Lingua Inglesa Aspectos Morfossintáticos

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1a Questão (Ref.: 201408571676)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Which definition is WRONG?
		
	
	d) A phrase consists of one or more words
	
	a) A text consists of one or more sentences
	
	b) A sentence consists of one or more clauses
	
	c) A clause consists of one or more phrases
	 
	e) A word consists of one or more syllables
	
	 Gabarito Comentado
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408558497)
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	Which sentence contains a compound predicate?
		
	 
	Squirrels sometimes look under the tables for leftover bits of students' lunches
	
	At the end of the lunch period, the students and teachers cleaned up the area.
	
	Both teachers and students enjoy the sunshine in the open area outside the cafeteria.
	 
	Six students sat down at an outside table and ate their lunches.
	
	None of the above
	
	
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201408571671)
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	Choose the alternative that completes the sentences: 
Neither the teacher nor the students ____________ to understand this assignment. 
II. ____________ either my father or my brothers made a down-payment on the house? III. Hartford is one of those cities that ____________ working hard to reclaim a riverfront.
		
	
	c) seem - have - is
	
	b) seem - have - is
	 
	a) seem - have - are
	
	e) seems - has - are
	 
	d) seem - has - are
	
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201408571674)
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	What is the subject in the sentence: 'Most of the teachers taught us how to read and write a sentence grammatically.'
		
	
	e) teachers
	 
	c) Most of the teachers
	
	b) of the teachers taught us
	
	a) Most
	
	d) how to read and write a sentence grammatically
	
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408558074)
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	Choose the sentence above which is not a simple sentence.
		
	
	The ice on the river melts quickly under the warm March sun.
	
	Run!
	
	The ice melts quickly.
	 
	Canada is a rich country, but still it has many poor people.
	
	The ice on the river melts quickly under the warm March sun and floods its edge.
	
	
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201408558493)
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	Kelly went to the mall.
		
	
	Kelly is predicate
	
	Mall is subject
	
	Kelly went to mall is subject
	 
	Kelly is subject
	
	went to mall is predicate
	
	
	
TESTE 2
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201408558075)
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	Verbs may be transitive, intransitive, or linking; it will depend on:
		
	
	a direct object.
	
	a compound sentence.
	
	an indirect object.
	
	the noun phrase.
	 
	if they take or don't take an object and the type of verb they are.
	
	
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408575750)
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	In which of the following sentences is there an adverb of time?
		
	
	a) The thief crept silently across the rooftops.
	
	c) The teacher smiled enigmatically.
	
	b) I'm not feeling well.
	
	e) My aunt rarely comes to visit.
	 
	d) We'll meet here after the match.
	
	
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201408575743)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (2)       Saiba  (1)
	
	Which word is the DIRECT object in the following sentence?
"The professor gave her class an assignment via the Web site."
		
	
	a. professor
	 
	c. assignment
	
	b. class
	
	e. site
	
	a. professor b. class c. assignment d. via the Web site e. site
	
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201408414816)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (1 de 2)       Saiba  (1)
	
	Mark the simple sentence which has a linking verb:
		
	
	My father has bougt a wonderful present for me.
	
	I´ve cooked a meal for you.
	
	He explained the situation to me.
	 
	She seems tired.
	
	Do you like flowers?
	
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408571680)
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	In which alternative the verb is used intransitively?
		
	 
	c) The driver stopped the train.
	
	e) He spoke the truth.
	
	b) Ring the bell, Rama.
	
	a) The shot sank the ship.
	 
	d) This horse never kicks.
	
	
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201408575527)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (1 de 2)       Saiba  (1)
	
	In which alternative the verb is used transitively?
		
	
	a) How do you feel?
	
	c) Some ants fight very fiercely.
	 
	e) The boys fly their kites
	
	d) The girl ran down the street.
	
	b) The horse walks.
	
	
TESTE 3
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201408575549)
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	Which alternative presents a sentence in the subjunctive mood?
		
	 
	d) I demand that she leave at once!
	
	a) Little Rock is the capital of Arkansas.
	
	c) Do not postpone this any longer!
	
	e) Ostriches cannot fly.
	
	b) Go there now!
	
	
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408575551)
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	What are the moods in English?
		
	 
	e) indicative - perfect- conditional - subjunctive
	
	c) progressive - imperative - conditional - subjunctive
	 
	a) indicative - imperative - conditional - subjunctive
	
	d) indicative - imperative - perfect - subjunctive
	
	b) indicative - imperative - present - subjunctive
	
	
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201408575540)
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	In which alternative the highlighted verb is AUXILIARY?
		
	
	c) Charlie is the troublemaker. (is)
	 
	e) Charlie was told to sit down. (was)
	
	a) Charlie is a clever student. (is)
	
	b) Charlie has been to the Principal's twice already. (been)
	
	d) Charlie was raising his hand. (raising)
	
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201408641682)
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	Which alternative presents an example of a quasi-modal verb?
		
	
	You can go now.
	
	Last summer I would run every day
	
	He might be there already.
	 
	You ought to stain your fence this year.
	
	He may arrive tomorrow.
	
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408571685)
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	Choose the alternative that completes the sentence: 'He ________ succeed if he works hard.'
		
	 
	a) Will
	
	e) had better
	
	b) Would
	
	c) could
	
	d) would rather
	
	
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201408414831)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (1)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Mark the pair of questions which are in the same tense, but different aspect.
		
	
	Leila sings well. Saulo and Carlos sing well.
	
	Nanda sang well. Joel sang well.
	
	Sonia plays the piano. Sonia also plays the flute.
	
	Carmen dances well. Sofia dances well too.
	 
	Leo sings well. Leo is singing well
TESTE 4
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201408546464)
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	Choose the correct option to complete the sentence bellow using the Present Perfect Tense. "Japanese _____________ one of the most popular courses at the university since the Asian studies program was established."
		
	
	has became
	
	have became
	 
	has become
	
	haves become
	
	have become
	
	
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408571772)
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	Some verbs canbe both stative and dynamic. Choose the alternative that presents the incorrect use of the verb according to its meaning:
		
	 
	e) I am having a car = to own
	
	a) You are stupid = it's part of your personality
	
	d) What are you thinking about? I'm thinking about my next holiday = consider, have in someone¿s head
	
	c) I think that coffee is great = have an opinion
	
	b) You are being stupid = only now, not usually
	
	
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201408558096)
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	According to the use of Past and Present Perfect tenses, choose the option which best suits the dialogue below.
Since computers were first introduced to the public in the early 1980's, technology (change) ________ a great deal. The first computers (be) ________ simple machines designed for basic tasks. They (have, not) _________ much memory and they (be, not) __________ very powerful. Early computers were often quite expensive and customers often (pay) ____________ thousands of dollars for machines which actually (do) ____________ very little.
		
	
	has changed - were - did not had - were not - paid - did
	
	has change - were - did not have - were not - paid - do
	
	has change - were - did not have - were not - paied - did
	
	has changed - were - did not have - are not - paid - did
	 
	has changed - were - did not have - were not - paid - did
	
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201408545988)
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	Choose the alternative which has all the right verbs to each sentence above. 1- My brother __________Portuguese for foreigners. He has a lot of students. 2- Listen! That woman __________ French. Let¿s talk to her. 3- Their son _________ English for many years.
		
	
	is teaching - speaks - has learned
	
	teaches - is speaking - learns
	 
	teaches - is speaking - has learned
	
	teaches - spoke - is learning
	
	teach - is speaking - is learning
	
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408575559)
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	Choose the alternative that best completes the sentence: 'I'm very hungry. I________ all day.'
		
	 
	c) haven't eaten
	
	a) didn't eat
	
	e) didn't eaten
	
	b) haven't ate
	
	d) have been eating
	
	 Gabarito Comentado
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201408546452)
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	Which statement above is correct according to the Present Perfect Tense?
		
	 
	It shows that an action happened at an unspecified time before now.
	
	It shows that something will happen before a specific time in the future.
	
	It shows that something is happening now, at this very moment.
	
	It shows that something happened before a specific time in the past: one action before the other.
	 
	It shows that something started in the past and has continued up until now.
TESTE 5
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201408417446)
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	Mark the sentence in which two actions were happening at the same time:
		
	
	The dentist has been arrived when the girl was screaming.
	 
	The dentist arrived when the girl was screaming.
	
	The dentist arrives after the girl has screamed.
	
	The dentist will arrive when the girl eas screaming.
	
	The denist can arrive but the girl has to scream before.
	
	
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408575534)
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	Which alternative presents a verb in the past perfect progressive?
		
	 
	d) Ron has worked in the same company for 20 years.
	
	a) Dona is studying hard for her test right now.
	
	e) Ron has been working on the same document without a break for hours.
	 
	c) We had been walking the streets of Paris for hours until we finally took a break.
	
	b) The sun always rises in the east.
	
	
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201408575561)
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	Choose the most suitable verb form for the sentence:
"She was so angry she missed the party, the only reason she didn't go because no-one (to tell) about it."
		
	 
	b) had told
	
	a) was telling
	
	d) told
	
	e) had been telling
	
	c) has told
	
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201408571774)
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	Choose the most suitable verb form for the sentence: 'I was walking down the street yesterday. I passed the supermarket and suddenly remembered I (forget) my keys.'
		
	
	d) was forget
	 
	c) had forgotten
	
	b) had been forgetting
	
	e) had forget
	
	a) forgot
	
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408571777)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Choose the most suitable verb form for the sentence: 'I (to play) a lot more football than I do now.'
		
	
	c) have played
	
	d) play
	
	e) had played
	 
	b) used to play
	
	a) was playing
	
	
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201408559186)
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	Use the past tense form:
		
	
	(she  / have) ......... a terrible time. ( she hads)
	
	(my brother / meet)  ........ some unsual people on his trip.  (may brother meeted)
	 
	(we / buy)  ....... a lot of things.  (we bought)
	
	(we / sleep) ........ right on the beach.   (we sleep)
	
	(where / you / eat) ......... diner last night?  (where you eat)
TESTE 6
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201408579740)
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	Choose the most suitable verb form for the sentences:
 I. They (to fly) to London on Friday evening.
II. Wait! I (to drive) you to the station.
III. Listen! There's someone at the door. I (to open) the door for you.
		
	
	b) are flying - am going to drive - will open
	
	d) are flying - will drive - am going to open
	 
	c) are flying - will drive - will open
	
	a) are going to fly - am going to drive - am going to open
	 
	e) will fly - will drive - will open
	
	
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408573968)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Choose the correct alternative: 'Jack (is having / will have) a dinner party next Saturday.'
		
	
	a) will have
	
	b) will have had
	
	e) none of the above
	
	d) is to have
	 
	c) is having
	
	 Gabarito Comentado
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201408573967)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Choose the correct alternative: 'By the time you arrive, I (work) for two hours.'
		
	
	d) am to work
	 
	a) will have been working
	
	c) will work
	
	e) am about to work
	
	b) am going to work
	
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201408579726)
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	 Match
1. I think we will eat out tomorrow evening
2. We are going to eat out tomorrow evening.
3. We are eating out tonight
(     ) arrangement for the near future
(     ) unsure future prediction
(     ) sure and intended future plans
		
	
	d) 3-2-1
	 
	b) 3 -1-2
	
	a) 2-3-1
	
	c) 2-1-3
	
	e) 1-2-3
	
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408573966)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Choose the correct alternative: 'Look at the clouds - it (to rain) in a few minutes.'
		
	
	e) is to rain.
	
	c) is raining
	 
	b) is going to rain
	
	d) will have rained
	
	a) will rain
	
	
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201408573976)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Match
1. I think we will eat out tomorrow.
2. We are going to eat out tomorrow.3. We are eating out tonight.
4. Our dinner starts at 20:00 tomorrow evening.
(     ) arrangement for the near future
(     ) unsure future prediction
(     ) preset future schedule
(     ) sure and intended future plans
		
	 
	3-1-4-2
	
	3-2-4-1
	
	1-2-4-3
	
	4-2-3-1
	
	4-3-1-2
	
TESTE 7
	1a Questão (Ref.: 201408579766)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Choose the most suitable verb form for the sentence: 'I (do) a course in jazz dancing if I (have) time.'
		
	
	a) will do - would have
	
	d) will do - had
	 
	c) would do - had
	
	b) will do - had had
	
	e) would do - had had
	
	
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408579759)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Complete with the proper form of the verb: 'It is necessary that a life guard (monitor) the summing pool while the children are taking their swimming lessons.'
		
	 
	c) monitor
	
	d) would monitor
	
	e) had monitored
	
	a) monitors
	
	b) will monitor
	
	 Gabarito Comentado
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201408579753)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Match:
1. Conditional clause type I (predictive conditional)
2. Conditional clause type II (hypothetical condition)
3. Conditional clause type III (counterfactual conditional)
(  3   ) If Judita had worked this hard in all her courses, she would not have failed this semester.
(  2   ) If Judita worked this hard in all her courses, she would get on the Dean's List.
(  1 ) If Judita hands in her paper early tomorrow, she'll probably get an A.
		
	 
	d) 2-3-1
	 
	a) 3-2-1
	
	b) 1-2-3
	
	e) 3-1-2
	
	c) 1-3-2
	
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201408571684)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	In the sentence: 'If I am to help you, throw away that old grammar book and get a new one', the highlighted verb phrase is formed by:
		
	 
	b) auxiliary + infinitive
	
	e) none of the above
	
	d) auxiliary+ auxiliary
	
	c) auxiliary + bare infinitive
	
	a) modal + infinitive
	
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408574926)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	If or unless?
I.  ___ he gets caught, he'll make a fortune.
II. ___ he gets caught, he'll go to jail.
III. I won't do it ____ you agree to help me;
IV. I'm not doing it alone. ___ she pays up, we're going to be in real trouble.
V. ____ we get the cheque today, we must bank it.
		
	
	a) if- if - unless - unless - if
	
	e) if - if - unless - if - if
	 
	b) unless - if - unless - unless - if
	
	d) unless - if - unless - unless - unless
	
	c) unless - unless - unless - unless - if
	
	
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201408574910)
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	Complete with the proper form of the verb: 'John insists that Sarah (invite) to the wedding; otherwise he will not attend.'
		
	
	d) is invited
	
	a) invites
	 
	b) be invited
	
	e) will invite
	
	c) invite
TESTE 8
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201408575839)
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	Raise or rise?
 I. The sun rises in the east.
II. The chairman always rises to the occasion.
 III. I will rise tomorrow morning at 6 a.m. to walk the dog.
IV. Lynne raised her hand.
		
	
	d) rises - rises - raise - raised
	
	c) rises - raises - rise - raised
	
	e) raises - rises - raise - rose
	
	b) raises - rises - rise - rose
	 
	a) rises - rises - rise - raised
	
	
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408575791)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Choose the alternative that completes the sentence:'He ________ yesterday.'
		
	
	a) had his hair being cut
	
	b) had his hair to be cut
	
	e) had his hair cutting
	
	c) had hair to be cut
	 
	d) had his hair cut
	
	
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201408575865)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Choose the alternative that completes the sentence: 'My mom always makes me __ my room on Saturday mornings.'
		
	
	c) cleaning up
	 
	e) clean up
	
	a) having cleaned up
	
	d) cleaned up
	
	b) to clean up
	
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201408969317)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Read the definition and mark the option which fits it: "athis verb has very little meaning in itself and is used with an object that carries the main meaning
		
	 
	delexical verbs
	
	auxiliary verbs
	
	lexical verbs
	
	main verbs
	
	modal verbs
	
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408969295)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Read the following definition and see which concept suits it: "This verb has very little meaning in itself and is used with an object that carries the main meaning.
		
	 
	delexical verbs
	
	lexical verbs
	
	auxiliary verbs
	
	modal verbs
	
	main verbs
	
	 Gabarito Comentado
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201408969394)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Mark the sentence in which "to see" has the same meaning od ""to consider":
		
	
	I can´t see from here
	
	If you can, what ´d you want to see?
	
	I want to see the girls chasing after him
	 
	I´m seeing for your request
	
	The Comission appears to be in more of a hurry to see the principles of free competition applied
	
	
	
TESTE 10
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201408574955)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Choose the best alternative to complete the sentence: 'When I was a child, I loved to play in the leaves, skip down the driveway, __________________.'
		
	
	d) and had run against the wind.
	
	b) and ran against the wind.
	 
	a) and run against the wind.
	
	e) and would run against the wind.
	
	c) and running against the wind.
	
	
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408574961)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Match
1. Present perfect simple
2. Simple past
3. Past perfect simple
4. Present continuous
(  2  ) Eden danced with the city ballet company for seven years.
(  4  ) Brian is applying for a Fulbright Scholarship right now.
(  1  ) My mother has driven the same Mazda for ten years.
(  3  ) She had forgotten the assignment.
		
	
	c) 2 - 4 - 3 - 1
	
	e) 2 - 3 - 1 - 4
	
	b) 1 - 4 - 3 - 2
	
	a) 2 - 3 - 4 - 1
	 
	d) 2 - 4 - 1 - 3
	
	
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201408574959)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	In which alternative the verb tense is CORRECT?
		
	
	a) He said that his father died last year.
	
	d) When I will go to New York, I will meet him.
	
	c) If I will do this, I will be wrong.
	 
	b) After the tests had ended, Wai Chee wrote a report.
	
	e) I apply to attend college this semester.
	
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201408969554)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Choose the only sentence which is correct:
		
	
	I used to go to the gym several times
	 
	The baby weighs ten pounds
	
	Hurry up: I wait for you
	
	I took the train when I was living in San francisco
	
	How much is this costing?
	
	 Gabarito Comentado
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408969529)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	Say in which option the past is not described as the time more past than another
		
	
	I met a man who had been my friend 30 years ago.
	
	When he met me he told me he had been married twice.
	 
	I had been in France
	
	He said that hisfather had died recently
	
	When I arrived he had already left
	
	 Gabarito Comentado
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201408574941)
	 Fórum de Dúvidas (0)       Saiba  (0)
	
	In which alternative the verb parallelism is CORRECT?
		
	
	b) I look forward to graduating from high school in May and to attend college in the fall.
	 
	a) Examples of weight-bearing exercises include walking, jogging, hiking, and dancing.
	
	e) Stoics deny the importance of such things as wealth, good looks, and having a good reputation.
	
	d) We must either raise revenues or it will be necessary to reduce expenses.
	
	c) My favorite pastimes include napping, snacking, and watch TV.