Metodologia Científica aula 01

Prévia do material em texto

���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� ����
� !"#"$"%&'()& *!+,-'
./$'(0(1(� !"#"$"%&'()& *!+,-'
23456789:6
.(!"#"(;"; *!"(*"<(&*! =="%';"<(<">= ("(<&%*&,-'#"( ('(?/*@A"(#'(� !"#"$"%&'()& *!+,-'B(> ;(-";"(< /(C"*!"(# 
C'=!&#'B(D/ (= -'&(<">= ('!&!/# <(D/ (*A"(<A"( <C"*!E* '<(F( G&<!H*-&'(I/;'*'B('"(-"*!=J=&"(#'(?'$'B(C"=( G ;C$"B
D/ (< ;(#KL&#'(M(/;('!"( <C"*!E* "N
O"=M;B(#";&*'=('($&*%/'% ;(*A"(# C *# (#"(# < *L"$L&; *!"(*'!/='$(#"<(</P &!"<B(;'<(# (I'>&$&#'# <( 
-";C !H*-&'<(C'='(/;'(C"<!/='(= Q G&L'( (-=+!&-'N
R<!'('/$'(L&<'(/;'(;'&"=('C="G&;'@A"(#'(� !"#"$"%&'()& *!+,-'( (#"(C="- <<"(# (# < *L"$L&; *!"( ('D/&<&@A"(#"
-"*I -&; *!"N
6STR42U6V
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� ����
� !"#$%&' &!()' &#*&+',-*+(.*,!' /
0( !(,1"(%&' &+',+*(!' &#*& *, '&+'.".2&+',-*+(.*,!'&34' 53+'2&+(*,!63+'&*&#( +"% '&%*4(1(' '7
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� ����
� !"#$%# &�'&#()*)+#,-#-,. / * 0')#!',1.2('!)3#-)4#4,+%#5&,
4)6,#/,#(). # #5&,#78
 9:;<=;#>:#?;@ABCD;:#:;EFA?G#>HEFA:#>FIG<;:J
-;IG?GHGEB>#KB;AIL@K>#M#G#;:IF?G#?G:#NMIG?G:#?;#KGAO;K;<3#?;#9F:K><#G#KGAO;KBN;AIGP#7#FN>#QG<N>#?;#R;A:><#R><>
:;#KO;E><#S#A>IF<;T>#?;#FN#?;I;<NBA>?G#R<G9H;N>3#:;U>#R><>#;VRHBKWXHG#GF#;:IF?WXHGP
Y)Z*-,[,+X-,+.,14#;I#>HP# P#+BG#?;#U>A;B<GJ
(0�3#\]]̂P#RP#_̀
a><>#Ab:3#NMIG?G#M#FN#KGAUFAIG#?;#;I>R>:3#G<?;A>?>N;AI;#?B:RG:I>:3#>#:;<;N#=;AKB?>:#A>#BA=;:IBE>CcG#?>#=;<?>?;3
AG#;:IF?G#?;#FN>#KBdAKB>3#GF#R><>#>HK>AC><#?;I;<NBA>?G#@NP#,#N;IG?GHGEB>#e?G#E<;EG#N;IOG?G:#f#HGEB>g#:BEAB@K>#G
h;:IF?G#?G#NMIG?GiP
5F>AIG#S#R>H>=<>#KBdAKB>3#?F<>AI;#NFBIG#I;NRG#;H>#:;<=BF#R><>#BA?BK><#KGAO;KBN;AIG#;N#:;AIB?G#>NRHG3#E;AM<BKG3
KGNG#A>#;VR<;::cG#hIGN><#KBdAKB>i3#KFUG#:BEAB@K>?G#M#h@K><#:>9;A?GiP#)G:#RGFKG:3#RG<MN3#KGNG#=;<;NG:3#E>AOGF
I>N9MN#:;AIB?G#<;:I<BIG3#R>::>A?G#>#?;:BEA><#G#KGAUFAIG#?;#KGAO;KBN;AIG:#R<;KB:G:#;#N;IG?BK>N;AI;#G<?;A>?G:
;N#<;H>CcG#>#?;I;<NBA>?G#?GNLABG#?G#:>9;<P
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� ����
 !"#!$$%&'()*+,' -'./0/'/12*+3'4+3'5203+3'46'70/42/89+'6'.:3;70/42/89+,'<,
64,'=9+'#/21+-'(+>+1/&'?@@A,'.,'B<,
"6C+4+1+7)/'3)7*)D5/&'*/'+0)76E'4+'C60E+&'63C24+'4+3'5/E)*F+3&'4+3')*3C02E6*C+3'23/4+3'./0/'36'G/H60'5)I*5)/,'J
2E/'4)35).1)*/')*3C02E6*C/1'/'360K)8+'4/'.63L2)3/,'!+'E63E+'C6E.+'K)3/'5+*F6560'5/E)*F+3'4+'.0+5633+'5)6*CMD5+&
C/ENOE'.0+N16E/C)H/'50)C)5/E6*C6&'*+'36*C)4+'46')*4/7/0'+3'1)E)C63'4/'5)I*5)/&'36P/'5+E'06G60I*5)/'Q'5/./5)4/46'46
5+*F6560&'36P/'5+E'06G60I*5)/'Q'5/./5)4/46'46')*C60K)0'*/'06/1)4/46,
RS"%&'#640+,' ,'<,'64,'=9+'#/21+-'!C1/3&'?@@T,'.,'BB,
!7+0/'L26'K+5I'PU'5+*F6562'2E'.+25+'3+N06'E6C+4+1+7)/'5)6*CMD5/&'E/0L26'/'+.89+'5+006C/,
V','"6C+4+1+7)/'5)6*CMD5/'O'+'63C24+'4+3'EOC+4+3'46'5+*F6560'6'46'N235/0'+'5+*F65)E6*C+W
VV,'"6C+4+1+7)/'5)6*CMD5/'O'+'63C24+'4+3'5/E)*F+3'6'4+3')*3C02E6*C+3'23/4+3'./0/'36'G/H60'5)I*5)/,
R/3'/1C60*/C)K/3'/5)E/-
/X'!.6*/3'/'V'O'K604/46)0/
NX'!.6*/3'/'VV'O'K604/46)0/
5X'Y+4/3'/3'/1C60*/C)K/3'39+'K604/46)0/3
4X'Y+4/3'/3'/1C60*/C)K/3'39+'G/13/3
Z23C)D5/C)K/
!'E6C+4+1+7)/'5)6*CMD5/'63CU'46*C0+'46'42/3'70/*463'U06/3-
/'S.)3C6E+1+7)/'6'/'"6C+4+1+7)/'[)6*CMD5/'!.1)5/4/,
S33/3'42/3'U06/3'36'5+E.16C/E\
]/E+3'6*C6*460,
S#V=YS"%(%̂ V!
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� ����
� !"#$%&'&(!)*+$%*,$*$ !"#$%$*-*#$.%&*(.$(&*/0$*,$"!(1)*2!312!)4*'&(!)5'&(&"*-*$"#0,&6*7)%89%*2&1:$2!,)*2&%&
;!'&"&<)*,)*=!312!)>*)*?.$)*"$*&20 )*,)*@01,)%$1#)AB&*,)*2!312!)6
CD*2!312!)*"$%*)*$ !"#$%&'&(!)*E*1)*%$,!,)*$%*/0$*#)'*"$F)
!%)(!1?+$'*E*9* .!%!#!+)*$*2&1@0")G
D'8$.#*�!1"#$!1
H�7IJIKILMD*=M�N7O;M=D*DPKM=DJD
D*H$#&,&'&(!)*=!$1#Q<2)*$"#?*,$"#!1),)*R* $"/0!")*$*R*$')8&.)AB&*,$*#.)8)':&"*)2),3%!2&"*$*2!$1#Q<2&"6
�*PIS*TU�*7�NVI*TU�*�W7UJDS*H�7IJIKILMD*=M�N7O;M=DX
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� ����
 !"#$%&'(!)*)+$&"$"#$%,!#'+!%-$"!"*".!)(*(!"#$+$"*/0$"('%1+'#$"!",'&-2)'#$3"!%#$%-)*)!+$&"$"&!)",4+*%$"#$+$
)*56$"!"74%(*+!%-$"(!&&!"&*8!)9
:&&'+3"%6$"&!);"<)!#'&$"+*'&"7*5!)"<!)04%-*&"($"-'<$="<$)">4!"-!%,$">4!"!&-4(*)?"@;">4!"*")!&<$&-*"!&-;"%*"#A/!8)!
7)*&!"(!"B!&#*)-!&3" 9"C$)>4!"!&&*"A"*"%$&&*"!&&D%#'*9
:/';&3"+4'-$&"&6$"$&"+$-'.$&"<*)*"!&-4(*)"E!-$($/$0'*"F'!%-GH#*9
I*+$&".!)"*/04%&"(!/!&=
J
C$)>4!"$"#$%,!#'+!%-$"#'!%-GH#$"%6$"!K'&-!"&!+"+A-$($3"&!+"4+*"/'%04*0!+"!&<!#GH#*3"$4"4+")'0$)"<)2<)'$9
L
C$)>4!"$"+*'$)"(!&*H$"(*"M%&-'-4'NO!&"(!"P%&'%$" 4<!)'$)"!&-;"!+"(!&!%.$/.!)"*"<$&-4)*"(!"4+"<!&>4'&*($)"*$
/$%0$"($"<)$#!&&$"!(4#*#'$%*/9
Q
C$)>4!"A"<)!#'&$"(!&!%.$/.!)"*"*4-$%$+'*"($"<!%&*+!%-$3"+4'-$"<)!&!%-!"%$"+!'$"*#*(D+'#$9"R$"!K!)#G#'$
<)$H&&'$%*/3"$"&4#!&&$"!&-;"'%-'+*+!%-!")!/*#'$%*($"S"#*<*#'(*(!"(!"</*%!T*)"!"(!"$)0*%'5*)"$"<!%&*+!%-$3"+4'-*&
.!5!&"*(>4')'(*"<$)"+!'$"(*"84&#*"($"#$%,!#'+!%-$3"*-)*.A&"(*&"<);-'#*&"(!"/!'-4)*"!"(*"<*)-'#'<*N6$"(*&"*-'.'(*(!&
*#*(D+'#*&9
:$"/!)"*&"(!H%'NO!&"&40!)'(*&"<*)*" "<$(!+$&"<!)#!8!)">4!"-$(*&"+!%#'$%*+"*"<*/*.)*
"U#*<*#'(*(!"(!"#$%,!#!)V9
E*&999$">4!"&'0%'H#*"#$%,!#!)?
 '0%'H#*"'%#$)<$)*)"4+"#$%#!'-$"%$.$3"$4"$)'0'%*/3"&$8)!"4+"7*-$"$4"7!%W+!%$">4*/>4!)9
P">4*/"$".*/$)"($"#$%,!#'+!%-$"<*)*"*".'(*",4+*%*?
X"$")!&4/-*($"(*&"!K<!)'D%#'*&">4!"*#4+4/*+$&"!+"%$&&*".'(*"#$-'('*%*9
Y"#$%,!#'+!%-$"<$(!"&!)"$8-'($"(!"('.!)&$&"+$($&3"*-)*.A&"($"+A-$($"#'!%-GH#$3"(*&",'<2-!&!&3"(*&"/!'&"!"-!$)'*&
#'!%-GH#*&3"8!+"#$+$"<$)"+!'$"(*"<!&>4'&*"#'!%-GH#*"!"(*"!/*8$)*N6$"(!"-)*8*/,$&"*#*(D+'#$&9
Z;"+4'-*&"+*%!')*&"(!"!&-4(*)"*")!*/'(*(!999
R$"+4%($"*#*(D+'#$"$&"+$($&"(!"#$%,!#!)"&6$"#/*&&'H#*($&"!+=
"$4"#$%,!#'+!%-$"!+<G)'#$
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� ����
� !"#$!%&'() * %!%&%#&
+,-%!&.(!.,$&!#,!&/,0 ) 1,1(!2&3($4&0(-& 5.# . 6%7
8&9&:( ,&,&$(;%$.,*(-&(&$(!;%51,7
<,5=,&1(&>,) 5/,&5?%&@,A&-,)&,&5 5*#B-C&D(!;(" ,)-(5.(&E#(-&(!.4&$(!@$ ,1%FC&,G$-,&3.(;/(5&'(55,$1C&1,
H5 6($! 1,1(&1(&I(0$,!J,C&5%!&K!.,1%!&H5 1%!7&L�(&,"%$1%&"%-&,!&!#,!&;(!E# !,!C&",)1%&1(&*,) 5/,&(&)(*#-(!&M
"(0%),C&"(5%#$,C&0,.,.,&(&5,0%&M&.N-&%&;%1($&1(&$(.,$1,$&%&-%6 -(5.%&1%!&5(#.$OG)%!C& !.%&BC&%!&*)O0#)%!&0$,5"%!
P)(#"O" .%!Q&E#(C&(-0%$,&,.,E#(-&%!&*($-(!& 56,!%$(!C&.,-0B-&!?%&$(!;%5!46( !&;%$&*$,51(&;,$.(&1%!&! 5.%-,!&1%
$(!@$ ,1%&(&1,&*$ ;(7&P777Q&K)(&1(-%5!.$%#&.,-0B-&E#(&,&" !.(R5,C&#-&,- 5%4" 1%&E#(&%&@$,5*%&) 0($,&1#$,5.(&%
"%A -(5.%C&B&E# - ",-(5.(&-# .%&! - ),$&S&,"(. )" !.(R5,C&#-&@4$-,"%&/,0 .#,)-(5.(&$("( .,1%&(-&",!%!&1(
0$%5E# .(&P'(6 !.,&3#;($&T5.($(!!,5.(7&3(.(-0$%&1(&UVVV7Q
W&$(;%$.,*(-&,0%$1,&1% !&. ;%!&1 @($(5.(!&1(&"%5/(" -(5.%7&X#, !&!?%&()(!2
,Q&3(5!%&"%-#-&%#&"%5/(" -(5.%&(-;R$ "%
0Q&<%5/(" -(5.%&< (5.RG"%
"Q&<%5/(" -(5.%&Y )%!OG"%
1Q&� !"#$!%&'() * %!%&%#&<%5/(" -(5.%&.(%)O* "%
Z#!. G",. 6,
U&9&W!! !.,&,%&+R1(%[
\&6R1(%&E#(&6%"N&,!! !. #&B&;,$.(&1(&#-,&;$%;,*,51,&1%&",5,)&Y#.#$,&(&,0%$1,&%&. ;%&1(&"%5/(" -(5.%&1%&D(&!(
@%!!(FC&LE#(&E#(!. %5,&%&;(5!,-(5.%7&X#(&"%5/(" -(5.%&!($ ,&(!!(2
,Q&3(5!%&"%-#-&%#&"%5/(" -(5.%&(-;R$ "%
0Q&<%5/(" -(5.%&< (5.RG"%
"Q&<%5/(" -(5.%&Y )%!OG"%
1Q&� !"#$!%&'() * %!%&%#&<%5/(" -(5.%&.(%)O* "%
Z#!. G",. 6,
]&9&̂(5!(777
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� ����
� !"#$%&#!' ()*!+,&#!',+ (!,-(.,-#-(+,-(+ *'/%!,-(/#0#1,+,-2(3 /(#--,(/,45 6(,--*&#( (-','*-(+#(0#/+,+#
,.- 1*',6(%!+%-$*'70#1(#(%!),170#12(8*#($ !"#$%&#!' (-#/%,(#--#9
,:(;#!- ($ &*&( *($ !"#$%&#!' (#&<7/%$ 
.:(� !"#$%&#!' (�%#!'7=$ 
$:(� !"#$%&#!' (>%1 -?=$ 
+:(@%-$*/- (A#1%B% - ( *(� !"#$%&#!' ('# 1?B%$ 
C*-'%=$,'%0,
D(E(F $G(HI( *0%*(,1B*&(+ -(+%',+ -(,.,%J 9
KL(; 1(M(&#! /(+ (N*#(,(O#//,2P
K8*#&('*+ (N*#/('*+ (<#/+#2P
K@%B,E&#($ &(N*#&(,!+,-(#('#(+%/#%(N*#&(M-2PK�,-,(+#()#//#%/ 6(#-<#' (+#(<,*2P
KQB*,(& 1#(#&(<#+/,(+*/,(',!' (.,'#(,'M(N*#()*/,2P
K8*#&(/%(< /(R1'%& (/%(&#1" /2P
K8*#&($ &#/(&,!B,(#(' &,/(1#%'#(& //#2P
S--#-(+%',+ -(<#/- !%=$,&(N*,1('%< (+#($ !"#$%&#!' 9
,:(;#!- ($ &*&( *($ !"#$%&#!' (#&<7/%$ 
.:(� !"#$%&#!' (�%#!'7=$ 
$:(� !"#$%&#!' (>%1 -?=$ 
+:(@%-$*/- (A#1%B% - ( *(� !"#$%&#!' ('# 1?B%$ 
C*-'%=$,'%0,
T(E(F#H,(,(! '7$%,(,.,%J (- ./#(,-(<%1",-2
U(0#/+,+#(N*#(,-(<%1",-(B,-',-(-#(/#$,//#B,&(!,(B#1,+#%/,9
V5 6(< %-(< --*#&(</ +*' -(N*7&%$ -(N*#(+%1*#&(,($,&,+,(+#(B,-#-($ !'%+,(!#1,-2(W(<%1",($ &*&6($",&,+,(-#$,6
*'%1%4,+,(! -(./%!N*#+ -(#(,<,/#1" -(#1#'/X!%$ -(#(+ &M-'%$ -6(-?(+#-$,//#B,(Y(#(!5 (/#$#.#(Y(#!#/B%,6(+#0%+ (, 
-#*(17N*%+ ($ !+*' /(+#(#1M'/ !-6(-#1,+ (#(%& .%1%4,+ 2
W(<%1",()*!$% !,($ &(*&(< 1 (< -%'%0 (#( *'/ (!#B,'%0 6(-#<,/,+ -(< /(B,-#-6(),4#!+ (<,--,/(*&,($ //#!'#(#1M'/%$,
<#1 (17N*%+ 2(W-(.,%J,-( *(,1',-('#&<#/,'*/,-6( ($" N*#('M/&%$ (+%1*%(,($,&,+,(%- 1,!'#(+#(B,-#-(! (17N*%+ 6
+#-< 1,/%4,!+ (,(<%1",6(N*#()*!$% !,/I(,'M(< 1,/%4,/E-#(! 0,&#!'#6(1 B (,(-#B*%/2(W-(</?</%,-(<%1",-('G&(</ +*' -
N*7&%$ -(<,/,(+%1*%/(,($,&,+,(+#(B,-#-6(&,-(#1#-('#!+#&(,(<#/+#/( (#)#%' ($ &( ('#&< 2(
> !'#Z(;*<#/([!'#/#--,!'#
L('#J' (,. /+,(+ %-('%< -(+%)#/#!'#-(+#($ !"#$%&#!' 2(8*,%-(-5 (#1#-9
,:(;#!- ($ &*&( *($ !"#$%&#!' (#&<7/%$ 
.:(� !"#$%&#!' (�%#!'7=$ 
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� ����
� !"#$%&�'(&$)#!*'+#,-.�#
/ !0',�12,#!3&+'4'#,#!#1!"#$%&�'(&$)#!)&#+-4'�#
51,)'.�6)'76
8!9!:&41$/#!;/<+'6!*6�%'$!=>??8@!AB!CDB BBB
EF,)&!�#$%&�'(&$)#!G!A2#/1)#!/#!'$)&+&�)#!/#!,&2!%1(6$#@!#!H16+!2&�6'!,#I2&!6!JGB!=BBB !0&!(#/#!4&26+@!)6+
�#$%&�'(&$)#!6A2&,&$)6!2&,A#,)6,!A626!6,!H1&,)K&,!H1&!#!,&2!%1(6$#!$L#!A#/&!2&,A#$/&2!�#(!#,!/&(6',
�#$%&�'(&$)#,@!A#',!&$7#+7&!1(6!6�&')6ML#@!#1!$L#!�#(#!�#$,&H1N$�'6!/6!JGBO
0&!H16+!�#$%&�'(&$)#!&,)6(#,!J6+6$/#P
6 !:&$,#!�#(1(!#1!�#$%&�'(&$)#!&(A<2'�#
I !"#$%&�'(&$)#!"'&$)<.�#
� !"#$%&�'(&$)#!*'+#,-.�#
/ !0',�12,#!3&+'4'#,#!#1!"#$%&�'(&$)#!)&#+-4'�#
51,)'.�6)'76
QR3R!3F*;3SR3BBB
"#(#!TU!7'(#,@!#!�#$%&�'(&$)#!A#/&!,&2V
:&$,#!�#(1(!#1!�#$%&�'(&$)#!&(A<2'�#
"#$%&�'(&$)#!*'+#,-.�#
"#$%&�'(&$)#!"'&$)<.�#
0',�12,#!3&+'4'#,#!#1!"#$%&�'(&$)#!)&#+-4'�#
W6(#,!&,)1/62!�6/6!1(!(6',!/&)6+%6/6(&$)&BBB
:FX:;!";YZY!;Z!";X[F"\YFX];!FYQ̂3\";
"#(#!A#/&(#,!/&.$'2!#!,&$,#!�#(1(P
RH1'+#!H1&!6,,'('+6(#,!A#2!)26/'ML#B!\/&'6,!H1&!$#,!6T1/6(!6!'$)&2A2&)62!6!7'/6!&!6!T1+462!�&2)6,!,')16MK&,B!_
X6!7&2/6/&@!&,)6(#,!(&241+%6/#,!$#!,&$,#!�#(1(@!H1&!4&26+(&$)&!,&!6A2&,&$)6!�#(#!1(!,6I&2!'$4N$1#@
J264(&$)6/#!&!A#2!7&̀&,!�#$,&276/#2B
;!,&$,#!�#(1(!A#/&!,&2!�626�)&2'̀6/#!&(V
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� �����
� !"#$%#&"
'()*+()",- )*!.& -&-&.&*&#$/(0-1/ 2&-3/-$&#$/$)4/-3"-5"*&*-(& ".4&(- &6 -!("7.&*/ -#"-3)/-/-3)/0
�*!8()2"
9&-7/ &)/-#/-&:!&();#2)/-2"$)3)/#/-2"*6*0
967<&$)4"
=-(&./$)4"-/"- 6<&)$"-3"-2"#5&2)*&#$"0-=->"(*/3"-!"(-<68?" -!& "/) -/-(& !&)$"-3/ -2") / ,-"2"((&#3"-"-&#4".4)*&#$"
&*"2)"#/.-&-4/."(/$)4"-3&-@6&*-"7 &(4/0
A*&$B3)2"
'"(@6&-#C"-!" 6)-6*-*D$"3",-"6- &</,-6*-!("2&3)*&#$",-6*/-$D2#)2/0
E#F;#6"-"6-/2(8$)2"
1C"-D-2(8$)2",-#C"- &-2"."2/-2"*"-!("7.&*/-&-#C"- &-@6& $)"#/-&#@6/#$"- /7&(0
,-=-!(&2) "-(& /.$/(-@6&- &# "-2"*6*-#C"-D-"-*& *"-@6&-7"*- &# ",-6*/-4&?-@6&-& $&-(&4&./-2&($"-(&G#/*&#$"-3/ -)3&)/ ,
6*/-&./7"(/HC"-*/) -2"&(&#$&-3"- /7&(-2"*6*0
-�()2-E &.&&-I-956$$&( $"2J
K"2;-<+-3&4&-$&(-"64)3"-@6&-F/$"-!(&$"-D-2"# )3&(/3"-*/6 
/F"6("0
L/ ,-4"2;- /7&-!"(-@6;M
NO/.-2(&#H/- 6(F)6-#/-E#F./$&((/,-#"- D26."-PKE,-@6/#3"-6*-(&!&#$)#"-/6*&#$"-3/-!"!6./HC"-3&-F/$" -3& &#2/3&"6
6*/-!&( &F6)HC"-/" -/#)*/) 0-16*/-#")$&-3&-QRST,-6*-F/$"-!(&$"->")->&()3"-/-!&3(/3/ 0
�#26((/./3",-(&>6F)"6U &-#/-2/ /-3&-6*/-4&.5)#5/,-@6&-!"(- )#/.-2" $6*/4/-/-3/(-/7()F"-/-F/$" -3&-(6/0-1"-3)/
 &F6)#$&,-/-4&.5)#5/-/!/(&2&6-$"3/-*/2562/3/,-"-@6&->&?-/-!"!6./HC"-/25/(-@6&-&./-&(/-7(6:/-&-"-F/$",-6*-3) >/(2&
#"$6(#"0-V-&!) B3)"-7/ $"6-!/(/-2"#3&#/(-" -F/$" -!(&$" 0-A-*/$/#H/- &-& !&.5"6-!&./-�6("!/-&- B-3)*)#6)6-/-!/($)(
3&-QSWT,-@6/#3"-"-(&)-X68 -QW-!(")7)6-/-!(+$)2/0Y
Z["#$&\- 54""#F02"*]
A@6)-& $+-*/) -6*-&:&*!."-3&-2"#5&2)*&#$"-@6&-#C"-#&2& )$/-3&-2"*!("4/HC",-"#3&-"-@6&- &- /7&,- &- /7&-!&."
@6&- &-"64)6-3)?&(-&-!("#$",-"6- &</,-"-2"#5&2)*&#$"-&*!8()2"-3&$&(*)#/-@6&-"-F/$"-!(&$"- &</-2"# )3&(/3"-*/6
/F"6("0
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� �����
� !"#�$%#!& '($) *+($� 
 ',-.'/01.203'.45.41.6'/06'(780309:;
*.<-410'%:67:')=>7:'?66-1:'?6:4@:'.'%:67:'".8.4:'A76.3'%:65743'17B.2',-.C
?'980309:'D'-2'2010'1.'/.43:6',-.':>02/:4@:'0'3.6'@-2:40'4:'5:6.E:'1.'>02/6..41.6
0'2-410'.':<76'30F6.'.8.G'%:73',-.'/035-6:'5.H67>:I'D'-2:':575-1.'17:45.'1:'J71:I'5:450
4:3'>0417KL.3'>0667,-.76:3'>020'4:3'375-:KL.3M87275.3',-.'.N7<.2'1.>73L.3'>6->7:73G
O?P?!"?Q'%?P&$!*I'RSSTI'/G'UVW
?<06:'J.X:'>020'.33:3':-506:3'>:6:>5.67B:2'0'>04@.>72.450'9803H9>0C
 67<74:1:'10'):574'6:17NI'6:17>73'37<479>:'6:7B'.I'40'3.45710'9<-6:10I'YE-41:2.450ZI'YF:3.ZG
?'980309:'D'>04371.6:1:'6:17>:8'/06,-.'F-3>:'.N/87>75:6'03'>04>.7503',-.'.35[0'4:'F:3.'10
/.43:6'.'10':<76G'$4J.357<:':3'6:\B.3I'03'/674>\/703',-.'067.45:2'4033:'.N735]4>7:G
 '>04@.>72.450'9803H9>0'/01.'3.6'67<06030I'/073'0'98H30E0'1.J.'173/06'1.'-2'2D5010':'92
1.'/60>.1.6'>02'67<06'4:'74J.357<:K[0G
*[0'Ĵ6703'2D50103'/:6:'/60>.1.6':'74J.357<:KL.3'.'1.3.4J08J.6'-2'/.43:2.450'67<06030I
E-41:2.45:10I'>0.6.45.'.'.N/6.330'4-2:'874<-:<.2'5:2FD2'67<0603:G' 3'>04>.7503'1.J.2
3.6'>8:6:2.45.'1.947103G
&.6'>020'>:6:>5.6\357>:'0'*:F.6'.2'>04X-450G'*7<479>:',-.':'980309:'D'<80F:87B:45.'/06,-.I
:0'.N:274:6I'0F3.6J:'03'17J.6303':3/.>503'1.'-2'/60F8.2:'.'/06'J73:6'0'5010I'.8:'3.'5064:
745.6173>7/874:6G
I'�04>8-7M3.'.45[0I',-.'0'>04@.>72.450'9803H9>0_I'I'YGGG403'/.6275.'5.6'2:73'1.'-2:'172.43[0'OGGGWG'̀':'980309:',-.'1̂'0
1735:4>7:2.450'/:6:':':J:87:K[0'103'E-41:2.4503'103':503'@-2:403'.'103'943':',-.'.8.3'3.'1.3574:2G'OGGGW'A065:450I':
980309:'D':'/0337F7871:1.'1.'56:43>.41]4>7:'@-2:4:I'0-'3.X:I':'>:/:>71:1.'1.'3-/.6:6':'375-:K[0'1:1:'.'4[0'.3>08@71:G'OGGGW'?
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� �����
� !"!�#$%&'()($#$("*#+,#-.!/01$1$23435637$8349:5;1$<==>1$'/$?@/A
BC56DB:8D59C$B:D59EF:BC
C$B!,G(H%&(,*!$B%(,*I�H!$("*J$("*K%*#&(,*($ %+#)!$#$B%L,H%#/
8#"$#�,# 1$!$MN($O$B%L,H%#P
B%L,H%#$O$N&$"#Q(K$K#H%!,# $($!QR(*%S!1$MN($"($#*O&$#!"$T#*!"$'!)(,)!$*K#,"H(,)LU !"/$3$B%L,H%#$)('(,)($)#
%,S("*%+#-.!$&(*V)%H#$!$MN($#$*!K,#$#,# I*%H#$($K(MN(K$(W#*%).!$($H #K(X#$,#$QN"H#$($#' %H#-.!$)($ (%"1$'!)(,)!$"(
N"#K$)($'K()%-Y("$Z*(%"1$'!KO&$S(K%�HJS(%"/
[N#%"$#"$H#K#H*(KI"*%H#"$)!$H!,G(H%&(,*!$H%(,*I�H!P
;#Q(K$K#H%!,# $MN($!Q()(H($#$K(+K#"1$ (%"1$'K%,HI'%!"$($"($H!,*K#'Y($#!$"#Q(K$% N"VK%!1$\"$(&!-Y("$($\"$HK(,-#"/]
;#Q(K$ V+%H!$($"%"*(&J*%H!$'!KMN($#"$%)(%#"$T!K&#&$N&#$!K)(&$H!(K(,*(/
;#Q(K$S(K%�HJS( $($&(*V)%H!1$'!%"$O$'#""IS( $)($(W#&($'#K#$*(K$"N#$'K(*(,".!$H!,�K&#)#$!N$,.!/$
#̂K#$*#,*!$"(+N($N&#$*OH,%H#1$N&$'K!H()%&(,*!/
1$5!$&N,)!$#H#)L&%H!1$T#X(K$H%L,H%#$O$%&'!K*#,*($'!KMN($,!"$'(K&%*($# *(K#K$#$,#*NK(X#$($#$,V"$&("&!"/$_$)#$#H#)(&%#$MN(
"#(&$!$&#%!K$,Z&(K!$)($H%(,*%"*#"U'("MN%"#)!K("/
:̀;Ba4;C$4Db:c:C;C$Ca$BC56DB:8D59C$9DCbdc:BC
e!HL$"#Q($!$MN($"%+,%�H#$#$'# #SK#$K( %+%.!P
3""%"*#$#!$H!&(KH%# $T(%*!$'( !$8%,%"*OK%!$)#$()NH#-.!$($H%L,H%#$)#$4('ZQ %H#$)#$8#H()f,%#$MN($T# #$"!QK($#
(W%"*L,H%#$)($̀(N"/
eÈDC
C$SI)(!$*K#X$#$K( #-.!$(,*K($!$H!,G(H%&(,*!$H%(,*I�H!$($*(! V+%H!///
D,MN#,*!$!$H!,G(H%&(,*!$H%(,*I�H!$"($TN,)#&(,*#$,#$(S%)L,H%#$)!"$T#*!"$!Q"(KSJS(%"$($#$F% !"!�#$,#$ V+%H#$)(
"(N"$(,N,H%#)!"1$!$H!,G(H%&(,*!$*(! V+%H!$"($'K(!HN'#$H!&$#$K(S( #-.!$)%S%,#/
C$H!,G(H%&(,*!$*(! V+%H!$!N$K( %+%!"!$'#""#$,(H(""#K%#&(,*($'!K$K('K("(,*#-Y("$#Q"*K#*#"$MN($%,gN(,H%#&$#"
#-Y("$,!$&N,)!$)#$S%)#1$Q(&$H!&!$H!,T(K(&$"(,*%)!$\"$#,+Z"*%#"$($%,MN%(*#-Y("$)#$H!,"H%L,H%#/$5("*($'!,*!$,.!"V$K('K("(,*#$N&#$(W' %H#-.!$"!QK($#$!K%+(&$)($*!)#"$#"$H!%"#"$H!&!$)("S( #$!$&!)!$)($)(*(K&%,#)#$HN *NK#
(,*(,)(K$($%,*(K'K(*#K$#$"N#$'KV'K%#$(W%"*L,H%#/
39:e:̀3̀ D
@/$B!KK( #H%!,($#"$H! N,#"1$%)(,*%�H#,)!$!$,!&($)($H#)#$N&#$)#"$H#K#H*(KI"*%H#"$)!$"(,"!$H!&N&1$)("HK%*#"$#Q#%W!h
@/$D"'!,*i,(!7
</$3&(*V)%H!7
>/$D&'IK%H!7
j/$3HKI*%H!7
k/$;NQR(*%S!/
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� �����
� !"#$%&'"()&"*&"%$*&+$",$"&-.&'+/,0+$"012+3+$,$"014)45
� !"#$%&'"()&",61"*&"01710$"0141".'1%7&4$"&",61"*&"()&*2+1,$"&,()$,21"*$%&31'+$5
� !"#$%&'"81'4$31".1'"9):;1*".&**1$+*"$"'&*.&+21"3&"01+*$*<"101''&,31"1"&,=17=+4&,21"&410+1,$7"&"=$71'$2+=1"3&
()&4"1%*&'=$5
� !"#$%&'".'+4>'+1<"&7&4&,2$'"&"*+4.7&*5
� !"#$%&'"()&",61"$.'&*&,2$")4"4?2131"1)"2?0,+0$5
@)$7"$"*&()/,0+$"&,01,2'$3$A
$!"BCDCECFCG
%!"DCBCECGCF
0!"GCFCBCECD
3!"BCECDCFCG
H)*2+I0$2+=$
F5"J171()&"".$'$" "&"".$'$" <",$*"$I'4$2+=$*"$%$+-1K
� !"L"01,M&0+4&,21"31"*&,*1"014)4"*&'>"*&4.'&")4"*$%&'"()&"*&"$8$*2$"3$"=&'3$3&5
� !"L"*$%&'"'$0+1,$7"?"$()&7&"()&"1%&3&0&"'&N'$*"&"*&"$8$*2$"3$*"&41OP&*"&"0'&,3+0&*5
� !"Q"0+/,0+$"()&"3&*&,=17=&41*"M19&<"3&"81'4$"*+*2&4>2+0$"&"'$0+1,$7"9>"&*2$=$".'&*&,2&",$*"0+=+7+;$OP&*"3$
$,2+N)+3$3&5
� !"L"01,M&0+4&,21"0+&,2:I01"?"'$0+1,$7<"4&2R3+01"&"+,8$7:=&75
$!"SCTCSCS
%!"TCTCSCS
0!"TCSCTCS
3!"SCTCTCS
H)*2+I0$2+=$
D5"L%*&'=&"$"7&2'$"3$"4U*+0$"3&"V=$,"W+,*"&"T+21'"X$'2+,*<"YZ$()+71"()&"&)"*&+[<"&"$**+,$7&"$"1.O61"01''&2$K
Z$()+71"()&"&)"*&+
\&4"2)31"4&"3&)"07$'&;$
\&4"2)31"81+".&'4+2+31
\&4"2)31"4&"3&)"0&'2&;$555
Z$()+71"()&"&)"*&+
\&4"2)31"81+".'1+%+31
\&4"2)31"4&"81+".1**:=&7
\&4"2)31"81+"01,0&%+31555
\61"8&0M&+"1*"17M1*
\61"2$.&+"1*"1)=+31*
JM&+'&+<"21()&+<".'1=&+
QM"])̂
_*&+"2131*"1*"*&,2+31*
#R",61"7$=&+"$*"461*
]"?".1'"+**1"()&"&)"4&"*+,21
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� �����
 !"!#$%&#'!()#*('+,-
 !"!#$%&#'!()#*('+,-
 !"!#$%&#'!()#*('+,-
!.#/#'0)(1!#2,)#*%'34!#",#)%25(",#",#6),#"!#4!&7,#58+(1,#",#1,29%1('%25,#1(%258:1,;
3.#/#'0)(1!#2,)#4%'%5%#!,#'<5,",#1,',#+4,1%"('%25,#+!4!#,#1,29%1('%25,#4!1(,2!*;
1.#/#'0)(1!#!+4%)%25!#,#%*%'%25,#)63=%5($,#1!4!15%48)5(1,#",#)%2),#1,'6'#+%4'%!",#+%*!)#1%45%&!)#1,5("(!2!);
".#/#'0)(1!#"%)$%*!#,#1,29%1('%25,#27,#)()5%'>5(1,#58+(1,#",#1,29%1('%25,#1(%258:1,;
?6)5(:1!5($!
@; ,*,A6%#!#*%54!##+!4!# #%#!#*%54!##+!4!# B
CDDDDD.#E#1!'+,2F)#)!3%#1,',#54!5!4#,#),*,G#65(*(&!4#!"63,)#%#+4,$("%21(!4#!)#"%H%)!)#+!4!#)6!#+*!25!I7,G#+,4A6%
!"A6(4(6#,#1,29%1('%25,#2%1%))>4(,#2!#)6!#$("!#1,5("(!2!;
CDDDDD.#E#+2%6',*,J()5!#K4L(2#M('%25#"%',2)54,6#A6%#,#H4!2J,#"64!25%#,#1,&('%25,#*(3%4!#1()5%82!G#6'#!'(2,>1(",G
)('(*!4#!,#H>4'!1,#4%1%(5!",#+!4!#,)#1!),)#"%#34,2A6(5%;
CDDDDD.#NO,#(2$%42,G#H!&#H4(,#+,4A6%#!#P%44!#%)5>#'6(5,#*,2J%#",#Q,*;#O,#$%47,G#!,#1,254>4(,G#!#P%44!#)%#%21,254!#'!()
+4RS('!;T
CDDDDD.#N/#H8)(1!#"%',2)54!#A6%#!)#1,4%)#27,#%S()5%'#%'#)(#'%)'!)G#'!)#)7,#,2"!)#*6'(2,)!)#"%#16'+4('%25,)
"(H%4%25%)G#,35("!)#+%*!#4%H4!I7,#%#4%U%S7,;T
CDDDDD.#NVJ6!#',*%#%'#+%"4!#"64!#5!25,#3!5%#!5<#A6%#H64!;T
!.#QW WQW WQ
3.# WQWQW WQ
1.#QWQW W WQ
".# WQW W W 
?6)5(:1!5($!
���������������� �	
�	�
	��������
����
����
���������
���	������	
�	�
	��
��
���	��������������
�����������
�� �����
� !""#$%!