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1 I’M GOING TO THE GYM AGAIN – HANDS ON Quando falamos de algo novo que estamos fazendo, podemos usar a seguinte estrutura: Áudio 1 I’m going to the gym again! verb TO BE verb+ING complemento Estou indo à academia novamente. Ou seja, além de falarmos sobre ações que estão em progresso no momento e compromissos (conforme você viu no Módulo A1), também podemos usar o Present Continuous (to be + verb + ING) para falarmos sobre novidades e ações temporárias. I’m living in Recife now. (news) / Estou morando em Recife agora. I’m taking the bus to work this week. (temporary)/ Estou indo trabalhar de ônibus esta semana. I’m looking for a new job. (temporary) / Estou procurando um novo emprego. Repare que o Simple Present será utilizado ao falarmos sobre rotinas, fatos ou situações permanentes (states). Veja a diferença: I go to the gym three times a week. = routine I’m going to the gym three times a week. = something new or temporary I work in a bank. = state I’m working in a multinational company. = something new 2 I’M GOING TO THE GYM AGAIN – HANDS ON Vamos lembrar dos outros usos do Present Continuous: 1) We’re going to the beach right now. = action in progress at the moment 2) It’s raining a lot this week. / I’m doing an online course. = action in progress, not exactly at the moment 3) I’m seeing the dentist on Friday. = arrangements* (compromissos) Lembre que ao usarmos a forma negativa, usamos “don’t” e “doesn’t” apenas para rotinas, fatos e situações permanentes; para ações em progresso, novidades ou ações temporárias, usamos o “verb to be” em sua respectiva forma na negativa “am not”, “is not” ou “are not”: I don’t work there anymore. = state I’m not working there anymore. = news I’m not working this week. = temporary; actions in progress Elmer doesn’t wake up early. = fact Carol doesn’t exercise every day. = routine Carol isn’t going to work by car this week. = temporary I’m not teaching today because I’m sick. = temporary; new E ao fazer perguntas, lembre de usar o auxiliar “Do” e “Does” apenas para rotinas, fatos e situações permanentes; para ações em progresso, novidades ou ações temporárias, usamos o “verb to be” (“am”, “is” ou “are”) antes dos sujeitos: Do you study a lot? = routine Does he like his job? = state Are you studying a lot? = temporary Is she dating anyone? = action in progress 3 I’M GOING TO THE GYM AGAIN – HANDS ON 1. Fill in the gaps with either Simple Present or Present Continuous. Then, listen to the conversation and check your answers. Audio 2 A: Carol, is that you? B: Hi, Elmer. Long time no see! How _________ you ____________? (do) A: I ________________ (do) great. What about you? B: Me too! So what have you been up to? A: I opened my school in the city and I _________________ (teach) online, too. B: That’s great news! _______ you _____________ (teach) online every day? A: Yes, I do. And I also _____________ (teach) at the school every day. Well, 6 times a week, actually. B: You _____________ (work) too much! But you _____________ (love) working! A: That’s true. I’m a workaholic. What about you? ________ you still* _______________ (teach)? (*ainda) B: No, I’m not. Now I_____________ (work) in a multinational company. I miss* teaching so much. (*sentir falta) A: Really? I __________________ (think) of designing a new online course. It would be great to work with you again after all these years! B: Really? I _______________ (love) the idea! When can we get started? A: Well, I __________________ (teach - neg) tomorrow because it’s a city holiday. How about we grab a coffee and talk? B: That sounds great. I ______________ (need) to go now cause I’m late for a work meeting, but I’ll call you later and we can arrange that! A: Sounds like a plan! See you tomorrow. B: Bye! See you! Confira as suas respostas no gabarito. Em seguida, ouça o Áudio 3 e repita o diálogo. 4 I’M GOING TO THE GYM AGAIN – HANDS ON 2. Fill in the gaps using the verbs in the box either in the Simple Present or Present Continuous. 1. A: Where are you going? B: I __________________ for school. 2. I quit my job and now I __________________ a new one. (quit = pedir demissão) 3. This week, I __________________ the subway to work because my car is in the garage*. (*oficina) 4. Elmer __________________ to Mogi das Cruzes three times a week. 5. Carol __________________ the dentist tomorrow morning. 6. A: Is this a good city to live in? B: Yes, it is. The only problem is that it ______________ a lot in the summer. 7. Guess what? We __________________ married! 8. What I like the most about my job is that I __________________ (neg) on the weekends. 9. ________ you __________________ to the movies tonight? 10. I __________________ in the park after work every day. 11. ________ you _______________ in the evenings or ________ you _______________ out? 12. A: Why did you quit your job? B: Because we __________________ to Canada. Ouça o Áudio 4 e confira as suas respostas. Ouça novamente e repita as frases. cook – eat – get – go (2x) – leave – look for – move – rain – run – see – take – work 5 I’M GOING TO THE GYM AGAIN – HANDS ON Answer Key Exercise 1 A: Carol, is that you? B: Hi, Elmer. Long time no see. How are you doing? A: I’m doing great. What about you? B: Me too! So what have you been up to? A: I opened my school in the city and I’m teaching online, too. B: That’s great news! Do you teach online every day? A: Yes, I do. And I also teach at the school every day. Well, 6 times a week, actually. B: You work too much! But you love working! A: That’s true. I’m a workaholic. What about you? Are you still* teaching? (*ainda) B: No, I’m not. Now I’m working in a multinational company. I miss* teaching so much. (*sentir falta) A: Really? I’m thinking of designing a new online course. It would be great to work with you again after all these years! B: Really? I love the idea! When can we get started? A: Well, I’m not teaching tomorrow because it’s a city holiday. How about we grab a coffee and talk? B: That sounds great. I need to go now cause I’m late for a work meeting, but I’ll call you later and we can arrange that! A: Sounds like a plan! See you tomorrow. B: Bye! See you! Exercise 2 1. A: Where are you going? B: I’m leaving for school. 2. I quit my job and now I’m looking for a new one. (quit = pedir demissão) 3. This week, I’m taking the subway to work because my car is in the garage*. (*oficina) 4. Elmer goes to Mogi das Cruzes three times a week. 5. Carol is seeing the dentist tomorrow morning. 6. A: Is this a good city to live in? B: Yes, it is. The only problem is that it rains a lot in the summer. 7. Guess what? We’re getting married! 8. What I like the most about my job is that I don’t work on the weekends. 9. Are you going to the movies tonight? 10. I run in the park after work every day. 11. Do you cook in the evenings or do you eat out? 12. A: Why did you quit your job? B: Because we’re moving to Canada.