AV PARCIAL LÍNGUA INGLESA FONÉTICA E FONOLOGIA

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LÍNGUA INGLESA FONÉTICA E FONOLOGIA
	
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201603288774)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	How many graphemes are in the following words: cat, chat, fish, stick, blue?
		
	 
	e) 3, 4, 4, 5, 4
	
	d) 3, 3, 4, 4, 4
	
	b) 3, 4, 4, 5, 3
	
	a) 3, 3, 4, 5, 4
	
	c) 3, 4, 4, 4, 4
		
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201603418474)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	The morpheme /z/ can be represented by all the graphemes below EXCEPT FOR:
		
	
	S
	
	Z
	
	Se
	
	Ze
	 
	C
		
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201603288776)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which of the forms below may be used in a FORMAL context?
		
	
	B) Guy
	
	C) Awesome
	 
	E) Invigorating
	
	A) Kids
	
	D) Won't
		
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201603288798)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	What alternative indicates a characteristic of formal English?
		
	
	a) Active Voice
	
	e) Singular person
	
	c) Phrasal Verbs
	 
	b) Passive Voice
	
	d) Use of slang
		
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201603404843)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which alternative has an example of hiatus?
		
	
	voice
	
	wear
	
	house
	
	newer
	 
	hiatus
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201603333853)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which word has the same number of phonemes as in 'bring'?
		
	
	e) lame
	 
	c) six
	
	a) rich
	
	d) cane
	
	b) pitch
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201604274973)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Question:
► Which word from the alternatives below has the sound /ᴣ/?
		
	 
	Asia
	
	shower
	
	bag
	
	ambitious
	
	brother
		
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201604253356)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Question:
► Which phonetic symbol represents the sound of the digraph 'th' in the word mother?
		
	
	/th/
	
	/ʧ/
	
	/Ө/
	 
	/ð/
	
	/t/
		
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201603288589)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which word has a long sound?
		
	
	e) let
	
	b) bed
	
	c) bad
	
	d) men
	 
	a) sea
		
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201603309351)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	In which alternative all the vowels have a short sound?
		
	
	e)Cane - bad - bed - set - seat
	 
	b)Bitch - hit - fun - bad - but
	
	c)But - beach - seat - hit - meet
	
	d)Hill - bean - bin - fun --but
	
	a)Vase - see - meet - hit - beach
		
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201603288775)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which word has the same number of phonemes as in SHIP?
		
	
	e) I
	
	b) bee
	
	c) takes
	 
	d) pig
	
	a) it
		
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201603288502)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	How many graphemes are there in the words ILLNESS, DEATH, MORTALITY, COMMENCE?
		
	
	c) 7 - 4 - 9 - 7
	 
	e) 7 - 5 - 9 - 8
	
	b) 7 - 4 - 9 - 8
	
	d) 6 - 4 - 9 - 8
	
	a) 6 - 5 - 9 - 8
		
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201603288798)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	What alternative indicates a characteristic of formal English?
		
	
	d) Use of slang
	 
	b) Passive Voice
	
	e) Singular person
	
	c) Phrasal Verbs
	
	a) Active Voice
		
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201603288556)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	As you know, the English vocabulary is composed by Latin-origin words and Anglo-Saxon words. The Latin-origin words are, in general, used in a more formal context. Match the words with their correspondent and select the option that has the correct order:
1. unimportant ( ) itinerant
2. wandering ( ) irrelevant
3. laconic ( ) lazy
4. lethal ( ) deadly
5. lax ( ) short
		
	
	b) 2 - 1 - 5 - 3 - 4
	 
	a) 2 - 1 - 5 - 4 - 3
	
	c) 2 - 1 - 3 - 5 - 4
	
	d) 2 - 1 - 4 - 5 - 3
	
	e) 2 - 3 - 5 - 4 - 1
		
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201603288571)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which word DOESN'T have a diphthong?
		
	
	b) lair
	 
	d)bat
	
	a) fear
	
	e) no
	
	c) pie
		
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201603288795)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which word sounds different?
		
	
	d) neighbour
	
	b) way
	
	c) able
	
	a) pray
	 
	e) salad
		
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201603308874)
	Acerto: 0,0  / 1,0
	In which alternative the TH is voiced?
		
	
	e)Three
	
	a)Truth
	 
	c)that
	 
	b)North
	
	d)Health
		
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201604253356)
	Acerto: 0,0  / 1,0
	Question:
► Which phonetic symbol represents the sound of the digraph 'th' in the word mother?
		
	 
	/ð/
	
	/t/
	
	/th/
	 
	/Ө/
	
	/ʧ/
		
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201603743966)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	In which word the vowel has a long sound?
		
	 
	whom
	
	said
	
	again
	
	says
	
	) against
		
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201603309347)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which has the same sound as in DOLL?
		
	 
	a) call
	
	c) soap
	
	d) open
	
	b) clothes
	
	e) soul
		
	
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201603288493)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	How many phonemes are there in the words ILLNESS, DEATH, MORTALITY, COMMENCE?
		
	
	c) 5 - 5 - 9 - 8
	 
	d) 5 - 3 - 9 - 6
	
	b) 5 - 3 - 9 - 7
	
	e) 5 - 5 - 9 - 6
	
	a) 7 - 5 - 9 - 8
		
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201603288803)
	Acerto: 0,0  / 1,0
	How many phonemes are there in "scarecrow" considering Australian and UK English?
		
	
	b) 7
	 
	a) 6
	
	d) 5
	
	e) 9
	 
	c) 8
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201603288776)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which of the forms below may be used in a FORMAL context?
		
	
	D) Won't
	
	C) Awesome
	 
	E) Invigorating
	
	B) Guy
	
	A) Kids
		
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201603288561)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Select the correct FORMAL alternative which can be used to substitute the following: "I'M SORRY".
		
	
	d) I am dreadful scared
	 
	e) I apologise
	
	b) I'm dreadful scared
	
	c) I hate to say this but
	
	a) I am sorry
		
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201603288566)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which word has a consonant blend?
		
	
	c) many
	
	b) sing
	
	a) the
	
	e) shoot
	 
	d) clap
		
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201603288567)
	Acerto: 0,0  / 1,0
	How many phonemes are there in the words BRANCH, STRING, SPEECH, SHRINK?
		
	
	b) 4 - 6 - 6 - 5
	 
	e) 5 - 5 - 4- 5
	
	c) 5 - 6 - 6 - 5
	 
	d) 5 - 6 - 4 - 5
	
	a) 4 - 6 - 6 - 6
		
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201603404846)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	There are many phenomena involved in a consonant pronunciation. Which alternative is NOT true?
		
	
	Intervocalic alveolar flapping (more accurately 'tapping') is a phonological process found in many dialects of English, especially North American English and Australian English, by which T and D surface as the tap [ɾ].
	
	Approximants are divided into the following two sub-classes: liquids and semi-vowels.
	
	Glottal is a phonological phenomenon that occurs in everyday informal English. The phonetic symbol for a glottal stop is ʔ.
	
	Approximants are speech sounds that involve the articulators approaching each other but not narrowly enough or with enough articulatory precision to create turbulent airflow.
	 
	An exampleof glottal is the /t/ in ¿butter¿.
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201604286339)
	Acerto: 0,0  / 1,0
	Question:
► Which phonetic symbol represents the sound of the digraph 'th' in the word Thursday?
		
	
	/ʧ/
	
	/t/
	 
	/Ө/
	 
	/ð/
	
	/th/
		
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201603288588)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which word sounds different?
		
	
	d) head
	
	b) said
	
	a) bed
	
	c) read (in the past)
	 
	e) read (in the present)
		
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201603743965)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	In which word the vowel has a short sound?
		
	
	gray
	 
	been
	
	whom
	
	main
	
	nail