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Elton da Silva Vargas Wellington da Silva Rehder Márcia Cristina Giunta Peregini NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 NewFast English Book 1 3rd Edition Reviewed and Updated 2018 Márcia Cristina Giunta Peregini - Th e units in this collection start with an image that must be explored. Th e teacher can do this orally in English – target language – so that students can get comfortable with the language from the fi rst class. Aft er the presentation of the image, ask students to speak something or pronounce a few words, whenever possible. - Th ere are oral activities at the beginning of the units. Th e introduction activities they may vary between: oral, written, oral and written or reading activities. - All units end with word list and verb forms. Th ese two items aim to review some of the words and verbs contained in the units studied and learned. - Teacher, the books that integrate the NewFast English collection are a compilation of methods, i.e. communicative, rotary, direct, neurolinguistic, etc. since we have in the classroom a variety of students in their way of learning, it is impossible to standardize a single method. Th ere is no method that guarantees 100% of learning to acquire a language. Th ere are ways for eff ective of learning becomes possible and less boring. - Th e teacher is responsible for the motivation, providing empathy during classes. - Suggestion for this book is that the student prepare each unit before being learned. • Search for brief explanations of the words and verbs contained in word list and verb forms in an English-English dictionary. • Ask students to use the words and verbs researched in the construction of oral phrases, i.e. modeling. So comprehension will be eff ective. ISBN: 978-85-371-0498-9 No unauthorized photocopying. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Viena Gráfi ca & Editora. All rights reserved for EDITORA VIENA Law 9.610/98 and updates Copyright© 2018 - Editora Viena Ltda 3rd Edition Reviewed and Updated - 09/2018 - SCRPardo / SP Authors: Elton da Silva Vargas Wellington da Silva Rehder Márcia Cristina Giunta Peregini Technical review: Ana Carolina Mendes Camilo Joyce dos Santos Polezer Pilato Graphic design and diagramming: Canal 6 Projetos Editoriais www.canal6.com.br Book cover: Agência Z3 www.agenciaz3.com.br Illustrations: Renato Nascimento www.ilustrando.com.br Pictures: Stockxpert Stock.xchng iStockphoto Printing and fi nishing: Viena Gráfi ca & Editora Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP) (Câmara Brasileira do Livro, SP, Brasil) Vargas, Elton da Silva. NewFast English, book 1 / Elton daSilva Vargas, Wellington da Silva Rehder, Márcia Cristina Giunta Peregini / ilustrações Renato Nascimento. - - 3. ed. rev. e ampl. - - Santa Cruz do Rio Pardo, SP : Editora Viena, 2016. ISBN 978-85-371-0498-9 1. Inglês - Estudo e ensino I. Rehder, Wellington da Silva. II. Nascimento, Renato. III. Título. CDD-420.7 Índices para catálogo sistemático: 1. Inglês : Estudo e ensino 420.7 3 three INTRODUCTION - DIALOGUE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 IMPORTANT POINT - THE ALPHABET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 UNIT 1 - HOW ARE YOU? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 ORAL ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - GREETINGS AND FAREWELLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 CONVERSATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - VERB TO BE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 VERB FORMS AND EXPRESSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 UNIT 2 - LET´S BEGIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 ORAL AND WRITTEN ACTIVITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 IMPORTANT EXPRESSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - NUMBERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 UNIT 3 - WHAT IS THIS? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 ORAL ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - GENITIVE CASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 UNIT 4 - ASKING AND GIVING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 ORAL ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - COUNTRIES AND NATIONALITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - VERB TO BE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 UNIT 5 - JOHN’S BEDROOM IS A MESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45 ORAL AND WRITTEN ACTIVITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 CONVERSATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52 Table of contents 4four UNIT 6 - WHAT DO YOU DO? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 ORAL AND WRITTEN ACTIVITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - INDEFINITE ARTICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63 UNIT 7 - TELL ME ABOUT YOUR LIFE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65 ORAL AND WRITTEN ACTIVITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68 CONVERSATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - ADVERBS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72 UNIT 8 - WHERE DOES HELLEN WORK? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 ORAL ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - THE THIRD PERSON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78 READING PRACTICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80 CONVERSATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - DAYS OF THE WEEK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82 UNIT 9 - WHERE DO YOU LIVE? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83 ORAL ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - PREPOSITIONS - ON - IN - AT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - THIS IS EMILY’S FAMILY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92 UNIT 10 - WHAT ARE YOU DOING? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93 ORAL ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - PRESENT CONTINUOUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - NUMBERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 5 fi ve UNIT 11 - WHERE WERE YOU YESTERDAY? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 ORAL ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - TO BE PAST TENSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - MONTHS OF THE YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 READING PRACTICE - THE SEASONS IN BRAZIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 UNIT 12 - WHAT DID YOU DO LAST SUMMER? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 ORAL ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - REGULAR AND IRREGULAR VERBS - PAST TENSE . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 READING PRACTICE - A LETTER FROM SANDY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 UNIT 13 - WHERE IS THE BANK? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 ORAL ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - THERE + TO BE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - LOCATIONS AND PREPOSITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 READING PRACTICE - PLACES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 UNIT 14 - CAN YOU…? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 ORAL ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - CAN/TO BE ABLE/CAN’T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 133 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 LISTEN AND PRACTICE - DOCTOR RICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 UNIT 15 - I AM GOING TO TRAVEL ON BUSINESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 ORAL AND WRITTEN ACTIVITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - THE IMMEDIATE FUTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - BUSINESS VOCABULARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 READING PRACTICE - NEW YORK AND LONDON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 VERB FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 6six UNIT 16 - BDE ELECTRONICS CAN I HELP YOU? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 ORAL AND WRITTEN ACTIVITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 IMPORTANT POINT 1 - ANSWERING THE PHONE POLITELY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 IMPORTANT POINT 2 - OBJECTS YOU FIND IN AN OFFICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 READING PRACTICE - HOW TO ANSWER THE PHONE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 EXERCISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 WORD LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 About the icons Write Game / fun CD contents Idea Speak / about you Read NOTE: All the New Fast English lessons fi nish with the word list and verb forms. Th ey are recorded and can be found in the CD which is part of the material. Teacher, remember that no method is eff ective if the teacher is not e� cient. Talk in English, communicate and express yourself in English, and show your students that they are able to do the same able by motivating them. Make them feel self-confi dent. INTRODUCTION 7 seven7 seven Dialogue 1. Practice this dialogue with a partner. BA Hello! Hi! My name is I am from My last name is Nice to meet you, too. What is your name? Where are you from? What is your last name? How do you spell your last name? Nice to meet you. (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) INTRODUCTION 8eight A ANSWER B BOOK C CLASSROOM D DICTIONARY E ENGLISH F FAST G GUITAR H HOME I IMPORTANT J JUICE K KEY L LAMP M MOTHER N NAME O OPEN P PENCIL CASE Q QUESTION R READING S SUN T TAXI U UP V VILLAGE W WORLD X X-RAY Y YELLOWSTONE Z ZOO Important Point The Alphabet 2. The alphabet game. Make a paper ball. Stand up. Pass it to a classmate and say the first letter. The person who catches the ball has to say the next letter and so on. John UNIT 1 9 How are you? nine How are you? Start the unit with a warm-up: Greet students individually as soon as they are entering the room (Good morning, aft ernoon, evening - how are you?). Show the students the compliments that will be written on the blackboard and have them practice in class. Introduce each student to his colleagues. Th en check the preparation of the lesson. Students should submit brief English explanations of the words and verbs contained in the Word List and Verb Forms. UNIT 1 10 How are you? ten How are you? I am I am this I’m Thank you. And you? Hi Evening Very well Hello Fine, thanks How are you? Oral activity Hi / hello. (Personal) (Personal) Hello / Hi. How are you evening? Very well / fine thanks. fine. Introduce the new vocabulary to the students (greetings) and ask them to complete the spaces with the most appropriate answers. Ask students to read the answers and practice the dialogues between them. UNIT 1 11 How are you? eleven Important Point 1 Greetings and farewells Hello Take care Good morning Bye-bye How are you? Good night Good afternoon Good-bye Good evening See you tomorrow Alright Well Very well Fine Bye-bye! HELEN: Good morning, Mrs. Brown. MRS. BROWN: Good morning Helen. HELEN: How are you this morning? MRS. BROWN: I’m very well. And you? HELEN: Fine, thanks. How is Mr. Brown? MRS. BROWN: He is fine, thank you. HELEN: Good bye, Mrs. Brown. MRS. BROWN: Good bye, Helen. How are you, Mrs. Brown? Dialogue To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their books closed. Play the track and ask them about what they think the dialogue is about. Play the track one more time for students to follow with the books open. Suggest that they practice dialogue. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain the greetings and goodbyes. Help them if they need translation with a few words. Read the examples for them and ask them to repeat the words. UNIT 1 12 How are you? Examples: A: Hello, Bill. How are you? B: Fine, thanks. And you? A: How are you this evening? B: Very well, thank you. A: How are you this afternoon? B: Fine, thanks. How are you? A: Good bye, Helen. See you tomorrow morning. B: Good bye, Mrs. Brown. See you tomorrow. Exercises 1. Fill in the blanks using your own words. a. you tomorrow. b. How are tonight? c. well, thanks. d. , thank you. e. evening, Mr. Green. f. How are you evening? g. Good . h. are you? 2. Practice the conversation on page thirteen with a partner. twelve See you Very I am fine Good this morning / afternoon / evening How Off er the students a few minutes so they can do the exercise.Students can develop this exercise in pairs or individually and report the answers to their corrections. Play the track for students to follow the dialogue in the book. Th en divide the students into pairs and ask them to practice reading. You can print this conversation with larger-sized letters, shu� e sentences, divide students into two groups, and ask them to put the dialogue in order. When they complete the activity, ask students to look in their books and check if the dialogue is correct. Ask them to form threesomes to make the role play of the dialogue. Read the contents of this small dialogue to the students and then ask them to form pairs for a role play of it. UNIT 1 13 How are you? thirteen Conversation HARRY: Good morning! How are you this morning? PAUL: I’m just fine, thanks. And how are you? HARRY: Fine, thanks. Are you a student? PAUL: Yes, I am. And you? Are you a student too? HARRY: Yes. My name is Long. PAUL: What’s your first name? HARRY: My first name is Harry. My name is Harry Long. PAUL: I am Paul. HARRY: What’s your last name, Paul? PAUL: My last name is Johnson. PAUL: My name is Paul Johnson. HARRY: How do you spell your last name? PAUL: Johnson. J-O-H-N-S-O-N. HARRY: Nice to meet you, Paul. PAUL: Nice to meet you too, Harry. PAUL : This is Sarah. She is my girlfriend. HARRY: Nice to meet you, Sarah. SARAH: Nice to meet you too, Harry. PAUL: We are in the same classroom. SARAH: Mr. Green is our teacher. UNIT 1 14 How are you? fourteen Important Point 2 Verb To Be I am (I’m) Paul. You are (You’re) a student. He is (He’s) my friend. Mr. Green Mr. Green’s a teacher. She is (She’s) Sarah. Sarah Sarah’s my girlfriend. It is (It’s) a pen. We are (We’re) in the same classroom. They are (They’re) in the school. 3. Use the right verb form: AM, ARE or IS. a. She very well, thank you. b. Mr. and Mrs. Green teachers. c. Bill and Helen very well. d. Bill my boyfriend. e. Helen in my classroom. f. I fine. Thanks. g. It my pencil. h. Sarah and I at school. i. How you? j. He and my sister at the club now. k. Mrs. Green a teacher. l. Paul, Harry and Sarah students. m. We at school. n. They at home. They aren´t at the restaurant. is are are is is are is are are is are are are am Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the Verb to Be in your a� rmative form. Read the examples for them. Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track to check. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. UNIT 1 15 How are you? fi fteen 4. Make sentences using these words. is • she • am • in hospital • big • Helen and Bill fine • white • I • are • the dog • friends 5. Find the words. C A U Y J B C O R T N G M J K N U O K T C S F Y Y I O Y O U O I I M O G G U H N M Z C R E O Q O D M O R N I N G T F T G N A W E O R F T F A R L J N U R S C A R E T L E M L K I M I E A E R R L E I N E R N L O B T A R E O E O O W A E E X C B F C W A W F Y M W V S P E L L A L R I G H T X E A G Y A D E afternoon tomorrow spell name evening alright morning well you care She and I are friends. She is at the hospital. / She is in hospital. Hellen and Bill are fine. I am at the big white hospital. N O O N R E T F L R I G H T XA EC A GO R N I T O O R O W R M Y O U S P E L L A M N G N U K I M R N A E W E V L L K N W M E Find the 10 words on the crossword Do the exercise and proceed with the lesson. Students must build sentences using the words given. Ask students to read your answers. UNIT 1 16 How are you? sixteen 6. The best memory! Choose a classmate and introduce him / her to your group. Example: This is He is from He is a Now, make 6 sentences using the words from the word list. Word list Afternoon Big Boyfriend Car Classroom Evening Fine Friends Girlfriend Miss Morning Mr. Mrs. Nice Night School Students Teacher Today Tomorrow Tonight my friend. (Personal) (Personal) – Good afternoon, this is Mrs. White. – My teacher is at school. – See you tomorrow. – Miss Green is at school tonight. – My classroom is big. It is an oral exercise with the objectives of using the vocabulary learned. Choose a classmate and introduce it to the group. “What is your name?” “Where are you from?” “What is your occupation?” Introduce yourself before you start the proposed activity. It is a written exercise with the goals of fi xing the learned vocabulary. Students must choose 6 words from the word list and build a sentence for each chosen word. UNIT 1 17 How are you? seventeen Exercises 1. Test your verbs. a. He my classmate. b. They in the same classroom. c. She’ the English teacher. d. I at school now. e. We’ friends. f. You an English student. g. Helen and Bill cousins. h. Sarah, Harry and Paul the new students. i. What’ your name? j. How old you? k. How old your mother/father? l. Who I? m. You’ my students. Verb forms Expressions am are is see hi/hello good morning good afternoon good evening good night good bye bye thanks is are s are re am is are s are re am are Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat with your books closed. Aft er listening and repeating, distribute the words and verbs to each one so that do the modeling once again if necessary. Create sentences with the vocabulary and verbs off ered. Students must complete the spaces with the correct verb. Aft er completing the spaces, ask a volunteer to read their answers and compare them with the other students. UNIT 1 18 How are you? eighteen Notes UNIT 2 19 Let’s begin nineteen Let’s begin Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students should introduce brief explanations in English of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up, doing an image analysis at the beginning of the unit, make sentences like “Let’s begin lesson 2”, “Let’s study”, “Let’s get down to work” and explain to them the use of “Let’s”. UNIT 2 20 Let’s begin twenty Let’s + Verbs How many verbs are you able to associate? Let’s... Oral and written activities Pick up the verbs from the box below. have dinner • study • play cards • listen to music • write • read • work • ride a horse Let’s... Let’s... Let’s... Let’s... Let’s... Let’s... Let’s... Let’s... Let’s... Let’s... Let’s... Let’s... Write. Listen to music! Play cards! Ride a horse. Read! Study! Have dinner! Work. Study! Read! Introduce the new vocabulary to the students and ask them to associate the verbs with the fi gures. Show students that they don’t always need a dictionary to learn a foreign language. Ask students to read the answers. UNIT 2 21 Let’s begin twenty-one Let’s Begin BILL: Good morning, John. How are you? JOHN: I’m fine, thanks, Bill. Please come in. BILL: Thank you. How is Mrs. Smith today? JOHN: She’s very well, thanks. BILL: Please sit down, John. JOHN: Thank you. BILL: Let’s read lesson three. JOHN: Fine. MR. GREEN: Good evening, Mr. Brown. MR. BROWN: Good evening, how are you this evening?MR. GREEN: I’m very well. And how are you? MR. BROWN: I’m fine, thanks. MR. GREEN: Please, come in and sit down, Mr. Brown. It’s time to begin. MR. BROWN: That’s fine. Let ś begin. TEACHER: Let’s begin! PAMELA: Please, teacher. How do you say “borracha” in English? TEACHER: You say “eraser”. PAMELA: Thanks. And how do you say “pegar emprestado”? TEACHER: You say “borrow”. PAMELA: Can I borrow your eraser, Chris? CHRIS: Of course, here you are. PAMELA: Thank you. HELEN: Hello, Betty. BETTY: Good afternoon, Helen. HELEN: It’s time to study now. BETTY: Fine. Let’s begin the lesson. HELEN: Please open your book, Betty. Repeat the dialogues. BETTY: Yes, Let’s read lesson five. Let’s Begin Let’s read lesson three. Fine. Fine. Let’s begin the lesson. Yes, Let’s read lesson five. Yes, Let’s read lesson five. Thanks. And how do you 2 3 4 1 Dialogue Dialogue Dialogue Dialogue To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their books closed. Play the track and ask them what the dialogue is about. Play the track one more time so that students follow up with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue. UNIT 2 22 Let’s begin twenty-two Important Expressions Come in, please. Stand up. Close your books, please. Read, please. It’s time to begin. This is lesson two. Sit down. Open your dictionaries, please. Listen and repeat. That’s fine. Let’s begin now. Repeat please. © iS to ck ph ot o. co m /h id es y Play the track and ask students to repeat next. For the comprehension of these expressions is very positive the use of the body language. To practice the “Classroom instructions”, students can play Hangman. Divide students in two groups, a group must choose the word to be used on the hangman and the other one guesses the mysterious word. UNIT 2 23 Let’s begin twenty-three Exercises 1. Use the right word. repeat • stand • come • time • listen • open • close sit • read • say • fine • begin • pay • take a. up, please. b. in now. c. It’s to begin. d. please. e. and repeat. f. Please, your dictionaries. g. the dialogue on page 21, please. h. down, please. i. How do you “TAREFA” in English? j. the books on page 23. k. Let’s . l. attention. m. That’s . n. notes. 2. Match the columns. A B a. How do you say “caneta” in English? the dialogue. b. Can I borrow your pen? after me. c. Please, come in and you say “pen”. d. It´s time to read Yes, of course. e. Please, listen to meet your classmates. f. Repeat the word list. Stand Come time Repeat Listen close Read Sit say Open begin Pay fine Take D F A B C E Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. Students must relate to the beginning with the end of the sentence. Aft er doing the exercise, repeat aloud the sentences from the letter A to F so they can complete. Try repeating the exercise so they do the same with the closed books. UNIT 2 24 Let’s begin twenty-four 3. Group work. Simon says: Give instructions to your classmates. E.g. Simon says “open your notebooks”; Important Point 1 Numbers 0 zero 5 five 1 one 6 six 2 two 7 seven 3 three 8 eight 4 four 9 nine 10 ten + plus - minus x times : divided by Exercises 1. What is the result? a. seven - two = b. three + six = c. four - one = d. six + two = e. nine - four = f. eight + one = g. two + three + five = h. ten - two + one = i. ten : two + one = j. two x four - two = k. nine x one - eight = plus minus divided by Times five nine three eight five nine ten nine six six one “Simon Says” is an American game in which you have to obey an order whenever it starts with “Simon says”. A student must give instructions to others using the command “Simon says” and the rest must obey what has been said. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. To practice numbers, you can write numbers from 0 to 10 on small pieces of paper. If you have 5 students in your class, make sure each student take 2 pieces of paper. Keep number 10 to yourself. Students are supposed to count down according to the number they have picked. You start the game by saying “ten”. You can ask them to put these numbers in a certain order, for example, only the even ones, only the odd ones.You can also make a telephone book. Ask students to give their telephone numbers. Write them on the board. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer to questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. UNIT 2 25 Let’s begin twenty-fi ve 2. Group work. Competition. Cut pieces of paper. On each piece, write a number from 0 to 5. Put them in a bag. Get two numbers out of the bag. Add or correct them. 3. Pair work. With a partner, take turns counting only the odd num bers. Then, count only the even numbers. Word list To begin To borrow To close To come in To give To listen To match To open To read To repeat To stand up To study To sit down To take Verb forms Book Class Dictionary Good Lesson Let’s Notebook Please Program That’s This Time Play the track for this content and ask students. Repeat with their closed books. Aft er listening and distribute the words and verbs for each one to do do the modeling once again if necessary. Create sentences with the vocabulary and verbs off ered. UNIT 2 26 Let’s begin twenty-six Notes UNIT 3 27 What is this? twenty-seven What is this? Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students must introduce brief English explanations of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up, ask students: - What are these women talking about? - What is this woman wearing? (pointing to one of them) What is this woman wearing? (pointing to the other) Use the start image of the unit to try to make connections with the grammatical content that will be learned. (Point to the objects in the image and ask: What is this? Th is is a bench, this is a notebook, this is a tree...). UNIT 3 28 What is this? twenty-eight Oral activity This ➜ singular These ➜ plural This is (a / an) These are Introduce to students “when” and “how” to use the DemonstrativePronouns show the position of an element in relation to the people of the speech- singular: THIS and the plural: THESE) and indefi nite articles (determines the noun so imprecise, indicating that, this is simple representative of a given species. When the word begins with a vowel sound use, e.g. an apple; and when the word begins with a consonant sound use, e.g. the ball). Make sentences to illustrate the use of grammar to students. UNIT 3 29 What is this? twenty-nine What is this? Questions and answers. 1. Game. Put some objects in a dark bag and give it to a classmate. He/She has to guess what the objects inside the bag are. JENNIFER: What’s this? SUE: This is a notebook. JENNIFER: Is it your notebook? SUE: Yes, and this is my bag. JENNIFER: And is this your ruler? SUE: No, it’s Janet’s. JENNIFER: Is this Janet’s pen? SUE: No, her pen is different. JENNIFER: Oh, it ś Fred’s. His name is here. SUE: Jennifer, what is our classroom number? JENNIFER: It is 301 A. SUE: Fred and Janet are in a different classes. Their class room number is 301 B. JENNIFER: They are in Mr. Platt’s class and we are in Mrs. Nicholson’s class. SUE: Our classroom is near the patio and their class room is near the cafeteria. To listen the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their books closed. Play the track and ask questions to students based on track, for example: What are the women talking about? Whose ruler is it? What is their classroom number? Play the track once again for students to follow along with the books open. Suggests that practice the dialogue. UNIT 3 30 What is this? thirty Important Point 1 Possessive Adjectives I My This is my bag. You Your Is this your ruler? He His His name is here. She Her Her pen is different. It Its Its name is “First World” We Our What is our classroom number? They Their Their classroom number is 301B. Important Point 2 Genitive Case: ’S It is Janet’s ruler. It’s Fred’s pen. They are in Mr. Platt’s class. We are in Mrs. Nicholson’s class. Two-months holiday. Today newspaper. My brother-in-law’s new car. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of possessive adjectives. Th at for each pronoun. We have a possessive. Read the examples for them. To display the possessive, you can start using the objects and emphasizing to whom they belong, e.g. Th is is is her book, this is his pencil. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the genitive case through the use of an apostrophe (‘) followed or not S is used primarily to show that something belongs or is associated with someone or something. It’s comes aft er the name of the owner, that will precede it owned. Read the examples for them and do more examples using the students in the room. Ex: Th is is is Mary’s book. UNIT 3 31 What is this? thirty-one Exercises 1. Answer the following questions. a. Whose dictionaries are these? (their) b. Whose pencil is this? (your) c. Whose chairs are these? (my) d. Whose car is this? (her) e. Whose briefcases are these? (my) f. Whose cat is this? (Robert) g. Whose bags are these? (Mr. Green) h. Whose sandwich is this? (Mrs. Green) i. Whose notebooks are these? (your classmate) 2. Use the right possessive: HER - HIS - THEIR - OUR - MY. a. This is Cindy’s pen. It’s pen. b. This is Billy’s desk. It’s desk. c. This is Richard’s notebook. It’s notebook. d. This is David’s briefcase. This is briefcase. These are their dictionaries. This is your pencil. These are my chairs. This is her car. These are my briefcases. This is Robert´s cat / This is his cat. These are Mr. Green´s bags / These are his bags. This is Mrs. Green´s sandwich / This is her sandwich. These are your classmate´s notebooks / These are his notebooks. her his his his Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. UNIT 3 32 What is this? thirty-two e. This is Carol’s cat. It’s cat. f. This is Rita and Sebastian’s classroom. It’s class room. g. We like school. h. This is Sheila and Ben’s car. car is green. i. I am Ann and this is friend. name is Chris tian. j. This is Jim’s bike. It’s bike. k. This is Paul’s CD. It’s CD. l. This is my mother and my father’s house. It’s house. m. We have a nice house. Look! This is house. n. I drive a nice car. It’s car. o. Mary washes car on weekends. p. They love country. q. Jim’s bike is blue. bike is cool. 3. Circle the correct word. MIKE : Is this (Carol’s / he) pencil case? PAUL : No. It isn’t. (Her / hers) pencil case is that pink one. MIKE : Oh, I see. So, the blue one is (Jim’s / your). MEG : Is this (Steve / Steve’s) backpack? JUSTIN : Yes, it is (him / his) backpack. MEG : I have a backpack. (My / mine) backpack is red. JUSTIN : Great! I want one. (You / Your) backpack is nice. 4. Game. Secretly give an object to your teacher. Try to guess to whom the object belongs. Example: Whose eraser is this? I think it is Priscilla’s. her their our their my Her his his their our my her their his (Carol’s / he) (Her / hers) (Jim’s / your) (Steve / Steve’s) (him / his) backpack. (My / mine) (You / Your) Students should circle the best answer to complete sentences. Ask them to read the answers and discuss the answers. UNIT 3 33What is this? thirty-three 5. Answer the questions using ’S. a. Who is that man over there? (Robert – father) b. Whose is the best project? (Steve) c. Whose toys are these? (the children) d. Is this your uncle? (My cousin – friend) e. Whose dictionaries are these? (The students) 6. Change into your native language. a. My friend’s backpack. b. The boy’s friend. c. Two month vacation. d. Yesterday’s paper. e. Paul and Tom are in the same classroom. f. Good morning, how are you today? g. Can I borrow your eraser? That man is Robert’s father. The best project is Steve’s. These toy’s are the children’s. This is my cousin’s friend. These are the student’s dictionaries. My friend’s backpack. The boy’s friend. Two month vacation. Yesterday’s newspaper. Paul and Tom are in the same classroom. Good morning! How are you today? May / can I borrow your eraser? For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. For this exercise students can work in pairs or translate sentences individually. If they want to, they can use the dictionary. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. UNIT 3 34 What is this? thirty-four Word list Notes To answer To drive To guess To think To try To want Verb forms Bag Beautiful Briefcase Case Classroom Desk Different Eraser Friend Here Pen Pencil Pencil case Ruler Schoolbag Vacation Whose Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat with their closed books. Aft er listening and repeating, distribute the words and verbs to each one so that they do the modeling once again if necessary. Th ey should elaborate sentences making use of vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 4 35 Asking and giving information thirty-fi ve Asking and giving informationinformation Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students must introduce brief English explanations of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up: take to the classroom fi gures of fl ags and famous people from all over the country. Introduce the personalities to the students and tell them where the famous are. Talk about your nationalities, and if possible, Tell your students about other people’s curiosity countries or tourist attractions. Ask your students questions like: - What are the countries of the fl ags in the picture? - Where are you from? Use the start image of the unit to try to make links with the grammatical content that will be learned. UNIT 4 36 Asking and giving information thirty-six Countries and Nationalities Oral activity WHERE IS WHERE ARE FROM? FROM? Santos Dumont and Gisele Bündchen You and your classmate Michael Phelps and Nicholas Sparks Prince William Shakira Beyoncé Introduce new vocabulary to students. Use the fi gures that you used in the Warm-up at the beginning of the class to complement the explanation. Ask students to add words to vocabulary and help with the translations. UNIT 4 37 Asking and giving information thirty-seven Asking and giving information STEVE: Are you Brazilian, Janet? JANET: No, I’m not. I am Colombian. STEVE: And where is Jessica from? Is she Brazilian? JANET: No, she isn’t. She is from Argentina. What about you? What is your nationality? STEVE: I am Australian, and my parents are Italian. JANET: Are they in Italy now? STEVE: No, they aren’t. They are on vacation in Bahia. JANET: This excursion is really interesting. There are people from everywhere! STEVE: And suitcases from everywhere, too. Whose suitcase is this? The only iden ti fi cation on it is the green and yellow tag and the initials J.S. JANET: Oh, it is Jane Silva’s. She is Brazilian. Important Point 1 Countries and Nationalities The U.S.A. - American Spain - Spanish England - English Australia - Australian Switzerland - Swiss South Africa - South African Greece - Greek Brazil - Brazilian Turkey - Turkish China - Chinese Portugal - Portuguese Germany - German And where is Jessica from? Is she Brazilian? No, she isn’t. She is from Argentina. What about you? What is your nationality? I am Australian, and my parents are No, they aren’t. They are on vacation in This excursion is really interesting. iden ti fi cation on it is the green Oh, it is Jane Silva’s. She is Asking and giving informationAsking and giving informationAsking and giving information To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their books closed. Play the track and ask them: What is Janet’s nationality? Where is Jessica from? What is Steve’s nationality? Where are Steve’s parents from? Play the track one more time so that students follow up with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the countries and their nationalities. Read to the students slowly and repeat twice or three times. If you want, you can bring to the other classroom examples of countries and nationality. UNIT 4 38 Asking and giving information thirty-eight Important Point 2 Verb to be AFFIRMATIVE INTERROGATIVE NEGATIVE I am Am I...? I am not You are Are you...? You are not He is Is he...? He is not She is Is she...? She is not It is Is it...? It is not We are Are we...? We are not They are Are they...? They are not Observe: What is = What’s Where is = Where’s Whose...is? Exercises 1. Complete with the correct form of verb TO BE: Affirmative, Interrogative or Negative forms. a. Frances and Jeremy in my class. They are in Kelly’s class. b. Jason here? c. Mandy at school. She at the club. d. you Phillip? No, I Phillip. I Paul. e. It a beautifulday! f. Where Tony and Rita? g. We in class. We in the cafeteria. h. she the English teacher? i. They in the library. They in the gym. j. I at school now, doing my homework and studying English. aren´t Is is isn´t Are am not is are aren´t Is are aren´t am am are Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the verb to be in their form Interrogative and Negative. Read the examples for them. Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. UNIT 4 39 Asking and giving information thirty-nine k. Mary Helen at work. She is at her grandparents’. l. he your boyfriend? No, he . m. They in the same unit. n. Junior at the bank? No, he at the store. o. Peter and John scientists. They doctors. p. this man from the USA? No, he from Germany. q. this a good Chinese restaurant? 2. Change into questions. a. They are my friends. b. Ian is a basketball player. c. We are in front of the shopping center. d. She is our Biology teacher. e. I am the English teacher. f. He is in the cafeteria. g. They are in the library preparing a speech. h. That is my friend Harry. i. My teacher is in the classroom. isn´t Is isn´t are Is aren´t Is Is is are is Are they my friends? Is Ian a basketball player? Are we in front of the shopping center? Is she our Biology teacher? Am I the English teacher? Is he in the cafeteria? Are they in the library preparing a speech? Is that my friend Harry? Is my teacher in the classroom? Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. UNIT 4 40 Asking and giving information forty j. These are my classmate’s pens. k. Peter and John are scientists. l. Mary and Helen’s house is near the bakery. 3. Change into negative. a. This is my city. b. I am happy. c. Hector is an engineering student. d. That is your notebook. e. She is our Arts teacher. f. Harry is our classmate. g. We are reading lesson 3. h. They are sad. i. Paul Johnson is in Peter’s class. Are these my classmate´s pens? Are Peter and John scientists? Is Mary and Helen´s house near the bakery? This is not my city. I am not happy. Hector is not an engineering student. That is not your notebook. She is not our Arts teacher. Harry is not our classmate. We are not reading lesson 3. They are not sad. Paul Johnson is not in Peter´s class. Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. UNIT 4 41 Asking and giving information forty-one 4. Circle the correct form. a. This excursion (is / are) very nice. b. (Is / Are) your friends Brazilian? c. Hillary and I (is / are) not from Bolivia. d. (Is / Are) you 17 years old? e. Bart and Greg (is / are) not brothers. f. Mary (is / isn’t) Japanese. She is Chinese. g. My friends (are / aren’t) in town. They are on vacation. h. How old (are / is) you? i. Mr. and Mrs. Green (are / are not) married. They have two children. j. She (is / is not) my sister. She’s just a friend. 5. Give real information. Example: My name is David. My name is not David. My name is Ann. a. Today is very hot. b. My teacher is Jessica. c. My school is in Riode Janeiro. d. My classmates are in the classroom. e. I am in my bedroom. f. I am good at languages. (is / are) (Is / Are) your friends Brazilian? (is / are) (Is / Are) (is / are) not brothers. (is / isn’t) Japanese. She is Chinese. (are / aren’t) (are / is) (are / are not) (is / is not) Today isn´t very hot. Today is warm. My teacher isn´t Jessica. My teacher is... My school isn´t in Rio de Janeiro. My school is... My classmates aren´t in my house. My classmates are at school. I am not in my bedroom. I am at school. I am not good at languages. I am good at... Students should circle the best answer to them to complete the sentences. Ask them to read the answers and discuss them. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. UNIT 4 42 Asking and giving information forty-two g. My mother is a teacher. h. My favorite color is black. i. My friends are at the club now. j. I’m the teacher. k. We are at school in the morning. l. My favorite food is fish. m. My friends are not nice partners. n. English is a difficult language. o. We are in lesson 10. 6. Interview your classmates. Find a person who: is 20 years old. is not from Rio Grande do Sul. is an only child. is at University. is good at Math. is good at Biology. is good at sports. is studying English. is good at swimming. is a good student. is an American. My mother isn´t a teacher. My mother is a... My favorite color isn´t black. My favorite color is... My friends aren´t at the restaurant now. My friends are... I am not the teacher. I am... We aren´t at school in the morning. We are at school in the... My favorite food isn´t fish. My favorite food is... My friends are nice partners. English isn´t a difficult language. We aren´t in lesson 10. We are in lesson... (Personal) Before you begin the interview, tell the students that they can lie when they’re answering the questions, but that they must use the same lie for everyone. Ask students to start interviewing their colleagues in the room and write down their answers. A student of his read his results and say who he think you lied in the answer, for ex: Th e student read: George is at the University. Th en he says: I think George is not at the University, he is at school. UNIT 4 43 Asking and giving information forty-three Verb forms Word list Child Everywhere Excursion Identification Initials Library Nationality Math Parents Research Sad Suitcase Swimming Tag Notes To ask To change To circle To complete To do To interview Play the track for this content and ask students. Repeat with their closed books. Aft er listening and repeat, distribute the words and verbs to each one. So that they do the modeling once again if necessary. Th ey should elaborate sentences making use of the vocabulary and the verbs. UNIT 4 44 Asking and giving information forty-four Notes UNIT 5 45 John’s bedroom is a mess forty-fi ve John’s bedroom is a mess Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students should submit brief explanations in English of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit by analyzing the fi gure at the beginning of the unit and making as many connections as possible with the vocabulary and the grammar that will be learned in the lesson. Read aloud, “John’s bedroom is a mess!”. Point the objects and where they are. Tell her the room is “a mess.” Ask students “Is your bedroom a mess?” / “Is your bedroom organized?”. UNIT 5 46 John’s bedroom is a mess forty-six Where do you keep these things? Oral and written activities broom TV Set stove toaster rug sink armchair feather duster curtains sponge washing machine iron lampshade detergent microwave oven mirror bed garden hose grass toothbrush shovel toilet paper pillow soap alarm clock swimming pool towel blanket lawnmower night table Bathroom Kitchen Backyard Living-room Bedroom Laundry rug, mirror toothbrush toilet paper towel TV, rug armchair curtains mirror, pillow toaster, sink stove, sponge detergente microwave, oven TV, armchair curtains, mirror bed, pillow alarm clock, blanket garden hose, grass shovel, swimming pool lawnmower broom feather duster iron soap night table Introduce new vocabulary to students. Ask them to add words to the vocabulary and help in the translations. Students must write in which room the objects should be. UNIT 5 47 John’s bedroom is a mess forty-seven John´s bedroom is a mess BILL: Please, clean your bedroom, John! JOHN: Ok... Just a moment. BILL: Here you are – scissors, books, notebooks, pencils, and papers. JOHN: Thanks. And where are your things? BILL: My things aren’t here. They are in the living room. JOHN: Is that your jacket? BILL: Yes, it is. And that’s my Eminem CD. JOHN: Very good. Whose dictionary is that? Is it yours? BILL: No, it’s not mine. JOHN: Maybe it is Jennifer’s.Oh, yes. Her name is here. It is hers. To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their closed books. Play the listen and ask them: - How is John’s bedroom? - Where are Bill’s things? - Whose dictionary is that? Play the track one more time so that students follow up with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue. UNIT 5 48 John’s bedroom is a mess forty-eight Important Point 1 Possessive Pronouns I Mine You Yours He His She Hers It Its We Ours You Yours They Theirs Exercises 1. Use the right possessive. a. That’s car. (our / ours) b. That dog is . (my / mine) c. That’s dictionary. (your / yours) d. That’s cat. (their / theirs) e. That pen is . (her / hers) f. That briefcase is . (your / yours) g. That’s classroom. (our / ours) h. That’s paper. (my / mine) i. That’s notebook. (her / hers) j. That blackboard is . (their / theirs) Examples: A: Is that your book? B: Yes, it’s mine. A: Whose pencil is this? Is it yours? B: No, it is not mine. A: Whose notebook is this? B: It is ours. A: Whose dictionary is this? Is it Jack’s? B: Yes, it is his. A: Is this Amanda’s pen? B: Yes, it is. It is hers. A: This radio is Ryan and Tom’s. B: Yes, it is theirs. our mine your their hers yours our my her theirs Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of possessive pronouns. Possessive pronouns should be used with the help of replace the noun in the sentence. Remember to write the pronouns on the blackboard before you start the activity. You can use your objects and the students’ objects for explanation of the matter. Read the examples for them. Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. UNIT 5 49 John’s bedroom is a mess forty-nine 2. Put the things in the right place. clothes objetcs personal use 3. Group Activity. Write a sentence on a piece of paper and give it to your teacher. Don’t write your name. One student has to guess whose handwriting it is. If he/she makes a mistake, the indicated student has to stand up and repeat the ac tivity. Handwriting: Example: DAVID: I think this is hers. (pointing to Maria). MARIA: No, it is not mine. I think it is his. (pointing to Robert) ROBERT: Yes. It is mine. Now, Robert gets another piece of paper and goes on. toothbrush • watch • dress • computer • socks • jacket • CD • tie • skirt • makeup • brush • shoes • mobile phone • toothpaste • briefcase • dictionary • pants • blouse • lipstick • glasses • cap • clock • coat • pajamas Write a sentence. dress socks, tie jacket shirt, pants blouse, cap coat, pajamas watch computer CD, mobile phone, brief case, dictionary clock toothbrush makeup brush, shoes toothpaste lipstick glasses Th is is an exercise for fi xing and practice of vocabulary. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. Another possibility is to have students dictate the words to the teacher who will write the answers given on the blackboard. UNIT 5 50 John’s bedroom is a mess fi fty Conversation First day of class MRS. BROWN: Good morning, Martha. How are you? MARTHA: Fine, thanks. And you? MRS. BROWN: Very well, thank you. MARTHA: Is this my classroom? MRS. BROWN: Yes, it is. MARTHA: Is that my desk? MRS. BROWN: Yes, it is. And are those your books? MARTHA: No, they aren’t. Those books aren’t mine. MRS. BROWN: Where are yours? MARTHA: My books are over there. MRS. BROWN: Are these your pens? MARTHA: Yes, they are. Thank you, teacher. Is it time to begin the class? MRS. BROWN: Yes, it is. Let’s begin lesson one. Important Point 2 Demonstrative Pronouns THIS: Is this my classroom? THAT: Is that my desk? THESE: Are these your pens? THOSE: Are those your books? Exercises 1. Complete the sentences with THIS IS or THESE ARE. a. her pencils. b. his notebook. These are This is To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, they must have their books closed. Play the track and ask students questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension. Play the track one more time for students to follow with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of demonstrative pronouns. Introduce the demonstrative pronouns, it is important to have many points of references in the classroom, so students draw their own conclusions about this/these (near) or that/ those (far) also the diff erence between this/that (singular) and these/those (plural). Read the examples for them. Ask them to deduct the rule. Students can transcribe the contents of the track to that fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. UNIT 5 51 John’s bedroom is a mess fi fty-one c. my briefcase. d. her dictionaries. e. your desk. f. my computer. g. the new lesson. h. our teachers. i. my friends. j. their socks. k. her lipsticks. l. their watches. m. your caps. 2. Organize these sentences. a. And - Thomas - are - those - Susan. b. My - this - diary - is.c. Teacher - that - is - my. d. Papers - mine - these - are. e. Hospital - is - a - my - there - house - near. f. The - on - floor - the - mine - are - books. g. Phone - her - this - mobile - is. h. Bathroom - toothbrush - the - in - her - is. This is These are This is This is This is These are These are These are These are These are These are Those are Thomas and Susan’s. This is my diary. That is my teacher. These papers are mine. There is a hospital near my house. The books on the floor are mine. This is her mobile phone. Her toothbrush is in the bathroom. For this exercise students can work in pairs or unscramble the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. UNIT 5 52 John’s bedroom is a mess fi fty-two To clean To cut To decorate To draw To go on To organize To point To prepare To write 3. Group Activity. Prepare posters to decorate your classroom. Draw pictures of objects or cut them from magazines. Write under each one: “This is.... / These are....’’ Word list Blanket Blouse Brush Cap CD Clock Clothes Coat Computer Desk Diary Dress Glasses Jacket Lessons Lipstick Mess Mobile phone Page Pants Papers Pencils Pens Pillow Scissors Shoes Skirt Socks Teacher Things Tie Toothbrush Toothpaste Watch What Where Verb forms Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat with their closed books. Aft er listening and repeating, distribute the words and verbs to each one so that they do the modeling once again if necessary. Create sentences making use of vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 5 53 John’s bedroom is a mess fi fty-three Notes UNIT 5 54 John’s bedroom is a mess fi fty-four Notes UNIT 6 55 What do you do? fi fty-fi ve What do you do? Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students should submit brief explanations in English of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a few questions based on the fi gure at the beginning of unit 6 and the grammar that will be displayed in the unit. Questions like: - What is your profession? - Where do you work? - What are these men profession? - Where do they work? UNIT 6 56 What do you do? fi fty-six What do you know about the people below? What do they do? Oral and written activities How about you? What’s your occupation? I’m (a/an) doctor baker fireman accountant bus driver electrician gardener nurse seamstress farmer computer programmer secretary hairdresser architect computer programmer seamstress fireman doctor gardener nurse accountant architect farmer bus driver hairdresser electrician secretary baker Introduce new vocabulary to students: professions. Ask students to add words to the vocabulary and help with the translations. You can also make use of the “body language” or mimes, introducing professions cited in this activity. Aft er you have sorted the images, ask them to answer the question at the end of the page. UNIT 6 57 What do you do? fi fty-seven What do you do? HARRY: Hello. I’m Harry Long. JACK: Hello, Harry. I’m Jack Smith. HARRY: Are you a student, Jack? JACK: No, I’m not. I’m the Math teacher. HARRY: Really? JACK: Yes, I am. What about you? HARRY: I’m a teacher too. And who is that lady over there? Is she a teacher or a student? JACK: She is the English teacher. HARRY: Is that man a student? JACK: No, he’s not. He’s a doctor. That’s Dr. Rice. HARRY: This is my first day here. I am the new Geography teacher. JACK: Welcome, Harry. Let me introduce you to the other teachers. HARRY: Thanks a lot. At school What is your occupation? Listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their closed books. Play the track and make students questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension. Play the track one more time so that students follow up with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue. UNIT 6 58 What do you do? fi fty-eight Exercises 1. Match people and occupations. a. David Beckham singer b. Oscar Niemeyer model c. J. K. Rowling soccer player d. Gisele Bündchen actress e. Sandra Bullock architect f. Jimmy Fallon writer g. Michael Jackson TV anchor h. Oprah Winfrey TV presenter 2. In your school, who is the... Secretary? Teacher? Principal? 3. In your house, what is your... Father’s occupation? Mother’s occupation? Your occupation? 4. What is your... Cousin’s occupation? Uncle’s occupation? Aunt’s occupation? a. David Beckham David Beckham David Beckham David Beckham David Beckham G (Personal) D A E B C H F (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) Students must relate to the famous with their respective professions. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions in pairs or answer the questions individually. It could be a dynamic. If students do not know the school staff , students do not know the school staff , students do not know the school staff , students do not know the school staff , students do not know the school staff , ask them to address them, introduce themselves and ask each other’s names. Off er a few minutes for they can answer the questions and make the answer the questions and make the answer the questions and make the correction with them orally. Provide time for the students to answer the questions and the answer the questions and the correction with them orally. UNIT 6 59 What do you do? fi fty-nine 5. In your classroom, what is/are your classmate’s (s’) occupation (s)?6. What are other occupations you know? 7. What are other occupations your classmates know? 8. People and occupations don’t match. Correct the exercises. Example: Machado de Assis is an architect. (INCORRECT) Machado de Assis isn’t an architect. He is a writer. (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. Ask students to stand up, the colleague’s name and question the profession of each one. For this unit, students can use a dictionary to search for other a dictionary to search for other a dictionary to search for other a dictionary to search for other a dictionary to search for other a dictionary to search for other professions. Ask students to stand up and other colleagues professions mentioned by colleagues professions mentioned by colleagues professions mentioned by colleagues professions mentioned by colleagues professions mentioned by colleagues professions mentioned by them. UNIT 6 60 What do you do? sixty a. Elvis Presley is an actor. (singer) b. Oprah Winfrey and Ellen DeGeneres are singers. (TV presenters) c. Oscar Niemeyer is a tennis player. (architect)d. Fernando Henrique Cardoso is an engineer. (sociologist) e. Jennifer Aniston is a veterinarian. (actress) f. Will Smith is an architect. (actor) g. Stephenie Meyer is a singer. (writer) h. Cristiano Ronaldo is an actor. (soccer player) 9. Who works... a. in an office? b. in a hospital? c. in a school? d. in a television network? e. in a restaurant? Elvis Presley isn´t an actor. Elvis Presley is a singer. Oprah Winfrey and Ellen DeGeneres aren´t singers. They are TV presenters. Oscar Niemeyer isn´t a tennis player. He is an architect. Fernando Henrique Cardoso isn´t an engineer. He is a sociologist. Jennifer Aniston isn´t a veterinarian. Jennifer Aniston is an actress. Will Smith isn´t an architect. He is an actor. Stephenie Meyer isn´t a singer. Stephenie Meyer is a writer. Cristiano Ronaldo isn´t an actor. He is a soccer player. office boy secretary doctor nurse teacher principal reporterTV presenter, waiter cook businessman secretary actor, actress waitress Orally students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Suggest more than one profession per location. UNIT 6 61 What do you do? sixty-one 10. Group Work. Mime an occupation. Your classmates have to guess what professional you are miming. Important Point 1 Indefinite Article A AN soccer player engineer teacher architect journalist actor Exercises 1. Complete with A , AN or NOTHING (x). a. Joanna Prado is dancer. b. Zeca Camargo is TV presenter. c. Leonardo di Caprio is actor. d. William Bonner is journalist. e. Luana Piovanni is actress. f. Socrates and Zico are soccer players. g. Alanis Morissete is singer. h. Patrícia and Luana are friends. i. Eric is old friend. j. John is English student. no article with plurals (actors, teachers...) a a an a an x a x an an Exercise for fixing vocabulary. A student should choose a profession and describe it using MIME while others students should guess what the profession is. Play the track file and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the indefinite articles. To exemplify, use sentences such as: This is a dictionary, this is an English dictionary; I am a teacher, I am an English teacher. Emphasize the difference between A and AN. After examples and explanations are given, ask students to make sentences using the grammar learned. Students can transcribe the contents of the track to that fill in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track to check. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. UNIT 6 62 What do you do? sixty-two 2. Use the right word. are • an • who • teacher • a • where • twenty • desks • old • your a. Jack Smith is doctor. b. Is that lady your ? c. I’m engineer. d. are those people? e. We students. f. are you from? g. How are you? h. I´m years old. i. Is this cap? j. Look! These are dirty. 3. Circle the correct word. a. am a professor. my / I / he b. are doctors. we / our / Bob c. is that lady? what / her / who d. Is our dictionary? these / that / those e. is my cat. It / we / Its f. Is is an engineer? am / these / Mary g. name is Gilbert. he / his / these h. They musicians. are / a / an i. That is Spitfire. Mr. / her / his. j. What’s occupation? I / who / your k. Is car parked in the parking lot? him / his / its a teacher an Who are Where old twenty your desks I We Who that It Mary His are Mr. your his Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. Students should choose the best answer to them to complete the sentences. Ask them to read the answers and discuss them. UNIT 6 63 What do you do? sixty-three Word list Verb forms Actor Actress Architect Dancer Doctor (Dr.) Engineer Journalist Lady Model Over there People Person Player President Professor Really Reporter Student TV anchor Who Writer To correct To look To mime Play the track for this content and ask students that repeat with your closed books. Aft er listening and repeating, distribute the words and verbs to each one so that they do the modeling once again if necessary. Th ey should elaborate sentences making use of vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 6 64 What do you do? sixty-four Notes UNIT 7 65 Tell me about your life sixty-fi ve Tell me about your life Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students must introduce brief English explanations of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Use the start image of the unit to try to make connections with the Grammar content that will be learned. Do a warm-up with the initial image. Ask students what languages do you speak? UNIT 7 66 Tell me about your life sixty-six I alwaysName other daily activities! ✎ take a shower ✎ clean the house ✎ study ✎ work in the morning in the afternoon in the evening at night ALWAYS FREQUENTLY GENERALLY USUALLY OFTEN SOMETIMES OCCASIONALLY RARELY NEVER Oral and written activities What do you do every day? What’s your daily routine? 100% 50% 0% (Personal) Start the lesson by telling your students some activities daily you do, like the time you wake up, drink coff ee in the morning, go to work, the period you work. When you talk about their daily activities, don’t mention time periods of the day, use also adverbs of frequency. Th e students have to do the same thing. Ask them what they usually normally sometimes they do. Introduce to them: In the morning, in the aft ernoon, in the evening and at night. UNIT 7 67 Tell me about your life sixty-seven Tell me about your life My name is Martha, I have many friends. I like to go to school in the morning, I walk to school because I don’t drive and I don’t have a car. I don’t work. And you? Martha and Helen HELEN: Martha, do you have a book? MARTHA: Yes, but I don’t know where my book is now. HELEN: Here’s a book. Is it yours? MARTHA: I don’t know. Is it an Italian book? HELEN: No, it isn’t. It is an English book. MARTHA: That’s not my book. HELEN: Do you speak Italian? MARTHA: Yes, I speak Italian and Spanish. HELEN: Do you like languages? MARTHA: I love languages. Important Point 1 The Simple Present Tense Affirmative, Negative and Interrogative. AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE I speak Italian. I don’t speak Italian. Do you speak a foreign language? I love languages. I don’t drive. Do you speak Italian? I walk to school. I don’t have a car. Do you like languages? Aft er students talk about their daily activities on the previous page, ask them to write a little bit about what they talked about. To listen to the track fi le for To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their closed books. Play have their closed books. Play the track and ask students questions based on the questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension.comprehension. Play the track one more time so that students follow up with the books open. Suggest that the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue. Before play the track for the Before play the track for the second time, ask students: - “Do you speak any other - “Do you speak any other language?”, - “Do you speak English?”.- “Do you speak English?”. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of simple present and its auxiliary to the development of sentences in the negative and interrogative. Give more examples to students: I like..., I don’t like..., Do you like...? I have..., I don’t have..., Do you have...?, I play..., I don’t play..., Do you play...? Read the examples for them. UNIT 7 68 Tell me about your life sixty-eight Exercises 1. Circle the correct verb. a. I one sister. have / like b. We English. work / speak c. Debby and Richard this school. like / speak d. I don’t for this company. have / work e. Hellen and Martha to the same school. eat / go f. Steve and John home at 6:30 p.m. watch / leave g. We early in the morning. sleep / get up h. I don’t TV in the afternoon. watch / eat i. My parents don’t meat every day. eat / leave j. I don’t for this school. work / finish 2. Complete the conversations with the verbs below. speak • have • like A: Do you a CD player? B: Yes , and I many CDs. A: Do you samba? B: No, I samba. I pop music. A: Do you Por tu guese? B: No, I Portuguese. but I Spanish. have speak like work go leave get up watch eat work have have like don´t like like speak don´t speak speak Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fi ll in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. UNIT 7 69 Tell me about your life sixty-nine Conversation John’s Routine BILL: What time do you get up every day, John? JOHN: I usually get up early. I get up at 6 o’clock. BILL: Do you get up at 6:00 every day? JOHN: No. Sometimes I get up at 8 o’clock. BILL: What do you do after you get up? JOHN: After I get up, I take a shower and get dressed. BILL: What do you do after you get dressed? JOHN: After I get dressed, I always have breakfast. BILL: And then what? What do you do after you have break fast? JOHN: After breakfast, I go to work. BILL: What time do you leave home for work? JOHN: I usually leave home at about 8:45 a.m. BILL: Do you drive to work? JOHN: No, I never drive to work. I take the bus. “WH” Questions Who • Where • Why • When What • Which • Whose 3. Write down 5 things you like and 5 things you don’t like. What time do you leave home for work? I usually leave home at about 8:45 a.m. No, I never drive to work. I take the bus. (Personal) (Personal) Th is exercise can be given as homework because students will have more time to think about the things they like and what they don’t like. For correction, ask students to read their replies aloud and that the others also repeat aloud for a better comprehension of what was written. To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their closed books. Play the track and ask students questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension. Play the track again so that students follow with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue and change roles. Aft er reading the students of the dialogue, instigate them to talk about their daily routines. Tell the students not to worry about the hours and try to use periods of the day and the adverbsof frequency. Introduce new vocabulary to students: Interrogative Pronouns and help students with translations if they need. UNIT 7 70 Tell me about your life seventy Questions a. What time do you get up every day? b. What do you do after you get up? c. What time do you have breakfast? d. How often do you leave home in the morning? e. How often do you take the bus at 8:00 a.m.? f. How often do you arrive late at work / at school? g. Do you usually go to work or to school in the morning? h. When do you have English classes? i. How often do you have lunch at 12:00 p.m.? j. What time do you go back home? k. What time do you do your English homework? l. What time do you have dinner? m. How often do you watch TV? I get up at... After I get up, I... I have breakfast at... I ........................ leave home in the morning. I ........................ take the bus at 8:00 a.m I ........................ arrive late at work/at school. Yes, I usually go to work or school in the morning or I usually don’t go to work or to school in the morning. I have English classes on... I ........................ have lunch at 12:00 p.m I go back home ........................ . I do my English homework at... I have dinner at... I ........................ watch TV. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report your answers to the corrections. As in some questions appears the expression What time, explain to the students the quick way to talk hours, just so they answer the questions more quickly. (eg: 7:10 a.m. reads if seven ten a.m.. if you want, this exercise can be done individually as homework. UNIT 7 71 Tell me about your life seventy-one Important Point 2 Adverbs I ALWAYS have breakfast. I have breakfast EVERY DAY. I USUALLY get up at 7 o’clock. I SOMETIMES get up at 8 o’clock. SOMETIMES I get up at 8 o’clock. I NEVER drive to work. Every day week month year Once a week Twice a month Three times a year Four times a year Exercises 1. Listen and unscramble. a. Up - sometimes - get - I - early. b. Never - breakfast - we - have. c. Work - usually - time - do - what - go - you - to? d. Go - don’t - school - I - every day - to. e. 9 o’clock - at - always - bus - take - I - the. I sometimes get up early. We never have breakfast. What time do you usually go to work? I don´t go to school every day. I always take the bus at 9 o’ clock. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the adverb of frequency in the simple present. Th at are usually used when we want to say how oft en we make a certain action. Th ey are usually placed between the subject and the verb of the sentence. Read the examples for the students, ask them to repeat and make sentences to check the comprehension. As an extra activity, you can ask students to do a daily routine questions and choosing a classmate to interview. Students can transcribe the contents of the track to unscramble the sentences or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. UNIT 7 72 Tell me about your life seventy-two 2. What are the questions? a. ? After I get dressed, I go to work. b. ? I get up at 6 o’clock. c. ? No. I never take the bus to school. I drive. 3. What’s your daily routine? Write a little story.Word list Verb forms About Bed Big Breakfast Early Late Light Morning Music Night Radio TV To eat To finish To get dressed To get up To go To have To leave To listen (to) To wake up To watch To work (Personal) What do you do after you get dressed What time do you get up Do you take the bus to go to school For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. Ask students to write down everything they do during the day as if they were writing a text. It can be done as homework. Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat with their closed books. Aft er listening and repeat, distribute the words and verbs to each one so that they do the modeling once again if necessary. Th ey should elaborate sentences making use of vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 7 73 Tell me about your life seventy-three Notes UNIT 7 74 Tell me about your life seventy-four Notes UNIT 8 75 Where does Helen work? seventy-fi ve Where does Helen work? Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students should submit brief explanations in English of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Use the start image of the unit to try to make links with the grammatical content that will be learned. - This is Helen. Who is she? - She works in an office. Where does Helen work? - She works on the computer. - What does Helen use to work? - She answers the phone. What does she do? UNIT 8 76 Where does Helen work? seventy-six Oral activity ■ What time does your friend get up? ■ How often does your friend have breakfast at 7:00 a.m.? ■ What time does your friend go to school or go to work? ■ How often does your friend arrive at school or at work at 8:00 a.m.? ■ When does your friend have English classes? ■ How often does your friend have lunch at 12:00 o’clock? ■ What time does your friend go back home? ■ What time does your friend do his / her homework? ■ How often does your friend have dinner at 7:00 p.m.? ■ How often does your friend watch TV? ■ How often does your friend go to bed at 11:00 p.m.? ■ When does your friend visit his / her relatives? My friend (he - she)... Using the information above, write a few lines about your friend. (Personal) Introduce the rules and use of the third-person singular auxiliary in the simple present. To illustrate, use a photo of a famous person to talk about their routine, emphasize the changes in the verbs in the affirmative. So do the same with your students and mention their activities. Finally, ask students to use the questions to interview a classmate. Using the information that the interviewed gave, ask students write a few lines about the colleague’s daily routine. UNIT 8 77 Where does Helen work? seventy-seven Where does Helen work? Helen is a secretary, she works in a big company. She speaks Chi nese and Japanese, and she has English classes, too. She likes to dance. Talk about your best friend. Take all the ideas given and write down a small composition about him or her.Conversation Harry is an excellent teacher GEENA: Harry likes to work here. NATALIE: Yes, and he works in another school too. GEENA: He has many students because he is a good teacher. He likes to play games and he loves to speak with different people. NATALIE: He really is a good person. composition about him or her.Talk about your best friend. Take all the ideas given and write down a small (Personal) Write as much information as possible and make a little text about your best friend. Ask students to be careful about the use of verbs in the third singular person and make the necessary and appropriate changes. To listen to the track file for the first time, the students must have their closed books. Play the track and ask students questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension, such as: - Where does Harry work? - What is his profession? - What does he like to do? Play the track one more time so that students follow up with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue. UNIT 8 78 Where does Helen work? seventy-eight Important Point 1 3rd PERSON He - She - It Compare: I – YOU – WE – THEY HE – SHE – IT like likes work works love loves speak speaks have has teach teaches watch watches study studies cry cries Exercises 1. Complete the blanks with the correct form of the verb in pa ren the ses. a. John (like) Geography. b. I (work) in the Zoo. c. Jenny (speak) many languages. d. My friends and I (have) dogs. e. I (love) you. f. Bill (use) the computer. g. The teacher (teach) English. h. My friends (study) in the morning. i. Junior (have) a green bicycle. j. I (have) two pets. k. The baby (cry) in the morning. likes work speaks have love uses teaches study has have cries Play the track file and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the third singular person in the Simple Present. Read the examples for them and emphasize the change in verbs. For better fixing of the matter, the teacher can cut out of magazines or print images of people and paste into some papers. Around the photos, images of several things that will be used by students to make sentences related to people, for example: A picture of a boy, and around images of CDs, an apple, books, a soccer ball, and students will write sentences like: He has many CDs, he likes to eat apples, he reads very much and he plays soccer. Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fill in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. UNIT 8 79 Where does Helen work? seventy-nine Reading Practice Herbert! My name is Ernest. I have a brother. His name is Herbert. Herbert doesn’t like to get up in the morning. My mother has to call him: “It’s 7 o’clock, Herbert. Get up!” Herbert answers: “Just a moment” and goes back to sleep. I’m different from my brother. I don’t like to get up early, but I have to go to school. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go to the bathroom to take my shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls. My brother Herbert doesn’t have breakfast, doesn’t comb his hair or take a shower in the morning. He does this at night. Complete the chart AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE (he / she / it) Herbert sleeps a lot. Ernest doesn’t sleep a lot. Does he sleep a lot? Ernest has breakfast. Herbert Does he have breakfast? Ernest combs his hair. Herbert Does he comb his hair?doesn´t have doesn´t comb Play the track and ask students to follow with their books open. After reading suggest reading by students. Explore the new vocabulary with them or ask for homework. Some questions can be asked before the initial reading: What do you like to do? What does your friend like to do? What don’t you like to do? What doesn’t your friend like to do? Complete the sentences according to the rules studied. UNIT 8 80 Where does Helen work? eighty Exercises 1. Circle the correct form. a. do / does your sister work? b. No, she don’t / doesn’t work but she studies. c. do / does you like to dance? d. Yes, I do / does. e. Francis has / have a nice car. f. She don’t / doesn’t sleep a lot. g. Where do / does you live? h. I live / lives in Campinas. 2. Use the right verb to complete the sentences. Make changes when necessary. a. I my teeth. brush / comb b. Kim her hair. comb / put on c. We breakfast at 8 o’clock. have / sleep d. Paul TV at night. watch / have e. I usually in the shower. lis ten / shave f. Carol to bed early. go / take g. I on my pajamas. put / forget h. Jenny until late in the morning. wake / sleep i. Paul and Mary Helen English classes in the evening. have / has 3. Interview a classmate. Ask him or her: ➜ What time do you get up? ➜ Do you work? ➜ What do you do in your free time? Does doesn´t Do do has doesn´t do live brush combs have watches shave goes put sleeps have Students can transcribe the contents of the track to fill in the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track for checking. Ask them to read the exercises for them to practice. Students should choose the best answer to them to complete the sentences. Ask them to read the answers and discuss them. In pairs, interview a classmate, reporting their answers in third person. Correct them orally by reproducing the answers correctly so that they perceive the errors if necessary. UNIT 8 81 Where does Helen work? eighty-one ➜ What kind of music do you like? ➜ Where do you live? ➜ Where do you study? ➜ Do you have a boyfriend / girlfriend? 4. Now, write a little composition about your friend.Conversation It´s bedtime MOTHER: Children! It’s bedtime. Go upstairs and go to bed. MARY: Oh, Mother! Do we have to sleep now? It’s still early. BEN: Yes, and it’s Friday. We don’t have to go to school tomorrow. MOTHER: OK. Just 5 minutes. BEN: Do I have to take a shower, Mom? MOTHER: Of course! And don’t forget to wash your ears. MARY: Do I have to put on pajamas, Mom? MOTHER: Yes. They’re in your closet. And brush your teeth, Mary. MARY: Ben has to brush his teeth too. He doesn’t like to do it! BEN: Good night, everybody. See you tomorrow. MOTHER: Good night. Don’t forget to close the windows. BEN: Tomorrow is Saturday. We can play all day in the park. MARY: Yeah! And on Sunday we can swim in the lake! Personal. Teach students how to write a text using third person, if the time is short, ask to third person, if the time is short, ask to third person, if the time is short, ask to third person, if the time is short, ask to third person, if the time is short, ask to third person, if the time is short, ask to do the text as homework. Suggest that it do the text as homework. Suggest that it do the text as homework. Suggest that it do the text as homework. Suggest that it do the text as homework. Suggest that it do the text as homework. Suggest that it be done on a separate sheet so that the teacher can correct and return to the teacher can correct and return to the teacher can correct and return to the teacher can correct and return to the teacher can correct and return to the teacher can correct and return to the students.students. To listen to the track file for the first time, students must have their closed books. Play the track and ask students questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension. Play the track one more time so that they follow up with the books open. Suggest that they prepare a small role-play based on the dialogue they have listen. UNIT 8 82 Where does Helen work? eighty-two Important Point 2 Days of the week Sunday • Monday • Tuesday • Wednesday • Thursday • Friday • Saturday Word list Verb forms Bathroom Before Breakfast Closet Company Downstairs Ears Free Hair Lake Lunch Minute Pajamas Ready Shower Teeth Time Tomorrow Upstairs Windows To brush To call To close To comb To come To dance To forget To jump To like To love To shave To sleep To speak To swim To take To use To wash Play the track file and ask students to repeat the days of the week. Read the examples for them and ask students to make sentences to fix the learned vocabulary. Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat with your closed books. After listening and repeating, distribute the words and verbs to each one so that they do the modeling once again if necessary. They should elaborate sentences making use of vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 9 83 Where do you live? eighty-three Where do you live? Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students must introduce brief English explanations of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up: Use the start image of the unit to try to make connections with the grammatical content that will be learned. – “Where do you live?” – “Do you live in a house or in an apartment?” – “Is your house/apartment big or small?” – “How many rooms are there in your house/apartment?” UNIT 9 84 Where do you live? eighty-four Oral activity What would your house look like? • Where would you like to live? • Describe the house ofyour dreams. • Describe your house. What is the most interesting or impressive “dwelling” you have ever seen? Would you like to live in a castle? Would you like to live in an apartment? Do you know that some people live on boats? At a certain point. On a surface / an area. In an area / volume. Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students must introduce brief English explanations of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up. Use the start image of the unit to try to make connections with the grammatical content that will be learned, in this case, place prepositions: in, on, at. UNIT 9 85 Where do you live? eighty-fi ve Where do you live? Do you have brothers and sisters? What are their names? REGGIE: Where do you live, Martha? MARTHA: I live in Porto Alegre, on Washington Street. Do you know where it is? REGGIE: Yes, I do. I live near there. What’s your address? MARTHA: I live at 1203 Washington Street. I’m Mr. Smith’s next door neighbor. REGGIE: Really? Do you live with your family? MARTHA: Yes, I live with my mother, my brother and my sister. What about you? REGGIE: I live with both of my parents. I’m an only child. Do you have brothers and sisters? MARTHA: Yes, I do. I have one sister and one brother. Come to my house and I will introdu ce you to my sister. House • Apartment • Flat • Boat • Mansion What are their names? Ask students: “Do you have brothers and sisters?”“Do you have brothers and sisters?”“Do you have brothers and sisters?” “What are their names?”“What are their names?” To listen to the track fi le by theTo listen to the track fi le by the fi rst time, students should have their fi rst time, students should have their fi rst time, students should have their closed books. Play the track and make closed books. Play the track and make closed books. Play the track and make students questions based on the text to students questions based on the text to students questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension. Play the track one more time so that Play the track one more time so that Play the track one more time so that students follow with the books open. students follow with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue.Suggest that they practice the dialogue.Suggest that they practice the dialogue. UNIT 9 86 Where do you live? eighty-six Important Point 1 Prepositions On - In - At Where do you live? I live in Porto Alegre. I live on Washington Street. What is your address? It’s 1203 Washington Street. I live at 1203 Washington Street. We use IN: We use ON: We use AT: What is your address? Examples: I leave home at 6:30 a.m. He goes back home at 6:30 p.m. I live at 535, Gonzaga Machado Street. She lives on the 5th floor. I was born in December. I was born on December 10th , 1964. We are at the bank. We are in the classroom. I was born in October. I was born on October 24th. a car, a truck I travel in my car every week. a bus, a train, a ship, a plane I went downtown on the bus. places, address and time I arrived downtown at 10:00 am. In On At cities, months, year street, weekdays, surfaces time, places I live at... Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain the use of prepositions of place (in, on and at). Read the examples for them and complete the rules with them. UNIT 9 87 Where do you live? eighty-seven Exercises 1. Use the right preposition. on • at • in a. I live Central Avenue. b. Mr. Souza lives 205 Roses Boulevard. c. My brother lives Santa Catarina. d. My father and mother live University Drive. e. Do you live 9601 Miller lane? f. Do you live here this city? g. My school is 209 Lincoln Avenue. h. I take the bus Lake Drive. i. There is a drugstore the corner of Second Street. j. We live a nice town. 2. Complete this conversation. FRED: Where do you , Paul? you live near here? PAUL: No, I don’t. I live on the other side of the city . FRED: Do you live Mr. Sullivan? PAUL: Yes, I do. I’m Mr. Sullivan’s next door . FRED: What’s your ? PAUL: 8666 University Drive. FRED: you always him? PAUL: No is a mysterious man. FRED: ? PAUL: Because house is very . on at in on at in at on on in live do alone, near the park near neighbor address I live at / it is Do Mr. Sullivan Why don´t you see him his see dark and weird Ask students individually to complete the sentence using the correct preposition. Suggest reading the answers so they can sediment reading and pronounce. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer to the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers for corrections. UNIT 9 88 Where do you live? eighty-eight 3. Oral activity among classmates – Teacher ask students. a. When is your vacation? b. When do you go to the beach? c. When is Christmas? d. When do you receive presents? e. When do you meet your friends? f. What time do you go to school? g. What time do you go back home? h. What time do you take a shower or a bath? i. When do you go out with your friends? j. What time do you watch TV? k. What time do you go to bed? l. When is your birthday? m. When is the Independence Day? (in your country) n. When is the USA Independence Day? o. When do you go to the mall? 4. Now, close your books and practice the first dialogue with a part ner. Take notes. What’s your classmate’s address? Does your classmate live with his / her parents? Where does your teacher work? (Give the complete address). Where does your teacher live? I have vacation in... I... go to the beach. / I go to the beach in... on... Christmas is in December. I receive presents... I meet my friends... I go to school... I go back home... I take a shower... I go out with my friends... I watch TV... / I ...watch TV. I go to bed... My birthday is... It is on September 7th. It’s on July 4th. I go to the mall... (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report them to corrections. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their them to corrections. Do the exercise with the closed book and practice the fi rst dialogue with the colleague and take notes if necessary. UNIT 9 89 Where do you live? eighty-nine Important Point 2 This is Emily’s family. Paul is Emily’s brother. Sebastian and Eric are Emily’s grandfathers. Emily’s mother is Christine. Philip is Emily’sDiane and Shirley are Emily’s Philip is Christine’s Peter is Emily’s Tina is Emily’s Jason is Emily’s grandfather Sebastian aunt Tina cousin Peter grandmother Diane father Philip son Paul grandfather Eric mother Christine daughter Emily grandmother Shirley uncle Jason brother sister father. grandmothers. husband. cousin. aunt. uncle. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the vocabulary of “Family Tree.” Read the examples for them. UNIT 9 90 Where do you live? ninety Exercises 1. Unscramble the letters and find family members. ons hetrmo restis nuta osiucn Fiwe Rehgadut Nceul Rtrbeoh 2. Find a classmate who: is an only child. has more than 3 brothers or sisters. doesn’t live with his / her grandparents. lives near you. is married. has a girlfriend / boyfriend. has a child or children. has a niece. has a nephew. is not married. son mother sister aunt cousin wife daughter uncle brother (Personal) For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. Unscramble the letters and fi nd the family members. Teacher you will ask the questions generally in order to fi nd a student who has some of these characteristics suggested in the topics. Ask students to stand up and walk around the room questioning the colleague: “Are you an only child?”, “Do you have more than 3 brothers or sisters?”. In order for the exercise to be corrected, ask students indirectly and use this time to apply the necessary corrections. UNIT 9 91 Where do you live? ninety-one 3. Draw your family tree here. Tell your friends about your family. 1. is my father. 2. is my mother. 3. 4. 5. grandfather aunt cousin grandmother father son grandfather mother daughter grandmother uncle brother sister (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. Th e student will draw your family tree on the page. UNIT 9 92 Where do you live? ninety-two Notes Word list Verb forms Address Aunt Avenue Both Brother Child Cousin Daughter Family Father Granddaughter Grandfather Grandmother Grandparents Grandson Husband Lane Mother Near Neighbor Nephew Niece Parents Son Uncle Wife To know To receive To take a shower To watch Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat with their closed books. Aft er listening and repeating, distribute the words and verbs to each one to do the modeling once again if necessary. Th ey should elaborate sentences making use of vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 10 93 What are you doing? ninety-three What are you doing? Hi John, this is Bill. What are you doing? Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students must introduce brief English explanations of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up: Use the image from the start of the unit to try to make connections with the grammatical content that will be learned. Ask students questions, such as: - “What are you doing?”, - “What is your friend doing?”, - “What is the teacher doing?”. UNIT 10 94 What are you doing? ninety-four Oral activity At present At this moment Now I am You are He / She is We are They are studying. writing. playing. watching TV. flying. Introduce new vocabulary to students: Ask students to add words to vocabulary and help them with the translations. UNIT 10 95 What are you doing? ninety-fi ve What are you doing? BILL: Hello! Can I speak with John, please? JOHN: This is John speaking. BILL: Hi John, this is Bill. What are you doing? JOHN: I’m busy right now. I’m writing a letter. BILL: Who are you writing to? JOHN: I’m writing to a friend of mine in the U.S.A. And you? BILL: I’m not doing anything. But I would like to go to the movies later on. JOHN: What film would you like to see? BILL: What about The Maze Runner? JOHN: What time does the film start? BILL: At 8:15 p.m. JOHN: OK. Let’s invite Martha, she is playing tennis now but I’m sure she wants to join us. BILL: Right. See you then. Bye. Important Point 1 Present Continuous I am reading a good book. ’m opening my bag. You are working now. ’re studying at this moment. He is jogging in the park. It ’s running around the house. We ’re using the computer. You are lying to me. They ’re admitting. I’m busy right now. I’m writing a letter. I’m writing to a friend of mine in the I’m not doing anything. But I would like to go to the movies later on. What film would you like to OK. Let’s invite Martha, she is playing tennis now but I’m sure she What about Maze Runner? To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their closed books. Play the track and ask students questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension. Play the track one more time so that students follow up with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the Present Continuous. Read the examples for them. UNIT 10 96 What are you doing? ninety-six General rule Am / Are / Is + Verb + ing lie – lying admit – admitting jog – jogging write – writing Exercises 1. Complete these dialogues. IAN: What you ? (do) ANGELA: I (watch) TV. And you? IAN: I (read) a magazine about ex otic places. ANGELA: you (plan) to travel? IAN: Yes, I (go) to India with my par ents. STEVE: Brett (study) now? GAVIN: No. He (play) the guitar. STEVE: And you, what you (do)? GAVIN: I (negative-do) any thing. STEVE: Let’s go fishing, then. GAVIN: Yeah! Good idea. 2. Complete these sentences with appropriate verbs. going • wearing • speaking • cleaning • working a. I’m blue jeans and a white T-shirt. b. Fatima is at a shoe store at the moment. c. Travor is with a nice girl. d. I’m to the grocery store. e. We are the house because itis a big mess! are doing am watching am reading are am going is is playing are am not doing doing studying planning wearing working speaking going cleaning For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask that report their answers to corrections. Th e student will complete the sentences with an appropriate verb. UNIT 10 97 What are you doing? ninety-seven 3. Orally, change the sentences on the end of page 96 into interrogative and negative forms. 4. Look around you. Write sentences about your classroom or classmates. Example: The teacher is writing on the board. a. b. c. d. Important Point 2 Numbers 10 - 1000 10 – ten 11 – eleven 12 – twelve 13 – thirteen 14 – fourteen 15 – fifteen 16 – sixteen 17 – seventeen 18 – eighteen 19 – nineteen 20 – twenty 21 – twenty-one 22 – twenty-two 30 – thirty 40 – forty 50 – fifty 60 – sixty 70 – seventy 80 – eighty 90 – ninety 100 – a (one)hundred 200 – two-hundred 1000 – one thousand (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) Orally, students will change the sentences at the end of page 96 for the Negative and Interrogative forms. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. Students will look around and write sentences about their classmates and their classroom using the structure of the Present Continuous. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the numbers from 10 to 1000. Read the examples for them. UNIT 10 98 What are you doing? ninety-eight 5. What are they doing? a. They are (Get dressed) b. He’s (Watch TV) c. She is (Read the newspaper) d. I am (Write a letter) e. He’s (Work) f. We are (Listen to the radio) g. We are (Play the piano) 6. Give the “ing” form to the verbs below. a. to drive b. to study c. to run d. to cut e. to wash f. to begin g. to open h. to read i. to die j. to dance k. to play l. to find © iS to ck ph ot o. co m /A nd re i_ F, © iS to ck ph ot o. co m /v ad im gu zh va getting dressed. watching TV. reading the newspaper. writing a letter. working. listening to the radio. playing the piano. driving studying running cutting washing beginning opening reading dying dancing playing finding Individually students will complete the sentences by reporting what they are seeing in the images, what people are doing. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections, ask students to spell the words in English to check the spelling of each verb. UNIT 10 99 What are you doing? ninety-nine Exercises 1. What is the result? a. Ten + twelve: b. One hundred – thirty-four: c. Seventy-eight + twenty-six: d. One thousand – three hundred: e. Two hundred – ten: f. Thirty- five + thirty – six: g. A thousand – two-hundred: h. One hundred – forty – one: i. Eighty + seventy: j. Twenty-three – fourteen: 2. What time is it? a. 8:15 It’s eight fifteen b. 7:20 c. 9:45 d. 11:30 e. 2: 50 f. 12:00 g. 12:30 h. 1:45 i. 2:40 j. 3:55 1/4 Ten twelve: a quarter 1/2 half midday noon midnight after past to twenty-two sixty-six one hundred and four seven hundred one hundred and ninety fifty-nine eight hundred fifty-nine one hundred and fifty nine It’s twenty past seven. It’s a quarter to ten. It’s half past eleven. It’s ten to three. It’s noon/midday/midnight. It’s half past twelve. It’s a quarter to two. It’s twenty to three. It’s five to four. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the corrections. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. UNIT 10 100 What are you doing? one hundred Observe: 12:00 = twelve o’clock / noon / midday 1:00 p.m. = one o’clock / one p.m. 2:15 p.m. = two fifteen / a quarter after two 5:20 p.m. = five twenty / twenty after five 07:45 = seven forty-five / a quarter to eight 09:50 = nine fifty / ten to ten 00:00 = midnight a.m. • p.m. • o’ clock 3. PAIR WORK: Draw some clock faces. Ask your partner to tell you the time. Example: What time is it? It’s five after four. 4. Match the columns. a. It’s 6:30 a.m. He’s having a rest. b. It’s 9:30 a.m. He’s going back home. c. It’s 12:30 p.m. They’re having lunch. d. it’s 4:30 p.m. We’re having breakfast. e. It’s 6:30 p.m. She’s studying. 1/4 It’s twenty five to seven. It’s twenty five past. It’s twenty five past six. It’s a quarter to ten. D E C A B In pairs or small groups, students will draw clocks and ask for to the colleague who says what time it is. Play the track so that students can develop the exercise. Aft er doing the exercise, repeat aloud the words from the letter A up E and so they can relate the schedule with the routine. Try repeating the exercise so they do the same with the closed books. Th e teacher will make the note of this content by explaining hours to the students. UNIT 10 What are you doing? 101 one hundred and one Exercises 1. Answer the questions below using the suggested adverbs of frequency. a. What time do you always get up every day? (always) b. What do you frequently do after you get up? (frequently) c. What time do you usually have breakfast? (usually)d. What time do you generally leave your hous e? (generally) e. What time do you usually arrive at work? (usually) f. What time do you always take the bus? (always) g. What time do you usually arrive at school? (usually) h. What time do you generally have English classes? (generally) i. What time do you usually have lunch? (usually) j. What time do you generally go back home? (generally) k. What time do you frequently do your homework? (frequently) I always get up at... every day. I frequently take a shower, brush my teeth and comb (brush) my hair. Then I have breakfast. I usually have breakfast at 6:30 a.m. I generally leave my house at 6:45 a.m. I usually arrive at work at seven o´clock. I always take the bus at... I never take the bus. I drive. I usually arrive at school at... I generally have English classes at 7:00 a.m. on Monday. I usually have lunch at noon. I generally go back home at 6:00 o´clock. I frequently do my homework in the evenning. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the corrections. Students will answer the questions using the suggested adverbs of frequency. UNIT 10 102 What are you doing? one hundred and two Notes Word list Verb forms Busy Exotic Film Fish Letter Magazine Market Mess Movies Newspaper T-shirt To admit To begin To clean To die To drive To find To fish To jog To lie To look To open To prefer To run To speak To wear To write Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat and ask students to repeat after with their closed books. After they listen and repeat, After they listen and repeat, distribute the words and verbs for each to do modeling, verbs for each to do modeling, once again if necessary. They should elaborate sentences making use of vocabulary.making use of vocabulary. UNIT 11 103 Where were you yesterday? one hundred and three Where were you yesterday? Start the class by checking the preparation class. Students must submit brief ex- planations in English of words and verbs contained in the Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up: Use the image of the beginning of the unit to try to make connections with the content grammatical will be learned. Teacher, ask students: - What did Rita ask Selma? - Where was Selma? UNIT 11 104 Where were you yesterday? one hundred and four Was / Were Oral activity How about your friend? How about your classmates? I was We were He - She was They were Last night week month year Introduce new vocabulary to students: Ask students to add words to the vocabulary and helps with the translations. UNIT 11 105 Where were you yesterday? one hundred and fi ve Where were you yesterday? RITA: Where were you last night? SELMA: I was in my mother’s house. It was her birthday party. RITA: When was she born? SELMA: She was born on August 1st. RITA: Was she born in Rio Grande do Sul? SELMA: No, she wasn’t. She was born in Italy. RITA: And how was the party? SELMA: It was excellent. The music was good, everybody was happy and the food was great. And where were you yes ter day? RITA: I was in my house and Robert was there with me. It was very cold and we were by the fireplace. SELMA: house. It was her birthday party. RITA: born? SELMA: August 1 RITA: Rio Grande do Sul? SELMA: SELMA: The music was good, everybody was happy And where were you yes ter day? with me. It was very cold and we were by the fireplace. at school. at the club. at the movie theater. at home. in my bedroom. in my office. at a party. Where were you last night? I was... To listen the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their closed books. Play the track and make students questions based on the text to check students’ comprehension. Play the track once again for students to follow along with the books open. Suggests that practice the dialogue. UNIT 11 106 Where were you yesterday? one hundred and six Important Point 1 Verb To Be - Past tense AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE I was I wasn’t Was I...? You were you weren’t Were you...? He - she - it was he - she - it wasn’t Was he - she - it...? We were we weren’t Were we...? They were they weren’t Were they? Underline all examples of VERB TO BE in the text. Exercises 1. Circle the correct verb. a. Helen (was / were) born in September. b. (was / were) you at the office yesterday? c. No, Debby and I (wasn’t / weren’t) at home last night. d. My friends (was / were) at the beach last week end. e. I (wasn’t / were) with Keith. I (was / were) with Diana. f. Where (was / were) the children yesterday? g. I (were / was) at home. I was studying. h. My parents and I (were / was) in the kitchen, preparing dinner. i. My pets (was / were) taken to a Vet last Saturday. j. I (weren’t / wasn’t) home Saturday night. k. My family (were / was) with me. l. Paul Johnson (wasn’t / weren’t) at the party. was were weren´t were wasn´t were was were were wasn´t was wasn´t was Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the Verb to Be in the Simple Past. Read the examples for them. Students can move the best answer for that complete sentences or play the track for students to transcribe what they listened. Ask them to read the exercises for practice. UNIT 11 107 Where were you yesterday? one hundred and seven 2. Complete these dialogues with the past of the verb to be. JOHN: you in New York in De cem ber? BILL: No, I . I in Wash ing ton. JOHN: you there for several days? BILL: Yes, I . I there on va cation.JOHN: your girlfriend with you? BILL: Yes, she . SAM: What day yesterday? MIKE: It Monday. SAM: it the 3rd of May? MIKE: No, it . It the 2nd . Today is the 3rd. 3. Give real answers. a. Were you at school yesterday? b. Was it raining? c. Were you at school last night? d. Were you on vacation last month? e. Was your best friend with you yesterday? f. Were you born in April? g. Were you at home Saturday night? h. Were you and your parents watching TV? i. Was your cousin in your house last weekend? j. Were you at your grandparents’ last Sunday? k. Was your mother’s birthday last week? l. Were you at work yesterday? m. Was your teacher at the club last weekend? were wasn´t was were was was was was was was was wasn´t was (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. UNIT 11 108 Where were you yesterday? one hundred and eight 4. Interview your classmates and find someone who: ➟ was born in the same month as you. ➟ was born in the same day as you. ➟ was born in the same place as you. ➟ was born in the same year as you. Important Point 2 Months of the year January • February • March • April • May • June • July • August • September • October • November • De cem ber Seasons Summer Autumn / Fall Winter Spring Southern Hemisphere Brazil December January February March April May June July August September October November Northern Hemisphere The United States England June July August September October November December January February March April May Pay attention Students will interview colleagues and find someone who has these characteristics of the topics mentioned. The answers must be passed to the teacher so students can be helped in the necessary corrections. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of Months of the Year, and Seasons of the Year. Read the examples for them. UNIT 11 109 Where were you yesterday? one hundred and nine 1. What months have 28 days? 2. What months have 30 days? 3. What months have 31 days? Exercises 1. Write important dates or celebrations for the months below. a. February d. July g. October b. April e. August h. November c. May f. September i. December (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) Carnival American indepencence day Halloween Easter Father´s day Thanksgiving Mother´s day Brazilian independence day Christmas For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask for report your answers to the appropriate corrections. Students will write important dates or celebrations for the months below. UNIT 11 110 Where were you yesterday? one hundred and ten Some celebrations happen differently in countries around the world. Observe: I was born IN October/I was born ON October 24th. The seasons on the North Hemisphere run opposite the seasons on the South Hemisphere. December, January and February are the cold winter months. Then we have the spring in March, April and May. June, July and August are the hot summer months and September, October and November are the fall months. The seasons in Brazil The variation in the Brazilian climate is related to the size and physical structure of its territory. Brazil covers half of South America. In June you can find snow in southern Brazil and still sweat in the Amazon rainforest. In January, every place can be hot and humid, in short: the essence of tropical. The Brazilian climate changes from arid scrubland in the interior to the impassable tropical rainforests of the northerly Amazon jungle and the tropical eastern coastal beaches. The south of Brazil is more temperate. Rainy seasons occur from January to April in the north, April to July in the northeast and November to March in the Rio/São Paulo area. Required clothing: Lightweight water proof cottons and linens for the rainy season (November-March). Warm clothing is needed in the south during winter (June-July). Special clothing is needed for the Amazon region. Warm clothing is advised if visiting the southern regions during winter time. The sunlight is extremely bright and sunglasses are recommended. The variation in the Brazilian climate is related to the size and physical structure The variation in the Brazilian climate is related to the size and physical structure The variation in the Brazilian climate is related to the size and physical structure Paulo area. Required clothing: Lightweight water proof cottons and linens for the rainy season (November-March). Warm clothing is needed in the south during winter (June-July). Special clothing is needed for the Amazon region. Warm clothing is advised if visiting the southern regions during winter time. The sunlight is extremely bright and sunglasses are recommended. Equator Th e teacher will take the note of this content for students complement the issue of dates. To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their closed books. Play the track and ask students questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension. Play the track again so that students follow with the books open. UNIT 11 111 Where were you yesterday? one hundred and eleven 2. What do you know about the seasons around the world? Look at the picture below and describe them. Alaska Brazil Europe Africa 3. Write the dates. Example: 9/7 = September, seventh a. 12/25 = b. 4/16 = c. 11/4 = d. 10/31 = e. 05/02= f. 12/03 = 4. Pair work: Now, write 4 dates which are important for you and ask your partner to tell you the dates. Example: 10/24 – October 24th: It is important because it is my birthday. Cold-freezing snowy summer spring-hot most of the time tropical climate cool-windy freezing snowy (most of the time) dry drought little rain hot extremely hot December twenty fifth April sixteenth November fourth October thirty first May second December third (Personal) For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. In pairs or small groups, students will write 4 dates on which are important to them and ask students to tell colleagues to speak on these dates chosen. UNIT 11 112 Where were you yesterday? one hundred and twelve Notes Word list Verb forms Carnival Christmas Cold Easter Fall Fire Hot Humid Independence Last To be born To cover To occur To run To take To vary was were Party Seasons Spring Summer Temperate Vacation Valentine’s day Winter Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat with their closed books. Aft er they listened and repeated, distribute the words and verbs for each to do modeling, once again if necessary. Th ey should elaborate sentences using the vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 12 113 What did you do last summer? one hundred and thirteen What did you do last summer? Start the class by checking the preparation class. Students must submit brief explanations in English words and verbs contained in the Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up: Use the image of the beginning of the unit to try to make connections with the grammar content that will be learned. Teacher, ask students: - What did you do last summer? - Did you travel? - Did you do anything diff erent? Look at the picture. Th is is is a sand. - Where was she last summer? - What places did she visit? UNIT 12 114 What did you do last summer? one hundred and fourteen (Teacher) ● last night? ● last weekend? ● last vacation? I (Student) ● last night? ● last weekend? ● last vacation? He / She Oral activity What did you do What did your friend do Introduce new vocabulary to students: Ask students to add words to the vocabulary and helps with the translations. UNIT 12 115 What did you do last summer? one hundred and fi fteen What did you do last summer? TONY: When was your last vacation? SANDY: I had vacation last summer, in July. TONY: Where did you go? SANDY: I went to Greece. It was great. I visited Ath ens and Crete. TONY: Did you see the Acropolis? SANDY: Yes, I did. The weather was excellent too. Every day was hot and sunny. TONY: Did you swim on the beach? SANDY: Sure. I swam, I sunbathed, I ate typical food, I danced, I met lots of nice people but I didn’t go to many mu se ums. What about you? What did you do last summer? TONY: Well, I didn’t travel. I stayed home, watched TV and played basketball. SANDY: Did you enjoy your vacation? TONY: Yes, I did. I relaxed a lot! SANDY: I went to Greece. It was great. I visited Ath ens and Crete. TONY: Did you see the Acropolis? SANDY: was excellent too. Every day was hot and sunny. TONY: beach? SANDY: sunbathed, I ate typical you? What did you do last summer? TONY: stayed home, watched TV and played basketball SANDY: vacation? TONY: And you? Where did you go last summer? Personal To listen the track file for the first time, students must have their closed books. Play the track and make students questions based on the text to check students comprehension. Play the track once again for students to follow along with the books open. Suggests that practice the dialogue. Ask students: - When was Sandy’s last vacation? - Where did she go? - What did she see? - What did she do for have fun? - Did she enjoy her vacation? UNIT 12 116 What did you do last summer? one hundred and sixteen Important Point 1 Regular and Irregular Verbs - Past Tense Regular Present Past Present Past dance danced enjoy enjoyed play played relax relaxed stay stayed sunbath sunbathed travel traveled visit visited watch watched like liked Examples: Did you enjoy your vacation? I stayed home, watched TV and played basketball. I didn’t travel. Irregular Present Past Present Past do did eat ate go went have had meet met see saw swim swam get got Examples: Where did you go? I went to Greece. I didn’t go to many museums. Exercises 1. Listen and unscramble. a. Go - summer - did - last - you - where? b. Went - mountains - to - I - the. Where did you go last summer? I went to the mountains. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of Regular and Irregular verbs in the Simple Past. Read the examples for them. Students can transcribe the contents of track to listen and unscramble to the sentences or do the exercise and then use the track to check. Ask them to read the exercises for practice. UNIT 12 117 What did you do last summer? one hundred and seventeen c. Films - I - many - watched. d. To - had - study - I.e. I - school - in - left - the - afternoon. f. My - went - to - cousins - the - last - Saturday - movies. g. Watched - until - night - we - television - late - last. h. They - three - ago - U.S.A. - in - the - were - years. i. Mary - met - at - school - morning - Jane - Paul - yesterday - and. j. Studied - she - English - last - morning. k. Doctor - to - in - the - Philip - talked - February. l. The - and - students - teacher - museum - visited - the - a. 2. Complete these dialogues and role play them. Shirley: you the film? (like) Thomas: No, it not my kind of story. (be) Jerry: Where you last night? (go) I watched many films. I had to study. I left school in the afternoon. My cousins went to the movies last Saturday. We watched television until late last night. They were in the U.S.A. three years ago. Mary met Paul and Jane at school yesterday morning. She studied English last morning. The doctor talked to Philip in February. The teacher and the students visited a museum. did was did go like For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. UNIT 12 118 What did you do last summer? one hundred and eighteen Fred: I to the circus. (go) Jerry: How it? (be) Fred: I it a lot. (like) Richard: What film you ? (see) Caroline: I Casablanca. (see) 3. What are the questions? Q: ? A: I went to a disco. Q: ? A: I met my friends. Q: ? A: I returned home at 2 o’clock. 4. Answer these questions about yourself. a. What did you do last weekend? b. Where did you go last night? c. What time did you get up this morning? d. What time did you have breakfast? e. Who was the first person you met today? went was liked did see saw Where did you go last saturday Who did you meet there What time did you go back home (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask for report their answers to the appropriate corrections. For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. UNIT 12 119 What did you do last summer? one hundred and nineteen Reading Practice A Letter From Sandy Athens, July 12th Dear Mom and Dad. So, I’m in Greece, finally. I arrived here three days ago and I couldn’t write before. My days were very busy. First, I went to the hotel. It’s not a luxurious one, but it is fine. Then, I rested for a while, I put my clothes in the closet and rushed out for a tour and some sightseeing. On the second day, I visited many places including the Acropolis and a wonderful beach. I swam a lot, sunbathed and had fun. In the evening, I went to a Greek restaurant and ate typical food: “Saganaki” - shrimp in white wine and “Svinghi” – Greek doughnuts. I’m learning about Greek mythology, art, culture, architecture and much more. Take care, Love, Sandy typical food: “Saganaki” - shrimp in white wine and “Svinghi” – Greek doughnuts. I’m learning about Greek mythology, art, culture, architecture and much more. Take care, Love, Cultural Fact Greece achieved its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1829. During the second half of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century, it gradually added neighboring islands and territories, most with Greek-speaking populations. In World War II, Greece was first invaded by Italy (1940) and subsequently occupied by Germany (1941-44); fighting endured in a protracted civil war between royalist supporters of the king and communist rebels. Following the latter’s defeat in 1949, Greece was able to join NATO in 1952. A military dictatorship, which in 1967 suspended many political liberties and forced the king to flee the country, lasted seven years. The 1974 democratic elections and a referendum created a parliamentary republic and abolished the monarchy. Greece joined the European Community or EC in 1981 (which became the EU in 1992); it became the 12th member of the Euro zone in 2001. Do the reading to the students and ask that follow with their books open. Aft er reading by the teacher, suggests now reading by students. Explore the new vocabulary with them or as homework. Some questions can be made to them before reading: - Who wrote the letter? - Where is Sandy? - What places did she visit? - Where did she go on the second day? - What kinds of food did she eat? Suggested questions: – When did Greece achieve its independence? – Who invaded Greece in 1940? – Which position did Greece become in 2001? – What happened in 1952? UNIT 12 120 What did you do last summer? one hundred and twenty Word list Beach Cake CircusFilm Interesting Kind Mountains Museum Nice Picnic Story Sunny Sure Typical Weather Verb forms To buy To enjoy To have fun To meet To return To relax To stay To sunbathe Notes Play the track for this content and ask students repeat with their closed books. Aft er they listened and repeated, distribute the words and verbs for each to do modeling, once again if necessary. Th ey should elaborate sentences using the vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 13 121 Where is the bank? UNIT 13 one hundred and twenty-one Where is the bank? Where is Where is Start the class by checking the preparation class. Students must submit brief English explanations of words and verbs contained in the Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up: Use the image of the beginning of the unit to try to make connections with the grammar content that will be learned. - Who can you see on the picture? - What are they doing? - Where are they? UNIT 13 122 Where is the bank? UNIT 13 one hundred and twenty-two Where is the bank? 13 Idah o St reet Cali forn ia St reet Chic ago Stre et Washington Street Florida Avenue Park Avenue New Yor k St reet (Teacher) What is there on ? (Student) There is (a/an) ? Oral activity Introduce new vocabulary to students: Ask students to add words to the vocabulary and helps with the translations. UNIT 13 123 Where is the bank? UNIT 13 one hundred and twenty-three Where is the bank? TOURIST: Excuse me, is there a bank around here? POLICE OFFICER: Yes, there is a city bank on the corner of Central and Maple Avenue. Do you know how to get there? TOURIST: Yes, I do, thanks. And are there hotels in this area? POLICE OFFICER: Well, there isn’t any hotel around here but there are two ho tels next to Saint Peter’s theater, there is one across from the park and there is a Youth Hostel near the museum. You have to take number 7 bus to get there. The bus stop is in front of the Youth Hostel. TOURIST: Just one more question. Is there a good Brazilian res tau rant near the hotels? POLICE OFFICER: No, there aren’t Brazilian restaurants in town. There is a delicious Italian restaurant behind the Youth Hostel and a Mexican restaurant across from Saint Peter’s theater. TOURIST: Ok. Thanks anyway. Bye. Important Point 1 There + To Be AFFIRMATIVE There is a city bank on the corner of Cen tral and Maple Avenue. There are two hotels next to Saint Peter’s theater. INTERROGATIVE Is there a bank around here? Are there hotels in this area? NEGATIVE There isn’t (is not) any hotel around here. There aren’t (are not) any Brazilian restaurants in town. Well, there isn’t any hotel around here but there are two ho tels next to Saint Peter’s theater, there is one across from the park and there is a Youth Hostel near the museum. You have to take number 7 bus to get there. The bus stop is in front of the Youth Hostel. Just one more question. Is there a good Brazilian res tau rant No, there aren’t Brazilian restaurants in town. To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students should have their closed books. Play the track and ask students questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension. Play the track one more time so that students follow up with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of Th ere to Be. Read the examples for them. UNIT 13 124 Where is the bank? UNIT 13 one hundred and twenty-four Exercises 1. Complete the sentences with is, are, isn’t or aren’t. a. Excuse me, there colleges in town? b. There 2 schools in this neighborhood. c. No, there Japanese restaurants here. d. There a police station next to the post office. e. No, there a hospital near here. f. There an English test today. g. there good restaurants near here? 2. Answer these questions about your city or town. a. Are there good restaurants? b. Is there a University? c. Is there a good hospital? d. Are there shopping centers? e. Is there a nice hotel? f. Is there a club? 3. Interview your partner. Check YES or NO. Who lives in the best area? Why? YES NO a. Is there a restaurant near your house? b. Are there schools in your neighborhood? c. Is there a hospital near your house? d. Is there a supermarket near your house? e. Is there a good public transportation system? f. Is there a park? are are aren´t is isn´t is are (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal answers) Students can transcribe the track content that fill the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track to check. Ask them to read the exercises for practice. For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. Th e student will interview your colleague, are short answers (YES or NO). Aft er the exercise, the students will discuss who lives in best area? And why? UNIT 13 125 Where is the bank? UNIT 13 one hundred and twenty-fi ve Important Point 2 Locations - Prepositions on the corner of • in front of • opposite • down • right • near • next to • beside • far • across from • behind • up • left • between 1. The City Bank is on the corner of Central and Maple Avenue; 2. The bus stop is in front of the Youth Hostel; 3. The Youth Hostel is near the museum; 4. There are 2 hotels next to Saint Peter Theater; 5. There is a hotel across from the park; 6. There is an Italian restaurant behind the Youth Hostel; 7. Museum; 8. Mexican Restaurant; 9. Saint Peter Theater; 10. Park. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of Prepositions of Place. Read the examples for them. Th ey must build sentences and report them to the use of prepositions is exercised and applied. Apply the necessary corrections. UNIT 13 126 Where is the bank? UNIT 13 one hundred and twenty-six Exercises 1. Look at this map and complete the information. a. The French restaurant is b. The hospital is c. The club is d. The gym is e. The school is f. The bus stop is g. The park is h. The hotel is i. The University is 1 - Hotel 2 - French Restaurant 3 - Drugstore 4 - Bus Stop on City Road, next to the hotel. on the corner of Main Street and City Road. behind the hospital. beside the French restaurant. behind the bank. on the corner of City Road. behind the museum on Main Street. close to the French restaurant. behind the school, close to the bank. For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. UNIT 13 127 Where is the bank? UNIT 13 one hundred and twenty-seven 2. Draw a map or stick pictures with information about your city or town. Write 10 sentences about it.(Personal) Th is exercise can be assigned as homework. Explain the activity to the students and ask them to report to colleagues. Th ey can choose any neighborhood, the important thing is that they target the sites and make use of prepositions correctly. UNIT 13 128 Where is the bank? UNIT 13 one hundred and twenty-eight Reading Practice Read this information about some places Pleasantville: It’s a small mountain village. There aren’t shopping centers, big restaurants or big hotels. The small “cafés” are really attractive and the food is delicious. There is a beautiful mountain where people go skiing and a river where people swim in the summer. The average temperature is 15 degrees Celsius most of the year. Richville: If you like shopping and nightlife, this is the per fect des ti nation for you. There are plenty of shops, museums, discos and in ter na tional restaurants. There is a good transportation system, so you don’t have to worry about going out at night. There are also out door per for mances in the park. The weather is almost always sunny and the av erage temperature is 22 degrees Celsius. Riverside Resort: This is the perfect destination for all those who like to feel the breeze while relaxing at the river bank. Our en ter tainers will look after your kids and give them an excellent time. Nightlife can be exciting too. There are many bars and discos just thirty minutes away from our hotel. Please, remember to bring an umbrella. Radical Village: Do you like excitement? Bungee jumping, sky-diving, rappel and rafting - all in the same place. Our hotels are simple but the accommodation is comfortable. There is also camping if you prefer the outdoors. We have a friendly team of highly trained pro fessionals who can guide you through your adventure times. Daisy Springs: Are you feeling tired? Need to relax? So, don’t delay, come and stay with us. Don’t worry about cooking or trying to find a restaurant, our hotel provides you all meals. All rooms have a private sauna. There are 4 swimming pools with naturally heated water and our staff of doctors, nutritionists and nurses can give you the information you need to have a healthy life. Answer the questions below. 1. Where would you like to go during your vacation? Why? (Personal) For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask that report their answers for the necessary corrections. Do the reading to the students and ask that follow with their books open. Aft er reading by the teacher, now suggests reading by the students. Explore the new vocabulary with them or as homework. Some questions can be made to them before reading or work only the issues of the book aft er reading the information about the places. UNIT 13 129 Where is the bank? UNIT 13 one hundred and twenty-nine 2. Where would you like to live? Why? 3. Is there a place in Brazil where you would like to live? Where? Why? 4. Is there a place from the text that you wouldn’t like to visit? Why? 5. Do you know any places which are similar to the ones in the text? (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) UNIT 13 130 Where is the bank? UNIT 13 one hundred and thirty Word list Verb forms Across Bank Behind Bungee jumping College Corner Destination Hospital Hostel Hotel Museum NearNext Park Rafting Rappel Resort Restaurant Sky-diving Springs Theater Tired Town Transportation University Youth Transportation To bring To delay To feel To find To guide To prefer To provide To relax To remember To shop To ski To try To worry Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat aft er with their closed books. Aft er they listened and repeated, distribute the words and verbs for each to do modeling, once again if necessary. Th ey must elaborate sentences using the vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 14 131 Can you...? one hundred and thirty-one Can you...? Start the class by checking the preparation class. Students must submit brief English explanations of words and verbs contained in the Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up: Use the image of the beginning of the unit to try to make connections with the grammar content that will be learned. Explain to students: I can.... “I can speak English”, “I can swim”, “I can play tennis”. Now ask: - What can you do? - Can you play sports? - Can you swim? - What can the boy on the picture? UNIT 14 132 Can you...? one hundred and thirty-two Oral activity What can you do? I can What can your friend do? He/She can Birds can fly. Dogs can dig holes. Cats can climb trees. A secretary can type. People can play the guitar. Whales can swim far away. A racing car can move fast. (Personal) (Personal) Introduce new vocabulary to students: Ask students to add words to the vocabulary and helps with the translations. UNIT 14 133 Can you...? one hundred thirty-three Can you... JASON: Hi Tania. Are you coming to my party tonight? TANIA: Yes, but I can’t cook very well. I don’t know what to take. JASON: Can you make hot dogs? TANIA: Yes, I can. Good idea. And I can make a de licious apple pie. JASON: Can your sister sing? TANIA: No, she can’t, but she can play the guitar. JASON: OK. So, we already have music and hot dogs... TANIA: ...and you can prepare the drinks. Can you make milkshake? JASON: Yes, I can. Sounds like a lot of fun! See you then. TANIA: See you. Important Point 1 Can / To be able / Can’t I can make a delicious apple pie. My sister can play the guitar. My sister can’t sing. I can’t cook very well. Can you make milkshake? Can you make hot dogs? Hi Tania. Are you coming to my party tonight? Yes, but I can’t cook very well. I don’t know Yes, I can. Good idea. And I can make No, she can’t, but she can play the TANIA: drinks. Can you make milkshake? JASON: of fun! See you then. OK. So, we already have music and hot dogs... ...and you can prepare the drinks. Can you make milkshake? Yes, I can. Sounds like a lot To listen the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their closed books. Play the track and make students questions based on the text to check students’ comprehension. Play the track once again for students follow with books open. Suggests that practice the dialogue. Ask the class: - What can’t Tania? - Where is she going? - She can’t cook, but what can she make? - Can Tania’s sister sing? - What can Tania’s sister? - What is Jason going to prepare? Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of CAN and To Be Able To. Read the examples for them. Reinforce the explanation of “CAN”. Explain that he cannot be replaced by the verb “to be able”. Be sure to explain that the “CAN” is a verb diff erent (anomalous), or no change in the third singular person and does not need auxiliary for compose the Interrogative and Negative. Ask students to elaborate sentences with the modal “CAN”. UNIT 14 134 Can you...? one hundred and thirty-four Oral Activity Can you... • Ride a bicycle? • Ride a horse? • Play a musical instrument? • Skateboarding? • Surf? • Use a computer? • Play volleyball? • Speak a foreign language? • Run fast? • Cook? Exercises 1. Can you do these things? Check YES or NO. Can You... YES, I CAN NO, I CAN’T cook? prepare a milk shake? sing? play an instrument? write a poem? speak a different language? draw? swim? help the children? use a computer? play tennis? do your exercises? smoke in class? write on the desks? park in front of a hospital? play soccer? play football? (Personal) Introduce new vocabulary to students: Ask students to add words to the vocabulary and helps with the translations. For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask for report their answers to the appropriate corrections. UNIT 14 135 Can you...? one hundred and thirty-fi ve 2. Now, ask your partner and check his/her answers here. Com pare your answers and find people with common abilities. Can your partner... YES NO cook? prepare a milk shake? sing? play an instrument? write a poem? speak a different language? swim? draw? 3. Write here 5 things you can do and 5 things you can’t do. (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask for report their answers to the appropriate corrections. Individually, students will write 5 things that can and do 5 things you can’t do. UNIT 14 136 Can you...? one hundred and thirty-six Exercises 1. What is...? a. your favorite drink? b. your favorite fruit? c. your favorite vegetable? d. your favorite meat? e. your favorite food? 2. What ingredients do you need to make a delicious sandwich? 3. What ingredients do you need to make your favorite dish? 4. Interview your classmates. Find a person who: • likes the same fruit as you.• doesn’t like juice. • is a vegetarian. • can make a delicious sandwich. • can cook very well. Suggestion. Ask: • Do you...? • What is your favorite...? • Can you...? your favorite drink? your favorite drink? your favorite drink? your favorite drink? your favorite drink? likes the same fruit as you. likes the same fruit as you. likes the same fruit as you. My favorite drink is... My favorite fruit is... My favorite vegetable is... My favorite meat is... My favorite food is... Bread, ham, hamburger, lettuce,tomato, cheese, egg... (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask for report their answers to the appropriate corrections. For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. Students will interview colleagues and fi nd someone who has some of the characteristics of the topics mentioned. For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. UNIT 14 137 Can you...? one hundred and thirty-seven Foods and drinks. 5. Put the foods below in their respective groups. M Meat V Vegetable F Fruits ML Milk G Grain S Sweet apple banana orange pineapple candy potato tomato bread milk beans soda grapes fish beef chicken cheese 6. Write down other names you are able to remember or look for new words. M Meat: V Vegetable: F Fruits: ML Milk: G Grain: S Sweet: (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) F S ML M F V G M F F S M F G F ML For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. Th is exercise can be done as a task, since new words and new vocabulary can arise. If you prefer, develop the exercise with them off ering the English version of the new words. UNIT 14 138 Can you...? one hundred and thirty-eight Listen and Practice My name is Dr. Rice and I am a nu tri tionist. I prepare diets for people who want to lose or gain weight or simply want to have a healthy life. I always tell people that a good diet includes food from different groups. For ex ample, you have to eat little sugar, meat, oil and dairy prod ucts (which are not very good for you), and eat more fruits, vegetables and starches. If you want to live more and with more quality, follow my instructions and practice exercises! Exercises 1. According to the text, are the sentences true (T) or false (F)? a. A lot of cheese is good for you. b. You can never eat chocolates. c. Oranges are good for your health. d. Exercises can help you to have a good life. e. Smoking is a good habit. f. Too much fat is not good. g. Walking is a bad activity. h. Drinking is not a healthy suggestion. i. It is good when you eat junk food. F F T T F T F T F Students will listen to track with the closed books once a time, in the second time, they will follow with the book and in a third time they will do the following exercise. Teacher, ask students: - Who is Dr. Rice? - What does he do? - Why do people need a diet? UNIT 14 139 Can you...? one hundred and thirty-nine Word list Verb forms Already Apple Beans Beef Bread Cheese Chicken Delicious Diet Dish Draw Drinks Fish Food Fun Healthy Hot dogs Include Juice Lettuce Meat Milkshake Nutritionist Oil Onion Poem Potato Prepare Rice Sandwich Soda Starches Sugar Tomato Vegetarian Weight Wine To drink To follow To gain To include To live To lose To make To need To practice To prepare To swim To tell To walk Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat after with your closed books. After they listened and repeated, distribute the words and verbs for each to do modeling, once again if necessary. They must elaborate sentences using the vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 14 140 Can you...? one hundred and forty Notes UNIT 15 141 I am going to travel on business one hundred and forty-one I am going to travel on business Start the class by checking the preparation class. Students must submit brief explanations in English of the words and verbs contained in the Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up: Use the image of the beginning of the unit to try to make links with the grammar content that will be learned. - What is the young lady doing? - Who is the woman standing at the door way? - Where is the young lady going? UNIT 15 142 I am going to travel on business one hundred and forty-two Oral and written activities Hot Stove Take a sheet of paper or it may be done on the board, too. Write the beginning of a sentece and suggest the students to continue. Next vacation...The office... The best moment during my English classes... (Personal) (Personal) (Personal) In this oral and written activity, the student will take a sheet of paper or can be done on the board too. Write the beginning of the sentence and suggest that students continue... “In the next vacation, I ...” UNIT 15 143 I am going to travel on business one hundred and forty-three I am going to travel on business MRS. PARK: What are you doing, honey? DINA: I’m packing my suitcase. I am going to travel. MRS. PARK: Where are you going? DINA: I’m going to travel on business, mom. I’m going to São Paulo. All managers and directors of my company are going to have a training course. MRS. PARK: Are you going to travel alone? DINA: No, I’m not. I’m going to travel with some colleagues from our office in Rio. MRS. PARK: How long are you going to stay away? DINA: Just two days. MRS. PARK: Then, why are you carrying four suitcases of clothes? in Rio. MRS. PARK: How long are you going to stay away? DINA: Just two days. MRS. PARK: Then, why are you carrying four suitcases of clothes? To listen the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their closed books. Play the track and make students questions based on the text to check students’ comprehension. Play the track once again for students follow with books open. Suggests that practice the dialogue. Ask them: - What is Dina doing? - Where is she going? - Is she going alone? - How long is she going to stay? UNIT 15 144 I am going to travel on business one hundred and forty-four Oral Activity Teacher – students • Where are you going after class? • Where are you going to spend your vacation/holiday? • Where are you going to travel next holiday? • Who are you going to take with you? • What are you going to do there? • What things are you taking with you? • When are you coming back? Important Point 1 I am You are He is drink some Coke. She is going to travel. It is study lesson 15. We are You are They are FUTURE WITH “GOING TO” I am going to travel on business. We are going to have a training course. Are you going to travel alone? I’m not going to travel alone. General rule – To form the Immediate Future it is necessary to use: Am / Are / Is + Going To + Verb To form the immediate future it is necessary to use verb to be + going to + verb. You are You are He is drink some Coke. He is drink some Coke. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. You are He is drink some Coke. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. You are He is drink some Coke. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. She is going to travel. Introduce new vocabulary to students: Ask students to add words to the vocabulary and helps with the translations. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of the near Future (Be + Going + To). Read the examples for them. UNIT 15 145 I am going to travel on business one hundred and forty-fi ve Exercises 1. Complete the exercise using the IMMEDIATE FUTURE. a. What you (do) to morrow? b. you (work) till late? c. Bill (be) with you? d. you (go) by plane? e. Where you (go)? f. How long you and Bill (stay)? g. When you (come) back? h. What you and Bill (do) there? i. Who you (take) with you? ANSWERS: a. No, I (have) a day off. b. I (work) overtime. c. Yes, He (stay) with me. d. Yes, I (travel) by plane. e. I (go) to Rio de Janeiro. f. We (stay) there for two weeks. g. We (come) back in two weeks. h. We (present) a new project. i. I (take) only Bill with me. are going to do Are going to work Is going to be Are going are going are going to stay are going to come are going to do are going to take am not going to have am going to work overtime is going to stay am going to travel am going... are going to stay are coming are going to present am going to take Students can transcribe the track content for fi ll the gaps or do the exercise and then use the track to check.Ask them to read the exercises for practice. UNIT 15 146 I am going to travel on business one hundred and forty-six 2. What are the questions? Q: ? A: Barbara is going to Brasilia by plane. Q: ? A: She is going to work there for two weeks. Q: ? A: She is going to stay there for a month. 3. Interview your classmates. Find a person who: • is going to work after class. • is going to a party tonight. • is going to visit a friend tonight. • is going to study next weekend. • is going to have dinner at home. • is going to have a job interview this week. • is going to the dentist tomorrow. Important Point 2 Business Vocabulary All these words are important when you work in an office. director • training • company course • pay and benefits • headquarter • branch wage • salary • employer • employee manager • CEO • partnership • amount • value trainee • trade • deal • profit BRAINSTORMING: With a partner, make a list of words that come to your mind when you hear the word “BUSINESS”. When you finish, share your ideas with the rest of the group. Where is Barbara going to plane What is she going to do there How long is she going to stay there (Personal) For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. Students will interview colleagues and fi nd someone who has any of these characteristics mentioned in the topics. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of business vocabulary. Create examples for them with the new words. With a partner, the student will make a list of words that come to mind when they listen the word Business. When the student fi nishes, they will share the ideas with the rest of the group. UNIT 15 147 I am going to travel on business one hundred and forty-seven Exercises 1. You are a secretary at a multinational company. Decide which sentences are formal and can be used with your director. a. What do you want? What can I do for you? b. Wait a minute. Excuse me for a second. c. Pleased to meet you. What’s up? d. How was your trip? Did you have a good flight? Reading Practice You are going to travel on business to one of these places. Read some important information about them. Tips Service is rarely included in restaurants, so leave tips of about 15 %. At a hotel and an airport, you tip around 1 dollar per bag the porters carry for you. You also tip a taxi driver 10% of the fare. New York - Attraction Liberty Island is located on 12 acres of land in New York Harbor. The Statue of Liberty was a gift of international friendship from the people of France to the people of the United States and is one of the most universal symbols of political freedom and democracy. The Statue of Liberty was dedicated on October 28th, 1886 and was designated a National Monument on October 15th, 1924. The Statue was extensively restored in time for her spectacular centennial on July 4th, 1986. Liberty Island is located on 12 acres of land in New York Harbor. The Statue of Liberty was a gift of international friendship from the people of France to the people of the United States and is one of the most universal symbols of political freedom and democracy. The Statue of Liberty (Personal) X X X X For this exercise the students can work in pairs or answer questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the appropriate corrections. Do reading to the students and ask to follow with their books open. Aft er reading by teacher suggests, now the reading by students. Explore the new vocabulary with them or as homework. Some questions can be made them before reading. UNIT 15 148 I am going to travel on business one hundred and forty-eight To better understand this monumental work of art, visitors will be able to view inside the Statue through a glass ceiling, guided by a park ranger and an enhanced lighting and new video system. In addition, visitors can walk out on the Statue’s observation deck to see the panoramic view of New York City´s Harbor to witness the Statue up close from her promenade. The Statue’s crown is not accessible and the torch has been officially closed since July 1916. Tips A service charge is often included in the restaurant bill but you only leave a tip if you think the service was good. You also tip taxi drivers 10% of the fare. You never tip in a pub. London London has the greatest concentration of major attractions in Britain and boasts four World Heritage Sites. Over two hundred attractions are free to enter, so there’s nowhere else in the world where you can see so much for so little! Choose from top attractions like the British Airways London Eye or the Tower of London, join a tour or perhaps relax in one of the capital’s beautiful parks and gardens. Attraction - Buckingham Palace The London home of Her Majesty the Queen, Buckingham Palace opens its doors in August and September every year. Visitors may tour the State Rooms, including the Throne Room, Picture Gallery and State Dining Room which form the backdrop of the pageantry of court ceremonials and official entertaining. They are all opulently decorated with some of the finest pictures, tapestries and works of art from the Royal Collection. Parts of the gardens have also been opened as part of the tour. Imagine the following situations: a. Your taxi ride in New York was 8 dollars. How much do you tip? b. Your bill came to $25 in a London restaurant. You didn’t like the service very much. How much do you tip? c. A porter at your hotel in New York helped you with a very heavy suitcase. How much do you tip? d. Your bill in a London Pub was $12. You liked the service very much. How much do you tip? Around $ 0,80. If the service is good... About $ 1,00 (one dollar). if the service is good, i’ll give a trip for the waiter/waitress. Students will imagine the following situations and answer the questions individually. Th en, in a second moment, they will share with colleagues. UNIT 15 149 I am going to travel on business one hundred and forty-nine Word list Verb forms Alone Bill Business Charge Colleagues Course Director Fare Honey Manager Office Overtime Pack Pub Service Suitcase Tip Training To boast To carry To dedicate To designate To form To illustrate To include To join To match To pack To restore To ride To share To spend To take To travel To witness Writing: How is tipping in your country? Include information about tipping in different places. Write and illustrate about a tourist attraction in your country. Tell your classmates what you enjoyed the most.(Personal) (Personal) Teacher, ask students: - Do you give tips when you go to restaurants?- Do you give tips when you go to restaurants?- Do you give tips when you go to restaurants?- Do you give tips when you go to restaurants? - Do you give tips when you go to restaurants? - Do you give tips when you go to restaurants? - How about tipping in hotels? When you travel, what places do you like to visit? To be done as “homework, students will write a text giving tips about their To be done as “homework, students will write a text giving tips about their To be done as “homework, students will write a text giving tips about their To be done as “homework, students will write a text giving tips about their To be done as “homework, students will write a text giving tips about their To be done as “homework, students will write a text giving tips about their country, including information about diff erent places. Write and illustrate about a tourist attraction and aft er request to students, in the next class, students will a tourist attraction and aft er request to students, in the next class, students will a tourist attraction and aft er request to students, in the next class, students will a tourist attraction and aft er request to students, in the next class, students will a tourist attraction and aft er request to students, in the next class, students will a tourist attraction and aft er request to students, in the next class, students will tell colleagues their respective texts.tell colleagues their respective texts. Play the track for this content and ask students repeat with their closed books. Aft er listening and repeated, distribute the words and verbs for each so that do modeling, once again if necessary. Th ey must elaborate sentences using the vocabulary and verbs. UNIT 15 150 I am going to travel on business one hundred and fi fty Notes UNIT 16 151 BDE Electronics can I help you? one hundred and fi fty-one BDE Electronics can I help you? Start the class by checking the lesson preparation. Students must introduce a brief English explanations of the words and verbs contained in Word List and Verb Forms. Start the unit with a warm-up: Use the image of the start of the unit to try to make connections with the content grammar that will be learned. Ask students: - Who is the person on the picture? - What is she doing? - Who is she talking to? - Where is she? UNIT 16 152 BDE lectronics can I help you? one hundred and fi fty-two Vocabulary The teacher is going to say the first word and ask the students to whisper to his/her partner. The last student must say the word correctly. Oral and written activities The last student must say the word correctly.The last student must say the word correctly. In this oral and written activity “cordless phone”, the teacher will say the fi rst word and ask student to pass it on to the colleague until he arrives at the last one who says aloud what he understood. Everyone will write the words said by the teacher. UNIT 16 153 BDE Electronics can I help you? one hundred and fi fty-three BDE Electronics, can I help you? SECRETARY: BDE Electronics, good morning. Can I help you? CLIENT: Good morning. May I speak to Jessica Smith, please? SECRETARY: Just a moment. I’ll check if she is here. I’m sorry. Ms. Smithis in a meeting now. Would you like to leave a message? CLIENT: Yes, please. Can you ask her to call me as soon as possible? If it is not possible, ask her to send me a fax of her birth certificate. My name is Tyrone Falls. SECRETARY: Does she have your number, Mr. Falls? CLIENT: No, she doesn’t. My number is 3210-4657 and my cellular phone number is 9899-5908. SECRETARY: 3210-4657... Ok. I’ll give her your message. CLIENT: Thank you very much. Bye. SECRETARY: Bye.Bye. To listen to the track fi le for the fi rst time, students must have their closed books. Play the track and ask students questions based on the text to check the students’ comprehension. Play the track one more time so that students follow up with the books open. Suggest that they practice the dialogue. UNIT 16 154 BDE lectronics can I help you? one hundred and fi fty-four Important Point 1 Answering the phone politely These expressions are useful when answering the phone. Can/May I help you? Just a moment, please. I’ll check it for you. I’m sorry. Would you like to leave a message? I’ll give her/him your message. Thank you. Can - capacity (formal) / Can - permission (informal). May - possibility - permission (formal). Exercises 1. Put these sentences in order to make a complete dialogue. Bye. No, it has to be Geoffrey, I’m afraid. This afternoon... 4:30. Ok. I’ll give him your message. Would you like to leave a message? Hello. Upgrade Computers. May I help you? This is René speaking. Please, ask him to call me this afternoon at 4:30. Is Geoffrey there, please? I’m sorry. He is not here yet. Would you like to talk to someone else? Thank you. Bye. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of expressions of how to answer on the phone politely. Read the examples for them. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the corrections. 9 4 7 1 6 2 3 8 5 UNIT 16 155 BDE Electronics can I help you? one hundred and fi fty-fi ve 2. What are the missing words? a. Can I you? b. I would to speak to Hector. c. Please, her to call me tonight. d. I’ll give her your . e. Would you like to leave a . f. May I to the manager? g. Ask him to me back by the end of the afternoon. h. My number is . 3. PAIR WORK: One student is the secretary and the other is the client. Create a phone dialogue and practice it. Important Point 2 Objects you find in an office Match the columns. 1. telephone 2. calculator 3. computer 4. printer 5. fax machine 6. files 7. pen 8. stapler Can I Can I Can I Can I For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to the corrections. In pairs or small groups, one student will be the secretary and the other the client. Create a dialogue on the phone and practice. Play the track fi le and ask students to repeat. Explain to them the use of objects you fi nd in the o� ce. Read the examples for them. help like tell / ask message message talk call phone 9631-0330 5 3 8 6 7 1 2 4 UNIT 16 156 BDE lectronics can I help you? one hundred and fi fty-six What are the mentioned objects you use? Reading Practice How to answer the phone Here are some examples on how to answer the phone whether you are a phone operator, a secretary, a manager or a director: a. Don’t let the phone ring many times. b. Have a confident and pleasant voice. c. Say the name of the company or its telephone number. You can also say your name. If you are on an extension, say where you are. For example: “Sales Department, Anna Trevor”. Never say just “Hello”. d. Be polite. Don’t keep the caller waiting. Use “please” and “thank you”. e. Write down all messages. Include any important information such as name of the caller and his/her telephone number, time and date of the call and the message itself. f. Remember to put your name on the message. For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the question individually, ask students to transcribe the objects from the previous page and elaborate sentences with the vocabulary learned. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. Do the reading for the students and ask them to follow with their books open. Aft er reading by the teacher suggest reading by the students. Explore the new vocabulary with them or ask for homework. Some questions can be made before the initial reading. Personal UNIT 16 157 BDE Electronics can I help you? one hundred and fi fty-seven Exercises 1. According to the text and the known vocabulary, what are the polite sentences for the following dialogue? Secretary Client a. Hello, Can I help you? Editora Viena, May I help you? – I´d like to talk to Mr. Vargas. b. Just a moment, please. What do you want with him? – Ok, I wait. c. He is not here at the moment. I don’t know where he is. – May I leave a message? d. Of course. I will take note of it. Why don’t you call the office later? – Ask him to call Mr. Rehder at the branch, in São Paulo. e. If I have no way out. Certainly. I will give him the message. – Thank you very much for your attention. f. Please, don’t bother me anymore. You are welcome. Thanks. 2. Find the words. C A U Y J B C O B T B G M J B E X P O R T S F U Y R O Y O A C T I M O S G U S N A Z B R L O R O V M I R N I I N I A L A N A W A C C O U N T C L N N N O D C L R E U E E M H K K M C M E E U R L P I S E R N L O E Y A R E O E O O S A E E X C B F C W M A R K E T V S P E L L A L L R I G H D E P O S I T E Account Value Deposit Balance Bank Business Market Branch Economy Group Export Trade For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. Th e students individually will do the crossword, can leave suggested as homework. X X X X X X B A L A N C E C O N O M Y T R A D E V L U E G R U P B U S I E S S B R A N C H B A N K X P O R TE TUC CA O N D E P O S I T A R K E TM UNIT 16 158 BDE lectronics can I help you? one hundred and fi fty-eight 3. PAIR WORK: Writing activity.Create a telephone dialogue. Include the following words. call • help • message • hello • thanks • morning • tomorrow • ask • give Word list Answering Ask Birth Call Caller Certificate Confident Electronics Extension Fax I’m afraid Machine Meeting Pleasant Polite Possible Printer Remember Ring Send Soon Wait Writing pad For this exercise students can work in pairs or answer the questions individually. Ask them to report their answers to corrections. Play the track for this content and ask students to repeat with their closed books. Aft er listened and repeated, distribute the words and verbs to each one so that they do the modeling once again if necessary. Th ey should elaborate sentences making use of vocabulary and verbs. Good morning. Editora Viena, good morning. May I help you? Hello, I would like to talk to the sales department. There is nobody there now. Would like to leave... BIBLIOGRAPHY 159 one hundred and fi fty-nine BRAZIL TRAVEL NEWS. Brazilian Climate Info. Available in: <http://braziltravelnews.com/climate.html >. Access in: April 2008. FOX TRAVEL AND TOURS. Statue of Liberty. Available in: <http://www.foxtravelandtours.com/statue.html>. Access in: April 2008. FREE REPUBLIC. Boy runs away from homework. 2007. Available in: <http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1784453/posts>. Access in: April 2008. INSIDE COUNTRY INFO. Greece. 2007. Available in: <http://www.insidecountryinfo.com/gr.php>. Access in: April 2008. NHLBI. Aim for a Healthy Weight. Available in: <http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/obesity/lose_wt/ patmats.htm>. Access in: April 2008. PIMLICO ACADEMY. Living In London. Available in: <http://www.pimlicoacademy.org.uk/living.html >. Access in: April 2008. book 1 1 Unit 1 1. Write down a dialogue and practice with a classmate. A: ! B: . A: you this ? B: I fine! How about you? A: I What`s your first name? B: My name is . A: Nice to you again See you next class. B: Thanks, See you next class too. 2. Complete the exercises below using: am • are • is a. Helen at home now. She is not at school. b. Bill and Sarah my friends. c. I a new student in this classroom. d. Sarah Mrs. Green`s student. e. We classmates. f. My sister at school and I in my English classes now. 3. Write sentences looking at the pictures and situations. We Mr(s) 4. Match the columns. a. Hello night b. How are Hi c. This you? d. Every bye e. Good evening 5. Complete the sentences using the words in the box. tomorrow • English • teacher • Smith • classroom • thanks • students a. I study at this school. b. Seeyou . c. Mr. (s) is a teacher. d. My is American. e. My is near the Principal`s office. f. must do their homework every day. g. A: Have a nice day. B: 6. Have fun finding the words below. H R W S Z M B K C O D B P K T M Q E H L G W L D M R L D J N P C J H R B A Z D G X X G L E U F T E C S F R I E N D S M D I H K R S A T R F E Z Z E O U T H F R R H E R Y R I E W B T K H O J G I I T Z N T Q S S S N O A I L N V V R I J W E I Q M S N N V C L E D C M R P V W L O S L K B R T H E Y C R G J T H U B O S B R Z I F B M Y H K F A T F G R N A U C H O S F V V R M U V J J F L D Q F J N Z W Q M E G N I N E V E G Y P D X R M J N X T V S U V R H B classroom • meet • nice • evening • student • teacher • tonight • friends • thanks (Personal) is are am is are is am are at school. Green is my teacher. Hello. How are you? We are friends. They are my classmates. D A B E C English tomorrow Smith nice teacher classroom Students Thanks. T N E D U T S M E E TN I C E F R I E N D S G N I N E V E C L A S S R O O M T H G I N O T T H A N K S R E H C A E T Th e student will relate the columns according to the new expressions learned. Th e student will write the dialogue and practice later with a colleague. Th e student will complete the sentences according to the words of the chart. Students will have fun fi nding the words in the crossword below. Th e student will complete the sentences using correctly the Verb to be. Students will write sentences according to the situations. Th e Workbook is suggested as homework. Th e corrections must be done before starting a new unit. Start the lesson with the fi x the task and answer the questions. Aft er completing the fi x, start a new unit as suggested. 2 book 1 Unit 2 1. Use “Let’s” + verb to complete the exercise below. a. dinner. It’s 7:00p.m. already. b. . We have a test at school tomorrow. c. to some music. It is good and relaxing. d. cards. We have fun when we play together. e. to the club. It is sunny today. 2. Match the verbs to the pictures. a. Stand up b. Come in c. Listen to d. Open e. Read 3. You are the teacher. Give commands to your students. Write down a dialogue and read aloud. A: , my students. B: teacher. A: are you ? B: fine. A: correct the homework. B: It is on page . A: exercise one. B: , Mrs. Brown. 4. Write down the numbers in full. a. 3 . b. 5 . c. 7 . d. 9 . e. 8 . f. 4 . 5. Calculus. a. 3 – 2 = three minus two = one b. 2 + 5 + 3 = . c. 1 + 5 – 2 = . d. 8 x 1 = . e. 2 : 1 = . f. 10 : 2 – 2 = . 6. Give names to these school objects. 7. Unscramble the words and find out sentences. My / this / English / is / teacher. Let’s / lesson / start / number / now / two. Come/ please/ in/ good (evening – afternoon – morning). Let’s have Let’s study Let’s listen Let’s play Let’s go D B A E C Good morning Good morning How Let’s Read 25 today We are Yes three five seven nine eight four two plus five plus three = ten one plus five minus two = four eight times one = eight two divided by one = two ten divided by two minus two = three ruler notebook book dictionary This is my English teacher. Let’s start lesson number two now. Good morning. Please. Come in. The student will write down the numbers in full. The student will use the command “let’s “ plus a verb to complete the proposed exercise. The student will put the count in full and do not forget to put the answer also in full too. The student will give name to these school objects. The student will relate the verbs to the corresponding figures. Give your students commands. The student will write below and read aloud. The student will unscramble the words and find out the sentences. book 1 3 Unit 3 1. Questions and answers. What is this? X what are these? a. What is this? b. What is this? c. What are these? d. What is this? e. What are these? 2. Write sentences about the objects on the desk. a. b. c. d. e. 3. Complete the questions using this or these. 1. A: How do you say in English? B: You say dictionary. 2. A: what’s ? B: 3. A: What are ? B: 4. A: What are ? B: 5. A: What’s ? B: 4. Use the correct possessive adjective. a. This is Mrs. Brown’s pen. This is pen. b. These are Paul’s and John’s books. These are books. c. This is classroom. (I) d. Is this eraser? (you) e. These are Paul’s objects. These are objects. 5. Answer the questions using your own information and vocabulary. a. Are you an American student? b. Is your last name Swanson? c. What is your phone number? d. Who is your teacher? e. Are you in a Geography class? f. Whose English book is this? g. Whose bags are these? 1 2 3 4 5 This is a CD./It is a CD. These are rulers./They are rulers. This is an eraser./It is an eraser. This is a pen./It is a pen. These are books./They are books. This is a ruler. This is a calendar. These are pencils. This is an eraser. This is pencil holder. dicionário It is a school bag. this These are calculators. these These are newspapers. these This is a sandwich. this her their my your his (Suggested answers) Yes, I am. No, I’m not. Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. My phone number is... My teacher is... Yes, I am. No, I’m not. It’s... These are/They are... Th e student will answer the questions according to the observed image. Th e student will answer the questions using their own questions using their own information and vocabulary.Th e student will write about the objects he/she will see in the image. Ex: Th is is a calendar. Th e student will complete the issues using Th is or Th ese. Th e student will answer the questions according to the observed image. Th e student will use the correct possessive adjective to answer the following sentences. 4 book 1 Unit 4 1. Where are you from? a. I’m from Mexico. I’m . b. I’m from the USA. I’m . c. I’m from England. I’m . d. I’m from China. I’m . 2. Give name to the countries below. 3. Do you know any nationalities? Where is she from? She is from Switzerland. She is . Where from? from Japan. She is ................................................ . Where ? They’re South Africa. They are . Where ? She’s . She is . ? . They . 4. Use the correct form of the verb To Be. a. Dan an American. He lives in Chicago. b. I from Brazil. I from Argentina. c. you from Peru? d. Where Angelina Jolie from? e. My parents from Italy. They French. 5. Write questions for the following answers. a. ? No. I’m not. I’m a teacher. b. ? My brother is at home. c. ? He is in the cafeteria. d. ? No. I’m not. I am at school now. e. ? They aren’t at the club. They are at school. 6. Circle the correct word. a. I am not / is a student. b. My mother are / is not at home now. c. They is / are my classmates. d. Suzan aren’t / is my best school friend. e. He is / am my favorite singer. 7. Write real sentences. a. Today is a holiday. b. We are at the club.c. I’m from Tokyo. I’m Japanese. d. I’m not a good student. e. My classmates are not my friends. f. My teacher is at school. Mexican American English Chinese Swiss is she She is Japanese are they from from South African is she from Spain Spanish Where are they from They are from Germany are German is am not am Are is aren’t are Are you a doctor Where is your brother Where is your teacher now Are you at home now Are your friends at the club I am not / is a student. My mother are / is not at home now. They is / are my classmates. Suzan aren’t / is my best school friend. He is / am my favorite singer. Today is not a holiday. We aren’t at the club. We are in the classroom. I’m from Brazil. I am Brazilian. I am a good student. My classmates are my friends. My teacher is in the classroom. Th e student will write the questions according to the answers. Th e student will write the nationalities according to the countries. Th e student will circle the correctly verb to be. Th e student will correct sentences by writing real sentences. Th e student will complete the sentences according to the images of nationalities. Th e student will use the correct form of the verb to be in the sentences. book 1 5 Unit 5 1. Unscramble the letters and find words. a. Hoslve - b. Wlolpi - c. Kolcc - d. Rmiorr - e. Lateb - (TIPS: 1. Used to clean snow or move things in great amounts; 2. it is used when we sleep; 3. it shows the time; 4. to look at you; 5. to serve meals) 2. Pack your things. You are going to travel and need to put your things in your suitcase. What are you going to take? 3. Practice the following possessives. This is my new CD. This new CD is mine. a. This is her house. b. This is our car. c. That is my eraser. d. That is your bag. e. This is their dictionary. 4. Use: THIS is • THESE are • THAT is • THOSE are. a. his papers. b. keys ours. c. book mine. d. their CDs. e. dictionaries yours. 5. Where do you keep things? Pajamas – bedroom 6. Word search. E H S W D P N A K X R O O M G M S D K D U U E E O C Y M O L U U Q I P E L D D Q J U A O E V R P T I K M O O R D E B R S L B A C U A D J I P A C P G D D H J H N M R V T N Q G E N G C T A E U U S M N D W D D I P A O M N Z M B E X B R C S V D B O A R C D U A H E S I J I C M T O O T H P A S T E O M L M O I A X G Y W S F E O T C V X C T E K N A L B R D M L W K T T T I X T A J M R Z D E C M S P K F C U L E W O T T K N H W L P H V T V R O O M P Q L T A bedroom • kitchen • livingroom • TV room • garden • yard • basement clothes • toothbrush • towel • toothpaste • pajamas • socks • comb • makeup • coat cap • dress • watch • blanket shovel pillow clock mirror table (Personal) This house is hers This car is ours That eraser is mine That bag is yours This dictionary is theirs These are These are This is These are These are (Personal) H S U R B H T O O E K N L B N E D Q G S O C K S P A J A M A K I T C H E N P U E K A M M O O G N I V I L B M O C L E W O T T V R O O M Y A D R S E H O L C B A E M E N T W T C H A C A T D R E S ETT H P AOT O S D E BM O O R CP A Th e student will unscramble the letters and fi nd the corresponding words. Th e student will complete the sentences with their respective Demonstrative pronouns. Th e student will think the following situation: that will travel and need to put things in the suitcase. What’s it going to take? Th e student will write where he/she maintains certain objects, following given example. Th e student will do the following Crossword with the new vocabulary learned. Th e student will practice the sentences with the following possessives, following the given example. 6 book 1 Unit 6 1. Talking about occupations. Write sentences about these professionals. 2. Who works at or in: 3. Complete with A - AN - X. a. My sister works in hospital. b. I want apple. c. My brother is actor. d. I have old book. e. Those are CDs. f. Ann is English teacher. g. Paul and Allan are engineers. 4. Use the correct subject pronoun. a. is my friend Hellen. b. are my brother and sister. c. am a good student. d. is an actress. e. are doctors. 5. Choose the words from the box to complete the sentences below. papers • friend • an • classes they • actress • these • ours • soccer player • occupation a. I have on Thursdays. b. My is an English teacher. c. are at school. d. What’s your ? e. Johnny is a . f. Anne Hathaway is an . g. Those books are . h. are his . 6. Tell about your relatives’ occupations or jobs. a. b. c. d. e. 7. Match the columns. Those professionals need… a. Mechanic to go to school and study. b. Singer to take care of animals and crops. c. Farmer to fix cars. d. Engineer to sing songs. e. Student to build houses and buildings. Hotel School Hospital She is a doctor. She takes care of people. She is a teacher. She teaches children and people. The hairdresser cuts and fixes hair. The secretary works in an office. The salesman sells goods. Bellboy, chambermaid, manager, porter. Teacher, principal. Nurse, doctor, director. a an an an x an x She They I She They classes friend They occupation soccer player actress ours papersThey (Personal) e c a b d The student will use the correct personal pronouns to complete the sentences. The student will choose the words from the chart to complete the sentences below. The student will write about professions with the observed images. Ex: 1 figure She is a doctor. She takes care of people. According to the images, the student will put who works at every location. The student will write about the occupations of the relatives or jobs. The student completes the sentences following the rule of the indefinite article A or AN when necessary. The student will relate the columns according to what every professional does. book 1 7 Unit 7 1. What’s your daily routine? a. . b. . c. . d. . e. . 2. Use the adverbs of frequency and make real sentences. Always often generally sometimes rarely never a. I go to school on Mondays. b. My teacher is absent for classes. c. My mother goes to my grandparents’ home. d. I have pizza for dinner. e. I go to the club on weekends. 3. Complete using the verbs: like • have • speak a. I my new classmates. b. We to learn a new language. c. My classmates only English. d. We classes every week. e. You to teach us. 4. Complete the conversation with your own words. a. A: do you have breakfast in the morning? B: I have at 7:00 o’clock. b. A: Do get up at every day? B: No. I up at 5:30 am because I to jog. c. A: What do you arrive at ? B: I arrive there at 7:50 am. d. A: Do you to work? B: I usually take the to go to work. 5. Complete using WH questions. a. is your birthday? b. time do you get up? c. do you study English? d. is your English teacher? e. do you live? 6. Answer the following questions. a. When do you have English classes b. What time do you have lunch? c. Where do you work? d. What do you have for breakfast? e. Why do you study English? 7. What are the questions? a. ? I get up at 6:30 am. b. ? I live at 435 Gonzaga Machado St. c. ? I never drive to work. d.? I go to school twice a week. e. ? I always do my homework. 8. Prepare questions and ask them to your classmates. speak • live • clean the house • work teacher • language • Spanish • study I watch TV every day I read every day I listen to music I play the violin I go out always never often sometimes generally like like have like speak (Personal) When What Why Who Where (Personal) What time do you get up Where do you live How often do you go to school Do you drive to work Do you sometimes do your homework (Oral) The student will complete the sentences according to their daily routine. The student will complete the sentences using appropriate WH questions. The student will answer the following questions. Ask students who offer full answers. The student will complete the sentences using the adverb of frequency making the real sentences. The student completes the sentences using one of the verbs below. The student will make questions according to the given answers. The student will complete the conversation in a coherent manner. Ask them to read it carefully first. The student will prepare questions and do to the colleague according to the words of the chart. Oral exercise. These questions can be used as a warm-up or as a closing down classroom. 8 book 1 Unit 8 1. Use the auxiliaries DO or DOES. a. When you go to the club? b. Where your parents travel to? c. What your mom have for breakfast? d. What you do after classes? e. Why Helen study English? 2. Answer the questions below. a. What time do you go to work in the morning? ....................................................................................................................... b. What time does your friend have classes? ....................................................................................................................... c. When do your parents travel? ....................................................................................................................... d. Where do you work? ....................................................................................................................... e. Where does your friend work? ....................................................................................................................... 3. Complete the verbs below according to the 3rd person: he...she...it... Teach Come Drink Stay Wash Carry Get Call Open Buy 4. Change the sentences below into the Interrogative form. a. My son gets up early every day. ....................................................................................................................... b. I leave home at 7:00 a.m. ....................................................................................................................... c. My brother studies in the afternoon. ....................................................................................................................... d. Mrs. Helen is my teacher. ....................................................................................................................... e. He always watches TV in the evening. ....................................................................................................................... 5. Change the sentences below into the negative form. a. She wakes up at 6:30 a.m. ....................................................................................................................... b. Paul studies with his friend in the morning. ....................................................................................................................... c. My sisters go to the club every week. ....................................................................................................................... d. They are at school right now. ....................................................................................................................... e. We come to work by car. ....................................................................................................................... 6. Complete the sentences referring to some daily activities. Use the verbs in the box. listen • wash • watch • come • have • do • sleep • wake up • take • go a. I the school bus to go to school every day. b. My friend late and always misses the school bus. c. At school we to the CD and prepare the exercises. d. My father before he takes a shower and has dinner. e. I my face and brush my teeth before having breakfast. f. My friends to work by train. g. We sometimes extra exercises in class. h. My mom home very late. She always has a busy day. i. I TV after dinner. j. We breakfast and go to school. 7. Read the text below and answer. Suzanne Gonzales wakes up at six o’clock every morning. She gets up, takes a shower, gets dressed, and eats something for breakfast. After breakfast she reads the newspaper until 7:15, then she leaves for work. She gets on the bus at the bus stop, rides it to University Avenue, gets off, and walks to the office. She works until five o’clock. She usually goes to the club and plays basketball with her friends after work. Then she goes home. Suzanne has a busy day. a. What time does Suzanne wake up? b. What does she do after she gets up? c. What does she do after having breakfast? d. What time does she leave for work? e. What does Suzanne do during the day? f. What time does she go back home? do do does do does (Personal) teaches drinks washes gets opens comes stays carries calls buys Does my son get up early every day? Do I leave home at 7:00 a.m.? Does my brother study in the afternoon? Is Mrs. Helen my teacher? Does he always watch TV in the evening? She doesn’t wake at 6:30 a.m.? Paul doesn’t study with his friend in the morning. My sisters don’t go to the club every week. They aren’t at school right now. We don’t come to work by car. I go to work/study at ................ in the morning. My friend has classes at... My parents travel in... I work at... My friend works/studies at... take wakes up listen sleeps wash go do comes watch have She wakes up at six o’clock. She takes a shower, gets dressed and eats something After breakfast, she reads the newspaper. She leaves for work at 7:15. She works. She goes home after going to the club. The student must complete the sentences using the DO or DOES auxiliaries. The student must answer the questions below in order to complete. The student must complete the verbs according to the third singular person using the rules learned. Students will change sentences below to the interrogative form. The student will change the sentences below to the Negative form. The student must complete the sentences by referring to some daily activity using the verbs of the chart. The student after reading the text, should make the comprehension by answering the questions below. book 1 9 Unit 9 1. Look at the pictures below and write down your routine as a narrative. 2. Where do you live? It is learned that people around the world live in shelters which are houses or dwellings that are not the same. Houses are not the same around the world, because of differences in the following items: sizes, shapes, and colors; hot and cold regions; areas with little or more water; availability or choices of building materials; and populations and activities of people in farms and cities. How about you? Where do you live? What does your house look like? 3. Complete using the prepositions IN – ON – AT. a. Will you wait for me the bus stop? b. Jane is her bedroom. c. Daria’s books are lying the floor. d. The girls didn’t want tospend a long time Carnival. e. I let the cat sit my lap. f. Do you live the city or the country? g. Trent arrived the school building just in time. h. The rancher built a fence to keep his cows the pasture. i. Kevin and Mack are out practicing the football field. j. The car stalled and got stuck the street. k. Audrey lives Third Street. 4. Family Members. Tell your classmates and teacher about your family. Add information to their names and relation. 1. Look at the pictures below and write down your routine as a narrative. ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………… 2. Where do you live? house in the city hut houseboat apartments wood house It is learned that people around the world live in shelters which are houses or dwellings that are not the same. Houses are not the same around the world, because of differences in the following items: Sizes, shapes, and colors; hot and cold regions; areas with little or more water; availability or choices of building materials; and populations and activities of people in farms and cities. How about you? Where do you live? What does your house look like? ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ……………………………. 3. Complete using the prepositions IN – ON – AT. 1. Will you wait for me........................the bus stop? 2. Jane is.................................her bedroom. 3. Daria's books are lying........................thefloor. 4. The girls didn't want to spend a long time.....................................e carnival. 5. I let the cat sit………………......my lap. Do you live........................the city or …………………………….. the country? 6. Trent arrived………………………..the school building just in time. 7. The rancher built a fence to keep his cows..........................the pasture. 8. Kevin and Mack are out practicing …………………………………….the football field. 9. The car stalled and got stuck …………………….the street. 10. Audrey lives........................Third Street. UNIT 9 house in the city huthouseboat apartments wood housewood house (Personal) (Personal) at in on in on on on in in on at on (Personal) Students must observe the images and the sequence. Ask them to write a small paragraph, according to the routine presented. Th e student will complete the sentences using the IN, ON, and AT prepositions. Th e student will tell colleagues and the teacher about their family by adding information such as names and degree of kinship. Th e student will write a brief text about where he/she lives, how his/her house is in order to make a descriptive text. 10 book 1 Unit 10 1. What are these people doing? 2. Change the sentences below into the Present Continuous Tense. a. I clean my bedroom every day. (now) b. Mrs Helen teaches English at Viena School. (this moment) c. The teenager studies for an important test. (right now) d. I write down the teacher’s notes. (at the present moment) e. My parents work in the morning. (this morning) 3. Unscramble, complete and find out new sentences. a. Watch – favorite – TV – I – program – this moment. b. They – take – new course – right now. c. The students – the book – open – this moment. d. My son – to play – with his – at – the – present moment. e. We – dance – listen to – music – this moment. 4. What time is it? 5. Write the time in full. a. 3:15 b. 4:25 c. 12:00 d. 5:55 e. 2:45 f. 3:55 6. What do you usually do at this time? Answer. a. It’s 6:30 a.m. b. It’s 6:45 p.m. c. It’s 10:00 o’clock. (p.m.) d. It’s 12: 35 p.m. e. It’s 4:30 p.m. 7. What is your classmate doing? The family is having fun. The woman is reading. The secretary is writing. The girl is brushing her teeth. The man is traveling. The woman is talking on the phone. I am cleaning my bedroom now. Mrs. Helen is teaching English at Viena School this moment. The teenager is studying for an important test right now. I am writing down the teacher’s notes at the present moment. My parents are working this morning. I am watching my favorite program this moment. They are taking a new course right now. The students are opening the books this moment. My son is playing with his friends at the present moment. We are dancing and listening to music this moment. It’s twenty past ten. It’s quarter to two. It’s five thirty-five. A quarter past three. Twenty-five past four. It’s noon. It’s midnight. It’s five to six. It’s a quarter to three. It’s five to four. (Personal) My friend is taking the plane. My friend is jogging. My friend is studying. Th e student according to the observed images will report what is happening in the fi gures using Present Continuous. What time is it? Th e student will have to write in full according to the hours observed. Th e student will write the hours in full. Th e student should individually write about what he/she usually does in the proposed hours. Ex: It’s 6:30 a. m - I usually wake up. Th e student should change the sentences below for the Present Continuous. Th e student must write according to the images what the colleague is doing, not forgetting to use the structure of Present Continuous. Th e student will unscramble the words by elaborating the sentences. book 1 11 Unit 11 1. Where were you yesterday. a. mall b. school c. at the store d. at home e. at the amusement park 2. Change the sentences according to the example. I was at home yesterday. (school) I wasn’t at home. I was at school yesterday. a. He was a terrible student last semester. (great) b. My friends were at the mall last night. (at the Art gallery) c. I was at the dentist’s yesterday. (doctor) d. He was born in Italy. (Germany) e. We were at the party yesterday. (meeting) 3. When you were a child what things did you use to play with? (give names or look for in the dictionary) 4. Relate the months and celebrations you know. a. January b. February c. March d. April e. May f. June 5. What are the months? a. Father’s day b. Independence Day c. Valentine’s Day d. Easter e. Thanksgiving I was at the mall. I was at school. I was at the store. I was at home. I was at the amusement park. He wasn’t a terrible student last semester. He was a great student last semester. My friends weren’t at the mall last night. My friends were at the Art gallery last night. I wasn’t at the dentist’s yesterday. I was at the doctor yesterday. He wasn’t born in Italy. He was born in Germany. We weren’t at the party yesterday. We were in the meeting yesterday. (Personal) New Year’s Eve. Valentine’s day in Brazil. Mother’s day. Tiradentes (in Brazil). Easter. Valentine’s day in the USA. August in Brazil. July. February in the USA and March. November. June in Brazil Th e student must write according to the images where were yesterday, not forgetting to use the Simple structure Past of the Verb to Be. Students should describe things that they did as children and not they make more. (Remember to use the structure: I used to...). Students must relate a celebration with the month given. Students should write the months that the holidays are celebrated. Students must change the sentences for the Negative and Interrogative, according to the example. 12 book 1 Unit12 1. Use the auxiliary DID, and change the verbs into the negative form. Worked – didn’t work. a. Watched b. Played c. Stayed d. Traveled e. Ate 2. Make questions for the following answers: a. I went to Europe last summer. b. My friends met their teacher at the dance club. c. I studied English last morning. d. My mom watched a film yesterday. e. My parents invited my grandma for dinner. 3. Answer the questions about yourself. a. Where were you last night? b. What did you buy last weekend? c. Why did you go to the store? d. When did your parents travel to the U.S.A.? e. Who did you invite for dinner? 4. List the things: I did last weekend I didn’t do last weekend 5. Read the text below and answer the questions. Boy ran away from homework. Xu Zhiqiang, 10, from Cili town, Hunan province, ended up thousands of miles away from home. He said he could not cope with the amount of homework he was expected to complete during the one month winter holiday. Xu said: “Each of us has to finish two thick books of homework. Take the Mathematics homework as an example, it has 100 pages with all kinds of questions.” To make matters worse, Xu’s mom found a mistake on one question and punished him by getting him to correct the mistake and copy the right answer 100 times. After copying it 50 times, an exhhausted Xu ran out of his home and hopped onto a train. “I stayed under the seat a day and a night during which I transferred trains as all people did and finally I didn’t know where I had come to,” he said. Xu had reached Guangzhou station, thousands of miles from home, where a station policeman found him the next day. He could not remember his telephone number - or even his full address - but eventually the policeman managed to contact his worried parents. The boy’s father, Xu Yueping, said: “We were going desperate. The whole town was out looking for him. Now we finally can breathe normally.” a. What was the boy’s surprising attitude? b. Where did he end up? c. Why did he run away? d. What did Xu and his classmates had to do as homework? e. Why was Xu punished by his mother? f. What was his punishment? g. Where did go after running out of his home? h. Where did Xu stay? i. Why didn’t Xu go back home? j. List the verbs: Simple Past tense. didn’t watch didn’t play didn’t stay didn’t travel didn’t eat Where did you travel to last summer? Who did your friends meet? When did you study English? What did your mom do yesterday? Who did your parents invite for dinner? I was at... last night. (Suggested answers) I bought... last weekend. I didn’t buy anything last weekend. Because... My parents traveled to the U.S.A. in.../ My parents never traveled to the U.S.A. I invited my... for dinner. I invited nobody for dinner. (Personal) The boy ran away from home. He ended up thousands of miles away from home. Because he couldn’t cope with the amount of homework. They had to finish two thick books of homework. Because she found a mistake in one question. He had to copy the right answer one hundred times. He went to the train station. He stayed under the seat. He couldn’t remember his telephone number. (Student) Based on the text given, students must answer the questions in a complete way. Take advantage of the text and exemplifies the students some reading techniques to provide the comprehension of the text. Change the verbs to negative form using the DID + not. Using the interrogative pronouns, students should ask questions based on the given answers. Students must answer the questions, remind them to use the verbs in the Past. The student should list the things they did and they didn’t in the last weekend. book 1 13 Unit 13 1. Where is ... Central Park North Central Park Central Park South Jewish Museum Harlem Meer The Pool Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Reservoir Belvedere Lake The Lake Conservatory Pond 1 3 5 4 26 The Pond C en tr al P ar k W es t Columbus Circle Columbus Circle W. 62nd St W. 90th St 86th St Tranverse Rd 97th St Tranverse Rd 79th St Tranverse Rd 65th St Transverse Rd Ea st Dr 5t h Av e M ad iso n Av e Pa rk A ve Hayden Planetarium American Museum of Natural history ZooWollman Rink a. … the American Museum of Natural history? b. … Central Park? c. … Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Reservoir? d. … Jewish Museum? e. … the zoo? f. … the Wollman Rink? g. … Hayden Planetarium? 2. What is there…? a. What is there on East Dr.? b. What is there on Madison Avenue? c. What is there on Park Avenue? d. What is there on 79th St Transverse Rd.? e. What is there on 86th St Transverse Rd.? 3. What is there…? a. What is there in the north of Central Park? b. What is there in the south of Central Park? c. What is there between W. 62nd St and W 90th St.? d. What is there near the Belvedere Lake? e. What is there near the Central Park? 4. What is there on these streets? 1 4 2 5 3 6 There is the Conservatory Pond. There is nothing on Madison Avenue. There isn’t anything on Park Avenue. There is the Belvedere Lake. There is Jaqueline Kennedy Onassis Reservoir. The pool, Harlem Meer ... Museum, Onassiss Reservoir ... There is an American Museum of Natural History. There is the Conservatory Pond. There is... There is a supermarket... There are buildings... There is a drugstore... There is a zoo... There is a gas station... a. The American Museum of Natural History is at 79th St Transverse Rd. b. The Central Park is at 97th St Transverse Rd. c. The Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Reservoir is at 86th St Tranverse Rd. d. The Jewish Museum is on 5th Avenue. e. The zoo is at 65th St Tranverse Rd. f. The Wollman Rink is at 65th St Tranverse Rd. g. The Hayden Planetarium is at 79th St Tranverse Rd. There is a store... Using the “There to be”, students should watch the map again and answer the following questions. Based on the given map, students should use the prepositions of place and describe where the sights are. Ditto 2. Using There + to be, students should write sentences based on the data drawings. 14 book 1 Unit 14 1. What can you do? What can’t you do? 2. The professionals below can do different things. What can they do? secretary – baby sitter – doctor – hairdresser – chef – lawyer 3. Write down 3 things you can do very well. a. b. c. 4. Write down 3 things you can’t do. a. b. c. 5. Are you able to list the healthy and the unhealthy foods? 6. Write the names of the foods inside the pyramid. 7. What do you like to eat? Do you usually eat healthy food? Reading Practice In 1999, almost 108 million adult Americans were overweight or obese. If you are overweight or obese, carrying this extra weight puts you at risk for developing many diseases, especially heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and cancer. Losing this weight helps to prevent and control these diseases. The NHLBI guidelines provide you with a new approach for the measurement of overweight and obesity and a set of steps for safe and effective weight loss. oil, fats, sweet meat milk vegetables fruit cereal I can sing./I can’t sing. I can drive./I can’t drive. I can play tennis./ I can ski./I can’t ski. I can ride a horse./ I can’t play tennis. I can’t ride a horse. The secretary can type. The baby sitter can take care of babies. A doctor can take care of people. A hairdresser can fix hair. The cook can prepare food. A business man can make deals and sells things. (Personal) (Personal) (H) (U) (H) (U) (U)(U)(H)(U)(H) chocolate olive oil pork fish chicken yogurt cheese tomatoes cabbage chicken apple peaches grapes oat, bread, pasta, cookies, crackers (Personal) The student must write 3 things that he/she can do. (Personal) Based on the figures, students must write what they can or cannot do. Divide the figures of food between healthy (H) and unhealthy (U). Students must write the names of food in the spaces on right of the pyramid. The names of food can be from the images of exercise 5. The student must write what each professional can do according to their professions. The student must answer to the questions (personal). The student must write 3 things he/she can do very well. (Personal) Text for reading practice. book 1 15 Unit 15 1. Change the sentences into the negative form. a. They are going to watch TV after school. b. I am going to play cards. c. He is going to study in a few minutes. d. We are going to take a test this evening. e. John is going to swim. 2. Change the sentences into the interrogative form. a. I am going to play cards. b. Ann is going to travel on business. c. You are going to read a book. d. My parents are going to take an English course. e. I am going to do my homework. 3. Answer these questions. a. What are you going to do after class? b. What is your friend going to do after class? c. What is your teacher going to do after class? d. What are you going to do after work? e. Where are you going to travel this vacation? f. Who are you going to invite to your birthday party? 4. What are these people going to do? Mom Dad Friends The maid I My brother 5. When you are in the office who can you meet there? They aren’t going to watch TV after school. I am not going to play cards. He isn’t going to study in a few minutes. We aren’t going to take a test this evening. John isn’t going to swim. Am I going to play cards? Is Ann going to travel on business? Are you going to read a book? Are my parents going to take an English course? Am I going to do my homework? (Personal) Mom is going to clean the house. Dad is going to do the dishes. My friends are going to travel. The maid is going to buy goods at the store. I am going to prepare a salad. My brother is going to sleep. I can meet the boss or the manager. I can meet the maid. I can meet businessmen. I can meet the secretary. The student must write 3 things that he/she can do. (Personal) Students should change sentences into negative. Remind them of Immediate Future. Students should change sentences for the Interrogative. Remind them of immediate future. Using Immediate Future, students must answer the questions in a complete way. Based on the figures, students must write sentences. Based on the figures and using Immediate Future, students must write what each person will do. 16 book 1 1) Who says... on the phone or in the office? 1. Can I help you? a. The caller b. The cleaner c. The person who is receiving the call 2. Can I speak to Ms. Dupont, please? a. The caller b. The operator c. The person who is receiving the call 3. Who’s calling, please? a. The caller b. The operator c. The person who is receiving the call 4. This is Jane Coolimoor from Apex Industries. a. The caller b. The operator c. The person who is receiving the call 5. One moment, please. a. The caller b. The operator c. The person who is receiving the call 6. Just a moment, please. a. The caller b. The operator c. The person who is receiving the call 7. Putting you through. a. The caller b. The operator c. The person who is receiving the call 8. I’m afraid she’s out of the office today. I’m replacing her. Can I help you? a. The caller b. The operator c. The person who is receiving the call 9. Can I take a message? a. The caller b. The operator c. The person who is receiving the call 10. Tricia Mellor speaking. a. The caller b. The operator c. The person who is receiving the call 2) Choose the correct answer 1. Where goods are produced. a. Head Office b. the Accounts department c. the cafeteria d. the factory 2. Where finished goods are kept. a. Head Office b. the warehouse c. the cafeteria d. the factory 3. Where the workers have lunch. a. the cafeteria b. Head Office c. the Accounts department d. the factory 4. Where the directors meet. a. the Accounts department b. the warehouse c. the cafeteria d. the boardroom 5. Where the accountants work. a. the Accounts department b. the warehouse c. the boardroom d. the factory 6. Where the computer people work. a. Data Processing b. the warehouse c. the boardroom d. the factory 7. Where the sales people ‘work’. a. any expensive restaurant b. the warehouse c. the boardroom d. the factory 8. Where ‘they’ know nothing. a. the warehouse b. head office c. the cafeteria d. the factory Unit 16 a. b. 2. Can I speak to Ms. Dupont, please? a. b. a. b. 4. This is Jane Coolimoor from Apex Industries. a. b. b. a. b. a. b. c. c. 10. Tricia Mellor speaking. a. b. d. a. b. 3. Where the workers have lunch. a. b. d. 5. Where the accountants work.a. b. 6. Where the computer people work. a. b. d. c. d. Students should choose the best alternative to the given questions. Ask them to choose the answer correct for each proposed item.