Complete the following statements about cartography: I. Etymology II. Definition III. Field of Study IV. Cartography Antecedents V. Ways to Represe...

Complete the following statements about cartography:
I. Etymology
II. Definition
III. Field of Study
IV. Cartography Antecedents
V. Ways to Represent the Earth
The word 'cartography' comes from the Latin word 'Charta' and the Greek word 'Grapho'.
Cartography is the science, technique, and art that aims to correctly represent the Earth's surface.
The field of study of cartography is the Earth's surface, which is represented by means of maps, charts, plans, and the globe.
The first obstacle that man faced was to graphically represent the extensions he traveled. The oldest maps were made by the Babylonians and the Chinese.
The most accurate representation of the Earth is the globe, but it has disadvantages such as not being able to see both hemispheres at the same time, having little information, and being expensive and difficult to handle. Maps are conventional representations of the Earth on a flat surface. There are many types of maps, such as political, physical, orographic, hydrographic, demographic, and economic maps.