2ºSimulado LÍNGUA INGLESA ESTRUTURA SINTÁTICA I

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1a 
 Questão 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 
 
Choose the alternative that contains only fixed expressions: 
 
 
Turn on a dime, hit the sack 
 
Spill the beans, lay one¿s card on the table 
 
In a nutshell, lay one¿s card on the table 
 
Kick the bucket, don¿t give up the ship 
 By and large, in a nutshell 
Respondido em 26/10/2021 15:01:09 
 
Explicação: 
 A resposta correta é: By and large, in a nutshell 
 
 
2a 
 Questão 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 
 
Which alternative contains only lexical items? 
 
 
Going, dancing, do, their 
 Uber, google, house, handsome 
 
The, one, google, e-mail 
 
Whose, your, what, which 
 
This, under, time, because 
Respondido em 26/10/2021 15:12:31 
 
Explicação: 
A resposta correta é: Uber, google, house, handsome 
 
 
3a 
 Questão 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 
 
Synecdoche, as metonymy, is a figure of speech that explores substitutions. This 
substitution is based on the relationship between the entities. Which is the only 
alternative that contains a synecdoche? 
 
 
He's such an angel. 
 
Better said than done. 
 
I'll have a Coke, please. 
 
 
He is as stubborn as a mule. 
 Nice ride! 
Respondido em 26/10/2021 15:10:43 
 
Explicação: 
A resposta correta é: Nice ride! 
 
 
4a 
 Questão 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 
 
What is the syntactic function of the underlined constituent in the following sentence 
"This book belongs to me"? 
 
 
Object predicative. 
 
Indirect object. 
 
Subject predicative. 
 Oblique complement. 
 
Direct object. 
Respondido em 26/10/2021 15:04:56 
 
Explicação: 
A resposta correta é: Oblique complement. 
 
 
5a 
 Questão 
Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0 
 
What is the syntactic function (type) of the underlined verb in "Clarice Lispector is a 
Brazilian novelist"? 
 
 Linking verb. 
 
Predicate. 
 
Passive voice. 
 
 Ditransitive verb. 
 Verb predicator. 
Respondido em 26/10/2021 15:09:39 
 
Explicação: 
A resposta correta é: Linking verb. 
 
 
6a 
 Questão 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 
 
What is the syntactic function of the underlined term in the sentence "the number of 
vegetarians is growing in Brazil"? 
 
 
Subject. 
 
Object. 
 
Predicator. 
 Predicate. 
 
Predicative. 
Respondido em 26/10/2021 15:06:23 
 
Explicação: 
Aresposta correta é: Predicate. 
 
 
7a 
 Questão 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 
 
Besides place, time, and position, prepositions can also indicate other semantic 
meanings. Based on it, choose the option in which the preposition does not indicate the 
meaning of cause, motive, or reason: 
 
 With all 
 
Because of 
 
For 
 
On account of 
 
Out of 
Respondido em 26/10/2021 15:04:08 
 
Explicação: 
 A resposta correta é: With all 
 
 
8a 
 Questão 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 
 
The preposition with can convey the meanings of instrument, accompaniment, manner, 
and ingredient. Choose the option in which it indicates the meaning of manner: 
 
 
I want to lunch with a spoon, not with a fork and a knife. 
 
Are you going to the party with your new friend? 
 
I want paint this with a crayon, not with a pencil. 
 He looked at us with anger and envy. 
 
I have baked this cake with orange juice, instead of milk. 
Respondido em 26/10/2021 15:03:19 
 
Explicação: 
A resposta correta é: He looked at us with anger and envy. 
 
 
 
9a 
 Questão 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 
 
Choose the option with the verb forms that better fit the gaps in the following sentence: 
I think this graphic novel (1)___________ (2)_____________(3)____________ 
illustrated by a female artist. 
 
 
(1) should/ (2) has/ (3) been 
 (1) should/ (2) have/ (3) been 
 
(1) should/ (2) be/ (3) been 
 
(1) should/ (2) have/ (3) being 
 
(1) should/ (2) been/ (3) be 
Respondido em 26/10/2021 15:03:41 
 
Explicação: 
A resposta certa é: (1) should/ (2) have/ (3) been 
 
 
10a 
 Questão 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 
 
Some episodes of TV shows usually end with the following phrase: ''To be continued''. 
Choose the alternative that better explains its meaning. 
 
 
It calls the public¿s attention to the screenwriters who have created the episode. 
 
A sentence with identical meaning effects would be ''Screenwriters are yet to 
conclude this episode''. 
 It shows that the episode is yet to be concluded, omitting the screenwriters. 
 
It is written in the future tense. 
 
It shows that the story has finally come to an end, however awkward it may be. 
Respondido em 26/10/2021 15:03:54 
 
Explicação: 
A resposta certa é: It shows that the episode is yet to be concluded, omitting the 
screenwriters