Direito Administrativo II - Avaliando o aprendizado

0 3 /1 0 / 2 0 1 5 B D Q\ue003 Pro va h tt p :/ /sim u l a d o .e st a ci o .b r/b d q _ sim u lad o s_ e a d _ e n s_ p re vi e w .a sp ? cri pt _ h ist= 8 6 7 5 2 5 1 5 0 1 /2 \ue003 \ue003 DI REITO \ue003 ADM I N IS T R A T IVO \ue003 I I Si m ulado:\ue003 CC J 0011_ SM _2011 010847 23\ue003 V . 1\ue003 \ue003 F echa r Al u no(a) : \ue003 PAT RIC IA\ue003 F AB IAN A \ue003D E\ue003OLI V EIRA\ue003M O URA M atrícu l a: \ue003 20110 10847 23 De sempen ho: \ue0030,4\ue003 de \ue0030 , 5 Dat a: \ue00303 /10/2015\ue003 18 :20:50 \ue003( Fi nali zad a) \ue003 1 a \ue003 Q uest ão \ue003 ( Re f .: \ue003 20 11 0 11 76 5 76 ) Pon tos: \ue003 0,1 \ue003\ue003/\ue003 0, 1 (O A B )\ue003 No \ue003 q ue \ue003c o nce rne \ue003à \ue003int e rv e nç ão \ue003do \ue003 E s t a d o \ue003so bre \ue003a \ue003pr o prie da de \ue003 p r iv a da ,\ue003 é \ue003c o rr eto\ue003a fir m ar \ue003que : a \ue003 r eq u is içã o \ue003de \ue003be ns\ue003m óv e is \ue003e \ue003 f ung ív e is\ue003im p õ e \ue003 o brig a çõ es \ue003de \ue003ca rá t e r\ue003g e ra l\ue003a \ue003 p r op r ietár ios inde ter m ina do s,\ue003 e m\ue003 be ne fíc io \ue003do \ue003inte re s se \ue003 ge r a l,\ue003nã o \ue003a fe tand o\ue003 o\ue003 ca r á t e r \ue003pe r pé tuo \ue003e \ue003ir re v o gá v e l\ue003d o dir e it o \ue003de \ue003pr o prie da de . \ue003 a s \ue003limitaç õe s\ue003a dm inis t ra t iv as \ue003co nstit ue m\ue003m ed id a s\ue003 p r ev istas \ue003e m \ue003le i\ue003 c om \ue003 f u nd a me nt o \ue003no\ue003 p ode r\ue003 d e \ue003po lícia do \ue003Estad o ,\ue003ge ra ndo \ue003 p a ra \ue003os \ue003pr o pr ie t á rio s \ue003ob r iga ç õe s\ue003p o sitiva s\ue003o u\ue003ne ga tiv a s,\ue003c om \ue003o\ue003 f im \ue003de \ue003co ndicio nar \ue003o e x e rc íc io \ue003do \ue003dir e it o \ue003 d e \ue003pr op r ied a de \ue003 a o\ue003 b e m\ue010e sta r \ue003so cia l. a \ue003s e r v idã o \ue003a d min istra tiva \ue003 a fe ta\ue003 o \ue003c a rá te r\ue003 a bs o lut o \ue003d o \ue003dir e ito\ue003 de \ue003p ro p rie da de ,\ue003im plic a ndo \ue003lim itaç ã o pe r pé tua\ue003 do \ue003m e sm o \ue003e m \ue003be ne f ício \ue003d o\ue003 int e r e ss e \ue003c o le t iv o . o \ue003 tom bam en to\ue003 im plica \ue003a \ue003 ins t it uiç ão \ue003de \ue003dire it o \ue003re a l\ue003 d e \ue003na t ur e za \ue003púb lic a ,\ue003im p o ndo \ue003 a o\ue003 p r opr ietá r io\ue003a o b r igaç ão \ue003de \ue003sup o rtar \ue003um\ue003 ô nus\ue003 p a rc ial\ue003s obr e\ue003 o \ue003imó v e l\ue003de \ue003s ua \ue003pr opr ied a de ,\ue003e m \ue003be nef íc io\ue003d e \ue003s e rv iço s\ue003d e inter e ss e \ue003c o le t iv o . \ue003 2 a \ue003 Q uest ão \ue003 ( Re f .: \ue003 20 11 0 11 76 5 75 ) Pon tos: \ue003 0,0 \ue003\ue003/\ue003 0, 1 (O A B )\ue003 A ss inale \ue003a \ue003op ç ão \ue003co rr e t a \ue003co m\ue003r ela çã o\ue003 à s\ue003m oda lida de s \ue003de \ue003re striç ã o\ue003 d o \ue003Esta d o \ue003so bre \ue003a \ue003pr o prie da de . \ue003 A \ue003se rv idã o\ue003a dminis t r a t iv a\ue003 a fe t a \ue003 a \ue003e xc lusiv ida d e \ue003do \ue003dir e it o \ue003de \ue003pr o pr ie da d e ,\ue003v isto\ue003q u e \ue003tra n s fer e \ue003 a \ue003o utre m fa culda de s\ue003de \ue003us o\ue003e \ue003go zo . A \ue003re quis iç ão \ue003 d e\ue003im óv e is \ue003é \ue003 r es t r iç ão \ue003 im po s t a \ue003 a o\ue003 p r opr ietá r io\ue003q ue \ue003nã o\ue003u tiliza \ue003 a de qua d a me nt e \ue003a \ue003sua pr o pr ie da d e . \ue003 O \ue003 tom bam e nto,\ue003 q ue \ue003c o nfigur a\ue003ins t ituiçã o \ue003de \ue003dir e it o \ue003re a l\ue003 d e \ue003na t ur e za \ue003púb lic a ,\ue003im p õ e\ue003 a o\ue003 p r op r ietár io\ue003a o b r igaç ão \ue003de \ue003sup o rtar \ue003ônu s \ue003pa r cia l\ue003so bre \ue003o \ue003 im óv e l\ue003 e \ue003nã o\ue003a fe ta \ue003 o \ue003ca rá t e r\ue003a bs o lut o \ue003 d o \ue003dir e it o \ue003de pr o pr ie da d e . A s \ue003 lim itaç õ e s\ue003a dm inis tra tiv a s \ue003 c o ns ub s tanc ia m \ue003o br ig a ç õ e s\ue003 de \ue003c a r á t e r\ue003 e s p e c íf ic o \ue003a \ue003pr o pr ie tár ios de t e rm ina do s ,\ue003se m\ue003 a fe t a r \ue003o\ue003 c ar áte r \ue003ab s oluto\ue003 d o \ue003dir e it o \ue003de \ue003pr o prie da de ,\ue003 q ue \ue003c o nfe re \ue003ao \ue003ti tular \ue003o \ue003 p o de r \ue003de usa r,\ue003 g o za r\ue003e \ue003dis por \ue003da \ue003 c ois a \ue003do \ue003mo do \ue003 c om o \ue003me lhor \ue003lhe \ue003co nvie r. \ue003 3 a \ue003 Q uest ão \ue003 ( Re f .: \ue003 20 11 0 11 76 4 42 ) Pon tos: \ue003 0,1 \ue003\ue003/\ue003 0, 1 (P r oc ur ad o r\ue003 d o \ue003D istrito\ue003 Fe d e ra l/2009)\ue003A ss ina le \ue003 a \ue003se ntenç a \ue003c o rr eta. O \ue003 a ge nt e \ue003públic o \ue003nã o\ue003r es pond e ,\ue003e m\ue003q ua lque r\ue003h ip ó t e se ,\ue003pe los\ue003 d ano s\ue003qu e ,\ue003no \ue003 e x \ue003cic io \ue003de \ue003sua \ue003funç ão , ca usa r\ue003 a \ue003 ter c e iro s . O \ue003 a ge nt e \ue003públic o \ue003é ,\ue003se mpr e ,\ue003 r es pons áv e l\ue003 p e los \ue003da nos \ue003 q u e \ue003ne ss a \ue003qua lida d e \ue003v ier \ue003ca usa r\ue003 a \ue003t e rc eir os . O s \ue003d a no s \ue003 c a u s a d o s \ue003a \ue003ter c e iro s ,\ue003 na \ue003 e x e c uç ã o\ue003 de \ue003s e rv iço s \ue003 púb lic o s ,\ue003d e v e m \ue003se r\ue003 ind e niz a do s \ue003p e lo s be ne fic iá r ios \ue003d e \ue003tais \ue003s e rv iço s . O \ue003Es tad o \ue003 r e spo nde \ue003 pe los \ue003 da nos \ue003 c a u s a d o s \ue003p o r \ue003 s e us \ue003 a g e nt e s,\ue003na \ue003e x e c uç ã o\ue003 de \ue003s e r v iç o s \ue003p úb lico s, de s co ntand o\ue003 de s t e s ,\ue003a utom a t ic a me nte ,\ue003o s\ue003v a lor e s \ue003que \ue003 de s pe nde r \ue003n o\ue003 pa ga m e nt o \ue003d e \ue003inde niz a çõ e s . \ue003 O \ue003 Es t a d o \ue003e \ue003 a s\ue003 p e ss o as \ue003jur ídica s\ue003d e \ue003dir eito\ue003 p r iva do ,\ue003 p r es t a d o ra s\ue003d e \ue003s e rv iço s\ue003p úb lic os ,\ue003 r es pond e m\ue003 p e los da no s\ue003c a usa do s \ue003a \ue003ter c e iro s \ue003 po r\ue003 s e us \ue003 a g e n tes ,\ue003 no \ue003e x e rc íc io \ue003 de \ue003s ua s \ue003 fu nç õ e s,\ue003a ss e gur a d o \ue003 o \ue003d ir e it o \ue003d e re gr es so ,\ue003 e m\ue003 c as o \ue003de \ue003do lo\ue003o u\ue003culp a . 0 3 /1 0 / 2 0 1 5 B D Q\ue003 Pro va h tt p :/ /sim u l a d o .e st a ci o .b r/b d q _ sim u lad o s_ e a d _ e n s_ p re vi e w .a sp ? cri pt _ h ist= 8 6 7 5 2 5 1 5 0 2 /2 \ue003 4 a \ue003 Q uest ão \ue003 ( Re f .: \ue003 20 11 0 11 96 5 26 ) Pon tos: \ue003 0,1 \ue003\ue003/\ue003 0, 1 ENADE\ue0032006 O \ue003 ter ro r ism o ,\ue003e m \ue003v ir t ude \ue003d e \ue003s ua \ue003gr a v id a de \ue003 e \ue003d e \ue003su a \ue003a lta\ue003 le siv ida d e ,\ue003é \ue003c o ns ide r ad o \ue003 p e la \ue003 C o nstit uiç ã o\ue003 c o mo \ue003 c rim e ina fianç áv e l\ue003 e \ue003 ins usc e tív e l\ue003 de \ue003 gra ç a \ue003 o u\ue003 a nis t ia \ue003 (a r t.\ue003 5\ue003 ,\ue003 X LII I ).\ue003 De\ue003 o utro \ue003 la do ,\ue003 o \ue003 a r tigo\ue003 37,\ue003 §\ue003 6\ue003 ,\ue003 d a \ue003 C o nstit uiç ã o e s tab e le c e \ue003a \ue003 r e s p o ns a bilida d e \ue003 d o \ue003 Es tad o \ue003 p o r \ue003 a tos \ue003 d e \ue003 s e u s \ue003 a g e n tes .\ue003 Em \ue003 d e te r m ina d o \ue003 c a s o ,\ue003 um \ue003 s e r v id o r \ue003 p úb lic o \ue003 é inv e s tiga do \ue003 po r \ue003 t e r ,\ue003 e m \ue003 co ntato\ue003 co m \ue003 outro s \ue003 indiv ídu o s,\ue003 co m e t id o \ue003 ato\ue003 de \ue003 t e r r o r is m o ,\ue003 de tona nd o \ue003 ex plo s iv o \ue003 e m imó v e l\ue003 p a r t ic ula r \ue003 d e \ue003 g r a nde \ue003 c irc ula ç ã o ,\ue003 e ,\ue003 p o r\ue003 is so ,\ue003 c a us a do \ue003 le sã o \ue003 a \ue003 pe s s o a s\ue003 e \ue003 da n ifica d o \ue003 b e ns .\ue003 A \ue003 a le g a da \ue003 a ç ã o ilícita\ue003 te ria \ue003 sido \ue003 pr atica da \ue003 no\ue003 ho rá r io\ue003 de \ue003 e x pe die nt e \ue003 do \ue003 se rv ido r,\ue003 q ue\ue003 te ria \ue003 ut iliza do ,\ue003 co mo \ue003 me io \ue003 de \ue003 fac ilit a çã o\ue003 d o se u\ue003a c e ss o \ue003a o \ue003 lo c a l\ue003a lv o\ue003 d o \ue003 a te n tad o ,\ue003 s ua \ue003id e ntidad e \ue003func io na l.\ue003 Ne s s a \ue003hipó te s e , nã o \ue003 há \ue003 q ue \ue003 s e \ue003c o gita r \ue003d e \ue003r e sp o ns a b ilid a d e \ue003 d o \ue003 E s tado ,\ue003 p o is ,\ue003p o r \ue003d e finiç ã o ,\ue003 o \ue003E s tad o \ue003é \ue003que \ue003é \ue003 a \ue003 v ít im a \ue003d o cr im e \ue003de \ue003ter r o r is m o . a s \ue003v íti m a s \ue003d o s \ue003d a no s \ue003te r ã o \ue003d ir e ito\ue003 a \ue003 s e r \ue003 ind e niza d a s \ue003p e lo \ue003 Es tad o ,\ue003o \ue003 q ua l,\ue003ne s s e \ue003 c a s o ,\ue003 n ã o \ue003 p o de r á \ue003 a le g a r ne nhum a \ue003e x c lud e nte\ue003 d e \ue003r e s p o ns a bilid a d e ,\ue003da d o \ue003 o \ue003 c a r á te r \ue003 ina f ia nç á v e l\ue003 d o \ue003 ilíc ito. a s \ue003v íti m a s \ue003d o s \ue003d a no s \ue003n ã o \ue003te r ã o \ue003 d ir e ito\ue003a \ue003 s e r \ue003 ind e niza d a s \ue003p e lo \ue003Es tad o ,\ue003 p o r que \ue003o \ue003 E s tad o \ue003n ã o \ue003r e s p o nd e cr im ina lm e nte,\ue003m a s\ue003 a p e n a s \ue003c iv ilme nte,\ue003p e lo s \ue003 a tos \ue003 de \ue003s e us \ue003 s e r v ido r e s . \ue003 o \ue003 f a to\ue003 d e \ue003 o \ue003 a g e nte\ue003d o \ue003 s up o s to\ue003 c r im e \ue003s e r\ue003 s e r v id o r \ue003p úblic o ,\ue003 a gindo \ue003 e m\ue003 ho r á r io \ue003 d o \ue003 e x pe die nte ,\ue003 nã o \ue003 é e le me nto\ue003s ufic ie nte \ue003 p o r \ue003s i\ue003p a r a \ue003 g e ra r \ue003 a \ue003 r e s p o ns a bilida d e \ue003do \ue003 Es tad o . a \ue003 e v e ntual\ue003 a b s o lv iç ã o \ue003p e na l\ue003 d o \ue003 s e r v id o r \ue003p ú b lic o \ue003 p o r \ue003in s ufic iê nc ia \ue003d e \ue003pr o v a s \ue003 im plic a r á \ue003a \ue003is e nç ã o \ue003d a re sp o ns a b ilida d e \ue003do \ue003 Es tad o . \ue003 5 a \ue003 Q ue st ã o \ue003 ( Re f .: \ue003 20 11 0 11 76 5 15 ) Pon tos: \ue003 0,1 \ue003\ue003/\ue003 0,1 (O A B \ue003/C ES P E )\ue010\ue003A c e r ca \ue003 da \ue003d e s a pr o pr ia çã o ,\ue003 a ss ina le \ue003a \ue003 o pç ã o\ue003 co r r e ta. O s \ue003b e n s \ue003 p ú b lic o s \ue003nã o\ue003 p o d e m \ue003 s e r \ue003d e sa p r o pr ia d o s . \ue003 D e s a pr o p r ia ç ã o \ue003 in d ir e ta\ue003 é \ue003o \ue003 f a t o \ue003a d m inis tra tivo \ue003 p o r \ue003m e io \ue003 d o \ue003q u a l\ue003 o \ue003E s tad o \ue003s e \ue003 a p r o pr ia \ue003 d e \ue003be m\ue003 p a r ticula r , se m\ue003 a \ue003o bs e r v â nc ia \ue003d os \ue003r e q uisitos \ue003d a \ue003de cla r a ç ã o \ue003e \ue003d a \ue003ind e niza ç ã o \ue003p ré v ia . Na\ue003d e s a p r o pr ia ç ã o \ue003 po r \ue003 zo na ,\ue003 de v e m \ue003s e r\ue003 inc luído s \ue003o s \ue003 imó v e is \ue003c o ntíguo s \ue003a o \ue003 imó v e l\ue003d e s a p r o pr ia d o , ne c e ss á r io s \ue003a o \ue003 d e se nv o lv im e nto\ue003 d a \ue003 o b r a \ue003a \ue003que \ue003s e \ue003de stina . Na\ue003d e sa pr o p r ia ç ã o \ue003 p o r \ue003 inte r e s s e \ue003 s o c ia l\ue003 p a ra \ue003 f ins \ue003 d e \ue003 r e f o r m a \ue003a g r á r ia ,\ue003 s e r ã o \ue003ind e niza d a s \ue003p o r \ue003 tít ulo \ue003 d a dív id a \ue003 p úb lic a \ue003 nã o \ue003 a p e na s \ue003a \ue003ter r a \ue003nu a ,\ue003 m a s \ue003 ta m bé m\ue003 a s\ue003 b e nfe itor ia s \ue003 úte is \ue003e \ue003ne c e s s á r ia s ,\ue003s e nd o \ue003 q ue \ue003a s v o luptuos a s \ue003nã o \ue003s e r ã o \ue003inde niza d a s. \ue003

Direito Administrativo II - Avaliando o aprendizado

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Direito Administrativo II

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