AV Língua Inglesa Fonética e Fonologia - Letras - Inglês Estácio

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Disciplina: LÍNGUA INGLESA: FONÉTICA E FONOLOGIA  AV
Aluno: ANA CAROLINE MARTINS DE ALBUQUERQUE 202202359378
Turma: 9001
DGT0615_AV_202202359378 (AG)   21/11/2022 17:51:30 (F) 
Avaliação: 8,00 pts Nota SIA: 10,00 pts
 
EM2120053 - FONÉTICA E FONOLOGIA INGLÊS  
 
 1. Ref.: 5827988 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Which of these organs are involved in the production of speech sounds?
 Mouth, vocal cords, and nose.
Ear, mouth, and tongue.
Teeth, eyes, and lips.
Glottis, ear, and alveolar ridge.
Vocal cords, eyes, and lips.
 2. Ref.: 5842987 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Why is it dif�cult to describe a particular speech sound in connected speech?
Because of intonation impairment.
Because of defective speech sounds.
Because people always produce sounds separately.
 Because people not necessarily produce speech sounds distinctively.
Because people always produce each sound distinctively.
 3. Ref.: 5842990 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
What is phonetic transcription?
 It is the visual representation of phones by means of symbols.
It is the written representation of everyday dialogues.
It is the oral reproduction of formal written texts.
It is the transcription of an oral literary text.
It is the visual representation of phonemes by means of symbols.
 4. Ref.: 5603066 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
They are involved in voiceless sound production:
Trachea
Lips
Tongue
 Vocal cords
Teeth
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EM2120272 - OS FONEMAS VOCÁLICOS EM LÍNGUA INGLESA  
 
 5. Ref.: 5316349 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Take a look at the following words: eel, niece, heel, police. What do they have in common?
They all have open vowels
They all have two syllables
 They all share the same phoneme: the long vowel /i˸/
They are formed by diphthongs
They all share the same phoneme: the short vowel /i/
 6. Ref.: 5299011 Pontos: 0,00  / 1,00
Choose the alternative that best describes the difference between the words choose and choice:
 Choose is formed by a monophthong, whereas choice is formed by a diphthong.
 Choose is formed by a long vowel, whereas choice is formed by a short one.
Choose is formed by a diphthong, whereas choice is formed by a monophthong.
Their only difference is in meaning, since they share the same pronunciation
Choice is formed by a long vowel, whereas choose is formed by a short one.
 7. Ref.: 5310373 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
What does intonation refer to?
To how a one-to-one correspondence between graphemes and phonemes does not exist in English.
To the use of homographs.
To differences in meaning.
 To the rise and fall of the voice when speaking.
To how syllables are stressed.
 
ENSINEME: OS FONEMAS CONSONANTAIS EM LÍNGUA INGLESA  
 
 8. Ref.: 4077270 Pontos: 0,00  / 1,00
Consonants are classi�ed according to their places and manner of articulation, as well as voicing. What would, then,
make you say pear, instead of bear?
 Both words show examples of bilabial plosives. /b/, however, is voiceless and aspirated.
Both phonemes /p/ and /b/ are voiced. /p/, however, is a fricative consonant.
 Both words show examples of bilabial plosives. /p/, however, is voiceless and aspirated.
Both phonemes /p/ and /b/ are voiceless. /b/, however, is glottal.
Both phonemes /p/ and /b/ are examples of bilabial fricatives. /p/, however, is voiceless.
 9. Ref.: 4080271 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
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Consonants differ in terms of manner of articulation, place of articulation and voicing. Choose the alternative that
best explains what voicing entails:
The absence or presence of continuant sounds.
The absence or presence of a stricture.
The absence or presence of aspiration.
 The absence or presence of vibration of the vocal cords.
The absence or presence of the plosive burst.
 
PE2110674 - OS FONEMAS CONSONANTAIS EM LÍNGUA INGLESA  
 
 10. Ref.: 5299355 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
READ THE TEXT BELOW:
Plosive Consonants are characterized by completely stopping air �owing out of the mouth, and then suddenly
releasing it. In English, there are six plosive consonants in total.
Based on the text above, which of the words below contains a VOICED BILABIAL PLOSIVE consonant sound?
CAR
 BAR
WAR
TAR
FAR
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