Leitura e Redação em Língua inglesa teste de conhecimento 6

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16/04/2023, 21:29 Estácio: Alunos
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Teste de
Conhecimento
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Mark the option which best translates the following sentence: I have to replace these batteries or my m.p.5 won´t work.
Read the following statement and mark the reason which justi�es it: ¿ non-native speakers need not only to learn new
vocabulary, but also be given guidance on the appropriate use of new words.
LEITURA E REDAÇÃO EM LÍNGUA INGLESA
Lupa   Calc.
   
   
EEL0051_A6_202001150481_V1
Aluno: FERNANDA DE OLIVEIRA VIANA MACHADO Matr.: 202001150481
Disc.: LEIT. RED. LÍN.  2023.1 EAD (G) / EX
Prezado (a) Aluno(a),
Você fará agora seu TESTE DE CONHECIMENTO! Lembre-se que este exercício é opcional, mas não valerá ponto para sua
avaliação. O mesmo será composto de questões de múltipla escolha.
Após responde cada questão, você terá acesso ao gabarito comentado e/ou à explicação da mesma. Aproveite para se
familiarizar com este modelo de questões que será usado na sua AV e AVS.
 
1.
Eu tenho que colocar pilhas no meu m.p.5
Eu tenho que trazer pilhas novas pro meu carro.
Eu tenho que trocar a bateria do meu Formula 5.
Eu tenho que recolocar a bateria do meu carro.
Eu tenho que trocar as pilhas do meu m.p.5 ou ele não vai tocar.
Explicação:
I have to replace these batteries or my m.p.5 won´t work. = Eu tenho que trocar as pilhas do meu m.p.5 ou ele não vai tocar.
batteries = pilhas.
 
 
 
2.
that happens because non-native speakers avoid learning new words
that happens because non-native speakers never uses new vocabulary
that happens because for non-native speakers it is sometimes hard to �nd the right word for the right context
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16/04/2023, 21:29 Estácio: Alunos
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What is coherence? Mark the CORRECT answer:
Read the text below:
"In such an essay a writer presents a balanced study of a topic. To write such an essay, the writer must have real and
extensive knowledge about the subject. There is no scope for the writer¿s feelings or emotions. It is completely based on
facts, statistics, examples etc."
► The previous information refers to a speci�c type of essay. Which one?
Choose the best translation for the sentences below: Everyone had a good time at the ball.
that happens because new vocabulary is dif�cult to learn
that happens because non-native speakers do not know all words.
Explicação:
For non-native speakers it is sometimes hard to �nd the right word for the right context. Every text has lexical items which
represent a certain number of unknown words which can be dif�cult or not.
 
3.
Coherence is the sound a speech makes when it is read aloud.
Coherence is a writer's way of making a text less understandable to the reader.
Coherence introduce new ideas and paragraphs.
Coherence refers to connection and organization of ideas in a text to create unity.
Coherent texts make no sense because the reader can not follow the sequence of thoughts and
ideas.
Explicação:
Coherence refers to connection and organization of ideas in a text to create unity. Coherent texts make
sense because the reader can follow the sequence of thoughts and ideas.
 
4.
descriptive essay
persuasive essay
mandatory essay
expository essay
narrative essay
Explicação:
Expository essays focus on a balanced discussion on a topic, which demands an advanced level of knowledge on the subject
under re�ection/discussion.
 
5.
Todos se divertiram no baile.
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O conceito de vocabulário em sua de�nição mais ampla é conectado com o ato de aprender uma palavra e conhecer seu
signi�cado. Ao adentrarmos mais as complexidades da ideia de vocabulário, podemos a�rmar que:
Cohesion refers to the interconnection between sentences and among paragraph. These "text-
forming devices", which are words and phrases establish relationships across sentence boundaries,
help tie the sentences in a text together, are divided in four types. Mark the option which is NOT one
of the type:
Read the following passage from an academic essay:
"In a recent study, children in the city of Baltimore, USA, were interviewed about their prospects. Their ambitions
re�ected their own experience. Those from high-income families hoped to become lawyers or doctors, because those
were typical professions of their parents' friends. Those from poorer backgrounds wanted to be professional
sportspeople or music artists, since those were the people who had succeeded in their communities. However, they
expected to be electricians or hairdressers. At school, the more privileged children performed better, because they knew
that if they got good grades, their prospects of becoming a lawyer or doctor were good. The children from poorer
Todos gastaram seu tempo no jogo de bola
Todos jogaram bola.
O jogo de bola levou um bom tempo
Jogar bola é bom para todos.
Explicação:
To have a good time = to have fun, to enjoy ourselves. 
 
6.
O vocabulário receptivo é menor do que o produtivo, principalmente na língua inglesa.
O vocabulário produtivo é aquele que você utiliza quando fala ou escreve.
Não há necessidade de se aprofundar nas minúcias do vocabulário.
O vocabulário produtivo é aquele que você utiliza enquanto ouve ou lê.
O vocabulário receptivo é aquele que aprendemos na língua materna e traduzimos para a língua estrangeira.
Explicação:
Ao produzir a língua, ao utilizá-la em ação, o vocabulário incluído aí torna-se uma ativa construção de signi�cado.
 
7.
conjunction;
ellipsis/substitution;
reference;
advance;
lexical cohesion.
Explicação:
Advance is not a type of cohesion.
 
8.
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backgrounds had no such incentive to do well at academic subjects and performed much worse. Nevertheless, when their
school offered cash prizes on condition that their grades improved, the improvement was immediate".
► The highlighted elements represent one effective writing technique which is commonly employed in academic essays.
Which one?
 
Lexical links
Sentences which guide the reader
Clauses
Pronouns
Linking words/phrases
Explicação:
The elements highlighted refer to cohesive devices, i.e. linking words.
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Exercício inciado em 16/04/2023 21:29:28.
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