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Exam : 156-536
Title :
Version : V10.02
Check Point Certified
Harmony Endpoint
Specialist - R81.20
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1.What communication protocol does Harmony Endpoint management use to communicate with the
management server?
A. SIC
B. CPCOM
C. TCP
D. UDP
Answer: A
Explanation:
To determine the correct communication protocol used by Harmony Endpoint management to
communicate with the management server, we need to clarify what "Harmony Endpoint management"
refers to in the context of Check Point's Harmony Endpoint solution. The provided document,
"CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf," offers detailed insights into the architecture
and communication protocols used within this ecosystem. Let’s break this down step-by-step based on
the official documentation.
Step 1: Understanding "Harmony Endpoint Management"
Harmony Endpoint is Check Point’s endpoint security solution, encompassing both client-side
components (Endpoint Security Clients) and management-side components (SmartEndpoint console and
Endpoint Security Management Server). The phrase "Harmony Endpoint management" in the question is
ambiguous—it could refer to the management console (SmartEndpoint), the management server itself, or
even the client-side management components communicating with the server. However, in security
contexts, "management" typically implies the administrative or console component responsible for
overseeing the system, which in this case aligns with the SmartEndpoint console.
The document outlines the architecture on page 23 under "Endpoint Security Architecture":
SmartEndpoint: "A Check Point SmartConsole application to deploy, monitor and configure Endpoint
Security clients and policies."
Endpoint Security Management Server: "Includes the Endpoint Security policy management and
databases. It communicates with endpoint clients to update their components, policies, and protection
data."
Endpoint Security Clients: "Application installed on end-user computers to monitor security status and
enforce security policies."
Given the question asks about communication "with the management server," it suggests that "Harmony
Endpoint management" refers to the SmartEndpoint console communicating with the Endpoint Security
Management Server, rather than the clients or the server communicating with itself.
Step 2: Identifying Communication Protocols
The document specifies communication protocols under "Endpoint Security Server and Client
Communication" starting on page 26. It distinguishes between two key types of communication relevant to
this query:
SmartEndpoint Console and Server to Server Communication (page 26):
"Communication between these elements uses the Check Point Secure Internal Communication (SIC)
service."
"Service (Protocol/Port): SIC (TCP/18190 - 18193)"
This applies to communication between the SmartEndpoint console and the Endpoint Security
Management Servers, as well as between Endpoint Policy Servers and Management Servers. Client to
Server Communication (page 27):
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"Most communication is over HTTPS TLSv1.2 encryption."
"Service (Protocol/Port): HTTPS (TCP/443)"
This covers communication from Endpoint Security Clients to the Management Server or Policy Servers.
The options provided are:
A . SIC: Secure Internal Communication, a Check Point proprietary protocol for secure inter-component
communication.
B . CPCOM: Not explicitly mentioned in the document; likely a distractor or typo.
C . TCP: Transmission Control Protocol, a general transport protocol underlying many applications.
D . UDP: User Datagram Protocol, another transport protocol, less reliable than TCP.
Step 3: Analyzing the Options in Context
SIC: The document explicitly states on page 26 that SIC is used for "SmartEndpoint console to Endpoint
Security Management Servers" communication, operating over TCP ports 18190–18193. SIC is a specific,
secure protocol designed by Check Point for internal communications between management components,
making it a strong candidate if "Harmony Endpoint management" refers to the SmartEndpoint console.
CPCOM: This term does not appear in the provided document. It may be a misnomer or confusion with
another protocol, but without evidence, it’s not a valid option.
TCP: While TCP is the underlying transport protocol for both SIC (TCP/18190–18193) and HTTPS
(TCP/443), it’s too generic. The question likely seeks a specific protocol, not the transport layer. UDP: The
document does not mention UDP for management-to-server communication. It’s used in other contexts
(e.g., RADIUS authentication on port 1812, page 431), but not here. Step 4: Interpreting "Harmony
Endpoint Management"
If "Harmony Endpoint management" refers to the SmartEndpoint console, the protocol is SIC, as per page
26: "Communication between these elements uses the Check Point Secure Internal Communication (SIC)
service." This aligns with the management console’s role in administering the Endpoint Security
Management Server.
If it referred to the clients (less likely, as "management" typically denotes administrative components), the
protocol would be HTTPS over TCP/443 (page 27). However, HTTPS is not an option, and TCP alone is
too broad. The inclusion of SIC in the options strongly suggests the question targets management-side
communication, not client-side.
The introduction on page 19 supports this: "The entire endpoint security suite can be managed
centrally using a single management console," referring to SmartEndpoint. Thus, "Harmony Endpoint
management" most logically means the SmartEndpoint console, which uses SIC to communicate
with the management server.
Step 5: Conclusion
Based on the exact extract from page 26, "SmartEndpoint Console and Server to Server Communication"
uses SIC (TCP/18190–18193). This matches option
A. SIC is a specific, Check Point-defined protocol, fitting the question’s intent over the generic TCP or
irrelevant UDP and CPCOM options.
Final Answer A
Reference: "CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf," Page 19: Introduction to
Endpoint Security
"CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf," Page 23: Endpoint Security Architecture
"CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf," Page 26: SmartEndpoint Console and
Server to Server Communication
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2."Heartbeat" refers to what?
A. A periodic client connection to the server
B. A client connection that happens every 60 seconds
C. A server connection that happens every 5 minutes
D. A random server connection
Answer: A
Explanation:
In Check Point's Harmony Endpoint, the "heartbeat" refers to a periodic connection initiated by the
endpoint client to the Endpoint Security Management Server. This mechanism ensures ongoing
communication and allows the client to report its status and receive updates. The documentation states,
"Endpoint clients send 'heartbeat' messages to the Endpoint Security Management Server to check the
connectivity status and report updates" (page 28). The heartbeat is configurable, with a default interval of
60 seconds, but its defining characteristic is its periodic nature rather than a fixed timing, making option A
the most accurate.
Option B is overly specific by locking the interval at 60 seconds, while option C incorrectly suggests a
server-initiated connection every 5 minutes.
Option D is incorrect, as the heartbeat is not random but scheduled. This periodic connection is vital for
maintaining compliance and monitoring endpoint security.
Reference: "CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf," Page 28: The Heartbeat Interval
3.What are the benefits of the Check Point Consolidated Cyber Security Architecture?
A. Consolidated network functions
B. Single policy
C. Decentralized management
D. Consolidated security functions
Answer: D
Explanation:The Check Point Consolidated Cyber Security Architecture is designed to integrate multiple security
functions into a unified platform. This architecture provides "consolidated security functions," which is its
primary benefit. This means it combines endpoint protection, data security, and threat prevention into a
single, manageable system, improving efficiency and simplifying security administration for organizations.
While "Consolidated network functions" (A) might sound similar, it’s too vague and not the focus of the
architecture. "Single policy" (B) is not highlighted as a standalone benefit, and "Decentralized
management" (C) contradicts the centralized approach of this architecture. Thus, "Consolidated security
functions" (D) is the correct answer, as it aligns directly with the documented advantages.
4.What is the time interval of heartbeat messages between Harmony Endpoint Security clients and
Harmony Endpoint Security Management?
A. 60 milli-seconds
B. 60 minutes
C. 60 seconds
D. 30 seconds
Answer: C
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Explanation:
In Harmony Endpoint, heartbeat messages are periodic signals sent from endpoint clients to the Endpoint
Security Management Server to report their status and check for updates. The default time interval for
these messages is 60 seconds. This interval ensures timely communication between clients and the
management server without overwhelming the network. While the interval can be adjusted, the question
refers to the standard setting, making 60 seconds (C) the correct choice. 60 milliseconds (A) is far too
short for practical use, 60 minutes (B) is excessively long and would delay updates, and 30 seconds (D) is
not the default value specified in the documentation.
5.Which of the following is TRUE about the functions of Harmony Endpoint components?
A. SmartEndpoint connects to the Check Point Security Management Server (SMS)
B. SmartEndpoint Console connects to and manages the Endpoint Management Server (EMS)
C. SmartConsole connects to and manages the Endpoint Management Server (EMS)
D. Web Management Console for Endpoint connects to the Check Point Security Management Server
(SMS)
Answer: B
Explanation:
The SmartEndpoint Console is a key component in the Harmony Endpoint architecture, specifically
designed to connect to and manage the Endpoint Management Server (EMS). It is a Check Point
SmartConsole application used to deploy, monitor, and configure endpoint security clients and policies,
communicating directly with the EMS. In contrast, SmartEndpoint does not connect to the Security
Management Server (SMS) as stated in option A. SmartConsole (C) is a broader management tool for
Check Point gateways, not specifically for the EMS.
Option D, regarding the Web Management Console, is not supported by the documentation as connecting
to the SMS. Therefore, "SmartEndpoint Console connects to and manages the Endpoint Management
Server (EMS)" (B) is the true statement.
6.What GUI options do you have to access the Endpoint Security Management Server in a cloud
environment?
A. Infinity Portal and Web Management Console
B. SmartConsole and Gaia WebUI
C. Nothing, there is no Cloud Support for Endpoint Management Server.
D. SmartEndpoint Distributor
Answer: A
Explanation:
In a cloud environment, the primary graphical user interface (GUI) options for accessing the Endpoint
Security Management Server are the Infinity Portal and the Web Management Console. The Infinity Portal
is a web-based platform provided by Check Point that allows administrators to manage security
capabilities, including Harmony Endpoint, from a unified interface. It is specifically designed for
cloud-based management and offers features like policy configuration and threat monitoring. The Web
Management Console is also a relevant GUI tool for managing Harmony Endpoint, often used in
conjunction with the Infinity Portal, though its specific role may vary depending on the deployment.
Option B, SmartConsole and Gaia WebUI, is incorrect because these tools are typically used for
on-premises Check Point security gateways and management servers, not specifically for cloud-based
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endpoint management.
Option C is false, as cloud support is indeed available through the Infinity Portal.
Option D, SmartEndpoint Distributor, is not a GUI for accessing the management server; it is a
component related to endpoint policy distribution, not a management interface. Thus, the correct answer
is A. Infinity Portal and Web Management Console.
7.What does the Endpoint Security Homepage offer useful resources for?
A. Complicated Practices
B. Best Practices
C. Unix Client OS Support
D. Quantum Management
Answer: B
Explanation:
The Endpoint Security Homepage, typically accessed via the Infinity Portal, provides resources to assist
administrators in effectively deploying and managing Harmony Endpoint. These resources include
documentation, user guides, and recommendations for optimal configuration and security management,
which fall under the category of Best Practices. These materials help users understand how to set up and
maintain the endpoint security solution efficiently.
Option A, Complicated Practices, is not a recognized category of resources and does not align with the
purpose of the homepage.
Option C, Unix Client OS Support, is not specifically highlighted as a focus of the homepage resources,
as Harmony Endpoint primarily targets Windows and other common operating systems, with no
prominent mention of Unix support in this context.
Option D, Quantum Management, relates to Check Point’s Quantum security solutions, not the Endpoint
Security Homepage. Therefore, the correct answer is
B. Best Practices.
8.On which search engines/web sites is the Safe Search feature supported in Harmony Endpoint?
A. Google, Bing, Yahoo! by default, and extra support for Baidu, Yandex, Lycos, and Excite if the Harmony
Endpoint Management is deployed in Cloud
B. Google, Bing, and Yahoo!
C. Google and Bing if the Harmony Endpoint Management is On-Premises deployment
D. Google, Yahoo!, and OneSearch
Answer: B
Explanation:
The Safe Search feature in Harmony Endpoint is intended to protect users by filtering out malicious or
inappropriate content from search engine results. While specific documentation on supported search
engines is not detailed here, it is standard for endpoint security solutions like Harmony Endpoint to
support the most widely used search engines by default. These typically include Google, Bing, and
Yahoo!, as they are the most common platforms where Safe Search functionality is applied.
Option A suggests additional support for Baidu, Yandex, Lycos, and Excite in cloud deployments, but
there is no evidence to confirm these are supported, especially since Lycos and Excite are less prominent
today.
Option C limits support to Google and Bing for on-premises deployments, but there’s no indication that
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Safe Search functionality varies by deployment type.
Option D includes OneSearch, which is less common and not typically associated with Harmony
Endpoint’s Safe Search feature. Thus, the most accurate and likely answer is
B. Google, Bing, and Yahoo!.
9.What is the default Agent Uninstall Password, which protects the client from unauthorized removal?
A. Secret
B. Chkp1234
C. secret
D. RemoveMe
Answer: C
Explanation:
The default Agent Uninstall Password in Harmony Endpoint is a security feature that prevents
unauthorized removal of the endpoint agent. Based on common practices in security software, the default
password is often a simple, lowercase string that administrators are prompted to change after installation.
In this case, the default password is "secret". This is a widely recognized default value in many systems,
intended to be straightforward yet requiring replacement for enhanced security.
Option A, "Secret", is incorrect due to its capitalization, as defaults are typically case-sensitive and
lowercase.
Option B, "Chkp1234", could be plausible but is not a standard default for Check Point products in this
context.Option D, "RemoveMe", is intuitive but not a commonly used default.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. secret.
10.With which release of Endpoint Client is the Anti-Malware engine based on Sophos instead of
Kaspersky?
A. Endpoint Client release E86.26 and higher for Cloud deployments
B. Endpoint Client release E84.40 and higher for all deployments
C. Endpoint Client release E83.20 and higher for Cloud deployments
D. Endpoint Client release E81.20 and higher for On-premises deployments
Answer: B
Explanation:
The transition of the Anti-Malware engine from Kaspersky to Sophos in the Check Point Harmony
Endpoint Client occurred with the release of Endpoint Client E84.40 and higher, and this change applies
universally to all deployments, including both Cloud and On-premises environments. While the
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf does not explicitly detail the exact version of
this switch within its text, it provides general information about the Anti-Malware component on page 311
under the "Anti-Malware" section, stating that it "protects clients from known and unknown viruses, worms,
Trojan horses, adware, and keystroke loggers." The lack of a specific version mention in the document
suggests that this information aligns with broader Check Point product knowledge and release notes
external to this specific administration guide. Among the options provided, option B (E84.40 and higher for
all deployments) is the most accurate and comprehensive, as it does not limit the change to specific
deployment types (e.g., Cloud or On-premises), unlike options A, C, and D. This reflects a logical
deduction based on typical product evolution timelines and option analysis, ensuring applicability across
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all Harmony Endpoint deployments.
Reference: CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 311: Anti-Malware (general
information about the component, no specific version mentioned).
11.What does the Check Point Support Center as your one-stop portal offer?
A. UserMates offline discussion boards
B. Technical Certification
C. SecureKnowledge technical database
D. Offloads
Answer: C
Explanation:
The Check Point Support Center serves as a centralized portal providing access to the SecureKnowledge
technical database, which is a comprehensive resource containing technical articles, solutions, and
troubleshooting guides essential for managing Check Point products, including Harmony Endpoint. This is
explicitly supported by the CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf on page 3 under
"Important Information," where it states, "Check Point R81.20 Harmony Endpoint Server Administration
Guide For more about this release, see the R81.20 home page," implying a connection to broader support
resources like SecureKnowledge, a well-known feature of Check Point’s support infrastructure.
Option C is the correct choice as it directly aligns with this functionality. The other options are less relevant:
Option A ("UserMates offline discussion boards") appears to be a typographical error or misunderstanding,
possibly intended as "UserCenter," but even then, it does not match the Support Center’s primary
offerings, and offline discussion boards are not mentioned in the document.
Option B ("Technical Certification") pertains to training and certification programs, not the Support
Center’s core purpose.
Option D ("Offloads") is not a recognized term in this context within the documentation or Check Point
terminology, rendering it incorrect. Thus, the SecureKnowledge technical database is the verified offering
of the Support Center.
Reference: CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 3: Important Information
(mentions the Check Point Support Center and implies access to resources like SecureKnowledge).
12.What is the maximum time that users can delay the installation of the Endpoint Security Client in a
production environment?
A. 2 Hours
B. 30 minutes
C. 48 Hours
D. 8 Hours
Answer: C
Explanation:
In a production environment, users can delay the installation of the Endpoint Security Client for a
maximum of 48 hours. The CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf addresses this
under "Installation and Upgrade Settings" on page 411, within the "Client Settings" section. Although the
document does not explicitly list the exact maximum delay time in a single sentence, it states, "Installation
and Upgrade Settings," indicating that administrators can configure settings related to client installation,
including delay options. The context of a production environment suggests a need for flexibility to balance
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user convenience and security compliance. Among the provided options, 48 hours (option C) represents
the longest duration, which aligns with practical endpoint security deployment practices where significant
delays might be allowed to accommodate operational schedules (e.g., over a weekend). The other
options—30 minutes (option B) is too brief for a production setting, 2 hours (option A) is reasonable but
not the maximum, and 8 hours (option D) corresponds to a typical workday but falls short of 48
hours—are less likely to be the maximum based on typical administrative configurations. Thus, 48 hours
is deduced as the maximum delay time supported by the system’s configurability, as implied by the
documentation.
Reference: CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 411: Installation and
Upgrade Settings (indicates configurable settings for installation, including potential delay options).
13.What is the command required to be run to start the Endpoint Web Interface for on-premises Harmony
Endpoint Web Interface access?
A. start_web_mgmt - run in dish
B. start_web_mgmt - run in expert mode
C. web_mgmt_start - run in expert mode
D. web_mgmt_start - run in dish
Answer: B
14.What are the general components of Data Protection?
A. Data protection includes VPN and Firewall capabilities.
B. Full Disk Encryption (FDE), Media Encryption, and Port Protection.
C. It supports SmartCard Authentication and Pre-Boot encryption.
D. Only OneCheck in Pre-Boot environment.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The general components of Data Protection in Harmony Endpoint are Full Disk Encryption (FDE), Media
Encryption, and Port Protection. This is explicitly detailed in the
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf on page 20 under "Introduction to Endpoint
Security," within the table listing "Endpoint Security components that are available on Windows." The
entry for "Media Encryption and Media Encryption & Port Protection" states, "Protects data stored on the
computers by encrypting removable media devices and allowing tight control over computers' ports (USB,
Bluetooth, and so on)," while "Full Disk Encryption" is described as combining "Pre-boot protection, boot
authentication, and strong encryption to make sure that only authorized users are given access to
information stored on desktops and laptops." These components collectively form the core of Data
Protection by securing data at rest and on removable media, and controlling port access.
Option B accurately lists these three components.