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AVP Seminários Em Língua Inglesa: Estudos Linguísticos

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Prévia do material em texto

1a Questão (Ref.: 201408599073)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	We understand that communication is a comprehensive interchange of meaning between individuals, through symbols. But why did we use the word symbols, instead of words?
		
	
	Because of the grammar mistakes.
	 
	Because of non-verbal language.
	
	Because of the word language.
	
	Because of language.
	
	Because of the word verbal.
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408599075)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Mark the best option for VERBAL language:
		
	 
	is a property which is exclusive to mankind. It makes use of the written or spoken language and is more complex than the non-verbal communication
	
	Is made up of gestures, points of view and a few words.
	
	Is made up of verbs, pronouns and symbols of any kind.
	
	is made up of gestures and words.
	
	Verbal language is the same as non verbal language.
		
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201409140510)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Why is it important to follow all the stages of a presentation?
		
	
	it can be very tiring for one person to present the whole topic by him/herself.
	
	it´s ok to have only meeting before the presentation, there usually isn¿t much to do.
	
	there´s going to be a lot of exchange between all the group members and it might lead you to think about things you might not have thought
	
	as long as each person knows what his/her responsibilities are, it´s ok not to have meetings.
	 
	to avoid the risk of not knowing what to do next during the seminar.
		
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201409140535)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	For a group presentation, the preparation requires both group and individual work. Choose the alternative which does NOT refer to a stept of seminar preparation:
		
	
	group work
	
	last meeting before the presentation
	 
	medical care before presentation
	
	Individual work
	
	First meeting
		
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408599088)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	In order to avoid misjudgments and serious mistakes, applied linguists need to follow some steps that will ensure these professionals will come up with solutions in as informed and rational way as possible. One of these steps is:
		
	 
	Set out to investigate and understand the facts of language use;
	
	Set out to write down all the theoretical mistakes upon language studying.
	
	The theoretical and empirical investigation of real-world problems in which language is a central issue.
	
	applied linguists set out to investigate both educational and social problems, and make decisions about the best course of action to take in dealing with them.
	
	there are a number of situations in which decisions about language need to be made.
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201409140561)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	According to Cook (2003):  
In __________________, applied linguistics abandons its apparently neutral stance and aligns itself more explicitly with political action. It becomes intrinsically critical in the sense of being politically committed and challenging. The proponents of CALx argue that the discipline does not cease to be rational or factual; on the contrary, it becomes more rational by acknowledging the inevitable.
Choose the alternative that best completes the previous blank:
		
	
	Linguistics
	
	Applied Linguistics
	 
	Critical Applied Linguistics
	
	Pure Linguistics
	
	Historical Linguistics
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201409137791)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Read this:
- A question, problem or hypothesis;
- data;
- analysis or interpretation of data.
They are componentes of:
		
	
	linguistics
	
	problems
	
	applied linguistics
	 
	research
	
	language
		
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201409137780)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	According to Brumfit (2001), research may be defined as a systematic process of inquiry that consists of three componentes. One of these compontents is:
		
	
	discourse
	
	context
	
	text
	
	language
	 
	data
		
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201409137825)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Teachers might benefit considerably from reflecting on and examining their own practice systematically. In fact, systematic collection of data from their own practice followed by its analysis and reflection upon the results might help teachers to make better choices in the future about their practice. In other words, the researcher teacher is more likely to accelerate and enhance his/her professional development. This is possible because teachers are potential:
		
	
	teachers
	
	scientists
	
	linguists
	 
	researchers
	
	students
		
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201409118172)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Considering types of research, read this:
The goal of this type of research is to develop technical knowledge by addressing theoretical issues of potential relevance to teachers.
It refers to:
		
	
	Theoretical Qualitative research
	 
	Theoretical-pedagogical research
	
	Action research
	
	Action participatory research
	
	Participatory research
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201408599073)
	Acerto: 0,0  / 1,0
	We understand that communication is a comprehensive interchange of meaning between individuals, through symbols. But why did we use the word symbols, instead of words?
		
	 
	Because of language.
	 
	Because of non-verbal language.
	
	Because of the word language.
	
	Because of the grammar mistakes.
	
	Because of the word verbal.
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201409140520)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Human communication goes beyond the mere use of words and goes into the world of language, which is much more complex. So, we can say that:
		
	
	Communication can be either oral or non-verbal.
	
	Communication can be only non-verbal.
	
	Communication can be either written or non-verbal.
	
	Communication can be only verbal.
	 
	Communication can be either verbal or non-verbal.
		
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201409140545)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	On a seminar presentation, after deciding on the bibliographical list, group members read the texts individually over the time agreed upon and record the most important parts of each one. This step is called:
		
	
	group work
	
	last meeting before the presentation
	
	first meeting
	 
	individual work
	
	gramar topics
		
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201409140508)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	The advantage of presenting a seminar individually is that:
		
	
	it can be very tiring for one person to present the whole topic by him/herself.
	
	when it´s a group seminar, the presentation might be quite inconsistent, especially if the group members did not meet before and have not agreed upon what each person has to do and in what order
	 
	you will be the only person responsible for the entire presentation and you will not have to worry about your partners´s performance.
	
	there´s going to be a lot of exchange between all the group members and it might lead you to think about things you might not have thought
	
	the preparation requires both group and individual work.
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201408599088)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	In order to avoid misjudgments and serious mistakes, applied linguists need to follow some steps that will ensure these professionals will come up with solutions in as informed and rational way as possible. One ofthese steps is:
		
	
	there are a number of situations in which decisions about language need to be made.
	
	applied linguists set out to investigate both educational and social problems, and make decisions about the best course of action to take in dealing with them.
	 
	Set out to investigate and understand the facts of language use;
	
	The theoretical and empirical investigation of real-world problems in which language is a central issue.
	
	Set out to write down all the theoretical mistakes upon language studying.
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201409137758)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	In order to avoid misjudgments and serious mistakes, applied linguists need to follow some steps that will ensure these professionals will come up with solutions in a way as informed and rational as possible. One of these steps is:
		
	
	Worry about the wrong structures
	 
	Set out to investigate and understand the facts of language use;
	
	Check the regularities of a system
	
	Check the Language as a system
	
	Worry about the rjght and wrong structures
		
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201409118127)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	According to Brumfit (2001), _________________may be defined as a systematic process of inquiry that consists of three components:
A question, problem or hypothesis;
data;
analysis or interpretation of data.
		
	
	linguistics
	
	literature
	
	philology
	 
	research
	
	applied linguistics
		
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201408599097)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Nunan (2001) suggests that teachers might benefit considerably from reflecting on and examining their own practice systematically. It means that:
		
	
	Teachers never apply what they have learned.
	
	Teachers do not have to research after college.
	
	Teachers never learn after college.
	 
	Teachers should never stop research.
	
	Teachers have only to apply what they have learned.
		
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201409140659)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	In order to adapt themselves and their practice to the needs of a changing society and to improve the quality of their teaching, teachers should rethink their role in the classroom. In fact, instead of merely transmitting knowledge which is produced in universities by researchers, teachers should be able to reflect upon the subject they teach, adapt it and their teaching to their students¿ needs, as well as produce knowledge themselves. This illustrates teacher´s role as a:
		
	
	boss
	 
	researcher
	
	example
	
	model
	
	student
		
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201409131900)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Nunan (2011) argues that it is extremely important that research in the classroom is not carried out exclusively by outsiders, but by ____________ themselves.
		
	
	principals
	 
	teachers
	
	students
	
	psychologists
	
	librarians
		
	1a Questão (Ref.: 201408599148)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Communication is something human. So, it can be done by:
		
	
	Only non verbal language.
	 
	Verbal and nonverbal language.
	
	Only speaking
	
	Speaking and writing
	
	Only verbal language.
		
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201408599070)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	The word Communication comes from the Latin word Communicare, which means →share¿,to become common¿. So, in order to communicate with a formal audience, the speaker should:
		
	
	Use the everyday language.
	
	Use slangs.
	
	Use informal language.
	
	Use whatever language he/she wants.
	 
	Use formal language.
		
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201409137704)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	First meeting and individual work are the two first steps of :
		
	
	individual seminar
	
	qualitative research
	 
	group presentation
	
	scientific research
	
	quantitative research
		
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201409118119)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Read this:
The ________________might be a powerful tool in the construction of knowledge and scientific findings. It demands discipline, rigor and sistematicity from the student, in order to be a productive academic activity.
 
		
	
	diocourse
	
	research
	
	classroom
	
	text
	 
	seminar
		
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201409137726)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	____________________is a term that seems to have originated in the USA in the 1940s. It refers to an interdisciplinary field of study which aims at investigating issues in the real world in which language is implicated. In other words, applied linguists set out to investigate both educational and social problems, and make decisions about the best course of action to take in dealing with them. Choose the alternative that best completes this idea:
		
	
	Context
	
	Language
	
	Linguistics
	 
	Applied Linguistics
	
	Social linguistics
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201409140547)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	What language skills should children attain beyond basic literacy? (And what is basic literacy anyway? Reading and writing, or something more?) Should children speaking a dialect be encouraged to maintain it or steered towards the standard form of language? (And if so, how is that standard form decided and by whom?) In communities with more than one language which ones should be used in schools? (And does every child have a right to be educated in the language they use at home?) These are questions made by:
		
	
	Saussure
	
	theoretical linguistics
	
	text linguistics
	
	generative grammar
	 
	Applied linguistics
		
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201408599093)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Research can be carried out in many different ways; however there are two main approaches that are:
		
	
	Numbers and verbal language research.
	
	Data and natural research.
	
	Quantitative research.
	
	Qualitative research.
	 
	Qualitative and quantitative research.
		
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201409140614)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Depending on the type of research that is being carried out, qualitative and quantity research can be combined. The advantages of combining these two approaches might include:
		
	
	interpretation
	
	development of universal laws out of a static reality.
	
	Research questions: How? Why?
	 
	confirmation of results;
	
	in-depth description.
		
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201409118176)
	Acerto: 0,0  / 1,0
	Considering types of research, read this:
It provides a more systematic means by which teachers can investigate the provisional specifications provided by theoretical-pedagogical research.
It refers to:
		
	 
	Action research
 
	 
	Theoretical Pedagogical research
 
	
	Pedagogical Research
 
	
	Action qualitative research
	
	Theoretical Research
 
		
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201408638886)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	According to Ellis (1998), there are three types of research. Which of them implies the co-participation of teachers and researchers?
		
	
	Theoretical-pedagogical research
	
	Classroom research
	
	Action research
	 
	Participatory research
	
	Academic research

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