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What is the legal basis for the obligation to indemnify in cases of civil liability for lawful acts? The obligation to indemnify in cases of civil...

What is the legal basis for the obligation to indemnify in cases of civil liability for lawful acts?

The obligation to indemnify in cases of civil liability for lawful acts is based on the principle of equity, which applies the theory of sacrifice, allowing the sacrifice of a lesser or equal legal good to avoid a greater threat to another legal good.
The obligation to indemnify in cases of civil liability for lawful acts is based on the principle of subjective responsibility, which requires the presence of fault or negligence on the part of the agent who caused the damage.
The obligation to indemnify in cases of civil liability for lawful acts is based on the principle of objective responsibility, which does not require the presence of fault or negligence on the part of the agent who caused the damage.
a) Only I is correct.
b) Only II is correct.
c) Only III is correct.
d) I and II are correct.
e) I and III are correct.

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Juiz TJ-BA 2020
193 pág.

Direito Público Universidade Virtual do Estado de São PauloUniversidade Virtual do Estado de São Paulo

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A alternativa correta é a letra c) Only III is correct. A obrigação de indenizar em casos de responsabilidade civil por atos lícitos é baseada no princípio da responsabilidade objetiva, que não exige a presença de culpa ou negligência por parte do agente que causou o dano.

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