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Clarifying the confusion in class Juanpa Nicolini August 14, 2017 The general solution for the neoclassical growth model is Ú(ct) βÚ(ct+1) = Afk(kt+1) + 1− δ ct = Af(kt) + (1− δ)kt − kt+1 Under the following assumptions δ = 0, U(c) = ln c, and f(k) = kα, they become ct+1 βct = Aαkα−1t+1 (1) ct = Ak α t − kt+1 (2) Proposition: The sequences ct = (1− αβ)Ak α t (3) kt+1 = αβAk α t (4) are a solution to the system of equations in 1 and 2. Pf: Using 3 in 1, we obtain Akαt+1 βAkαt = Aαkα−1t+1 or Akt+1 βAkαt = Aα which holds, because of 4. Finally, using 3 in 2, we obtain (1− αβ)Akαt = Ak α t − kt+1 which implies αβAkαt = kt+1 which holds because of 4. Regarding the confusion created in class. • Using equation 3 for two consecutive periods, it can be show that the solution satisfies ct+1 ct = kαt+1 kαt as claimed by some of you. • Also using 1 and 4, we obtain ct+1 ct = βAα kαt+1 kt+1 = βαAkαt+1 kt+1 = kt+2 kt+1 which is NOT what I claimed in class. • In class, I claimed that ct+1 ct = kt+1 kt
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