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SMALL TALK Sometimes a conversation is small talk and some times a conversation is about important matters, such as business. "Small talk" is an American slang term. It means that the conversation is about matters that are not very important. When conversing with your new friend, it is customary to give information about your family, your work, or you will talk about any matter that is important to you and your new friend. Talking about the weather Beautiful day, isn't it? Can you believe all of this rain we've been having? It sure would be nice to be in Hawaii right about now. I hear they're calling for thunderstorms all weekend. We couldn't ask for a nicer day, could we? How about this weather? Did you order this sunshine? Kind of chilly this morning, isn’t it? What a beautiful morning. A bit windy, but beautiful. It’s been raining for weeks. Is this never going to end? Talking about current events Did you catch the news today? What do you think about this transit strike? I heard on the radio today that they are finally going to start building the new bridge. At the office Looking forward to the weekend? I can't believe how busy/quiet we are today, can you? Has it been a long week? What do you think of the new computers? At a social event So, how do you know Justin? Have you tried the cabbage rolls that Sandy made? Are you enjoying yourself? It looks like you could use another drink. Pretty nice place, huh? Out for a walk How old's your baby? What's your puppy's name? How do you like the new park? Nice day to be outside, isn't it? Waiting somewhere I didn't think it would be so busy today. You look like you've got your hands full (with children or goods). The bus must be running late today. It looks like we are going to be here a while, huh? I'll have to remember not to come here on Mondays. How long have you been waiting? Weekend How did you spend the weekend? Did you do anything special? How was your weekend? Family A: How’s Carol doing? I haven’t seen her for ages. B: Oh, she’s fine. Just got a job with the Unilever. A: That’s great news. We should get together one of these days. Annie would love to see you both, too. B: Sure. That’d be great. … How are the kids? Give my regards to your husband. Why don’t you come over for dinner one of these days? Sports A: Did you see the game last night? B: No, I missed it. Was it a good game? Films A: Have you seen the Corpse Bride? We went to see it last night. B: How was it? A: Mark thought it was hilarious, but I was a bit disappointed. You should definitely go for it. You must see that! People Have you heard? Monica is getting married. Don’t tell anyone, but apparently Jennifer is going to be promoted. Hobbies / Free Time What do you like doing in your free time? Can you play tennis / golf / soccer / etc.? What kind of films / food / vacations do you enjoy? What do you do on weekends / Saturdays? Personal Information What's your name? Peter. Where are you from? / Where do you come from? I'm from ... I come from ... What's your surname / family name? Smith. What's your first name? Tom. What's your address? 7865 NW Sweet Street Where do you live? I live in San Diego. What's your (tele)phone number? 209-786- 9845 How old are you? Twenty-five. I'm twenty-five years old. When / Where were you born? I was born in 1961 / To make questions sound more polite we normally use opening expressions like these before the question! I wonder if you could tell me what you do in your spare time? Would you mind telling me what you're studying at the PolyU? I'd like to know where you were born. Something else I'd like to know is which pop star you like to listen to. Notice the way the questions are asked above. The introductory phrases change the way the question words are asked. The direct questions have now become more polite and conversational. Also notice the use of contractions: I'd; you're. This is normal in social English. To make questions sound more polite we normally use opening expressions like these before the question! I wonder if you could tell me what you do in your spare time? Would you mind telling me what you're studying at the PolyU? I'd like to know where you were born. Something else I'd like to know is which pop star you like to listen to. Notice the way the questions are asked above. The introductory phrases change the way the question words are asked. The direct questions have now become more polite and conversational. Also notice the use of contractions: I'd; you're. This is normal in social English. 8.1.1 OPENING EXPRESSIONS Sometimes we may want additional information if we don't get enough information right away or you want to extend the conversation further. Then we use techniques like these! Could you tell me a bit more about...? Sorry, but I'd like to know some more about... I didn't quite follow what you said about... (asking for clarification) Sorry to press you, but could you tell me...? (pushing for more information) That's interesting. Could you explain further? 8.1.2 ANSWERING QUESTIONS Seattle. Are you married? / What's your marital status? I'm single. What do you do? / What's your job? I'm a librarian. Have you got a car / job / house / etc.? Yes, I've got a good job. Have you got any children / friends / books / etc.? Yes, I've got three children - two boys and a daughter. Can you play tennis / golf / football / etc.? Yes, I can play golf. Can you speak English / French / Japanese / etc.? No, I can't speak Japanese. Before people answer a question they often use phrases like these to introduce the answer. These phrases are also good to give you time to think of what to say: Well, let me see.. / Well now... / Oh, let me think for a moment... That's an interesting question... Sometimes, though, you may want to avoid answering altogether. Then we use phrases like these: I'm sorry: I'm not really sure./ I can't tell you off-hand, I'm afraid. I'm terribly sorry, I really don't know./ I've no idea, I'm afraid. I can't answer that one, but I'll tell you where you can find out... I'd rather not answer that, if you don't mind. I'm very sorry but I don't like answering personal questions. DIALOGUE SITUATION: SMALL TALK PRACTICE 1: AT A BUS STOP Woman: We couldn't ask for a better day, could we? Man: I know. There isn't a cloud in the sky. I love this time of year. Woman: Me too. The cherry blossoms are beautiful, aren't they? Man: They sure are. But I heard they are calling for rain all weekend. Woman: Correction: Ah, this bus seems to be running late. How long have you been waiting? Man: I've been here for at least fifteen minutes now. Woman: Here comes a bus now. Man: Oh good. Wait, that's not the bus we want. That bus goes downtown. Woman: Well, it looks like we'll be waiting a little longer. I'll use this time to catch up on my reading. Man: I love reading. Right now I'm reading a Stephen King book. Do you like Stephen King? Woman: Not really. Man: Oh, here's our bus. Woman: Oh great. I thought it would never come. Well, have a nice day. Man: You too. DIALOGUE SITUATION: SMALL TALK PRACTICE 2: AT THE OFFICE Woman: Hi there. Man: I haven't seen you around here before. Have you worked here long? Woman: No, I've only been here a few months. I work in the Human Resources Department. Man: I'm in Sales. Woman: Sales sounds like an interesting job. Man: It's okay. Woman: It's been a really hectic week. Man: Tell me about it! At least it's supposed to be a nice weekend. Woman: Yes, I've heard that they are calling for blue skies. Man: Say, did you happen to catch the game last night?Woman: No, I was working late. Man: It was a great game. We won in overtime. Woman: Actually, I don't even know who was playing. I don't really follow sports. Man: Oh. Well, I think I'll be heading home early today. It looks like it might snow. Woman: I know. I can't believe all of this cold weather. Hopefully Spring will come soon. Man: I can't wait until Spring. Woman: Me neither!
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