Avaliação II Inglês 4- Individual

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02/11/2022 22:22 Avaliação II - Individual
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Prova Impressa
GABARITO | Avaliação II - Individual (Cod.:765933)
Peso da Avaliação 1,50
Prova 57059686
Qtd. de Questões 10
Acertos/Erros 9/1
Nota 9,00
As it also sometimes may happen in Portuguese, the English language counts different ways to 
express ideas. One of these possibilities is with verbs coupled to either a gerund or an infinitive form. 
But in this case, a switch in meaning occurs. Classify the following statements according to the form 
of the verb that is underlined: 
( ) You have to resist to eat sweets! - resist accepts either a gerund of an infinitive after it. 
( ) You have to resist eating sweets! - resist accepts only a gerund after it. 
( ) You have to resist to eat sweets! - resist accepts only an infinitive after it. 
( ) You may choose between a gerund or an infinitive after "resist", as it doesn't matter at all. 
Check the RIGHT sequence:
A T - F - F - T.
B F - F - T - F.
C F - F - T - T.
D F - T - F - F.
Na língua inglesa, alguns verbos podem apenas ser seguidos por um gerúndio. Outros, porém, 
admitem um gerúndio ou um infinitivo na sequência. Outros, ainda, admitem apenas um infinitivo. 
Com base no uso correto das formas verbais após os verbos principais, associe os itens, utilizando o 
código a seguir: 
I- I remember going to the falls with you on weekends when we were kids. 
II- Mom complained about our having some ice cream made after school. 
III- I'm not interested in spending the holidays at home! 
IV- Having lunch at 3 o'clock! Isn't that late? 
( ) The verb follows a preposition. 
( ) The verb only admits a gerund after it. 
( ) The gerund is used as a noun or the subject of the sentence. 
( ) The verb follows a pronoun, it is formal English. 
Check the RIGHT sequence:
A I - II - III - IV.
B III - IV - II - I.
C III - I - IV - II.
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D II - III - I - IV.
Em língua inglesa, num registro formal, é possível empregar o gerúndio após um pronome 
possessivo. Isso acontece porque o gerúndio funciona como se fosse um substantivo. They had a 
shouting at table. The Director has got angry about it. Com base na regra apresentada, assinale a 
alternativa CORRETA:
A The shouting at the table has made the Director angry.
B The Director has got angry about their shouting at the table.
C The Director has got angry because they shouted at the table.
D The shouting at the table has got the Director angry.
Some verbs in English may be followed either by an infinitive or by a gerund form. However, in 
this case, there is a change in meaning. Assuming that this change occurs for a reason, classify the 
following statements in T, for true, and F, for false, according to the proper use of gerund forms: 
( ) When the teacher says: Stop writing! He wants the students to stop doing the writing activity. 
( ) When the teacher says: Stop writing! He wants the students to start doing the writing activity. 
( ) When the teacher says: Stop to writing! He wants the students to stop doing the writing activity. 
( ) When the teacher says: Stop to write! He wants the students to stop doing what they are doing 
and start the writing activity. 
Check the RIGHT sequence:
A T - F - F - T.
B F - T - T - F.
C T - T - T - F.
D F - F - T - T.
Sometimes it becomes really necessary to take some action and expose yourself if ever you 
want to achieve some purpose in life. Life in the United States has not always been that easy for 
everyone. Some categories of people have been neglected for a long time. "I have a dream" is proof 
of it. Analyze the following statements, about festivities and holidays in the USA: 
I- Martin Luther King Jr's Day celebrates the civil rights movement of the 1960s. 
II- New Year's Day is usually celebrated with diner and party that evening.
III- On Memorial Day people usually gather together for a real feast with family members. 
IV- Thanksgiving is one of the most important festivities for joining and having a real feast with your 
beloved ones. 
Check the RIGHT answer:
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A II and III are correct.
B I and IV are correct.
C III and IV are correct.
D I and II are correct.
O gerúndio e o infinitivo possuem alguns usos idênticos na língua inglesa. Por exemplo: ambos 
podem ser utilizados como sujeitos nas orações. Em "Smoking causes cancer", uma forma verbal no 
gerúndio é usada como sujeito. Já em "To climb Mount Everest would be quite difficult", uma forma 
infinitiva ocupa o lugar de sujeito. Outra função é a de objeto. Com base nessa função de objeto, 
assinale a alternativa CORRETA:
A I'd like to show the numbers in the meeting.
B Listening to some music is nice.
C We'll enter the room after the boss.
D Presenting the results has always been a problem for him.
No uso da linguagem informal em língua inglesa, é comum utilizarmos as contrações, ou seja, 
formas abreviadas de expressar os verbos em combinação com as expressões de negação. Optar pelas 
formas contraídas faz com que a mensagem tenha um tom de descontração, sendo recomendada, 
assim, para situações do dia a dia, como em conversas com amigos e família. Sobre a construção 
informal, assinale a alternativa CORRETA:
A She's doesn't coming to see you tomorrow.
B I am not going to talk to you.
C We don't see any inconvenience at that.
D They can not go to the movies next Saturday.
O gerúndio em língua inglesa caracteriza-se pelo acréscimo de -ing à forma verbal. Assim: eat 
acrescido de ing torna-se "eating" na sua forma no gerúndio. Já o infinitivo recebe a partícula "to", o 
que, para o mesmo verbo, resulta em "to eat" no infinitivo. Com base no uso correto do gerúndio, 
assinale a alternativa CORRETA:
A Would you be so kind and baking a pudding for our potluck lunch?
B I bring a very important message to you.
C They asked you to singing at the party, not dancing.
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D Bringing messages is the only thing I have been doing in this job.
O verbo "go" é utilizado em diversas construções de sentido em língua inglesa, dependendo da 
situação em que é utilizado. Por exemplo: quando queremos falar sobre atividades realizadas no 
tempo livre das pessoas, com o intuito de lazer, utilizamos expressão "go" + verbo no gerúndio (-ing). 
Essa combinação possui o sentido de indicar uma experiência vivenciada. Sobre o uso do verbo GO 
em atividades recreativas, assinale a alternativa em que a frase está INCORRETA:
A Did you go playing tennis yesterday morning?
B I really want to go for a walk someday.
C I went to skiing with my family in last vacation.
D Did you go running in the park last weekend?
O gerúndio é um verbo com múltiplos usos na língua inglesa. Por exemplo: pode funcionar como 
sujeito ou objeto de uma oração, como em: "dancing is so nice!" e "I love dancing!". Todavia, outros 
usos também são possíveis. Com base no uso atribuído ao gerúndio, classifique V para as sentenças 
verdadeiras e F para as falsas:
( ) Have you two been think about going for a walk in the park? 
( ) Is there anything really bad about listening to some music during lunch? 
( ) Studying hard is still the best thing to doing if you want to pass your Mid Term Exam. 
( ) When did you go fishing yesterday, after class? 
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA:
A F - F - V - V.
B V - V - V - F.
C F - V - V - F.
D F - V - F - V.
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