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LÍNGUA INGLESA- ASPECTOS MORFOSSINTÁTICOS 1a Questão (Ref.: 201603322524) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Identify the subject in the sentence: Bob loaned Mike his bicycle. bicycle his loaned Bob Mike 2a Questão (Ref.: 201603324995) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 2. Choose the alternative that completes the sentences: I. Three-quarters of the students __________ against the tuition hike. II. Three-quarters of the student body __________ against the tuition hike. III. A high percentage of the population _________ voting for the new school. IV. A high percentage of the people _________ voting for the new school. b) are - are - is - were e) are - are - is - was d) is - are - is - was a) are - is - is - were c) is - is - is - were 3a Questão (Ref.: 201603334854) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 In which alternative all the verbs are intransitive? d) give - happen - come - like a) appear - arrive - come - happen e) introduce - like - go - come c) like - arrive - come - go b) appear - arrive - give - go 4a Questão (Ref.: 201603322525) Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0 Identify the head of the direct object in the sentence: Sue made her little sister a superman costume. Sue made costume her sister 5a Questão (Ref.: 201603178007) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Mark the pair of questions which are in the same tense, but different aspect. Nanda sang well. Joel sang well. Leo sings well. Leo is singing well Sonia plays the piano. Sonia also plays the flute. Carmen dances well. Sofia dances well too. Leila sings well. Saulo and Carlos sing well. 6a Questão (Ref.: 201603338714) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 In the sentence: "However, if linguistics is telling us that an infinitive does not include "to", then what is being split?", The highlighted verb phrase is formed by: c) auxiliary + gerund-participle e) modal + gerund-participle b) auxiliary + plain form a) modal + plain form d) auxiliary + past participle 7a Questão (Ref.: 201603334946) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Choose the alternative that best completes the sentence: 'My parents normally __________ breakfast at 7:00 a.m. At the moment my parents are on vacation, so they __________ breakfast much later.' d) have eaten - are eating c) are eating - are eating a) eat - eat e) have been eating - are eating b) eat - are eating 8a Questão (Ref.: 201603321274) Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0 - Which option about best suits the following sentence, according to the use of Simple Past and Present Perfect Tenses and the adverb position. 'I admit that I ________ older since I last ________ you, but with any luck at all, I ___________ wiser.' have gotten/got - saw - have also gotten/got have gotten/got - have seen - also have gotten/got had gotten/got - have seen - have also gotten/got had gotten/got - have saw - have also gotten/got have gotten/got - saw - have gotten/got also 9a Questão (Ref.: 201603309618) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 According to the use of Past Perfect Tense, choose the right option to complete the following sentence. 'We were late for the plane because we ___________ our passports.' had forgotten have forget has forget have forgotten had forgot 10a Questão (Ref.: 201603334950) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Choose the most suitable verb form for the sentence: 'I was walking down the street yesterday. I passed the supermarket and suddenly remembered I (forget) my keys.' c) had forgotten e) had forget b) had been forgetting d) was forget a) forgot 1a Questão (Ref.: 201603321679) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Which sentence contains a compound subject? Living inside the old barn were a large brown horse and a short white cow. The green cicada is an insenct found in yards and parks all over town. None of the above A small lizard slithered his way under the rock and out of sight. Only two dozen children rode the bus that day, but it was still very noisy. 2a Questão (Ref.: 201603334851) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 What is the subject in the sentence: 'She described to me the difference between America and Japanese colleges.' e) She described b) She d) American and Japanese colleges c) the difference between American and Japanese colleges a) She described to me 3a Questão (Ref.: 201603338929) Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0 In which sentences there is a subject complement? d) That shrimp dish made him sick. b) They elected him president. e) They called her a thief. c) He seems nice. a) We painted the door white. 4a Questão (Ref.: 201603338708) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 In which alternative the verb is correctly analyzed? c) He eats too much.(intransitive) e) She picked the flowers by hand. (intransitive) a) I watched TV for most of the evening. (intransitive) b) He ate the cake really quickly. (intransitive) d) They took a trip to the Lake District. (intransitive) 5a Questão (Ref.: 201603404857) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Aspect is the expression of the temporal structure of an action or state. Aspect in English expresses ongoing actions or states with or without distinct end points. English has four aspects: simple, progressive, perfect, and perfect-progressive. Mood is the expression of modality of an action or state. Modality is the expression of possibility, necessity, and contingency. Modality can be expressed through modal verbs as well as through grammatical mood in English. Which alternative presents a WRONG declaration about the aspect or the mood? a) The Progressive (or continuous) expresses incomplete or ongoing actions or states at a specific time. The indicative mood regards the action as not factually occurring in reality, but only as a result of a potential fulfillment of some condition. The Perfect Aspect expresses the consequences resulting from a previous action or state. The Simple (or Zero) Aspect does not relate to the flow of time and merely states whether or not the action occurs. The Perfect-Progressive Aspect expresses incomplete or ongoing actions or states that began in the past and continue to a specific time. Gabarito Comentado. 6a Questão (Ref.: 201603404858) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Which alternative presents an example of a quasi-modal verb? You can go now. You ought to stain your fence this year. He might be there already. Last summer I would run every day He may arrive tomorrow. 7a Questão (Ref.: 201603309168) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Which option has only stative verbs, in other words non action verbs? play - depend - consist like - talk - remember believe - hate - write seem - drink - dance suppose - prefer - belong 8a Questão (Ref.: 201603338734) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Choose the alternative that best completes the sentence:'Our kitchen's a mess. We____________ any cleaning for weeks.' b) haven't been doing d) haven't done c) have done e) do a) didn't do 9a Questão (Ref.: 201603322362) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Use the past tense form: (we / buy) ....... a lot of things. (we bought) (my brother / meet) ........ some unsual people on his trip. (may brother meeted) (she / have) ......... a terrible time. ( she hads) (we / sleep) ........ right on the beach. (we sleep) (where / you / eat) ......... diner last night? (where you eat) 10a Questão (Ref.: 201603180622) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Mark the sentence in which two actions were happening at the same time: The dentist will arrive when the girl eas screaming. The denist can arrive but the girl has to scream before. The dentist arrives after the girl has screamed. The dentist has been arrived when the girl was screaming. The dentist arrived when the girl was screaming. 1a Questão (Ref.: 201603321684) Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0 When parts of a subject are joined by 'or' or 'neither', make the verb agree with the subject that comes first in the sentence. None of the above. the subject complement. the subject that holds more importance in the sentence. the subject closer to it. Gabarito Comentado. 2a Questão (Ref.: 201603321676) Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0 Which sentence contains a compound predicate? A hare, a type of rabbit, can run very quickly and can pop into its burrow just as fast. No one knows if a hare and a tortoise ever really had a race. A tortoise walks very slowly to its food, and it chews it just as slowly. None of the above A hare and a tortoise are fascinating animals to compare. 3a Questão (Ref.: 201603322489) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Is the verb in the following sentence is transitive or intransitive? Larry ran in the park to train for the marathon. appositive transitive there is no verb intransitive modal Gabarito Comentado. 4a Questão (Ref.: 201603321251) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Verbs may be transitive, intransitive, or linking; it will depend on: if they take or don't take an object and the type of verb they are. an indirect object. a compound sentence. a direct object. the noun phrase. 5a Questão (Ref.: 201603178007) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Mark the pair of questions which are in the same tense, but different aspect. Sonia plays the piano. Sonia also plays the flute. Carmen dances well. Sofia dances well too. Nanda sang well. Joel sang well. Leo sings well. Leo is singing well Leila sings well. Saulo and Carlos sing well. 6a Questão (Ref.: 201603334859) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 In which alternative the highlighted verb is AUXILIARY? d) I will have the soup c) It is very peaceful here e) Police are investigating the incident b) He does his homework on the way to school a) Where does your brother work? 7a Questão (Ref.: 201603309628) Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0 Which statement above is correct according to the Present Perfect Tense? It shows that an action happened at an unspecified time before now. It shows that something happened before a specific time in the past: one action before the other. It shows that something will happen before a specific time in the future. It shows that something is happening now, at this very moment. It shows that something started in the past and has continued up until now. Gabarito Comentado. 8a Questão (Ref.: 201603309644) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Choose the right option according to the use of adverb in sentences with the Present Perfect Tense. We have started to walk recently to work instead of taking the bus. We have started to walk to work instead of taking the bus recently. We recently have started to walk to work instead of taking the bus. We have recently started to walk to work instead of taking the bus. We have started recently to walk to work instead of taking the bus. 9a Questão (Ref.: 201603309618) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 According to the use of Past Perfect Tense, choose the right option to complete the following sentence. 'We were late for the plane because we ___________ our passports.' had forgotten have forgotten has forget have forget had forgot 10a Questão (Ref.: 201603180622) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Mark the sentence in which two actions were happening at the same time: The dentist has been arrived when the girl was screaming. The dentist arrived when the girl was screaming. The denist can arrive but the girl has to scream before. The dentist arrives after the girl has screamed. The dentist will arrive when the girl eas screaming.
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