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Challenges and Opportunities in Targeting the Senior Consumer Not to be distributed without permission. CONNECT WITH US © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN TARGETING THE SENIOR CONSUMER © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015iv 1 LATER LIFERS SWELLING INTO A CRITICAL DEMOGRAPHIC 3 NEXT WAVE OF TECH DISRUPTION The elderly as late tech adopters E-health, home assistance and elderly-friendly services to drive next stage of tech development The Internet as a positive and negative lifestyle influence 7 PRESBYOPIA: AN EMERGING MARKET DRIVER IN EYEWEAR The new market audience White space in contact lens New opportunity in spectacles The bottom line 10 AN OPPORTUNITY FOR LUXURY GOODS Wealth and luxury spend in silver consumer weighted towards the developed markets Silver consumer in emerging markets Silver consumer offers new avenues of future growth for luxury goods CONTENTS Contents © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 v 14 TIME TO TARGET FASHION’S FORGOTTEN GENERATION Not catered for and starting to speak out Less is more for the older consumer Thinking chic rather than trendy Making shopping an enjoyable experience The practicalities of getting old Marketing is a tricky business Plenty of long-term potential 18 TARGETING THE BEAUTY EVOLUTION FOR 60+ Anti-agers are not the most frequently used beauty products by over 60 year olds Ready to spend, but on what? The most brand loyal consumer base 22 DEMOGRAPHICS DEFINE THE FUTURE OF GARDENING The young of today, the elderly of tomorrow 25 INCONTINENCE IN LATIN AMERICA: OPPORTUNITIES The demographic factor Income thresholds Channel opportunities A future of opportunities Contents © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015vi 30 JAPAN: LEARNING FROM AN “OLDER” MARKET Learn to adapt core competencies Little changes for convenience offer big opportunities Less can be more A consumer segment “new” to premium and leisure Bridging isolation and responsibility Prepare for the future by understanding Japan now 34 CONCLUSION What does the Later Lifer want? Health, family and leisure Spending plans 37 ABOUT EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 1 The global population of over 60s – Later Lifers – stood at 912 million in 2014, representing 12.6 percent of the total global population. It is projected that by 2030, this demographic will account for 18 percent of the total population, reaching 1.5 billion. The growth in the share of Later Lifers is rapid, driven by falling fertility and increases in life expectancy. Global growth is forecast to be 39 percent between 2014 and 2030. The highest number of Later Lifers can be found in Asia Pacific, where in 2014 there were 508 million people over 60. Much of this can be attributed to China, which has the largest Later Lifers population in the world, at 245 million in 2014. China is also the most rapidly growing ageing population, with the number of over 60s forecast to increase by over 46 percent between 2014 and 2030. Growth in the Later Lifer demographic creates a number of challenges, as countries see the number of non-workers increase while the number of workers supporting them decreases. These challenges are particularly harsh in developing markets such as China and India, which still have a young and growing economy, and lack the resources and welfare systems with which to support these changes. While China has the largest Later Lifer population, it is Japan that has the oldest population, with a massive 33 percent of the population aged over 60. Japan acts as an indicator and model of the impact of this demographic shift, and highlights the effects of various methods of governmental intervention. Japan has managed its difficult demographic lottery well, with its elderly people healthy and relatively financially comfortable, although younger generations are carrying a significant burden. LATER LIFERS SWELLING INTO A CRITICAL DEMOGRAPHIC Later Lifers sweLLing into a CritiCaL demographiC © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 20152 Western Europe also has a number of older populations, with Germany just overtaking Italy in 2014 in this regard. While most developed markets are relatively old, the US remains quite young, due to high levels of immigration. It is not surprising, given life expectancies, that companies in most markets should be focusing more on the younger end of the Later Lifer age groups – under the age of 70 – accounting for around 40-50 percent of the overall demographic. This age group tends to be healthy and active, while the incidence of physical and mental deterioration unsurprisingly increases among the older age groups. The younger over 60s – those under 68 – are also members of the baby boomer generation, who tend to be keen to embrace new products and experiences, such as travel. Ageing Population by Key Country 2014 and Growth 2014-2030 Source: Euromonitor International Note: Bubble size: total number 2014 (‘000) This white paper draws together key takeaways for the growing demographic of Later Lifers from Euromonitor International’s expert analysts, ranging from technologies to apparel and personal care specialists. We will address not only the impact on industries around the world but also regional implications spotlighting South America and Japan. GINA WESTBROOK strategy Briefings director euromonitor international, UK Chart data - Ageing Population (over 60s) by Key Country 2014 and Growth 2014-2030 % growth 201Total number (‘000) % total pop China 46.2 244,895 18 India 42.8 106,456 8.4 Japan 7 42,067 33.1 Australia 36.5 4,740 20.2 Poland 20.6 8,251 21.4 Brazil 44.2 23,258 11.5 South Afric 26.5 4,632 8.7 USA 29.8 64,243 20.2 France 21.9 15,659 24.4 Germany 22 22,010 27.3 Italy 21.7 16,630 27.2 Spain 26.6 10,850 23.3 United King 26.6 14,742 22.9 Source: Euromonitor International Note: Bubble size: total number 2014 (‘000) China India Japan Australia Poland Brazil South Africa USA France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 % g ro w th 2 01 4/ 20 30 % total population © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 3 Technology and the Internet have successfully conquered the hearts and minds of a large cross-section of the global demographic, in particular kids, teenagers, young professionals through to consumers aged in their mid-50s. However, the over-65 segment remains a difficult market to crack for technology vendors and digital service providers, as levels of IT literacy among this group are lower. This group has greater mistrust towards online transactions and is the last to adopt new technologies. Nonetheless, as the Internet of Things begins to connect households beyond standard tech devices and the global digital landscape expands beyond entertainment and e-commerce, the elderly can become one of the major beneficiaries of disruptive information and communications technology (ICT) trends, unlocking sizable opportunities as a result. The elderly as late tech adopters As technology continues to move at a more rapid pace, the elderly can struggle to keep up with the latest innovations due to their lower level of tech-friendliness and social media participation. A 2013 survey by the Pew Research Center found that only 77 percent of Americans aged 65+ owned a mobile phone and only 47 percent had access to a broadband Internet connection, compared to 91 percent and 70 percent respectively for Americans aged 18-64. According to the UK’s Office of National Statistics, three out of every 10 people aged over 65 have neverused the Internet as of 2014. In developing economies, tech penetration among the elderly is significantly lower still. NEXT WAVE OF TECH DISRUPTION next wave of teCh disrUption © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 20154 Digital Penetration in the USA by Age Group: 2013 Source: Euromonitor from Pew Research Center Some of the major reasons cited by seniors for their limited tech-savviness include: • Many have physical conditions or health problems that make it difficult to use new technologies. Bad eyesight, poor coordination and memory issues are just some of the physical obstacles. • A large proportion of the elderly require greater assistance when it comes to using new devices and Internet services, with governments often forced to launch localised help services to assist greater tech adoption. • Many seniors still harbour somewhat sceptical attitudes towards the potential benefits of technology, believing they are better off staying offline. • Affordability is another barrier. In both developed countries and the BRIC economies, the 65+ age bracket recorded the third lowest average gross income of all age groups in 2014. Unlike the 15-19 and the 20-24 brackets, the only ones with a smaller income, seniors do not have a financial parental support structure in place. Two bars (Bar1 template) Aged 18-64 Aged 65+ Mobile Phon 91 77 Internet 86 59 High-Speed 70 47 Nigeria 0.9 -0.8 Morocco 1.9 1 Egypt 2.8 1.3 Iran 12.6 14.2 Algeria 21.3 18.9 UAE 22 27 Saudi Arabi 28.3 28.3 Kuwait 43.3 49.9 Stacked bars (BarStacked1 template) Stack 1 Stack 2 Stack 3 1998 15 10 10 1999 14 8 8 2000 15 7 7 2001 16 7 7 2002 17 8 8 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 Mobile Phone Internet High-Speed Broadband % of Population Aged 65+ Aged 18-64 next wave of teCh disrUption © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 5 E-health, home assistance and elderly-friendly services to drive next stage of tech development Digital companies have ploughed most of their marketing and development resources into connecting the mainstream audience, with more than one-third of the global population becoming regular Internet users in 2014. Yet as telecom revenues stagnate, with global real annual growth of only 0.4 percent in 2014, on the back of cheaper services and greater competition, companies are looking to make inroads into new, under-tapped segments. The elderly consumer is becoming a much more attractive proposition, despite the difficulties of reaching this demographic. The key to unlocking elderly digital consumption is to appeal to the core needs of a senior. VoIP service Skype was one of the first online services to see huge uptake among the over-65s because it marketed its offering as one that connects seniors with friends and family, thereby overcoming mobility issues. The next wave of tech disruption is set to tap directly into the basic requirements of the senior: • Health will be one of the most dynamic consumer expenditure categories through 2030, as public services struggle to sustain a longer-living populace. Online solutions can reduce inefficiencies and reach the outlying members of society, saving on labour costs and physical infrastructure. The UK, for example, has been able to track a reduction in emergency room visits by 20 percent through the use of a telehealth monitor. With governments keen to implement digital solutions and private firms aware of the lucrative market potential, e-health will be a booming market going forward. The European Commission has calculated that in 2020 the EU e-health market alone will be worth €30 billion. • The Internet of Things, which enhances connectivity between home devices and the web, is improving the potential of assisted living technologies. For example, GiraffPlus, an EU-funded project, consists of a tablet screen attached to a wheeled cart that can be controlled remotely to provide virtual caregiving. This level of assistance can range from anything as simple as bringing medicine or contacting relatives in case of emergency. next wave of teCh disrUption © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 20156 • Less technically complex social tools are also making a breakthrough. Online dating services for the elderly are increasingly grabbing a larger share of the digital dating market. Meanwhile, more elderly consumers are logging on to book holidays, purchase insurance and perform online banking transactions on the web. The Internet as a positive and negative lifestyle influence Internet use and tech adoption will certainly continue to rise among the over-65s, in tandem with a global Internet penetration rate that will reach more than half of the population by 2030. After all, most future seniors would have grown up with the Internet as habitual users. Yet whether the Internet is improving the lifestyles of the elderly or not is a complex debate. An April 2014 study by the US Health and Retirement Survey focusing on 22,000 elderly Americans suggested that the use of the Internet among the elderly can reduce the chances of depression by more than 30 percent by improving communications channels and access to information. By contrast, a report published by the UK’s Friends of the Elderly charity in August 2014 concluded that a growing shift from offline points to online platforms by banks, utility companies, shops and community groups will mean that the number of older people feeling lonely will rise by 40 percent by 2030. The tentative hypothesis is that fewer opportunities to leave the home will create a “glass prison.” Resolving potential issues of both depression and loneliness is an interesting market segment in itself, with online-based solutions likely to offer offline activities that can alleviate such symptoms. PAVEL MARCEUX technology, Communications and media specialist euromonitor international, UK Connect via LinkedIn © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 7 Presbyopia is the progressive inability to focus on near objects and a prevalent issue amongst senior citizens. It sets in as one ages, even for those with perfect vision. For a larger proportion of the senior population who struggle with presbyopia, the solution entails carrying separate glasses for reading and distant vision. At present, the market for progressive spectacle lenses and multifocal contact lens is under-penetrated, due to image consciousness or the lack of resources and awareness. The new market audience The senior population suffering from presbyopia tends to have more challenging prescriptions to fit, usually requiring both distance and near correction and changes as presbyopia advances with age. As a person ages, he or she has to grapple not just with the onset of presbyopia, but also a variety of medical conditions such as diabetes and cataracts that can also cause changes to vision. Many senior consumers who either did not require visual aids previously or have been used to single vision spectacles, do not get accustomed to progressive lenses as they often come with lines that separate their field of vision at various distances. For presbyopia patients who choose contact lenses, “wearing experience” have been the main area of gripe. Comfort is an important factor in contact lens use, as they face the challenge of deteriorating tear film and consequently much less comfort in contact lens wear. PRESBYOPIA: AN EMERGING MARKET DRIVER IN EYEWEAR presByopia: an emerging marKet driver in eyewear © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 20158 White space in contact lens Leading contact lens manufacturers such as Johnson & Johnson and Bausch & Lomb have identified demand for presbyopia solutions as the next major emerging market. At present across mostbrands, the unit price of multifocal contact lens is 1.5 to 1.8 times that of spherical lens, but take up rate is low amongst spectacle wearers. To capitalise on growth for the existing contact lens patient base, it is imperative to provide technology upgrades for presbyopic patients such as coming up with daily disposable multifocal lenses comprising of advanced materials such as silicone hydrogel to increase oxygen permeability. Daily disposable lenses made of silicone hydrogel for presbyopia is a white space of sorts, where contact lens players have some room to manoeuvre in the increasingly competitive contact lens industry. Currently, out of the four major contact lens players, only CooperVision has such a product in its portfolio. Clariti 1-day multifocal was obtained through CooperVision’s recently completed acquisition of Sauflon Pharmaceuticals in 2014. The only other major announcement of a similar product is from Johnson & Johnson, who intends to launch Acuvue 1-day Moist for Presbyopia in 2015. Beyond the existing contact lens patient base, the presbyopic market offers a broad base of new contact lens prospects, mostly those who previously may have relied solely or mainly on spectacles for vision correction. New opportunity in spectacles Looking at the US, which is the largest eyewear market globally, Euromonitor estimates that progressive lens made up only 30 percent of total retail value sales of all spectacle lenses. This is a small percentage given the high unit price of progressive lenses. The percentage sales have also held steady over the past four years despite the rapidly ageing US population, an indication that progressive lenses are still relatively under penetrated. A new category of spectacles, the adjustable variable focus lenses, is worth mentioning for its innovative way of addressing concerns that people with presbyopia may have regarding appearance, convenience, field of vision and fluctuating vision needs. presByopia: an emerging marKet driver in eyewear © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 9 Adjustable variable focus glasses are essentially glasses with various vision distance prescriptions. As a person’s vision requirements change with usage occasion, age and medical condition, the focus of the spectacle lens can be adjusted either by changing the placement of several spectacle lenses, or by an advanced technology that senses the eye movement. Without the need to switch glasses between tasks, there is no longer the need to carry several pairs of glasses, or to deal with a spectacle that has a limited field of vision for close and distant vision. Currently, Adlens is the only major company in this category. Other competitors such as Superfocus and Pixel Optics, who manufactured EmPower, have since ceased operations. While the potential of adjustable variable focus lenses is worth noting, there are significant barriers to overcome. The first being the hefty cost of manufacturing passed on to the consumer; the second being the bulky frame and lack of aesthetic appeal, meaning that such spectacles would mainly appeal to the niche technology crowd. The bottom line The ultimate goal for eyewear players would be to develop a breakthrough solution that simplifies the technology and manufacturing of presbyopia visual aids, thereby lowering unit prices. Cost is a major consideration, especially for senior citizens who have fluctuating vision requirements and hence higher replacement rates. While there is no single best solution, it remains a fact that advances in lens material and coating technologies, no matter how incremental, or even a development of a new product category altogether, would benefit both the eyewear industry and the senior population. CHLOE WU personal accessories and eyewear industry analyst euromonitor international, singapore Connect via LinkedIn © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201510 According to Euromonitor’s latest data in 2014, there were 5.3 million people in the world aged 65+ with an annual gross income of US$150,000+ that represents the highest income group. As the ageing trend marches on, we predict that this high-income population will increase by a massive 140 percent to reach a global population of 7.4 million. This means the silver consumer will remain a key growth area for investors. While the challenges of this generation are clear in terms of the growing burden on governments for healthcare and pension provisions, as well as the labour force that will likely have to contribute higher taxation to fund this, an expanding wealthy older population also presents new prospects especially for the luxury goods industry. Understanding the age structure of high-income earners in both developed and emerging markets is paramount to success. Our latest data shows large disparities when comparing the age structure across the global regions. In the emerging countries, the population in the top income bracket mainly comprises people in their 40s. This is significantly younger than in advanced economies such as Western Europe and North America where people in their 50s and 60s make up the majority of wealth. Wealth and luxury spend in silver consumer weighted towards the developed markets Whilst the USA has the biggest population of high-income earner ages 65+ by far reaching 2.2 million in 2014 or 40 percent of this income population, the biggest standout region is Western Europe, where people aged 65+ actually make up the largest age group in the population with an annual gross income of $150,000+. This share in the top income bracket is expected to rise even further in the period through to 2030 and is set to shape consumption in many luxury sectors. AN OPPORTUNITY FOR LUXURY GOODS an opportUnity for LUxUry goods © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 11 Belgium leads Western Europe with the highest proportion of elderly people in the population with an annual gross income of $150,000+. Turkey, on the other hand, has the lowest share of elderly people in the top income bracket. In 2014, only 0.1 percent of the Turkish population with an annual gross income of $150,000+ was aged 65 and over. High-earning people aged 65+ in Western Europe are often retirees – or top professionals coming up to retirement – who receive their income from a portfolio of investments including pensions, property and financial instruments. Western Europe’s high-income elderly typically spend on themselves through luxury goods and their hobbies. Compared with younger households, households headed by 30-39 year-olds, typically with young children, elderly households overall frequently spend significantly less on housing and on education meaning they also have much higher disposable incomes to spend on luxury goods and other discretionary items. This is mainly because many older people tend to own their dwellings, thus incurring neither rents nor mortgage loan repayments, whilst they also do not have young children to support still in education. Their high share in the top income bracket indicates great opportunities in a wide range of luxury goods sectors from fine wines, champagne and luxury spirits to art and antiques. They tend to be loyal to their chosen luxury brands that have stuck with them through the years and generally know what they want. They are also characterised by the prioritisation of premium quality. Whilst luxury goods and services of premium quality are markers of status and success, for this age group, products that are potentially sound investments have a greater pull factor. Therefore, the demand for luxuries that talk of heritage and craftsmanship are huge among this consumer group. Luxury goods business and investment strategies aimed at Western Europe’s top-earning elderlypeople can be devised for the long term, as the share of the 65+ group among the top income bracket will continue to rise. Euromonitor International forecasts that by 2030, this demographic will have grown by 100 percent and will make up 25 percent of all Western Europeans earning an annual gross income of $150,000 and above. Whilst this is set to be the slowest growth in percentage terms across all global regions, Western Europe will still add an additional 2.3 million people to this age group, making it the second fastest growing in actual terms behind North America at +3.5 million people. an opportUnity for LUxUry goods © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201512 Silver consumer in emerging markets Although developed markets account for the lion share of people aged 65+ with an annual gross income of $150,000+, this population in the emerging countries has been rising significantly. Collectively, the six emerging markets among the top 25 countries saw their share of people aged 65+ with an annual gross income of $150,000+expand healthily by 39 percent in the last five years.. Reflecting the high concentration of income, these countries also have some of the largest and fastest growing luxury markets in the world. China has the highest number of high-income populations in this age group among all emerging market economies and the eleventh highest globally. Other emerging economies that also saw a robust expansion in people aged 65+ with an annual gross income of $150,000+ since 2009 included Israel, Kazakhstan, Indonesia and Uzbekistan. Reflecting the high concentration of income, these countries also have some of the largest luxury markets in the world. Whilst this high-income 65+ age bracket accounted for only 5 percent of the emerging markets population with an annual gross income over $150,000 in 2014, we will see their share almost double in total high-income population rising to 8 percent by 2030. This will still be a relatively small proportion, but a significant rise nonetheless as high earners in their 40s today will have moved on to join the 65+ age group by 2030. Luxury businesses looking to target these high earners will therefore need to pay greater attention to this consumer segment over the coming years. Silver consumer offers new avenues of future growth for luxury goods Recognising and unleashing the potential of the silver consumer is vital for many luxury brands and retailers given the trend of population ageing and where new avenues of growth are urgently needed. Elderly consumers worldwide are still under-served, even though a significant proportion of their income is available for discretionary spending and they want to spend rather than save. an opportUnity for LUxUry goods © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 13 Luxury brands and retailers need to look at ways to better target this growing consumer group, drawing them into the industry. Some players have found this challenging because luxury goods are an ageless industry in terms of product design. A possible way forward could be through better advertising and media coverage. Brands such as Dolce and Gabbana and Celine have done just that, by placing elderly models in their fashion campaigns. In an industry where fashion models are getting younger and older women are consistently overlooked, these ad and fashion campaigns have been a brave and powerful move. At Euromonitor International, we argue that even in sectors where elderly consumers underspend such as technology, many opportunities still exist for businesses that can target and market successfully to older consumers. Luxury brands and retailers that understand this will be able to communicate effectively with the silver consumer to seize the opportunities of this market segment and gain long-term success. FFLUR ROBERTS head of Luxury goods research euromonitor international, UK @Fflur | LinkedIn © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201514 In addition to the greater number of older people, the over 65s in developed economies are the fittest and most active in history, thanks to healthy and plentiful eating, good medical care and an active lifestyle. As a result of these lifestyle and attitude changes, being over 65 is no longer considered being over the hill, and this shift brings with it both opportunities and challenges for apparel retailers. Not catered for and starting to speak out While there are a number of examples of apparel retailers catering for older women - it is fair to say that on the high street, far more attention is paid to the younger generations. While fast fashion stores target the young in every shopping mall and city centre, stores aimed at older generations are conspicuous by their absence. However, the lack of fashion for older people on the high street has gained more press attention in recent years, specifically because these fashion-conscious older consumers are starting to speak out about their needs not being met. UK newspaper the Guardian has a fashion column, The Vintage Years, written by the anonymous ‘Invisible Woman,’ which often bemoans the lack of choice on the high street. Although no-one is expecting the likes of Topshop and New Look to suddenly launch an over 65s line, given the long-term changes to demographics and the eventual influence these will have on the apparel market, it would be short-sighted for major apparel retailers not to at least consider branching out and enhancing their offerings for the older consumer as a possibility for future development. TIME TO TARGET FASHION’S FORGOTTEN GENERATION time to target fashion’s forgotten generation © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 15 Less is more for the older consumer The primary difference between younger and older consumers in terms of apparel shopping is a difference in priority of value over volume. Of course, there will always be exceptions to the rule, but broadly speaking younger consumers are more likely to spend less on a garment, but buy many of them, while older consumers will spend more on a single, high-quality item and purchase less. For older consumers, items are intended to last and not change from season to season. As a result, an ageing consumer base is likely to adversely impact apparel volumes. However, given that older consumers wear apparel items for much longer periods of time; this offers premiumisation opportunities through a focus on quality rather than fast fashion trends. Thinking chic rather than trendy Apparel retailers looking to target an older clientele must prioritise quality over quantity. Age brings knowledge of what clothing suits and flatters, and as a result, older consumers want classic, well-cut pieces that flatter their body shape, are made of high quality fabrics and will not quickly date. However, that is not to say that older consumers will be happy with unfashionable, drab or sensible clothing. For manufacturers looking to target older consumers, the challenge is to find a balance between the fashion trends of the day and classic pieces – most obviously, there are opportunities for smaller, fashion-driven accessories such as scarves. While tailoring and eveningwear are timeless, informal daywear sometimes seems to belong more naturally to a younger generation and perhaps is where the over 65s are least catered for. Although high-quality, well-cut garments will likely cost more for the retailer at the design and manufacturing stage than pile-them-high, sell-them-cheap fast fashion. If manufacturers get their offering right, it will be for clothing older consumers are willing to pay a premium to have. Making shopping an enjoyable experience Aside from high-quality clothing, elderly consumers also want a good quality shopping experience.Euromonitor International’s annual consumer survey, which questioned older consumers in the UK, France and Germany about their apparel shopping preferences, found that older consumers dislike the current high street shopping experience far more than younger consumers. In Germany, for example, 66 percent of respondents aged 60+ said that they do not shop for non-grocery products unless they have to, compared to just 29 percent of 15-29 year olds. time to target fashion’s forgotten generation © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201516 Not only are older consumers more discerning about the clothes they choose to wear, they are also more discerning about the shopping experience itself. As older consumers shop more infrequently for garments but are prepared to spend more when they do, from the perspective of retailers, keeping these consumers in the store is vital. Therefore, efforts must go into tailoring not just the garments but also the stores for these consumers. Well-stocked and easy to navigate stores with high standards of service are a must. The practicalities of getting old When considering elderly consumers, it is vital that apparel manufacturers consider their needs as well as their tastes. Although elderly people normally have a better quality of life than previous generations, the clock cannot be stopped entirely and ageing does bring its problems. The elderly are typically less dexterous and agile, with less mobility than when they were younger. Apparel retailers must take this into account in both store and garment design. An enjoyable shopping experience is vital, and therefore stores must be designed with the elderly in mind. Plentiful seating, one-level flooring, clothes rails at body height and perhaps even a refreshment area are all factors that would serve to enhance the shopping experience for this target market. Even the choice of music must be tailored to suit. With regard to the clothing itself, consideration must be given to the fact that the wearer may have less mobile joints, so fastenings in particular must be easy to manage, with clothes easy to pull on and off. Marketing is a tricky business Finally, if the clothes and the store are right, retailers need to think about marketing. Marketing to the elderly is often a tricky proposition. While age must be acknowledged, there is no escaping the fact that for many it remains a sensitive subject. Marketing targeted at elderly consumers that has found success often uses older celebrities in advertisements, such as L’Oréal’s recent signing of 68 year old Jane Fonda, to advertise its Age Re-Perfect skin care range for the over 60s. This approach would also seem the best option for apparel brands and there is no shortage of poster girls for older, glamorous women. time to target fashion’s forgotten generation © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 17 Plenty of long-term potential Launching a fashion line or brand targeted at the over 65s is certainly a challenge, but a challenge if executed correctly that is sure to bring rewards over the long term. A whole sector of society that wants stylish, flattering clothing is currently largely uncatered for on the high street For the apparel manufacturer with the right offering , the long-term rewards of being the first to market with a correctly marketed over 65s fashion range are potentially huge. After all, today’s fashion-conscious Topshop and H&M customers will not be young forever, and are unlikely to be content to turn their back on fashion simply because they have aged. MAGDALENA KONDEJ head of apparel and footwear research euromonitor international, UK @EMI_MagdalenaK | LinkedIn © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201518 A range of socioeconomic indicators, including growth in the population and stable disposable income, highlight the growth opportunities that the over 60 year old consumer group offers beauty product manufacturers. The key to successful strategies targeting this mature consumer base remain the identification of concerns and beauty habits and the development of a segmented portfolio. Euromonitor International’s survey data, collected in 2014, maps out beauty regimes, product usage frequency and path-to-purchase factors by age group, aiding the development of targeted solutions for senior consumers. Anti-agers are not the most frequently used beauty products by over 60 year olds Although a growing number of claims from skin care, hair care, sun care and colour cosmetics target signs of ageing, the survey found that in the over 60 year old age group, bigger proportions of consumers use facial and body moisturisers without explicit anti-ageing claims. Only about 35 percent of respondents on a global level stated that they used anti-ageing products in the three months prior to the survey. Although scientific development has made impressive strides in understanding the various causes of ageing, there are gaps in the anti-agers market to address certain signs of ageing. Anti-ageing portfolios need to clearly segment the prevention / protection stages to target more mature consumers’ needs through reversing the signs of ageing and offering cell renewal properties, as, for example, L’Oréal Paris Age Perfect Cell Renew Night Cream has done. TARGETING THE BEAUTY EVOLUTION FOR 60+ targeting the BeaUty evoLUtion for 60+ © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 19 While anti-ageing facial moisturisers are able to hydrate and plump up the skin to reduce the visibility of fine lines and wrinkles with ingredients such as Retinol, a derivative of Vitamin A, hyaluronic acid and UV filter, and add luminosity with silicon, they have yet to develop a formulation to address dark spots and uneven skin tone effectively. However, on the other hand, coverage provided by facial foundations and concealers is able to conceal dark spots and add an even skin tone. For example, Clinique’s Even Better Dark Spot Corrector is based on a complex botanical formulation and claims to address multiple ageing concerns. However, only about one third of over 60 year olds have adopted a complex anti-ageing routine, and there is significant room to expand usage frequency in this growing and relative affluent consumer base. Most Frequently Used Beauty Products by over 60 Year Olds Source: Euromonitor International’s Personal Appearances Survey results are drawn from 6,600 online consumers ranging in age from 15 to 65+ and living in 16 major markets in 2014: Australia, Brazil, China, Colombia, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Spain, Turkey, Middle East (KSA and UAE), UK, and the US. Single column (Column1 template) rs old respondents uses regularly Facial moisturise 55 Body moisturiser 50 Facial cleansers 47 Anti-agers 35 Face masks 21 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Facial moisturisers Body moisturisers Facial cleansers Anti-agers Face masks % o f o ve r 6 0- ye ar -o ld re sp on de nt s re gu la rly us in g be au ty p ro du ct s targeting the BeaUty evoLUtion for 60+ © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201520 Ready to spend, but on what? Although price remains the most influential product feature globally when it comes to purchasing skin care products, our survey data shows that, across all age groups, over 60 year olds are the least concerned about price. Mature consumers are clearly ready to spend on beauty products if their concerns are addressed. Multi-functionality appears to be low in demand; only 30 percent of over 60 year olds marked it as a preferred benefit in skin care and only 27 percent in hair care, which signals a preference for more targeted beauty solutions amongst this age group. The mostinfluential features for mature consumers are function, such as moisturising or sun protection in skin care or volume boosting and anti-breakage efficacy in hair care, and natural-organic credentials; both benefits are prioritised by 37 percent of consumers aged over 60 years in our survey. Portfolio development and segmentation with high efficacy of natural ingredients is aligned to the beauty requirements of the mature consumer base. Over 60 year olds are the least interested in celebrity endorsement, limited edition and artisanal production; less than 3 percent of this age group was interested in any of these three benefits in our survey results. The most brand loyal consumer base The over 60 year old consumer group is the most loyal across a number of beauty products, such as hair cleansing and facial care, with 57 percent of respondents in both of these categories regularly buying the same brand. The lowest brand loyalty and openness for experimentation in this age group is seen in body care, but, here, a respectable 47 percent of respondents still prefer the same brand. targeting the BeaUty evoLUtion for 60+ © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 21 This brand loyalty suggests that manufacturers should diversify their product offerings under well-established labels and build on existing brand recognition when targeting mature consumers. Beauty regime evolution is not uniform globally, and regional and country differences need to be taken into consideration when targeting the senior consumer base with specialised solutions for their beauty concerns at their appropriate life stage. Also, the promotion of more anti-ageing-focused beauty routines, as opposed to just cleansing and moisturising, will be beneficial for higher margin categories, such anti-ageing serums and eye treatments. Efficacy and natural credentials remain key when it comes to marketing highly recognised beauty products for over 60 year olds. ILDIKO SZALAI Beauty and personal Care research senior analyst euromonitor international, UK @EMI_Ildiko | LinkedIn © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201522 Higher life expectancy and falling birth rates are increasing the proportion of elderly people across the world. With the large baby boom cohort now retiring in growing numbers, this is likely to provide a boost to demand in the gardening market. The young of today, the elderly of tomorrow With gardening being a popular recreational activity among older consumers, this trend could provide a long-term boost to demand in the category. Increased interest in health and wellness and environmentalism is helping to boost demand for gardening products, particularly among younger consumers. Consumers are increasingly interested in the provenance and the quality of the food they eat, a trend that has been reinforced by a number of widely publicised contamination scandals of meat in Europe and baby milk in China, fuelling a growing distrust of agribusiness. Others perceive it as a way of reducing their carbon footprint and shifting to a more sustainable lifestyle. DEMOGRAPHICS DEFINE THE FUTURE OF GARDENING demographiCs define the fUtUre of gardening © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 23 Median Age, 2000-2030 Source: Euromonitor International These trends are reflected in the increased popularity of GIY “grow your own” and urban gardening worldwide. Economic necessity is playing a role in this for some, particularly in markets such as Spain, where the global economic downturn has taken a particularly heavy toll. Interest in huertos (kitchen gardens) has revived as recession-hit consumers seek to trim their expenses and become more interested in both health and wellness and environmentalism. Population Aged 65+, 2000-2030 Source: Euromonitor International Japan Italy Spain Germany China 2000 41.5 40.1 37.4 39.8 31.2 2010 45.1 43.1 39.9 44.2 38.6 2020F 48.9 46.5 44.7 47.4 43.5 2030F 52.7 49.2 49.6 48.3 47.1 Japan Italy Spain Germany China 2000 41.5 40.1 37.4 39.8 31.2 2010 45.1 43.1 39.9 44.2 38.6 2020F 48.9 46.5 44.7 47.4 43.5 2030F 52.7 49.2 49.6 48.3 47.1 25 35 45 55 2000 2010 2020F 2030F ye ar s Median Age (2000-2030) Japan Italy Spain Germany China Germany Italy Spain China 16.2 18.1 16.7 7.4 20.7 20.2 16.8 9.8 22.6 22.5 20.0 15.9 27.3 26.2 25.7 23.3 9.8 15.9 23.3 23.0 29.1 31.6 20.7 22.6 27.3 20.2 22.5 26.2 16.8 20.0 25.7 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 2000 2010 2020F 2030F % o f t ot al p op ul at io n Population Aged 65+ (2000-2030) Japan Germany Italy Spain China demographiCs define the fUtUre of gardening © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201524 At the same time, and as in much of the rest of the world, Spanish consumers have become more interested in health and wellness in general, particularly in their personal dietary habits. In this context, growing one’s own food is a way of better controlling the quality of one’s diet – many younger people with huertos are committed to growing their plants organically. Gastronomes like to savour flavours that have been cultivated by their own hand. Others perceive gardening as a means of greening the urban environment, absorbing air pollution, or as a relaxing hobby that helps them to cope with stress. As Spain is expected to have the third highest median age in the world (49.6 years) by 2030, companies should take advantage of the current situation to engage young consumers in gardening activities. Gardening is a popular hobby among older consumers, and their ranks swelling due to demographic trends, sales should see a long-term boost, with products targeting the specific needs of these consumers likely to prove particularly popular. CRUZ DEL BARRIO head of home and garden research euromonitor international, UK Connect via LinkedIn © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 25 The incontinence market in Latin America recorded another year of strong growth in 2014. Current value sales registered an increase of 18 percent, reaching US$1.08 billion. Volume sales topped off at approximately 75,500 tonnes, an all-time high for the region. Per capita consumption saw a 2.5 factor increase when comparing 2009 to 2014, a striking figure for major markets such as Argentina and Brazil. This result is not a surprise though. Incontinence has been growing steadily since 2009, with a 16 percent compound annual growth rate, or CAGR, in current value terms and a 10 percent CAGR in volume measure over the 5-year period. At the same time, the world grew at a 7 percent and 6 percent CAGR, correspondingly. Per Capita Consumption of Incontinence Products in Latin America, 2009-2014 Source: Euromonitor International Two bars (Bar1 template) 2009 2014 Argentina 0.3 1.3 Brazil 1.1 2.9 Chile 1.5 2.5 Colombia 0.8 1.3 Latin Ameri 0.7 1.8 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Latin America US$ per cap 2014 2009 INCONTINENCE IN LATIN AMERICA: OPPORTUNITIES inContinenCe in Latin ameriCa: opportUnities © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201526 The demographic factor The Latin American population is ageing. Fertility rates are not what they used to be, and in many countries such as Chile and Uruguay, the rate is below the replacement threshold of 2.1 new-borns per woman. The quality of life is also improving in the whole region. The economic evolution of several Latin American countries is moving millions of citizens out of poverty, subsequently allowing them to reach higher levels of disposable incomes. Latinos are now able to purchase goodsand services that were until very recently out of reach. Due to this economic success and stability, the Latin population is increasingly focused on quality over quantity in their lives. As economic conditions improve, families tend to have fewer children or none at all. Latinas are not only entering the work force for the first time, but are increasingly focused on their careers. A second feature is the higher consumption of products targeted at seniors. Incontinence products are an obvious opportunity for tissue and hygiene companies in both value and volume terms. Income thresholds Despite the overall positive results of incontinence in the region, behaviour varies between countries due to availability across channels, consumer awareness and education and general stigma regarding the use of the product. Within hygiene, per-capita disposable income determines at what point a product is accessible to the average consumer. Sanitary protection requires a level of $1,000 and diapers $3,000 while incontinence requires a consumer have at least $10,000. This feature allows us to understand not only the current market performance but it also allows us to map future performances. inContinenCe in Latin ameriCa: opportUnities © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 27 Disposable Income in Latin America and the Incontinence Threshold, 2012-2014 Source: Euromonitor International All Latin American countries have until recently been below this $10,000 per capita disposable income threshold. Much of the incontinence market has therefore existed within mostly economy level products, covering the needs of each country at reasonable and accessible prices. Companies have been able to identify this space in countries such as Argentina, Brazil and Colombia in their quest for opportunities in volume terms. In 2014, Chile reached and Uruguay surpassed the $10,000 threshold, subsequently offering new opportunities for companies to develop incontinence in these markets. It is no coincidence that both countries show the lowest fertility rates in the region; the population is getting older and has increasing amounts of income. Companies will have the chance to develop their incontinence portfolios with premium products that in the past were unaffordable for the majority of Chileans and Uruguayans. combo 3 column and one line (Combo3Column1Line1 template) ignore this! 2012 2013 2014 Incontinenc hidden extra Argentina 5,588.60 6,805.90 8,396.60 10000 7 Bolivia 1,680.60 1,888.10 2,061.60 10000 3 Brazil 6,101.20 6,669.30 7,085.10 10000 4 Chile 8,691.60 9,328.80 9,935.60 10000 6 Colombia 4,529.80 4,706.10 4,987.40 10000 2 Ecuador 3,678.60 3,864.20 4,091.40 10000 1 Perú 3,723.20 3,983.70 4,211.20 10000 10 Uruguay 8,704.30 9,698.10 10,878.70 10000 Venezuela 4,778.40 7,176.60 11,285.80 10000 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Perú Uruguay D is po sa b le In co m e ($ U S , p er ca p) 2012 2013 2014 Incontinence Threshold inContinenCe in Latin ameriCa: opportUnities © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201528 Channel opportunities This scenario opens opportunities in different sales channels throughout the region. Exploiting a particular one will depend on the income levels and demographic profile of the country. The sales of incontinence products through the traditional channel remain very important. Latinos rely on the small “almacenes”, “bodegas” or “colmados” that are located within residential neighbourhoods. These stores usually sell a wide variety of products, ranging from packaged food, fresh food, beauty and personal care to tissue and hygiene products. Pharmacies and parapharmacies tend to offer a more specialised portfolio of products. Unit prices are therefore higher than in other channels such as the traditional stores and modern retail and the channel typically focused on more premium options. Supermarkets and hypermarkets continue to see the most dynamic growth amongst channels and subsequently are widening their portfolio. The social stigma of purchasing incontinence products is progressively fading away and Latin Americans find themselves more comfortable in developing their preferences. The product is quite visible in these channels, which is a rapid change as these products were until recently found only in pharmacies. Finally, the institutional channel mainly specialises in economy products. Some governmental programmes guarantee the availability of incontinence items for those affected, particularly in the case of Uruguay. In the rest of the countries non-governmental institutions are the main customers of incontinence B2B, providing the products for free through their charity programmes. inContinenCe in Latin ameriCa: opportUnities © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 29 A future of opportunities The incontinence market in Latin America has showed consistent growth over the past five years. The penetration of products increased in all countries, and the social stigma linked with buying and using it are gradually fading away. Latin Americans are also now more familiar with what light and urinary incontinence is and the products that are available. Demographic changes and economic growth are the key drivers for the performance of the category. The ageing of the population, low fertility rates and positive economic performance continues to encourage Latin Americans to cover their incontinence necessities. Growth opportunities depend on the country’s per capita disposable income. Chile and Uruguay are leading the process, and are moving to a level in which premium products are accessible. The rest of the countries are focused on the economy section of the industry, but opportunities in volume are rife. Finally, both institutional and modern channels offer positioning opportunities for companies to develop their portfolio in the region. The Latin American governments and national and supra-national non-governmental organisations sponsor social aid programmes that deliver incontinence products for free. On the other hand, the modern channel is still developing, offering opportunities in supermarkets, hypermarkets, parapharmacies and pharmacies. FERNANDO CRUZ research analyst euromonitor international, santiago @CruzAlvar | LinkedIn DAVID MACKINSON senior research analyst euromonitor international, santiago Connect via LinkedIn © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201530 When thinking about the challenges and opportunities in targeting the “senior consumer,” there is no better case study than what is happening in Japan. The statistics regarding Japan’s ageing population are well known and well cited, the current population of those over the age of 65 is 33 million people or 26 percent of the population in 2014, and the Japanese government has forecasted that the percentage of the population over 65 could reach 38 percent by 2060. Whether or not Japan undergoes changes to its immigration policy to reduce these percentages is another story. With the current proportion of those over 65, the highest in the world, there are numerous products and services in Japan that Euromonitor has identified as opportunities while researching fast moving consumer good products and retailers. While Japan is dealing with an ageing population ahead of other countries such as Italy, Germany, Greece and even China, these countries and many more will be dealing with these issues in the future and should watch what is happening to understand and identify new business opportunities. The goal of this section is not to recommend where and how these products and concepts could be used in additional markets, but to spotlight ways in which manufacturersand retailers in Japan are currently finding the “silver lining” in an ageing market. JAPAN: LEARNING FROM AN “OLDER” MARKET Japan: Learning from an “oLder” marKet © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 31 Learn to adapt core competencies Companies are reshuffling resources in order to address this growing market. Kewpie, a popular packaged food company known for its mayonnaise and baby food, is using its technical know-how of making soft food products and creating “ready to eat” meals for the elderly population. These products are well received by seniors that have difficulties in swallowing, but still seek familiar Japanese dishes. The products are easy to open, available in plastic pouches and feature flavours such as beef sukiyaki, a popular Japanese dish. While current sales of the product line is small when compared to the company’s other products, Kewpie sees this area as a very profitable and growing segment for years to come. Little changes for convenience offer big opportunities Besides changing entire product lines, companies are making smaller and simpler changes at the existing product levels to ensure that products are easy to use by the senior population. Nippon Suisan Kaisha (Nissui) and Hagoromo Foods, which make shelf stable food such as preserved fish, fruit and vegetables, added an easier to peel-off foil as a lid for its metal food cans. Nissui claims that opening the products requires just one-third the amount of power than their previous “easy to open” cans took. The peel-off foil is also safer and reduces the risks of cutting ones fingers when opening the product. Less can be more Japan is well known for its technological innovations and companies continue to push the boundaries across the consumer electronics and appliances categories. However in with some consumers, less is still more. To meet that consumer need, Panasonic introduced a line of “simple” electronics called J-Concept. J-Concept products target consumers in their 50s and 60s with products that are easier to use, classic in style and in some cases lightweight. For example, the J-Concept vacuum cleaner weighs just two kilograms, the lightest in the world. Other devices, such as the J-Concept air conditioner/heater has the capability to specifically target warm air at one’s feet, a helpful function for elderly consumers. Japan: Learning from an “oLder” marKet © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201532 A consumer segment “new” to premium and leisure Retiring baby boomers in Japan spent a significant portion of their life working and did not have a lot of time for leisure during those busy years. As such, a portion of retirees find themselves with a lot of time and savings on their hands. Retailers are making greater efforts to target these higher income consumers. Takashimaya, a department store with luxury goods, has remodelled its stores to be more senior friendly. Another department store, Daimaru Matsuzakaya, set up an entire new retail space named Madam Selection to offer designer senior clothing. As seniors have a significant amount of free time and lost vacations to make up for, travel agencies have targeted senior consumers for new growth opportunities. Understanding that senior consumers do not want to book travel packages online; travel agents are investing in physical outlets and call reservation centres. ANA Sales & Tours, for example, created a new brand called ANA Wonder Earth that is designed to give recently retired seniors tour packages that are active but accommodate their special needs. Bridging isolation and responsibility While the population in Japan continues to urbanise, it is creating challenges for some, especially seniors that continue to live in remote areas and are being cut-off from typical retail channels as businesses close down. In Japan, there is even a term called kaimono-namin which directly translates to “shopping refugees.” So how do retailers target consumers in remote areas? In the case of retailers such as 7-11 and Aeon, it means finding ways to serve this population while also providing corporate social responsibility within these communities. Retailers are offering delivery services for seniors and facilitating ordering through non-internet options such as telephone ordering and even door-to-door salespeople with tablets. Retailers as well as foodservice operators that deliver bento (Japanese lunch box) are being praised because these delivery services are providing a much needed human touch. Delivery services indirectly check- in on seniors living alone and provide piece of mind to loved ones that live afar. Japan: Learning from an “oLder” marKet © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 33 Prepare for the future by understanding Japan now Looking across various fast moving consumer good categories and retailers in different countries and the respective growth rates, it is easy to dismiss slow or stagnant growth in Japan as “less dynamic.” However, as one can see above from just a small sampling of what Japanese research analysts are uncovering in various markets, the Japanese market is at the forefront of dealing with a dynamic consumer segment that is only going to become more prominent in other countries in years to come. Japanese companies across all fast moving consumer goods are attempting new and innovative ways to target this population with varying levels of success. Attempting to simply copy an innovative concept that works in Japan is not a strategy that is recommendable for foreign players. Manufacturers and retailers that want to get ahead of the curve in understanding their own market for how to target senior consumers would benefit from understanding the current market landscape of Japan to be better prepared for their opportunities of tomorrow. JARED CONWAY research manager euromonitor international, tokyo © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201534 The main findings from this white paper show that consumers over age 60 are a growing population with an increasingly rich demographic; although we notice a rift between the wealthiest and poorest of them. They can also experience a generalised feeling of dissatisfaction with available product offerings across many markets. What does the Later Lifer want? Health, family and leisure Focusing on their wishes and desires is a good place to start when thinking about the future for Later Lifers. For the financially comfortable Later Lifer, there are three areas that matter: maintaining physical health, keeping an active social life and family contact and optimising leisure time with hobbies and new experiences. Euromonitor International’s Consumer Survey for 2013 found that everyone considers good health to be the most important factor in a happy life at 98%. Furthermore, 48 percent of over 60s ranked it as the number one factor in a happy life, compared to 39 percent of under 60s. Health takes on greater importance as people age and become more acutely aware of their mortality, and wish to preserve their health and independence for as long as possible. Family is another factor that grows with age: 97 percent of respondents over 60 checked this as a factor in a happy life, compared to 96 percent under 60. Similarly, children are also weighed more heavily for Later Lifers than for the under 60s, while friends are more important to the under 60s. Maintaining family relationships takes on a strong importance in most cultures as people age, children move away and concerns regarding dependency begin to emerge. CONCLUSION ConCLUsion © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 35 Factors in a Happy Life, 2013 % respondents checked as factor Source: Euromonitor International’s Global Consumer Trends Survey Spending plans The same survey also asked respondentswhat areas they planned to increase, decrease and maintain their spending on over the next 12 months. While the mood of austerity had a clear impact on responses with most stating they would put more money into savings and would increase their spending in discount stores and on private labels, it was also common for respondents to be keen maintaining or increasing their spending on travel and new technologies. Optimising leisure time appears to be critical and largely recession proof, with consumers keen to continue investing in home entertainment systems, internet connected products to keep in touch with distant family and friends and travelling both domestically and overseas. Factors in a Happy Life 2013 % respondents checked as factor Over 60 Under 60 Good health 98.4 97.9 Strong and suppo 96.8 95.5 Financial security 95.2 93.9 Satisfying work 89.2 93.2 Strong circle of frie 81.8 85.3 Having children 81.6 77.4 Having a long-term 73.7 75.2 Successful career 60.3 73 Spiritual beliefs 43.8 44 Being wealthy 43.1 54.3 Social status 41.4 55.6 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Good health Strong and supportive family relationships Financial security Satisfying work Strong circle of friends Having children Having a long-term goal Successful career Spiritual beliefs Being wealthy Social status Under 60 Over 60 ConCLUsion © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 201536 Areas Experiencing Increased Spending Among Later Lifers, 2013 % respondents Source: Euromonitor International’s Global Consumer Trends Survey Areas Experiencing Decreased Spending Among Later Lifers, 2013 % respondents Source: Euromonitor International’s Global Consumer Trends Survey Companies need to be innovative to target this demographic and to think beyond the stereotype. Personalisation, quality and aesthetic usability are key to attract and retain the senior consumer. Marketing approaches that focus on their main wants and needs will be core to any offer – family, health, leisure – are the best frameworks. GINA WESTBROOK strategy Briefings director euromonitor international, UK Areas in Which Spending Has Increased and Will Increase Among Later Lifers 2013 % respondents Past 12 months Next 12 months Discount stores 16.6 19.1 Savings 12.4 20.4 Private label 11.2 11.6 Travel 10.4 16.4 New technology 8.8 8.4 Buy fewer products/se 7.8 6.3 Clothing/footwear 6.3 5.8 Credit card for non-ne 5.5 4.6 Credit card for shortfa 5.4 7.9 Cinema/concerts/thea 4.7 7.9 Fast food restaurants 3.6 2.6 Full-service restauran 3.3 3.9 Source: Euromonitor International’s Global Consumer Trends Survey 0 5 10 15 20 25 Discount stores Savings Private label Travel New technology Buy fewer products/services Clothing/footwear Credit card for non-necessities Credit card for shortfalls Cinema/concerts/theatre Fast food restaurants Full-service restaurants Next 12 months Past 12 months Areas in Which Spending Has Decreased and Will Decrease Among Later Lifers 2013 % respondents Past 12 months Next 12 months Clothing/footwear 36.6 31.5 Full-service restaurants 34.8 37.7 Cinema/concerts/theatre 33.3 31.7 Fast food restaurants 31.9 41.4 Travel 31.6 28.1 New technology 28.9 32.4 Savings 27.3 16.9 Buy fewer products/services 26.8 29.3 Credit card for non-necessities 19.8 40.4 Private label 17.9 17.1 Credit card for shortfalls 13.4 32.4 Discount stores 12.4 10.9 Source: Euromonitor International’s Global Consumer Trends Survey 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Clothing/footwear Full-service restaurants Cinema/concerts/theatre Fast food restaurants Travel New technology Savings Buy fewer products/services Credit card for non-necessities Private label Credit card for shortfalls Discount stores Next 12 months Past 12 months © EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL 2015 37 Euromonitor International is the world’s leading provider of global business intelligence and strategic market analysis. 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