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20/10/2020 Virtual Lab Autograded problem: Camping chemcollective.org/chem/thermo/hw2/hw2p4.php 1/1 Page loaded on Tuesday 20. Oct 2020 17:04:28 Thermochemistry Problems: Camping You and a friend are hiking the Appalachian Trail when a storm comes through. You stop to eat, but find that all available firewood is too wet to start a fire. From your chemistry class you remember that heat is given off by some chemical reactions; if you could mix two solutions together to produce an exothermic reaction, you might be able to cook the food you brought along for the hike. Luckily, being the dedicated chemist that you are, you never go anywhere without taking along a couple chemical solutions, just for times like this. The Virtual Lab contains solutions of compounds X and Y. These compounds react to produces a new compound, Z, according to the reaction: X + Y --> Z The following activities will guide you in using this reaction to produce the heat needed to warm up your food to 50ºC. What is the enthalpy of reaction for this reaction? -436 kJ/mol. Well done! You did a good job! To design the solutions you will need to heat your food, you can obtain valuable data by measuring the changes in temperature when mixing: 100ml of 0.1 M Solution X with 100ml of 0.1 M Solution Y: ΔT = 5.2°C 50ml of 0.1 M Solution X with 50ml of 0.1 M Solution Y: ΔT = 5.2°C 100ml of 0.1 M Solution X with 100ml of 0.2 M Solution Y: ΔT = 5.2°C 100ml of 0.2 M Solution X with 100ml of 0.2 M Solution Y: ΔT = 10.4°C 100ml of 0.3 M Solution X with 100ml of 0.3 M Solution Y: ΔT = 15.6°C Explain the temperature changes you observe in terms of the various volumes and concentrations involved. Utilizando a formula da diluição, calculamos o volume das soluções descritas e fizemos a misturas de solução, não esquecendo da manta térmica. Calculando assim a temperatura de cada mistura de solução, com o volume encontrado no cálculo + água. Let's go for the last one! Design two solutions, initially at 25ºC, that, when mixed together in equal volumes, cause the temperature of the mixture to increase from 25ºC to 50ºC. 0.480M Solution X and 0.480M Solution Y Great! You are done! You can now print this page to turn in with your homework. https://www.coursehero.com/file/73508603/Campingpdf/ Th is stu dy re so ur ce w as sh are d v ia Co ur se He ro .co m Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) https://www.coursehero.com/file/73508603/Campingpdf/ http://www.tcpdf.org
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