle (bass guitar) and Eddie Fisher (drums) also make part of the band. Released in the album Native (2013), Counting Stars has become One Republic’s most popular song, reaching number one in several countries, such as the United Kingdom and Canada. It is a folk pop song with a disco beat, written by lead vocalist Ryan Tedder. Its music video has reached over 1.9 billion views on YouTube so far. Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OneRepublic; http://www.songfacts.com/facts-onerepublic.php; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counting_Stars PHOTOCOPIABLE 4 STEP I 21 3 SONG COUNTING STARS | ONEREPUBLIC While Listening 3. Listen to the song Counting Stars. Pay special attention to the underlined sentences. Cross out an extra word – or words – in each of them. Counting Stars One Republic Lately I’ve been, I’ve been losing sleep Dreaming about the things that we could be But baby I’ve been, I’ve been praying hard Said no more counting dollars We'll be counting stars Yeah, we'll be counting stars (a) I see this wonderful life Like a swinging vine (b) Swing my heart wildly across the line In my face’s flashing signs (c) Seek it out and you shall find love Old, but I'm not that old Young, but I'm not that bold (d) And I don't think the whole world is sold I'm just doing what we're told (e) I feel something so right about us Doing the wrong thing I feel something so wrong But doing the right thing I could lie, could lie, could lie (f) Everything that kills me makes me feel so alive [Chorus] Lately I’ve been, I’ve been losing sleep Dreaming about the things that we could be Baby I’ve been, I’ve been praying hard Said no more counting dollars We'll be counting stars Lately I’ve been, I’ve been losing sleep Dreaming about the things that we could be But babyI’ve been, I’ve been praying hard Said no more counting dollars We'll be, we'll be counting stars (g) I feel the love between us And I feel it burn (h) Down this river of love every turn Hope is a four-letter word (i) Make that money grow Watch it burn Old, but I'm not that old Young, but I'm not that bold (j) And I don't think the entire world is sold I'm just doing what we're told (k) I feel something so wrong about life But doing the right thing I could lie, could lie, could lie (l) Everything that drowns me makes me wanna fly high [Chorus] Take that money and watch it burn Sink in the river the lessons I learned (4x) Everything that kills me makes me feel alive [Chorus] Take that money and watch it burn Sink in the river the lessons I learned (4x) PHOTOCOPIABLE 5 STEP I 21 3 SONG COUNTING STARS | ONEREPUBLIC After Listening 4. Now that you have listened to the song, take a look at the images and check your predictions about the lines below in Activity 2. “Said no more counting dollars We'll be counting stars Yeah, we'll be counting stars” 5. There are references to religion and philosophy in Counting Stars. Find the lines the comments refer to. a. This line refers back to the line “I‘ve been praying hard” and alludes to the Bible verse “…seek, and you shall find” from Mathew 7:7. b. This line plays with philosopher Friedrich Nietzche’s quote “That which does not kill us makes us stronger”. 6. Work in small groups. In an interview to Billboard, Ryan Tedder talked about Counting Stars and its album, Native. Read the excerpt. Then, discuss the questions in your group. Billboard: Given "Counting Stars"' uplifting, faith-based message, it must be gratifying to be connecting with such a meaningful song. RT: I think it's our responsibility as a band, and what separates us from everyone else. I took that from being a fan of U2 for two decades now, since "Achtung Baby." To this day, they might be the only band on that level who sings about things other than just boy-girl troubles or the kind of selfish, "I'm a badass" stuff. […] I felt a responsibility to actually write and sing about things that have a level of human gravity to them. If everybody else sings about sex and love and lust and money, then somebody's gotta be singing about life and faith and hope and things of that nature. Source: http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop-shop/5800825/ryan-tedder-qa-on-onerepublics-counting-stars-new-beyonce-bonos a. Do you think singers and bands should worry about writing and singing “about things that have a level of human gravity to them”? Why (not)? b. What kind of music do you prefer listening to – songs with light lyrics and topics or songs that discuss more serious issues? Why? c. What is your favorite song? What is it about? Why do you like it so much? a. counting sheep b. counting money c. counting stars PHOTOCOPIABLE 6 Name: ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Date: ______ /______ /_______ STEP I I 21 3 SONG Lucky | Jason Mraz & Colbie Caillat Let’s Get Started... American singer and songwriter Jason Mraz started his musical career playing at coffee shops in San Diego, California. He reached commercial success in 2005, with the release of Mr. A-Z, his second album. International success came in 2008, with the hit I’m Yours, which is the main track of his third studio album, We Sing. We Dance. We Steal Things. Lucky, featuring singer Colbie Caillat, is also in Mraz’s third album. He came to know Caillat through MySpace, a social networking website that was popular among musicians who wanted to break into the industry. Mraz said in an interview that Lucky “was written back and forth with Colbie Caillat over e-mail”. The song won the 2010 Grammy Award for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals. Sources: http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=11685; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucky_(Jason_Mraz_and_Colbie_Caillat_song); https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jason_Mraz Pre-Listening 1. Do you consider yourself to be a lucky person? Why (not)? Write about things you have or that happened to you which make you think you are (un) lucky. 2. Work in small groups. Share your ideas from Activity 1 with your classmates. 3. The words on the left column will help you understand the lyrics of Lucky. Try to match them to the definitions on the right. a. whisper [ ] a gentle wind b. hard [ ] difficult c. sail [ ] travel across an area of water in a boat d. breeze [ ] turn around very quickly e. spin [ ] something you say in a very quiet voice 4. Now use the words in Activity 3 to complete the sentences. Pay attention to verb and noun forms. a. It is always _______________ to say goodbye to someone you love. b. A small boat _______________ through shark-infested waters off the coast of South Africa yesterday. c. Alice could lie on her bed and watch the ceiling fan _______________ above her head for hours. d. Jake’s brown hair kept blowing in the cool afternoon _______________ as he was riding his bike. e. The students who were cheating during the final exams kept talking in _______________, so that the teacher couldn’t hear them. PHOTOCOPIABLE 7 STEP I I 21 3 SONG LUCKY | JASON MRAZ & COLBIE CAILLAT While Listening 5. Listen to the song Lucky. Complete the lyrics with the words in the second column – not all the words will be used. Lucky Jason Mraz & Colbie Caillat Do you (a) ____________ me? I’m talking to you Across the water Across the deep blue (b) ____________ Under the (c) ____________ sky Oh my, baby I’m trying closed ocean hear open listen to sea Boy I hear you in my (d) ____________ I feel your (e) ____________ across the sea I keep you with me in my heart You make it easier when life gets (f) ____________ dreams prayers easy voice hard whisper Lucky I’m in love with my best friend Lucky to have been (g) ____________ I have been Lucky to be coming (h) ____________ again back home doing where They don’t (i) ____________ how long it takes Waiting for a (j) ____________ like this Every time we say goodbye I wish we had one more (k) ____________ I’ll wait for you, I (l) ____________ you I will hug love kiss person know promise learn tell [Chorus] Lucky I’m in love with my best friend Lucky to have been (m) ____________I have been Lucky to be coming (n) ____________again Lucky we’re in love in every way Lucky to have stayed where we have stayed Lucky to be coming home (o) ____________ back someday doing somehow home where And so I’m (p) ____________ through the sea To an island where we’ll (q) ____________ You’ll hear the (r) ____________ fill the air I’ll put a (s) ____________ in your hair be together rose flower sailing meet song music traveling Though the (t) ____________, through the trees Move so (u) ____________, you’re all I see As the world keeps (v) ____________ round You hold me right here right now [Chorus] breezes smoothly pretty turning spinning wind PHOTOCOPIABLE 8 STEP I I 21 3 SONG LUCKY | JASON MRAZ & COLBIE CAILLAT After Listening 6. Now that you have listened to the song, what kind of luck are the song narrators talking about? Did you mention it in your notes in Activity 1? 7. What are two themes of the song? Check . [ ] a. Arguments between best friends. [ ] b. The importance of friendship in hard times. [ ] c. The good fortune of being in love with a friend. [ ] d. The difficulties of sailing across the sea. [ ] e. Long-distance love relationships. [] f. Different types of good luck and their consequences. 8. Work in small groups. Discuss the questions. a. Do you think that falling in love with someone who loves you back is a matter of luck? Why (not)? b. Have you ever fallen in love with a friend? If you feel comfortable, talk about how it happened. c. Some people believe it is easier to date someone who is already your friend. Do you agree? Why (not)? d. What is your opinion about long-distance relationships? 9. Read an imaginary e-mail message sent from the male narrator of the song to the female narrator. Then, write her reply on a separate sheet of paper. To: julietinlove@woohoo.net Subject: Miss u My dear love, I arrived at Santorini yesterday. It is a wonderful place, just as we imagined. The sea is deep blue and the sun shines so brightly in the sky. My heart is gloomy, though… and you know why. It is hard to enjoy the island while you’re not by my side. I’ll be counting the minutes till you arrive. I wanna share all this beauty with my best friend, the love of my life. I’ll be waiting for you at the airport tomorrow, at 10. You’re lucky to be traveling to Santorini by plane. The ferryboat journey was smooth, but long – it took me 7 hours to get here from Athens! I talked to you in my thoughts, so that time would go by faster <3. Well, I hope you have a safe and smooth journey. Sleep well, my love! Yours, Romeo PHOTOCOPIABLE 9 Name: ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Date: ______ /______ /_______ STEP I I I 21 3 SONG Pre-Listening 1. Work in pairs. The word “rise”, the title of Katy Perry’s song, has several meanings as a verb. Look some of them up in a dictionary. 2. Analyze the meanings you listed in Activity 1. Which do you think is most likely to be the meaning of “rise” in the song? Check . 3. Read the sentences. Match the underlined words to their meaning. a. Daniel was the archetype of the bully: strongly-built, authoritarian and arrogant. b. Although Gabrielle injured her leg two months before the Olympics, she never lost faith in her ability to get a medal. c. The stadium was in a complete state of mayhem and madness after the fight between the supporters of the two teams. d. After all the difficulties to find sponsorship, our basketball team is finally thriving and participating in the state championship. e. After intense physical activity, athletes’ veins might pop out, but the blood flow continues to be the same. [ ] blood vessels [ ] a state of wild and chaotic activity [ ] a very typical example of a certain person or thing [ ] complete trust or confidence in someone or something, or a spiritual conviction [ ] growing or develop well or vigorously Rise | Katy Perry Let’s Get Started... Katy Perry’s Rise was released in July 2016, as a theme song for the coverage of the 2016 Olympics by NBC, an American TV network. At the time it was released, Perry stated that “This is a song that’s been brewing inside me for years, that has finally come to the surface”. In an interview to Mashable, she added that the song is “…a little bit like the story of the phoenix, about overcoming… rising up again and finding that inner strength again and again, that’s a lifelong theme for me.” PHOTOCOPIABLE1 0 STEP I I I 21 3 SONG RISE | KATY PERRY While Listening 4. Listen to the song Rise. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. Rise Katy Perry 1 I won’t just (a) _____________ 2 Oh, you will see me thrive 3 Can’t (b) _____________ my story 4 I’m beyond the archetype 5 I won’t just conform 6 No (c) _____________ how you shake my core 7 Cause my roots, they run deep, oh 8 Oh ye of so little faith 9 Don’t doubt it, don’t doubt it 10 (d) _____________ is in my veins 11 I know it, I know it 12 And I will not (e) _____________ 13 I’ll fight it, I’ll fight it 14 I will (f) _____________ 15 When, when the fire’s at my (g) ____________ again 16 And the vultures all start circling 17 They’re whispering, “you’re out of (h) _____________. “ 18 But still, I rise 19 This is no (i) _____________, no accident 20 When you think the final nail is in, think again 21 Don’t be surprised, I will still rise 22 I must stay conscious 23 Through the madness and (j) _____________ 24 So I call on my (k) _____________ 25 They say 26 Oh ye of so little (l) _____________ 27 Don’t doubt it, don’t doubt it 28 Victory is in your veins 29 You know it, you know it 30 And you will not negotiate 31 Just (m) _____________ it, just fight it 32 And be transformed 33 Cause when, when the fire’s at my feet again 34 And the (n) _____________ all start circling 35 They’re whispering, “you’re out of time” 36 But still, I rise 37 This is no mistake, no (o) _____________ 38 When you think the final (p) _____________ is in, think again 39 Don’t be surprised, I will still rise 40 Don’t doubt it, don’t doubt it 41 Oh oh, oh oh 42 You know it, you know it 43 Still (q) _____________ 44 Just fight it, just fight it 45 Don’t be surprised, I will still rise accident • angels • chaos • faith • feet • fight matter • mistake • nail • negotiate • rise • survive time • transform • victory • vultures • write PHOTOCOPIABLE 1 1 STEP I I I 21 3 SONG RISE | KATY PERRY After Listening 5. Now that you have listened to the song Rise, check your predictions for the meaning of the word in the song, which you discussed in Activity 2. 6. What is the main theme of the song? [ ] a. human resilience [ ] c. dreams vs. reality [ ] b. unrequited love [ ] d. religious belief 10. Work in small groups. Discuss the following questions. a. Can you find in the song words related to the world of sports? Circle all of them. b. Do you think the song was an appropriate choice for the news coverage of the Rio Olympics? Why (not)? c. Think of a challenging situation you faced in your life. How did you deal with it? Did the practice of sports help you in anyway? [ ] Still I Rise Maya Angelou You may write me down in history With your bitter, twisted lies, You may trod me in the very dirt But still, like dust, I'll rise. Does my sassiness upset you? Why are you beset with gloom? 'Cause I walk like I've got oil wells Pumping in my living room. [ ] The Hours Rise Up Putting Off Stars And It Is E. E. Cummings dawn into the street of the sky light walks scattering poems on earth a candle is extinguished the city wakes with a song upon her mouth having death in her eyes 9. Work in pairs. Read the initial lines of two poems with the word “rise” in its title. One of them is considered to be an inspiration for the song. Which one is it? 8. In the following lines of the song Rise, the words in bold have a figurative meaning. What do you think the lines mean? Work in pairs. a. “No matter how you shake my core” b. “Cause my roots they run deep” c. “And the vultures all start circling” d. “When you think the final nail is in” 7. Check the best meaning for the following lines from the song. b. “Victory is in my veins” [ ] I’m a very healthy person. [ ] I’m a successful, winning person. c. “Cause when, when the fire’s at my feet again” [ ] Because when I recover my strength. [ ] Because when I am on fire again. d. “I will still rise” [ ] I will fly away and escape. [ ] I will face the challenges. [ ] I’m not a typical person. [ ] I’m not a hero. a. “I’m beyond the archetype” PHOTOCOPIABLE1 2 Name: ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Date: ______ /______ /_______ STEP IV 21 3 SONG Pre-Listening 1. You are going to listen to a song called The 3Rs, by Jack Johnson. What do you think the three “Rs” in the title of the song stand for? Check three words. [ ] a. Restore [ ] g. Raise[ ] b. Race [ ] h. Reach [ ] c. Reduce [ ] i. Rebuild [ ] d. Respect [ ] j. Recall [ ] e. Roll [ ] k. Recycle [ ] f. Reuse [ ] l. Run 2. Work in small groups. Analyze the images. How could they be related to the song? Discuss with your classmates and write down some ideas. The 3Rs | Jack Johnson Let’s Get Started... American singer Jack Johnson was born in Hawaii, in 1975, and started playing the guitar when he was a teenager. He has sold millions of albums since his first record, in 2001, but his first official musical work was the composition of two songs for a low-budget surfer movie called Thicker Than Water, which soon became a cult hit. The 3Rs was written by Jack Johnson in 2006, as one of the songs for the soundtrack of the movie Curious George. A professional surfer in his teenage years, Johnson is deeply worried about the environment and sustainability. In 2003, he and his wife Kim founded the Kokua Hawaii Foundation, which helps kids to connect to their food through school gardens, recycling programs and farm field trips. Sources: https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/music/2015/04/18/jack-johnson-green/25947893; https://jackjohnsonmusic.com/greening/2017 PHOTOCOPIABLE 1 3 STEP IV 21 3 SONG THE 3RS | JACK JOHNSON While Listening 3. Listen to the song The 3Rs. There is at least one incorrect word in each stanza (except for the chorus). Cross them out and write the correct word in the last column. The 3Rs Jack Johnson a. Three, it’s a magic number Yes it is, it’s a super number b. Because two times three is six three plus six is eighteen c. And the seventeenth letter in the alphabet is “R” We’ve got three R’s We’re gonna discuss about today We’ve got learn to [Chorus] Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Reduce, Reuse, Recycle d. If you’re going to the market to buy some lettuce You gotta take your own bags And you learn to reduce your waste We gotta learn to reduce e. And if your brothers or your friends Got some nice clothes You can try them on Before you buy some over those Reuse We have to learn to reuse f. And if the first two R’s don’t work out And if you gotta make some garbage Well don’t make it all Recycle [2x] We gotta learn to reduce, reuse, recycle [Chorus] g. Because three, it’s a super number Yes it is, it’s a magic… number h. Three (x4) Three, six, nine, twelve, sixteen Three Eighteen, twenty-one, twenty-four, twenty-eight Three Thirty, thirty-three, thirty-seven Three Thirty-three, thirty, twenty-seven Three Twenty-four, twenty-one, nineteen Three Fifteen, twelve, nine, six and Three It’s a magic number PHOTOCOPIABLE1 4 STEP IV 21 3 SONG THE 3RS | JACK JOHNSON After Listening 4. Now that you have listened to the song, check your predictions about it in Activities 1 and 2. What do the 3Rs in the title of the song stand for? 5. Which action does Jack Johnson suggest for each R? Read the song lyrics again and write his advice. a. R ___________________________________: ______________________________________________________ b. R ___________________________________: ______________________________________________________ c. R ___________________________________: ______________________________________________________ 6. Work in small groups. Think of other two pieces of advice for each R in Activity 5. Write them in the chart. 7. Work with a partner. At the end of The 3Rs, Jack Johnson plays with a sequence of numbers. Create a similar sequence, as a math challenge for your partner. 8. Work in small groups. Discuss the questions below. a. In 2015, Jack Johnson became a Goodwill Ambassador for the United Nations Environment Program. Do you know any other famous people who are involved with the protection of the environment? b. What do you think of celebrities who embrace social and environmental causes? c. Do you support any social or environmental cause? If so, which one? How do you support it? a. b. c. a. R______________________________ b. R______________________________ c. R______________________________ 3Rs PHOTOCOPIABLE 1 5 Name: ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Date: ______ /______ /_______ STEP V 21 3 SONG Treat You Better | Shawn Mendes Let’s Get Started... Shawn Mendes was born on August 8, 1998 in Toronto, Canada. He started his musical career in 2013, posting cover videos on the social video app Vine. He picked up millions of followers in a few months, becoming famous for his 6-second snippets of popular songs – in his first video, he sang As Long As You Love Me, by Justin Bieber. Eventually, he signed with Island Records and launched his first single, Life is a Party, in June 2014. Treat You Better was released two years later, in 2016. Source: http://www.imdb.com/name/nm6658398/bio; http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=40316 Pre-Listening 1. When you think of the title of the song Treat You Better, what comes to your mind? What is the song about? Write your ideas in the mind map below. Treat You Better 2. The verbs on the left are important to understand the lyrics of Treat You Better. Are you familiar with them? Try to match them to their definitions on the right. a. deserve [ ] Have the right to something good (or bad) due to your actions and behavior. b. lie [ ] Use your time doing a particular thing. c. miss [ ] When something, such as money or time, are not used in an effective or sensible way. d. seek [ ] Feel sad because you do not have something. e. spend [ ] Deliberately say something that is not true. f. waste [ ] Look for. 3. Now use the words in Activity 2 to complete the sentences. Pay special attention to verb forms. a. Eric keeps _______________________ to his girlfriend about what he does on the weekend. He says he needs to study when he actually goes out with his friends. b. Alyssa ______________________ the time she was with Axel, the boy she dated while she lived in Canada as an exchange student. She feels they were really happy together. c. I think John is __________________________ his time with that girl. In my opinion, she doesn’t like him at all. She treats him badly. d. Harper’s parents are worried about her. She _______________________ all her time texting her boyfriend, instead of studying and interacting with her friends and family. e. Don’t you think that Alice _________________________ someone better than Ethan? He’s not in love with anyone but himself! She should find someone who is less self-centered… f. Daniel has been ________________________ the love of his life on relationship apps, but I don’t think this is the right way to find a girlfriend… PHOTOCOPIABLE1 6 STEP V 21 3 SONG TREAT YOU BETTER | SHAWN MENDES While Listening 4. Listen to the song Treat You Better. In each underlined segment, circle the word(s) you hear. Treat You Better Shawn Mendes I won’t lie to you I know he’s just not (a) right / correct for you And you can tell me if I’m off But I see it (b) in your eyes / on your face When you say that he’s the one that you want And you’re spending all your time In this wrong (c) relationship / situation And anytime you want it to stop I know I can treat you better than he can And any girl like you deserves a gentleman Tell me why are we wasting time On all your wasted (d) shouts / crime When you should be with me instead I know I can treat you better Better than he can I’ll stop (e) time / my life for you The second you say you’d like me to I just wanna give you the (f) loving / kisses that you’re missing Baby, just to wake up with you Would be everything I need and this could be so (g) magic / different Tell me what you want to do [Chorus] ‘Cause I know I can treat you better than he can And any girl like you deserves a gentlemanTell me why are we wasting time On all your wasted (h) shouts / crime When you should be with me instead I know I can treat you better Better than he can [2x] Give me a (i) sign / moment Seek my hand, we’ll be (j) fine / happy Promise I won’t let you down Just know that you don’t Have to do this (k) alone / by yourself Promise I’ll never let you down I know I can treat you better [3x] Promise I’ll never let you down [Chorus] Better than he can [3x] PHOTOCOPIABLE 1 7 STEP V 21 3 SONG TREAT YOU BETTER | SHAWN MENDES After Listening 5. Now that you have listened to the song, check your predictions in Activity 1. What is its main theme? 6. The theme of Treat You Better is a popular topic of love songs. Read the song excerpts. Check the one that has the same theme as Shawn Mendes’ hit. 7. Check the best meaning for the following lines. Pay attention to the context in which they are used. a. “And you can tell me I’m off” [ ] And you can tell me I’m wrong. [ ] And you can tell me I’m in love with you. b. “Promise I won’t let you down” [ ] Promise I will love you a lot. [ ] Promise I will not disappoint you. 8. Work in small groups. Discuss the questions. a. What do you think about the singer’s feelings towards the person he loves? Is it worth loving someone who is dating someone else? Why (not)? b. Have you ever fallen in love with someone who was in a relationship with another person? What was it like? How did you feel? 9. The video for Treat You Better shows scenes of abusive relationships and domestic violence and it ends with hotline numbers for victims of this type of aggression in the United States. Discuss the questions with your teacher and classmates. a. Have you ever witnessed domestic violence or been in an abusive relationship? If so, what was your reaction? b. If you have never witnessed this type of aggression, what do you think you would do if you saw a person being assaulted by his/ her partner? c. Do you know if there are any ways to report this kind of aggression anonymously in Brazil? Or if there are any hotlines for victims? [ ] Fake Love Drake “I've been down so long, it look like up to me They look up to me I got fake people showing fake love to me Straight up to my face, straight up to my face” [ ] Roar Katy Perry “I used to bite my tongue and hold my breath Scared to rock the boat and make a mess So I sat quietly, agreed politely I guess that I forgot I had a choice I let you push me past the breaking point I stood for nothing, so I fell for everything” [ ] She Will Be Loved Maroon 5 “Beauty queen of only eighteen She had some trouble with herself He was always there to help her She always belonged to someone else” [ ] Thinking Out Loud Ed Sheeran “And darling I will be loving you 'til we're 70 And baby my heart could still fall as hard at 23 And I'm thinking 'bout how people fall in love in mysterious ways Maybe just the touch of a hand Oh me I fall in love with you every single day And I just wanna tell you I am” PHOTOCOPIABLE1 8 Name: ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Date: ______ /______ /_______ STEP VI 21 3 SONG Pre-Listening 1. Think of words you would associate with the color yellow. Use the mind map to organize your ideas. Yellow | Coldplay Let’s Get Started... Lead vocalist and keyboardist Chris Martin and lead guitarist Jonny Buckland formed Coldplay in 1996, being joined by Guy Berryman (bassist) and Will Champion (drummer and backing vocalist) sometime later. The bandmates all came together while studying at the University College of London. They self-issued two EPs before signing with a record studio, in April 1999. Major success only came when the band’s first album, Parachutes, was launched in July 2000. The song Yellow made the former college students achieve worldwide fame in the same year. It also received wide critical acclaim – according to Rolling Stone’s journalist Brian Hiatt, Yellow is “a career-making record”. Source: http://www.allmusic.com/artist/coldplay-mn0000775877/biography; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_(Coldplay_song) 2. Work with a classmate. Compare your mind maps in Activity 1. Did you and your partner come up with similar ideas? 3. In the lyrics of Yellow, the words on the left column are used with the words on the right column. Match the words. a. look at [ ] a song b. write [ ] something beautiful c. take [ ] the stars d. turn into [ ] a line e. draw [ ] my turn 4. Work in small groups. The underlined words in the sentences are important to understand the lyrics of Yellow. Discuss with your classmates what they mean. a. The full moon was shining bright in the sky last night. b. Kate broke a bone in her arm when she fell from a tree. c. The burglars jumped over a back wall to break into the house. d. Ugh! Your nose is bleeding! You’d better lie down to stop that… YELLOW PHOTOCOPIABLE 1 9 STEP VI 21 3 SONG YELLOW | COLDPLAY While Listening 5. Listen to the song Yellow. Number the stanzas in the order you hear them. Yellow Coldplay [ ] It’s true, look how they shine for you, Look how they shine for you Look how they shine for... Look how they shine for you [2x] Look how they shine... [ ] Look at the stars Look how they shine for you And everything you do Yeah, they were all yellow [ ] Look at the stars, Look how they shine for you And all the things that you do [ ] I came along I wrote a song for you And all the things you do And it was called “Yellow” [ ] Your skin, Oh yeah, your skin and bones Turn into something beautiful Do you know? You know I love you so You know I love you so [ ] Your skin, Oh yeah, your skin and bones Turn into something beautiful And you know For you I’d bleed myself dry For you I’d bleed myself dry [ ] I swam across I jumped across for you Oh, what a thing to do ‘Cause you were all yellow [ ] I drew a line I drew a line for you Oh, what a thing to do And it was all yellow [ ] So then I took my turn Oh, what a thing to have done And it was all yellow PHOTOCOPIABLE2 0 STEP VI 21 3 SONG YELLOW | COLDPLAY After Listening 6. Compare your ideas for the word “yellow”, brainstormed in Activity 1, to the lyrics of Coldplay’s song. Were any of your ideas mentioned in the song? 7. Which things have the color “yellow” in the song? Read and check . [ ] a. the sun shining in the sky [ ] b. the stars shining in the sky [ ] c. things the song narrator’s beloved one does [ ] d. a song the narrator wrote for his beloved one [ ] e. a poem the narrator wrote for his beloved one [ ] f. clothes the narrator is wearing [ ] g. the person the narrator loves 8. What is the song narrator’s attitude towards the person he loves? Underline all the answers that apply and write down the line(s) that justifies your answers. a. He admires the person. b. He is sad for the person. c. He is devoted to the person. d. He feels angry at the person. e. He thinks the person is beautiful. 9. Work with a partner. Do a quiz with facts about Coldplay and the song Yellow. Bet from 1 to 10 points on each of your answers. Your bet a. Coldplay’s frontman Chris Martin was married to actress Gwyneth Paltrow for ten years. [ ] True [ ] False b. He has a neurological condition known as synaesthesia, which makes him see sounds as colors. [ ] True [ ] False c. The original name of the band was Pectoralz. Then, they changed it to Starfish before picking Coldplay. [ ] True [ ] False d. Since its debut album in 2000, Coldplay has released eight records. [ ] True [ ] False e. Yellow won a Grammy Award for Best Rock Song in 2002. [ ] True [ ] False f. Chris Martin is the only songwriter of Yellow. [ ] True [ ]False g. The video for the song shows Chris Martin walking on a beach. The other members of the band were attending Will Champion’s mother’s funeral. [ ] True [ ] False h. Yellow is Chris Martin’s favorite color. [ ] True [ ] False Your score: Source: http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=762; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Martin#Relationships; http://coldplay.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page; https://en.wikipedia. org/wiki/Yellow_(Coldplay_song); http://www.songfacts.com/facts-coldplay.php PHOTOCOPIABLE 2 1 a. ashamed (adj) b. cash (n.) c. challenge (v.) d. herald (v) e. release (v.) f. spin (v.) g. stare (v.) h. unfold (v.) Name: ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Date: ______ /______ /_______ STEP VII 21 3 SONG You Gotta Be | Des’ree Let’s Get Started... According to Des’ree, her song You Gotta Be is, like all the songs on its parent album Ain’t Movin’, “about having the inner strength to figure out who you are”, with You Gotta Be specifically being “born out of me stopping myself and thinking everyday how you gotta be something. You have to be cool and calm in one situation, and then you have to be bold and strong in another situation”. Des’ree drew inspiration for You Gotta Be from the Shakti Gawain book Creative Visualization which had abetted the singer’s recovery from a painful romantic break-up; “I’ve always been blindly optimistic, and that book helped me rise from my melancholia,” explains Des’ree. Sources: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You_Gotta_Be Pre-Listening 1. Work in small groups. Discuss the questions. a. Does music help you feel better when you are sad or upset? If so, how? If not, what does? b. Think about how you behave during a typical day in your life. Do you keep the same attitude throughout the day? Why (not)? How does it change? c. Do you believe that songs have the power to inspire people? If so, how? If not, why? 2. The underlined adjectives in the sentences are used to describe people’s attitudes in the lyrics of You Gotta Be. Match them to their definitions. a. Stay away from Mike. He’s a bad guy and there’s nothing good to be learned from his actions. b. Lucy was bold enough to follow her dreams, despite what other people would say. c. My grandpa was a very wise person. I loved to listen to his fun stories – I always learned a valuable life lesson from them. d. My grandma, on the other hand, was a tough woman who strived to raise a family during very hard times. e. Our school principal looks cool and in control even when facing the most difficult situations. [ ] Calm and not nervous or excited. [ ] Behaving in a negative, evil or cruel way. [ ] Emotionally strong and able to deal with difficult situations. [ ] Making good decisions or being able to give good advice, mainly due to life experience. [ ] Not afraid of taking risks or making difficult decisions. 3. Work with a classmate. Look up the meaning of the words in the chart in a dictionary. They will help you understand the lyrics of the song. PHOTOCOPIABLE2 2 STEP VII 21 3 SONG YOU GOTTA BE | DES’REE While Listening 4. Listen to the song You Gotta Be. Complete the lyrics with the words in the box. You Gotta Be Des’ree Listen as your day (a) _____________ (b) _____________ what the future holds Try and keep your (c) _____________ up to the sky Lovers, they may cause you tears Go ahead, (d) _____________ your fears Stand up and be counted Don’t be (e) _____________ to cry [Chorus] You gotta be You gotta be (f) _____________, you gotta be (g) _____________ you gotta be wiser You gotta be (h) _____________, you gotta be (i) _____________ you gotta be stronger You gotta be (j) _____________, you gotta be (k) _____________ You gotta stay together All I know, all I know, love will save the day (l) _____________ what your mother said Read the (m) _____________ your father read Try to solve the puzzles in your own sweet time Some may have more (n) _____________ than you Others take a different view, my oh my, heh, hey [Chorus] Time asks no (o) _____________, it goes on without you Leaving you behind if you can’t stand the pace The world keeps on (p) _____________ You can’t stop it, if you try to This time it’s danger (q) _____________ you in the face Remember, listen as your day (r) _____________ (s) _____________ what the future holds Try and keep your (t) _____________ up to the sky Lovers, they may cause you tears Go ahead (u) _____________ your fears, my oh my heh, hey, hey [Chorus] ashamed • bad • bold • books • calm cash • challenge (2x) • cool • hard • head (2x herald • questions • release (2x) • spinning staring • tough • unfolds (2x) PHOTOCOPIABLE 2 3 STEP VII 21 3 SONG YOU GOTTA BE | DES’REE After Listening 5. What are the two main themes of the song? Check . [ ] a. Inner strength to deal with life. [ ] c. The different roles we play every day. [ ] b. The importance of friends in life. [ ] d. How bad influences can affect us. 6. Work in pairs. Answer the questions. a. In the song, the reduced verb form gotta is used several times. What does it stand for? What is its function? [ ] going to – talk about the future [ ] have (got) to – give strong advice [ ] get to – express actions in the present b. Find synonyms for these words in the song: tough: ______________ cool: ______________ c. In the chorus of the song, which two words used to describe attitudes are different from the others? _____________________ and ___________________________ They are different because they are: [ ] comparative forms / [ ] adverbs. d. What is the function of the words in bold in each line? [ ] They express actions in the past. [ ] They give strong advice. “Listen as your day unfolds Challenge what the future holds Try and keep your head up to the sky Lovers, they may cause you tears Go ahead, release your fears Stand up and be counted Don’t be ashamed to cry” e. Find other two examples of the imperative form in the song. Example #1: ___________________________________________________________________ Example #2: ___________________________________________________________________ 7. The narrator in You Gotta Be gives several pieces of advice. Imagine they are titles of chapters in a self-help book. Choose one piece and, in your notebook, write a paragraph about it. The verbs in bold are in the: [ ] imperative. [ ] past. [ ] present. 8. Work in small groups. Discuss the questions. a. Many people describe You Gotta Be as an uplifiting, motivating song. How did you feel when you listened to it? b. Do you think it is really necessary to be “bad”, as the song narrator advises? Why (not)? c. How do you deal with difficult situations in your life? Chapter 1: Challenge what the future holds Chapter 2: Don’t be ashamed to cry Chapter 3: Go ahead, release your fears Chapter 4: Herald what your mother says Chapter 5: Listen as your day unfolds Chapter 6: Try and keep your head up to the sky Chapter 7: Try to solve the puzzles in your own sweet time PHOTOCOPIABLE2 4 STEP I 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS Objectives: • Develop listening comprehension skills. • Expand and practice vocabulary. • Discuss possible meanings for lines in a song. • Discuss external references of lines in a song. • Discuss the role of songs in discussing more serious issues. Guidelines and Answer Key Hand out worksheet 1 – Let’s Get Started. Let’s Get Started… Before reading the information in the box with the class, ask students what they know about OneRepublic. Then, allow them some time to go through the text. Ask students if they were impressed by the number of online views of the music video and if they have seen it. Clarify vocabulary, if necessary. Pre-Listening 1. Allow students sometime to do the task individually. When they are finished, students can compare their answers in pairs. Answer(s): f; c; d; a; b; e. 2. When students are finished, you can hold a discussion with the whole class. Note: In an interview to Radio.com, Ryan Tedder said that he wrote these lines to anyone who loses sleep thinking about how they are going to be able to pay their rent or provide for their family. (source: http://radio. com/2013/06/04/how-beyonce-adele-and-an-aloof- folk-singer-helped-onerepublic-make-counting-stars) Answer(s): personal answers. Teacher’s Notes Counting Stars | OneRepublic Song writer: Ryan Tedder Link: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hT_nvWreIhg> Hand out worksheet 2 – While Listening. While Listening 3. Have students read the lines of the song before listening to it. They can predict some of the words that should be crossed out. Then, play the song twice for students to do the task. Answer(s): (a) wonderful; (b) wildly; (c) love; (d) whole; (e) about us; (f) so; (g) between us; (h) of love; (i) grow; (j) entire; (k) about life; (l) high. Hand out worksheet 3 – After Listening. After listening 4. Have students justify their answers. (Possible) Answer(s): The value of dreams, love and happiness over money. 5. Have students work individually. Answer(s): a. Seek it out and you shall find; b. Everything that kills me makes me feel alive. 6. Read the interview excerpt with the whole class. Have students work in small groups (3-4 students) to discuss the questions. Answer(s): personal answers. PHOTOCOPIABLE 2 5 STEP I 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS Counting Stars Lately I’ve been, I’ve been losing sleep Dreaming about the things that we could be But baby I’ve been, I’ve been praying hard Said no more counting dollars We’ll be counting stars Yeah, we’ll be counting stars I see this life Like a swinging vine Swing my heart across the line In my face’s flashing signs Seek it out and you shall find Old, but I’m not that old Young, but I’m not that bold And I don’t think the world is sold I’m just doing what we’re told I feel something so right Doing the wrong thing I feel something so wrong But doing the right thing I could lie, could lie, could lie Everything that kills me makes me feel alive [Chorus] Lately I’ve been, I’ve been losing sleep Dreaming about the things that we could be Baby I’ve been, I’ve been praying hard Said no more counting dollars We’ll be counting stars Lately I’ve been, I’ve been losing sleep Dreaming about the things that we could be But baby I’ve been, I’ve been praying hard Said no more counting dollars We’ll be, we’ll be counting stars I feel the love And I feel it burn Down this river every turn Hope is a four-letter word Make that money Watch it burn Old, but I’m not that old Young, but I’m not that bold And I don’t think the world is sold I’m just doing what we’re told I feel something wrong But doing the right thing I could lie, could lie, could lie Everything that drowns me makes me wanna fly [Chorus] Take that money and watch it burn Sink in the river the lessons I learned Everything that kills me makes me feel alive [Chorus] Take that money and watch it burn Sink in the river the lessons I learned Contando Estrelas Ultimamente, eu tenho, tenho perdido o sono Sonhando com as coisas que poderíamos ser Mas, amor, eu tenho, tenho rezado muito Eu disse, não vamos mais ficar contando dólares Contaremos estrelas Sim, contaremos estrelas Vejo esta vida Como uma videira que balança Balança meu coração além do limite E meu rosto está dando sinais Procure e você há de encontrar Velho, mas não sou tão velho Jovem, mas não sou tão ousado Não acredito que o mundo esteja vendido Apenas estou fazendo o que nos mandaram Eu sinto algo tão certo Ao fazer a coisa errada Eu sinto algo tão errado Mas ao fazer a coisa certa Eu poderia mentir, poderia mentir, poderia mentir Tudo o que me mata me faz sentir mais vivo [Refrão] Ultimamente, eu tenho, tenho perdido o sono Sonhando com as coisas que poderíamos ser Amor, eu tenho, tenho rezado muito Eu disse, não vamos mais ficar contando dólares Contaremos estrelas Ultimamente, eu tenho, tenho perdido o sono Sonhando com as coisas que poderíamos ser Mas, amor, eu tenho, tenho rezado muito Eu disse, não vamos mais ficar contando dólares Contaremos, contaremos estrelas Sinto o amor E sinto ele queimar Ao longo deste rio, em cada curva “Hope” (esperança) é uma palavra de quatro letras Ganhe esse dinheiro Veja-o queimar Velho, mas não sou tão velho Jovem, mas não sou tão ousado Não acredito que o mundo esteja vendido Apenas estou fazendo o que nos mandaram Eu, sinto algo tão errado Ao fazer a coisa certa Eu poderia mentir, poderia mentir, poderia mentir Tudo o que me afoga me faz querer voar [Refrão] Pego esse dinheiro e vejo-o queimar Afundo no rio as lições que aprendi Tudo o que me mata me faz sentir mais vivo [Refrão] Pego esse dinheiro e vejo-o queimar Afundo no rio as lições que aprendi (4x) (4x) (3x) (3x) PHOTOCOPIABLE2 6 STEP I I 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS Objectives: • Develop listening comprehension skills. • Discuss what being lucky means. • Expand and practice vocabulary. • Identify themes in a song. • Discuss love between friends and long-distance relationships. • Read and write an e-mail. Guidelines and Answer Key Hand out worksheet 1 – Let’s Get Started. Let’s Get Started… Before reading the information in the box with the class, ask students what they know about singers Jason Mraz and Colbie Caillat. Then, allow them some time to go through the text. Ask students if they have ever learned about new singers and bands through social media platforms, such as MySpace. Also, ask them if they have heard the song before. Clarify vocabulary, if necessary. Pre-Listening 1. Allow students some time to do the task individually. Answer(s): personal answers. 2. Organize students into small groups (3-4 students) for the activity. Walk around the classroom to check their work and help, if necessary. Note: Since this might be a sensitive issue for some students, respect those who do not feel comfortable talking about it. Answer(s): personal answers. 3. Have students do the task individually. Answer(s): d; b; c; e; a. Teacher’s Notes Lucky | Jason Mraz & Colbie Caillat Songwriters: Jason Mraz, Colbie Caillat and Timothy Fagan Link: < https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=acvIVA9-FMQ> 4. Students can compare their answers to a partner’s before correction. Answer(s): a. hard; b. sailed; c. spin; d. breeze; e. whispers. Hand out worksheet 2 – While Listening. While Listening 5. Have students read the lines of the song before listening to it. They can predict some of the words they will use to fill in the gaps. Then, play the song twice for students to do the task. Answer(s): a. hear; b. ocean; c. open; d. dreams; e. whisper; f. hard; g. where; h. home; i. know; j. love; k. kiss; l. promise; m. where; n. home; o. someday; p. sailing; q. meet; r. music; s. flower; t. breeze; u. pretty; v. spinning. Hand out worksheet 3 – After Listening. After listening 6. Have students justify their answers. Answer(s): They are talking about how luck they are because they fell in love with a friend. They also mention they are lucky to know they will be together someday. / Personal answer. 7. Have students work individually first. Then, encourage students to compare their answers with a classmate’s. Answers: c; e. 8. Have students work in small groups (3-4 students) to discuss the questions. Answers: personal answers. 9. Have a student read the e-mail aloud. Then, set a time limit for students to write the replies. Walk around the classroom, checking their work and offering help. When they are finished, they can compare e-mails with a partner. Answers: personal answers. PHOTOCOPIABLE 2 7 STEP I I 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS Lucky Do you hear me? I’m talking to you Across the water Across the deep blue oceanUnder the open sky Oh my, baby I’m trying Boy I hear you in my dreams I feel your whisper across the sea I keep you with me in my heart You make it easier when life gets hard Lucky I’m in love with my best friend Lucky to have been where I have been Lucky to be coming home again They don’t know how long it takes Waiting for a love like this Every time we say goodbye I wish we had one more kiss I’ll wait for you, I promise you I will [Chorus] Lucky I’m in love with my best friend Lucky to have been where I have been Lucky to be coming home again Lucky we’re in love in every way Lucky to have stayed where we have stayed Lucky to be coming home someday And so I’m sailing through the sea To an island where we’ll meet You’ll hear the music fill the air I’ll put a flower in your hair Though the breezes, through the trees Move so pretty, you’re all I see As the world keeps spinning round You hold me right here right now [Chorus] Sortudo Você me ouve? Estou falando com você Através das águas Através do oceano azul profundo Sob o céu aberto Oh, meu amor, eu estou tentando Garoto, eu ouço você nos meus sonhos Eu sinto o seu sussurrar através do mar Eu trago você comigo no meu coração Você faz ser mais fácil quando a vida fica difícil Tenho sorte por estar apaixonada(o) pelo(a) meu/minha melhor amigo(a)Tenho sorte por ter estado onde estive Tenho sorte por estar voltando pra casa de novo Eles não sabem quanto tempo leva Esperar por um amor como esse Cada vez que dizemos adeus Queria só mais um beijo Vou esperar por você, prometo que vou [Refrão] Tenho sorte por estar apaixonada(o) pelo(a) meu/minha melhor amigo(a) Tenho sorte por ter estado onde estive Tenho sorte por estar voltando pra casa de novo Temos sorte por estarmos apaixonados de todas as formas Temos sorte por termos estado onde estivemos Temos sorte por voltarmos pra casa algum dia E então estou velejando pelo mar Na direção de uma ilha onde vamos nos encontrar Você vai ouvir a música preencher o ar Vou por uma flor no seu cabelo E apesar das brisas, através das árvores Moverem-se de forma tão graciosa, só tenho olhos para você Enquanto o mundo continua girando Você me abraça, bem aqui e agora [Refrão] PHOTOCOPIABLE2 8 STEP I I I 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS Teacher’s Notes Rise | Katy Perry Song writers: Katy Perry, Savan Kotecha, Max Martin and Ali Payami Link: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hdw1uKiTI5c> Objectives: • Develop listening comprehension skills. • Develop reading comprehension skills. • Expand and practice vocabulary. • Analyze the figurative meaning of words and expressions. • Discuss how students deal with challenges in life. Guidelines and Answer Key Hand out worksheet 1 – Let’s Get Started. Let’s Get Started… • Read the information in the box with the class. Ask students what they know about Katy Perry. Mention that Rise was released as a single, just one month before the Rio Olympics, in 2016. • Ask students if they are familiar with other TV network theme songs associated with sports coverages. They might mention Formula 1’s Tema da Vitória or theme songs created by Brazilian TV networks for the FIFA World Cup competitions. Pre-Listening 1. Organize students into pairs for this activity. In case students don’t have access to printed dictionaries in the classroom, they can use their smartphones to check the meanings online. When they are finished, encourage students to share the information they found with the whole class. Answer(s): possible answers: some dictionary meanings for the word are increase, go upwards, stand up, become successful, be tall, fight against. 2. In order to help students associate one of the meanings they listed in Activity 1 to the song, refer them to the information about the song in Let’s Get Started…. Answer(s): personal answer. 3. When they are finished, students can compare their answers in pairs, before the correction. Answer(s): e; c; a; b; d. Hand out worksheet 2 – While Listening. While Listening 4. Have students read the lines of the song before listening to it. They can predict some of the words in the gaps. Then, play the song twice for students to do the task. Answer(s): a. survive; b. write; c. matter; d. Victory; e. negotiate; f. transform; g. feet; h. time; i. mistake; j. chaos; k. angels; l. faith; m. fight; n. vultures; o. accident; p. nail; q. rise. Hand out worksheet 3 – After Listening. After listening 5. Have students justify their answer. Answer(s): become successful. 6. Have students justify their answer. a. (the speaker of the song talks about how she will resist and face the challenges, even feeling weak now) 7. a. I’m not a typical person; b. I’m a successful, winning person; c. Because when I recover my strength; d. I will face the challenges. 8. Refer students to the meaning of the words in activity 2 before they do the task. (Possible) Answer(s): a. No matter how much you affect my spirit/soul; b. Cause my strength comes from within; c. And my enemies start criticizing me; d. When you think I’m defeated. 9. Organize students into pairs for this activity. Have pairs justify their answer. They can read the complete poems and find information about their authors at the links below: • Maya Angelou - <https://www.poets.org/poetsorg/ poem/still-i-rise> • E. E. Cummings - <https://hellopoetry.com/poem/1584/ the-hours-rise-up-putting-off-stars-and-it-is> 10. Have students work in small groups (3-4 students) to discuss the questions. When they are finished, hold a discussion with the whole class. Answer(s): personal answers. PHOTOCOPIABLE 2 9 Rise I won’t just survive Oh, you will see me thrive Can’t write my story I’m beyond the archetype I won’t just conform No matter how you shake my core Cause my roots, they run deep, oh Oh ye of so little faith Don’t doubt it, don’t doubt it Victory is in my veins I know it, I know it And I will not negotiate I’ll fight it, I’ll fight it I will transform When, when the fire’s at my feet again And the vultures all start circling They’re whispering, “you’re out of time” “But still, I rise This is no mistake, no accident When you think the final nail is in, think again Don’t be surprised, I will still rise I must stay conscious Through the madness and chaos So I call on my angels They say Oh ye of so little faith Don’t doubt it, don’t doubt it Victory is in your veins You know it, you know it And you will not negotiate Just fight it, just fight it And be transformed Cause when, when the fire’s at my feet again And the vultures all start circling They’re whispering, “you’re out of time” But still, I rise This is no mistake, no accident When you think the final nail is in, think again Don’t be surprised, I will still rise Don’t doubt it, don’t doubt You know it, you know it Still rise Just fight it, just fight it Don’t be surprised, I will still rise Erguer-se Eu não irei apenas sobreviver Oh, você vai me ver triunfar Você não pode escrever minha história Eu estou além do arquétipo Não vou apenas me conformar Não importa o quanto você me abale Pois as minhas raízes são profundas Oh, você, com tão pouca fé Não duvide, não duvide A vitória está em minhas veias Eu sei, eu sei E eu não vou negociar Vou lutar, vou lutar Vou me transformar Quando, quando o fogo estiver sob meus pés novamente E todos os abutres comecem a voar em círculos Eles estarão sussurrando, “Seu tempo acabou” Mas ainda assim, eu me ergo Isso não é um erro, não é um acidente Quando você achar que o final está próximo, pense de novo Não se surpreenda, ainda assim vou me erguer Devo continuar consciente Através da loucura e do caos Então eu clamo por meus anjos Eles dizem Oh você, com tão pouca fé Não duvide, não duvide A vitória está em suas veias Você sabe, você sabe E você não vai negociar Apenas lute, apenas lute E seja transformada Porque quando, quando o fogo está sob meus pés novamente E os abutres começarem a voar em círculos Eles estarão sussurrando, “Seu tempo acabou” Masainda assim, eu me ergo Isso não é um erro, não é um acidente Quando você achar que o final está próximo, pense de novo Não se surpreenda, ainda assim vou me erguer Não duvide, não duvide Você sabe, você sabe Ainda vou me erguer Apenas lute, apenas lute Não se surpreenda, ainda assim vou me erguer STEP I I I 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS PHOTOCOPIABLE3 0 STEP IV 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS Teacher’s Notes The 3Rs | Jack Johnson Song writer: Jack Johnson Link: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U6IbRSRe8MQ> Objectives: • Develop listening comprehension skills. • Discuss the meaning of the concept of the 3Rs. • Relate images to a song. • Discuss attitudes to reduce, reuse and recycle. • Discuss the roles of artists in social and environmental causes. Guidelines and Answer Key Hand out worksheet 1 – Let’s Get Started. Let’s Get Started… Before reading the information in the box with the class, ask students what they know about Jack Johnson. Then, allow them some time to go through the text. Ask students if they have ever heard Johnson’s The 3Rs. Clarify vocabulary, if necessary. Pre-Listening 1. Allow students some time to do the task individually. When they are finished, students can compare their answers in pairs. Don’t correct the activity at this moment – students will check their guesses as they listen to the song. Answers: c; f; k. 2. Organize students into small groups for the activity. When they are finished, you can hold a discussion with the whole class. Once again, don’t confirm or reject students’ guesses at this moment. Answer(s): personal answers. Hand out worksheet 2 – While Listening. While Listening 3. Have students read the lines of the song before listening to it. They can predict some of the words that should be crossed out and corrected (for example, in stanza h, they can realize that all the numbers are supposed to be multiplied by 3). Then, play the song twice for students to do the task. The gaps on the last column indicate the exact number of words to correct. Answer(s): a. super - magic; b. plus - time; c. seventeenth - eighteenth, discuss - talk; d. lettuce - juice, take - bring; e. friends - sisters, nice - cool; f. garbage - trash, make - do; g. super - magic; h. sixteen - fifteen, twenty-eight - twenty- seven, thirty-seven - thirty-six, nineteen – eighteen. Hand out worksheet 3 – After Listening. After listening 4. Have students justify their answers. Answer(s): a. reduce; b. reuse; c. recycle. 5. Allow students some time to do the task individually. Answer(s): a. Reduce: take your own bags when you go shopping, reduce your waste, don’t buy things you can borrow; b. Reuse: share clothes with brothers/sisters; c. Recycle: recycle the recyclable items from your trash. 6. Organize students into small groups for the activity. When they are finished, encourage students to share their ideas with the whole class. (Possible) Answer(s): a. reduce: buy only what you will use, purchase products packaged with less waste, fix broken objects instead of throwing them out; b. reuse: give new life to old objects, choose durable goods over disposable ones, donate things you don’t use, use washable dishware over paper and plastic; c. recycle: transform objects to play new functions, separate recyclables from trash and take it to a recycling center. 7. Answer(s): personal answers. 8. Have students work in small groups (3-4 students) to discuss the questions. Answer(s): a. Leonardo DiCaprio, Gisele Bündchen, Cate Blanchett, Maroon 5, Al Gore, Mark Rufallo, Matt Damon, Edward Norton, Daryl Hannah, Jamie Oliver; b./c. Personal answers. PHOTOCOPIABLE 3 1 The 3Rs Three, it’s a magic number Yes it is, it’s a magic number Because two times three is six three times six is eighteen And the eighteenth letter in the alphabet is “R” We’ve got three R’s We’re gonna talk about today We’ve got learn to [Chorus] Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Reduce, Reuse, Recycle If you’re going to the market to buy some juice You gotta bring your own bags And you learn to reduce your waste We gotta learn to reduce And if your brothers or your sisters Got some cool clothes You can try them on Before you buy some over those Re-use We gotta learn to reuse And if the first two R’s don’t work out And if you gotta make some trash Well don’t do it all Recycle [2x] We gotta learn to reduce, reuse, recycle [Chorus] Because three, it’s a magic number Yes it is, it’s a magic… number Three [x4] Three, six, nine, twelve, fifteen Three Eighteen, twenty-one, twenty-four, twenty-seven Three Thirty, thirty-three, thirty-six Three Thirty-three, thirty, twenty-seven Three Twenty-four, twenty-one, eighteen Three Fifteen, twelve, nine, six and Three It’s a magic number Os 3 Erres Três é um número mágico Sim ele é, é um número mágico Porque duas vezes três é seis E três vezes seis é dezoito E a décima oitava letra do alfabeto é o R Nós temos três erres Vamos falar sobre eles hoje Temos que aprender a [Refrão] Reduzir, Reutilizar, Reciclar Reduzir, Reutilizar, Reciclar Reduzir, Reutilizar, Reciclar Reduzir, Reutilizar, Reciclar Se você está indo ao mercado comprar suco Você deve trazer suas próprias sacolas E aprender a reduzir o seu lixo Temos que aprender a reduzir E se seus irmãos e irmãs Têm algumas roupas legais Você pode experimentá-las Antes de comprar novas Reutilizar, Você deve aprender a reutilizar E se os dois primeiros erres não funcionarem E você tiver que produzir um pouco de lixo Bem, não faça isso Recicle [2x] Temos que aprender a reduzir, reutilizar e reciclar [Refrão] Por que três é um número mágico Sim ele é, é um número... mágico Três [x4] Três, seis, nove, doze, quinze Três Dezoito, vinte e um, vinte e quatro, vinte e sete Três Trinta, trinta e três, trinta e seis Três Trinta e três, trinta, vinte e sete Três Vinte e quatro, vinte e um, dezoito Três Quinze, doze, nove, seis e Três É um número mágico STEP IV 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS PHOTOCOPIABLE3 2 STEP V 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS Teacher’s Notes Treat You Better | Shawn Mendes Song writer(s): Shawn Mendes, Scott Harris and Teddy Geiger Link: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lY2yjAdbvdQ> Objectives: • Develop listening comprehension skills. • Expand and practice vocabulary. • Discuss the main theme of a song. • Discuss the issue of abusive relationships and domestic violence. Guidelines and Answer Key Hand out worksheet 1 – Let’s Get Started. Let’s Get Started… • Before reading the paragraph in the box with the class, ask students what they know about Shawn Mendes. Then, allow them some time to go through the information. Clarify vocabulary, if necessary. Pre-Listening 1. When they are finished, students can compare their ideas in pairs. Do not confirm or reject their predictions at this moment – students will check their guesses as they listen to the song. Answer(s): personal answers. 2. Don’t expect students to be familiar with all the words. You can check answers now or after they do Activity 3. Answer(s): a; e; f; c; b; d. 3. Reinforce the fact that students should pay close attention to verb forms in the activity. Answer(s): a. lying; b. misses; c. wasting; d. spends; e. deserves; f. seeking. Hand out worksheet 2 – While Listening. While Listening 4. Have students read the lines of the song before listening to it. They can predict some of the correct words. Then, play the song twice for students to do the task. Answer(s): a. right; b. on your face; c. situation; d. crime; e. time; f. loving; g. different; h. crime; i. sign; j. fine; k. alone. Hand out worksheet 3 – After Listening. After listening 5. Have students justify their answers. Answer(s): The main theme is being in love with someone who is in another relationship/in love with someone else (unrequited love). 6. Make sure students understand the theme of Treat You Better before they do the task. Encourage students to justify their answers.Answer(s): She Will Be Loved, by Maroon 5. 7. Have students analyze the context in which the lines are used in order to understand their meaning. Answer(s): a. And you can tell me I’m wrong; b. Promise I will not disappoint you. 8. Have students work in small groups (3-4 students) to discuss the questions. Note: Since this might be a sensitive issue for some students, respect those who do not feel comfortable talking about it. Answer(s): personal answers. 9. If possible, show them the video for Treat You Better, pausing it at the moment the hotline numbers are on the screen. Then, hold a discussion with the whole class about it. If they don’t know any ways to report domestic violence or seek help as a victim, encourage them to do some research about it and share information with their classmates in the following class. Note: Since this might be a sensitive issue for some students, respect those who do not feel comfortable talking about it. Answer(s): personal answers. Suggested sites: <http://www.brasil.gov.br/cidadania-e- justica/2013/11/ha-7-anos-mulheres-vitimas-de-violencia- recorrem-ao-ligue-180> <http://claudia.abril.com.br/sua-vida/violencia-domestica- contra-a-mulher-quando-voce-pode-e-deve-acionar-a- justica/> <http://www.justicadesaia.com.br/ongs-e-associacoes-na- capital-combate-a-violencia-contra-a-mulher/> PHOTOCOPIABLE 3 3 Treat You Better I won’t lie to you I know he’s just not right for you And you can tell me if I’m off But I see it on your face When you say that he’s the one that you want And you’re spending all your time In this wrong situation And anytime you want it to stop I know I can treat you better than he can And any girl like you deserves a gentleman Tell me why are we wasting time On all your wasted crime When you should be with me instead I know I can treat you better Better than he can I’ll stop time for you The second you say you’d like me to I just wanna give you the loving that you’re missing Baby, just to wake up with you Would be everything I need and this could be so different Tell me what you want to do [Chorus] ‘Cause I know I can treat you better than he can And any girl like you deserves a gentleman Tell me why are we wasting time On all your wasted crime When you should be with me instead I know I can treat you better Better than he can [2x] Give me a sign Seek my hand, we’ll be fine Promise I won’t let you down Just know that you don’t Have to do this alone Promise I’ll never let you down I know I can treat you better [3x] Promise I’ll never let you down [Chorus] Better than he can [3x] Tratar Você Melhor Eu não mentirei para você Eu sei que ele não é o cara certo para você E você pode me dizer se estou errado Mas eu vejo em seu rosto Quando você diz que ele é quem você quer E você está desperdiçando todo o seu tempo Nessa situação errada E a qualquer momento você quer que ela termine Eu sei que posso tratar você melhor do que ele E qualquer garota como você merece um cavalheiro Me diga por que estamos perdendo tempo Com seu crime inútil Quando, em vez disso, você deveria estar comigo Eu sei que posso tratar você melhor Melhor do que ele Eu vou parar o tempo por você No segundo em que disser que também gosta de mim Eu só quero te dar o amor que você está perdendo Querida, só acordar com você Seria tudo o que eu preciso e isso poderia ser bem diferente Me diga o que você quer fazer [Refrão] Porque sei que posso tratar você melhor do que ele E qualquer garota como você merece um cavalheiro Me diga por que estamos perdendo tempo Com seu crime inútil Quando, em vez disso, você deveria estar comigo Eu sei que posso tratar você melhor Melhor do que ele [2x] Me dê um sinal Procure minha mão, nós vamos ficar bem Prometo que não vou decepcionar você Saiba apenas que Você não precisa fazer isso sozinha Prometo que nunca vou decepcionar você Eu sei que posso tratar você melhor do que ele [3x] Prometo que nunca vou decepcionar você [Refrão] Melhor do que ele [3x] STEP V 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS PHOTOCOPIABLE3 4 STEP VI 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS Teacher’s Notes Yellow | Coldplay Songwriters: Chris Martin, Jonny Buckland, Guy Berryman, Will Champion. Link: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yKNxeF4KMsY>. Objectives: • Develop listening comprehension skills. • Discuss words/ideas associated to a color. • Expand and practice vocabulary. • Do a quiz on interesting facts about a band and a song. Guidelines and Answer Key Hand out worksheet 1 – Let’s Get Started. Let’s Get Started… Before reading the information in the box with the class, ask students what they know about Coldplay. Then, allow the class some time to go through the text. Ask students if they are familiar with the song Yellow. Clarify vocabulary, if necessary. Pre-Listening 1. Allow students some time to do the task individually. Tell them not to think too long about the words – they should write down the ideas that come to their mind. Answer(s): personal answers. 2. When students are finished, you can hold a discussion with the whole class to check the most popular words. Answer(s): personal answer. 3. Have students work individually with the task. Answer(s): b; d; a; e; c. 4. Organize students into small groups for the task. Have groups report their ideas, encouraging them to explain the words in English. Answer(s): a. producing a bright light; b. one of the hard parts that form the skeleton; c. push yourself over an area/ object; d. losing blood. Hand out worksheet 2 – While Listening. While Listening 5. Have students read the lines of the song before listening to it. Then, play the song twice for students to do the task. Answer(s): Hand out worksheet 3 – After Listening. After listening 6. Have students justify their answers. Answer(s): personal answer. 7. Go through the items with the whole class. Make sure students understand that the song narrator is the singer’s persona. Have students work individually with the activity. When they are finished, they can compare their answers with a classmate’s. Answe(s): b; d; g. 8. Students can work in small groups to do this activity. Answer(s): a; c; e. 9. Organize students into pairs. They should compete with each other for the highest score on the quiz. When they make a mistake in an answer, the points bet on it are deducted from their total score. Make sure students understand that the more certain they are about an answer, the higher their bet should be. If possible, you can ask them to research on the band on internet the class before the work with the song, so they can get prepared. Answer(s): a. T; b. T; c. T; d. F (They have released seven albums.); e. F (The song was nominated for the Grammy Award, but didn’t win it.); f. F (All the members of the band are credited as songwriters); g. T; h. F (His favorite color is blue.) 8 1 9 2 4 7 5 6 3 PHOTOCOPIABLE 3 5 STEP VI 54 SONG FOR TEACHERS Yellow Look at the stars Look how they shine for you And everything you do Yeah, they were all yellow I came along I wrote a song for you And all the things you do And it was called “Yellow” So then I took my turn Oh, what a thing to have done And it was all yellow Your skin, Oh yeah, your skin and bones Turn into something beautiful Do you know? You know I love you so You know I love you so I swam across I jumped across for you Oh, what a thing to do ‘Cause you were all yellow I drew a line I drew a line for you Oh, what a thing to do And it was all yellow Your skin, Oh yeah, your skin and bones Turn into something beautiful, And you know For you I’d bleed myself dry For you I’d bleed myself dry It’s true, look how they shine for you, Look how they shine for you, Look how they shine for... Look how they shine for you [2x] Look how they shine... Look at the stars, Look how they shine for you, And all the things that you do Amarelo Olhe as estrelas Veja como elas brilham para você E para tudo que você faz Sim, e elas eram todas amarelas
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