Curso Livre Inglês Básico

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Curso Livre - Inglês Básico com carga horária de 30 horas
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Questão 1
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 “White couples shouldn’t be blamed” é o mesmo que:
Escolha uma opção:
a.
White couples mustn’t be blamed.
b.
White couples couldn’t be blamed.
c.
N.D.A.
d.
White couples wouldn’t be blamed.
e.
White couples oughtn´t to be blamed.      
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A resposta correta é: White couples oughtn´t to be blamed.      
Questão 2
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The text suggests that the Antonio Escohotado’s opinion concerning to alcoholic beverages ingestion is of:
Escolha uma opção:
a.
Tolerance.
b.
Impartiality.
c.
Moderation.
d.
Prohibition.
e.
Abstinence.
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A resposta correta é: Moderation.
Questão 3
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“Ladies and gentlemen, this is the flight 96 of American Airlines from Boston to Washington. Here is Captain Smith speaking. Our estimated time of flight will be about two hours and forty-five minutes. Please, pay attention to all safety warnings to fasten your belts and no smoking. In case of depressurization of the cabin, oxygen masks will automatically fall in front of you. Use them and breathe normally. In five minutes, our commissionaires will begin the on board service. Our altitude will be ten thousand feet…”
 
Nobody would imagine that the above description could become the icon of a tragedy sponsored by the terrorist organization called Al Qaeda of Bin Laden to convert an airplane in a tomahawk missil on September, 11 of 2001.
On October, 2002 the invasion of a Moscow theater decimated 129 lives.
On 31 August, 2004, the Islamic group Islambouli Brigades [allegedly linked to Al Qaeda] blew up the Moscow subway, one week after downing  two planes in the south of the Russian capitol.
Another tragedy has left the world stunned. A school in Beslan - North Ossetia - Russia was dominated by terrorists, sorted by Leonid Roshal, the pediatrician who brokered negotiations, as insensitive and irrational, because they prevented the 1500 hostages to drink water and to eat.
The massacre lasted three days and involved the capture of over 1,100 people as hostages (including 777 children), ending with the death of over 380 people. The 17 terrorists had mined the gym and the school building with explosives and threatened to kill 50 children for every combatant killed and 20 children for each wounded among them.
The targets of the terrorists in the world are always the same: 1. The financial resources, 2. The transportation and the right to come and go freely,  3. The center of culture and information, mainly the schools with their teachers, parents and students. They recognize that schools, culture, and financial centers  are  exactly the places where they can sabotage and damage more severely the organized society.
Are there terrorists in Brazil? Many people argue there are not.
The speech of education ministers and presidents are very similar, they often say and repeat:
“I am sure that when every public school in Brazil become a small center of excellence, with the proper use of innovative technologies and advanced and well-prepared teachers and motivated, Brazil have won, irreversibly, the challenge of development.” Aloizio Mercadante – 2012, January, 29.
 
However, according to data released by the Ministry of Education on Tuesday (14):
 
“The high school has stagnated in the country. The bill, which goes from zero to ten, considers the performance in Math and Portuguese and also the approval rate of students. According to  MEC, the index has stagnated at 3.4 in public school, the same indicator of 2009, albeit within the target of 2011.” http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/educacao/1140047-dilma-diz-que-governo-precisa-se-esforcar-para-melhorar-ensino-medio.shtml
Behold what a nice rethoric:
 
"We have a great deal to do in high school. Therefore, the full-time education is so important, especially when, along with it comes the improvement of curricula we are doing in school. Various actions, such as the Education Program More Elementary education, are helping to improve the quality of education in our country. A public school can indeed be a good school and this victory is also of our teachers, "said the president in his weekly radio program" Café com a Presidenta”. http://gazeta24horas.com.br/portal/?p=11517
 
Among several sites, google is a software services company and  offers an overview of a list of the features provides by the search engine. Glimpse the hard reality:
Perhaps, a fast investigation in the means of mass comunication would answer the above question.
Why is the school, in the person of its teachers, parents and students, very frequently targets of hate and terror even in Brazil?  Probabiliy because that is a place where society can become free from the bondage of ignorance. It would be the end of some demagogues.
How many terrorist attacks does the text presents?
Escolha uma opção:
a.
380 people
b.
1.100 hostages
c.
17 terrorists
d.
4 cases
e.
777 children
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A resposta correta é: 4 cases
Questão 4
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What is the relationship between the following quotations:
 
Quotation I
 
“I am sure that when every public school in Brazil become a small center of excellence, with the proper use of innovative technologies and advanced and well-prepared teachers and motivated, Brazil have won, irreversibly, the challenge of development.”
 
Quotation II
 
 “The high school has stagnated in the country. The bill, which goes from zero to ten, considers the performance in Math and Portuguese and also the approval rate of students. According to MEC, the index has stagnated at 3.4 in public school, the same indicator of 2009, albeit within the target of 2011.”
Escolha uma opção:
a.
Contradiction
b.
Complicity
c.
Discrepancy
d.
Graduation
e.
Confirmation
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Sua resposta está correta.
A resposta correta é: Discrepancy
Questão 5
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What words employ the same suffixes of the patterns below res pectively?
  
	Beginning
	Disappeared
	Sanitation
	Poisonous
Escolha uma opção:
a.
burn – diversity – seventh – pollution.
b.
building – glimpsed – competition – glorious.
c.
fulfilling –beauty – diversity – pollution.
d.
start – lost – hygiene – lethal.
e.
building – fulfilling – dominating – supposing.
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A resposta correta é:
building – glimpsed – competition – glorious.
Questão 6
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The right comprehension of the text above requires an intertextual knowledge that addresses to what book?
Escolha uma opção:
a.
A Muslim sacred book that tells how their prophet called the human actions.
b.
A nineteenth Century book written by Charles Darwin to postulate a theory about the origin of life.
c.
A Dante Alighieri book that describes his conceptions of how the hell would be.
d.
A sacred book of Christianity including both Old and New Testament.
e.
A book of Enoch de Oliveira published by Casa Publicadora Brasileira in 1988 entitled Ano 2000: Esperança ou Angústia ?
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A resposta correta é:
A sacred book of Christianity including both Old and New Testament.
Questão 7
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Match the descriptions below with their corresponding pictures of the human body organs adequately. Mark the right option that shows the correct relation of  the description to the  image.
 
I.         An organ that pumps the blood to the rest of the body. It is the symbol of love.
II.      Its principal function is to filter the blood. It is seriously attacked by the ingestion of alcoholic beverages.
III.   This organ is extremely sensible and in lightless locals its activityis exhaustive but not perfect. Its principal function is to transmit pictures to the brain.
IV.   The most important organ because it is responsible for the general control of all automatic and commanded body functions. It is divided into two parts, and has the capacity of memorizing a big number of information.  
V.      Its composition is a mixture of red corpuscles and many soldiers prepared to defend the organism of invaders, viruses and by mean of a simple examination, it is possible to detect an infection or anemia.
VI.   Responsible for the digestion, this organ has an elastic capacity and process the food transforming it into a substance adequate to be used by the body.
Escolha uma opção:
a.
V, VI, III, II, IV, I.
b.
I, IV, II, III, VI, V.
c.
I, IV, II, VI, III, V.
d.
II, III, VI, V, I, I.
e.
VI, I, IV, II, V, III.
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Sua resposta está correta.
A resposta correta é: I, IV, II, III, VI, V.
Questão 8
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“Ladies and gentlemen, this is the flight 96 of American Airlines from Boston to Washington. Here is Captain Smith speaking. Our estimated time of flight will be about two hours and forty-five minutes. Please, pay attention to all safety warnings to fasten your belts and no smoking. In case of depressurization of the cabin, oxygen masks will automatically fall in front of you. Use them and breathe normally. In five minutes, our commissionaires will begin the on board service. Our altitude will be ten thousand feet…”
 
Nobody would imagine that the above description could become the icon of a tragedy sponsored by the terrorist organization called Al Qaeda of Bin Laden to convert an airplane in a tomahawk missil on September, 11 of 2001.
On October, 2002 the invasion of a Moscow theater decimated 129 lives.
On 31 August, 2004, the Islamic group Islambouli Brigades [allegedly linked to Al Qaeda] blew up the Moscow subway, one week after downing  two planes in the south of the Russian capitol.
Another tragedy has left the world stunned. A school in Beslan - North Ossetia - Russia was dominated by terrorists, sorted by Leonid Roshal, the pediatrician who brokered negotiations, as insensitive and irrational, because they prevented the 1500 hostages to drink water and to eat.
The massacre lasted three days and involved the capture of over 1,100 people as hostages (including 777 children), ending with the death of over 380 people. The 17 terrorists had mined the gym and the school building with explosives and threatened to kill 50 children for every combatant killed and 20 children for each wounded among them.
The targets of the terrorists in the world are always the same: 1. The financial resources, 2. The transportation and the right to come and go freely,  3. The center of culture and information, mainly the schools with their teachers, parents and students. They recognize that schools, culture, and financial centers  are  exactly the places where they can sabotage and damage more severely the organized society.
Are there terrorists in Brazil? Many people argue there are not.
The speech of education ministers and presidents are very similar, they often say and repeat:
“I am sure that when every public school in Brazil become a small center of excellence, with the proper use of innovative technologies and advanced and well-prepared teachers and motivated, Brazil have won, irreversibly, the challenge of development.” Aloizio Mercadante – 2012, January, 29.
 
However, according to data released by the Ministry of Education on Tuesday (14):
 
“The high school has stagnated in the country. The bill, which goes from zero to ten, considers the performance in Math and Portuguese and also the approval rate of students. According to  MEC, the index has stagnated at 3.4 in public school, the same indicator of 2009, albeit within the target of 2011.” http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/educacao/1140047-dilma-diz-que-governo-precisa-se-esforcar-para-melhorar-ensino-medio.shtml
Behold what a nice rethoric:
 
"We have a great deal to do in high school. Therefore, the full-time education is so important, especially when, along with it comes the improvement of curricula we are doing in school. Various actions, such as the Education Program More Elementary education, are helping to improve the quality of education in our country. A public school can indeed be a good school and this victory is also of our teachers, "said the president in his weekly radio program" Café com a Presidenta”. http://gazeta24horas.com.br/portal/?p=11517
 
Among several sites, google is a software services company and  offers an overview of a list of the features provides by the search engine. Glimpse the hard reality:
Perhaps, a fast investigation in the means of mass comunication would answer the above question.
Why is the school, in the person of its teachers, parents and students, very frequently targets of hate and terror even in Brazil?  Probabiliy because that is a place where society can become free from the bondage of ignorance. It would be the end of some demagogues.
What are synonyms of the words Perhaps and Several respectively?
Escolha uma opção:
a.
Various - Possibly
b.
Possibly - nervous
c.
Glad - Angry
d.
May be - Assorted
e.
Various - Sometimes
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A resposta correta é: May be - Assorted
Questão 9
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  The word “biracial” in the text is placed as:
Escolha uma opção:
a.
Noun.
b.
Adjective.      
c.
N.D.A.
d.
Adverb.
e.
Verb.
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A resposta correta é: Adjective.      
Questão 10
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Rotating the below rectangle 180 degrees to invert the position of the number six into the number nine simulates what alcoholic beverages make with the perception of a person.  Mention what is this symptom produced by alcoholic beverages in conformity with the image.
Escolha uma opção:
a.
Your perception is bettered.
b.
Your eyes generate a sensation of rotation.
c.
The perception is affected. Hallucinated by alcohol, horrible girls seem to be extremely beautiful.
d.
The price of a bottle of alcoholic beverage is elevated from 6 to 9 Reais.
e.
The perception of your brain is stimulated and depressed at the same time.
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A resposta correta é: The perception is affected. Hallucinated by alcohol, horrible girls seem to be extremely beautiful.