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BE UNIT CONTENTS Vocabulary Classroom objects and colors; instructions Grammar Simple present of be and subject pronouns; imperatives Listening Important announcements 3. Where are they? 2. Who are they? Jin Yang: A Gymnast How do you spell your name? Anuj’s First Day Welcome BACK!1 1. How many people are in the photo? 2 | Unit 1 BE UNIT CONTENTS Vocabulary Classroom objects and colors; instructions Grammar Simple present of be and subject pronouns; imperatives Listening Important announcements 3. Where are they? 2. Who are they? Jin Yang: A Gymnast How do you spell your name? Anuj’s First Day Welcome BACK!1 1. How many people are in the photo? 2 | Unit 1 1 Welcome Back! Unit Contents Communication Objectives Unit Videos ●● Vocabulary Classroom objects and colors; instructions ●● Grammar Simple present of be and subject pronouns; imperatives ●● Listening Important announcements ●● Reading It’s a New School Year; Computer Club Rules; Picture It! ●● Conversation Learning a new language ●● Writing A poster with classroom rules ●● Talk about classroom objects ●● Talk about your favorite school activities ●● Make statements about yourself ●● Give instructions ●● Spell out loud ●● Discuss a club your are in or know about 1.1 Anuj’s First Day 1.2 Real Talk: How do you spell your name? 1.3 Jin Yang: A Gymnast About the Unit Have a volunteer read the title of Unit 1 aloud, Welcome Back. Discuss with students that we often say, “Welcome back!” to people when they come back to a place after they have been gone for some time—like to students at school after summer vacation. Tell students that in this unit they will learn the words for classroom objects (both personal items such as backpacks and classroom furniture such as chairs, bookshelves, and desks) and colors. Ask students to name some classroom objects and say their colors. Continue introducing the unit by explaining that students will also read about school activities such as a girls’ football team and after-school clubs such as a computer club. Encourage students to share any of their school activities and after-school clubs. Ask: Do you play any sports in school? Do you belong to a chess club or a photographer’s club? Direct students’ attention to the three photos for the videos. Challenge students to predict what each one is about. Unit Opener Questions As students look at the picture on page 2, point to different objects or details in the picture such as the soccer balls, notebooks, etc. Ask students to say what each one is. On the board, write any new vocabulary that students can use to answer the questions, such as notebook (a book of paper with lines for writing on), backpack (a bag carried on the back to carry things such as books and notebooks), patterns (the way in which colors, shapes, or lines are arranged or repeated in some order; design), stripes (lines of different colors), and plaid (a pattern of different colored straight lines crossing each other at 90 degree angles). Ask: What are the students wearing? (T-shirts, polo shirts, shorts, jeans) What colors are they wearing? (red, white, blue, green, tan, etc.) What patterns do you see? (stripes, plaid, and dots) Ask students to point to the girl with the striped shirt, to the boys with the striped shirts, and to the girl with the plaid shorts. What are two of the boys holding? (soccer balls) What color are the soccer balls? (orange and blue; green, gray, and black) Have one student read the unit opener questions aloud. Ask volunteers to answer the questions. Then have students say what in the scene looks the same as in their daily life and what looks different. Answers 1. There are six students: three girls and three boys. 2. They are middle school students. 3. They are in a school hallway. Unit 1 Welcome Back! T-02 NOTICE IT Use a before a word that starts with a consonant. Use an before a word that starts with a vowel or vowel sound. a chair an eraser a ruler an orange ruler 2. Listen, check, and repeat. 3. Look at the picture in Exercise 1. Write the colors of the classroom objects. 1. a black chair 2. a bookshelf 3. a desk 4. a book 5. a eraser 6. a notebook 7. a dictionary 8. a board 9. a backpack 10. a pencil 11. an ruler 4. Listen, check, and repeat. Speaking: My classroom objects 5. Check (✓) the items that are in your desk or your backpack. Add another item. a laptop a book an eraser a notebook a dictionary a pencil a ruler Other: 6. YOUR TURN Work with a partner. Say the items in your desk or backpack and their colors. Workbook, p. 2 1.02 1.03 1. k a backpack 2. a board 3. a book 4. a bookshelf 5. a chair 6. a desk 7. a dictionary 8. a notebook 9. a pencil 10. a ruler 11. an eraser Vocabulary: Classroom objects and colors 1. Match the words with the correct items. Reading It’s a New School Year; Computer Club Rules; Picture It! Conversation Learning a new language Writing A poster with classroom rules A yellow and gray book, an orange eraser, . . . a b e d f g h i jk c Unit 1 | 3 brown gray red blue green white yellow orangepink purple a d b j c e f g i h Vocabulary: Classroom objects and colors ●■ Have students close their books. Hold up one or two of the classroom objects featured on the page and tell students the names of the classroom objects that you have on or in your desk. Include their colors and make sure one of the objects uses the article a, and the other uses an, for example: a blue book, an orange pen. Write the phrases on the board and underline the articles. Draw an arrow from the n in an to the beginning vowel of the noun. Say the article and the noun a few times, emphasizing the “n” sound before the noun. Have students repeat after you several times. Ask if they can guess what other letters take an before them. ●■ Ask students to call out as many classroom objects (including their colors) as they can. Make sure they include the correct article and write their answers on the board. 1 ●■ Have students open their books and look at the picture of the classroom scene and the list of classroom objects. Explain that these are words to talk about things that are commonly found in a classroom. Have volunteers read the list aloud. Point out that eraser takes the article an. Ask students why this is so. (It starts with a vowel.) Introduce unfamiliar vocabulary. ●■ Explain the exercise and have students work individually to match each labeled object to the correct phrase. Vocabulary a backpack a board a book a bookshelf a chair a desk a dictionary a notebook a pencil a ruler an eraser 2 1.02 CD1, TraCk 02 ●■ Tell students to listen to the audio and check their answers. Play the audio again and have students repeat. Have students listen for pronunciation and correct any mistakes. Play individual words again for students to listen and repeat, if necessary. 3 ●■ Explain to students that they will write the colors of the various classroom objects on the lines. Have students complete the exercise individually. Notice it Read the information in the box aloud. Ask students to name the vowels and then write them on the board. Make sure students understand the difference between a vowel and a vowel sound. Give them an example such as an hour. Say the phrase out loud. Point out how the h is silent and so the first sound of hour is a vowel sound. 4 1.03 CD1, TraCk 03 ●■ Play the audio. Have students check their answers and make any necessary changes. Play the audio again for students to listen and read along with their corrected exercise. Speaking: My classroom objects Objective: to use vocabulary to talk about classroom objects and colors 5 ●■ Refer students to the classroom objects in Exercise 1. Ask students to think about what is in their own desks orbackpacks and call out any objects that have yet to be mentioned. Help students with vocabulary and write any new objects on the board. ●■ Explain that students will check the objects they have in their desks or backpacks and write one additional object on the line. 6 YOUR TURN Explain the exercise. Have a volunteer read the example speech balloon aloud to the class. Assign partners and have them take turns saying the names and colors of the items in their desks or backpacks. Then have students tell the class about their partner’s objects and their colors. Optional Survey the class about what they have in their desks and backpacks. Write a chart on the board with a list of items. Have students call out items that they have and keep a tally on the board. See which is the most common item and what is the most unusual item. Workbook Students complete the exercises on Workbook page 2 in class or for homework. See Teacher’s Book page T-121 for Workbook answer key. T-03 Unit 1 Welcome Back! NOTICE IT Use a before a word that starts with a consonant. Use an before a word that starts with a vowel or vowel sound. a chair an eraser a ruler an orange ruler 2. Listen, check, and repeat. 3. Look at the picture in Exercise 1. Write the colors of the classroom objects. 1. a black chair 2. a bookshelf 3. a desk 4. a book 5. a eraser 6. a notebook 7. a dictionary 8. a board 9. a backpack 10. a pencil 11. an ruler 4. Listen, check, and repeat. Speaking: My classroom objects 5. Check (✓) the items that are in your desk or your backpack. Add another item. a laptop a book an eraser a notebook a dictionary a pencil a ruler Other: 6. YOUR TURN Work with a partner. Say the items in your desk or backpack and their colors. Workbook, p. 2 1.02 1.03 1. k a backpack 2. a board 3. a book 4. a bookshelf 5. a chair 6. a desk 7. a dictionary 8. a notebook 9. a pencil 10. a ruler 11. an eraser Vocabulary: Classroom objects and colors 1. Match the words with the correct items. Reading It’s a New School Year; Computer Club Rules; Picture It! Conversation Learning a new language Writing A poster with classroom rules A yellow and gray book, an orange eraser, . . . a b e d f g h i jk c Unit 1 | 3 brown gray red blue green white yellow orangepink purple a d b j c e f g i h Reading: Notices on a bulletin board 1. Look at the pictures. What is the calendar about? 2. Read and listen to the notices. Circle the best title. a. People at Clinton Middle School! b. This Week at Clinton Middle School! c. Football Is Now for Boys and Girls! 3. Read the notices again. Complete the chart with the times and places. Event Time Place 1. ice cream party after lunch 2. NexGen Inventors’ Club meeting 3. girls’ football team tryouts 4. school website meeting 5. rock band contest 4. YOUR TURN Work with a partner. Make a list of activities at your school. Then say your favorite activities. Boys and girls soccer, a science club, a dance group, . . . 1.04 It’s a NEW SCHOOL YEAR! WEDNESDAYWEDNESDAY FOOTBALL isn’t only for boys! Ms. Barnes is the coach of the new girls’ football team. Tryouts are on Wednesday after school. Meet on the football field. MONDAY WELCOME BACK to Clinton Middle School! Meet new friends and see your old friends at an ice cream party. It’s in the cafeteria after lunch. WELCOME Middle School! FRIDAYFRIDAY ROCK OUT! Are you and your friends in a band? The Rock Contest is for musicians. It’s in the gym at 6:00. Prize: Play after the first girls’ football game! THURSDAYTHURSDAY Are you a photographer? Yes, I am. Then take pictures for the school website. The first meeting is on Thursday at 4:30 in Room 12. TUESDAY FRIDAYTHURSDAY FAMOUS INVENTORS: The first NexGen Inventors’ Club meeting is at 4:00 in Room 6. INVENTORS: The first NexGen Inventors’ Club meeting is at 4:00 in Room 6. Thomas Edison, Marie Curie, and YOU! 4 | Unit 1 the cafeteria Room 6 the football field Room 12 the gym 4:00 after school 4:30 6:00 Reading: Notices on a bulletin board 1. Look at the pictures. What is the calendar about? 2. Read and listen to the notices. Circle the best title. a. People at Clinton Middle School! b. This Week at Clinton Middle School! c. Football Is Now for Boys and Girls! 3. Read the notices again. Complete the chart with the times and places. Event Time Place 1. ice cream party after lunch 2. NexGen Inventors’ Club meeting 3. girls’ football team tryouts 4. school website meeting 5. rock band contest 4. YOUR TURN Work with a partner. Make a list of activities at your school. Then say your favorite activities. Boys and girls soccer, a science club, a dance group, . . . 1.04 It’s a NEW SCHOOL YEAR! WEDNESDAYWEDNESDAY FOOTBALL isn’t only for boys! Ms. Barnes is the coach of the new girls’ football team. Tryouts are on Wednesday after school. Meet on the football field. MONDAY WELCOME BACK to Clinton Middle School! Meet new friends and see your old friends at an ice cream party. It’s in the cafeteria after lunch. WELCOME Middle School! FRIDAYFRIDAY ROCK OUT! Are you and your friends in a band? The Rock Contest is for musicians. It’s in the gym at 6:00. Prize: Play after the first girls’ football game! THURSDAYTHURSDAY Are you a photographer? Yes, I am. Then take pictures for the school website. The first meeting is on Thursday at 4:30 in Room 12. TUESDAY FRIDAYTHURSDAY FAMOUS INVENTORS: The first NexGen Inventors’ Club meeting is at 4:00 in Room 6. INVENTORS: The first NexGen Inventors’ Club meeting is at 4:00 in Room 6. Thomas Edison, Marie Curie, and YOU! 4 | Unit 1 the cafeteria Room 6 the football field Room 12 the gym 4:00 after school 4:30 6:00 Reading: Notices on a bulletin board Objective: to read announcements on a middle school bulletin board ●■ Have students look at the image and discuss what it is. (a bulletin board) Have a volunteer explain what a bulletin board is, say if there is one in their school, and if so, where it is located. Explain that the kind of information on a bulletin board is called a notice and that another word for bulletin board is notice board. ●■ Have a volunteer read the title of the page aloud. Ask students what kind of information can be found on a bulletin board at the beginning of a new school year. ●■ Draw students’ attention to the pictures and ask them to identify any objects or activities that they see. 1 ●■ As students look at the pictures, ask a volunteer to say how many notices are on the bulletin board (5). Then ask students to read the bulletin board notices silently to themselves. Then have volunteers say what each notice is about. Answers It’s about events at a school: ice cream party, inventors’ club, girls’ football team, website photographer, and band contest ●■ Make sure students understand vocabulary such as cafeteria (a restaurant where people choose what they want from the food and drinks offered and carry them to a table after paying for them), inventor (someone who designs or makes something that wasn’t here before), and tryouts (a competition for a position on a team or a part in a play), field (an area of land with grass or crops growing on it), photographer (someone who takes pictures of people and things using a camera). Explain that NexGen is a shortened form of Next Generation, and in this context, it means the next group of young people who will be the great inventors of the future. 2 1.04 CD1, TraCk 04 ●■ Explain to students that they will read, listen, and then circle the best title for the bulletin board. Read the title choices aloud. ●■ Have students read the bulletin board notices silently before playing the audio. Then play the audio and have students followalong in their books. ●■ Give students time to choose the best title. Ask a volunteer to say the best title and to explain why he or she chose that answer. Background information In the United States, school clubs are very popular. Most schools have several kinds of competitive sports clubs for both boys and girls. Students must try out for these clubs, and teams compete against other schools. Music clubs such as band and chorus are also very popular. Other examples are foreign language clubs, art clubs, debate clubs, and model United Nations clubs. These clubs are an important part of a student’s college applications too, as universities like to see that a student is well rounded, not just academically gifted. 3 ●■ Draw students’ attention to the chart. Read the headings and then the first column aloud. ●■ Explain to students that they should read the notices again and then complete the chart with the correct time and place for each club. Point out that the first one was done for them. Have a volunteer point to that information on the bulletin board. ●■ Have students complete the chart individually and check their answers with a partner. Then check answers as a class by having students read each event and saying its time and place aloud. 4 YOUR TURN Have students work with a partner to make a list of activities that are available at their school and then take turns saying the list to each other. Have students share their list of activities with the class. Optional Have students work in pairs or small groups to make their own bulletin board for the first day of the school year. Alternatively, they can make a bulletin board for any group of events that is happening in the school in coming weeks. If available, provide students with poster board, colored markers, magazines to cut pictures out of, etc. Optional Have students work in pairs to make a “wish list” of after-school activities. Encourage them to be funny and creative with their lists. Have pairs share their lists with the class and then vote on the most popular activity idea. Unit 1 Welcome Back! T-04 Workbook, pp. 2–3 Say it RIGHT! The voice rises in yes/no questions. Listen and repeat the questions in Exercise 8. Are you 12 years old? Ask and answer the questions in Exercise 8 with a partner. Make sure your voice rises when you ask the questions. 1.05 Grammar: Simple present of be and subject pronouns 5. Complete the chart. 6. Complete the sentences with the simple present forms of be. 1. The ruler is gray. 2. Kyle and Leila photographers. 3. You in my class. 4. I a football player. 5. The band new. 6. The meetings on Thursdays. 7. Make the sentences in Exercise 6 negative. Use contractions. 1. The ruler isn’t yellow. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. Write yes/no questions with the simple present forms of be. 1. you / 12 years old Are you 12 years old? 2. you / a teacher 3. your friends / in a band 4. your school / big Speaking: It’s not true! 9. YOUR TURN Write three false sentences about you or people in your school. 1. I’m 15 years old. 2. Mrs. King is an English teacher. 3. Tim is in a band. 10. Work with a partner. Share your sentences. Ask and answer questions to correct them. Check your answers: Grammar reference, p. 106 Use the simple present of be to identify people and give locations and dates. Subject pronouns can replace the names of the people or things that the sentences are about. Affirmative Negative I am a photographer. Laura 12 years old. Tryouts are on the football field. I am not a musician. She is not 13 years old. They in the gym. Yes/No questions Short answers Are you a photographer? Laura 12 years old? Are tryouts on the football field? Yes, I . No, I’m not. Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. Yes, they . No, they aren’t. Subject pronoun I you he she it we they Simple present of be are is is are Get it RIGHT! Use the singular form of be for nouns that represent groups of people. The band is good. NOT: The band are good. The team is all girls. NOT: The team are all girls. BE Find out about Anuj and his school. Why is it a special day? (Workbook p. 72) 1.1 ANUJ’S FIRST DAY OK. You aren’t 15 years old. Are you 12 years old? No, I’m not. Are you 11? Yes, I am. Unit 1 | 5 Kyle and Leila aren't photographers. You aren't in my class. / You're not in my class. I'm not a football player. The band isn't new. The meetings aren't on Thursdays. Are you a teacher? Are your friends in a band? Is your school big? 'm / am is areare are is Is is are are am am are not Grammar: Simple present of be and subject pronouns Objective: to practice simple present of be in affirmative and negative statements, yes/no questions and short answers, and verb agreement with subject pronouns 5 ●■ Ask students to look at the grammar chart. Read the explanation at the top of the chart aloud. ●■ List some nouns on one side of the board such as Mary, the Miller family, my brother and I, the test, etc. Then list the subject pronouns I, you, he, she, it, we, and they on the other side. Remind students that a subject pronoun replaces a person or thing. Have volunteers come to the board and draw a line to match one of the nouns to its correct pronoun. ●■ Then write example sentences on the board, leaving the verb blank, for example: I a teacher. You students. The test easy. We happy. Ask a volunteer to explain how he or she will know which form of be to put in the blank. (by looking at the subject) Have volunteers write the missing text in the blanks on the board. Then have a volunteer explain how to change an affirmative sentence to a negative sentence. (by adding not after the verb or using a contraction of the verb and not) Ask volunteers to come to the board and rewrite the affirmative sentences as negative sentences. Have students fill in the Affirmative/Negative part of the chart and check answers as a class. ●■ Continue the discussion of the chart with examples of yes/no questions and short answers. Have a volunteer explain how the form of an affirmative short answer is different from a negative short answer. ●■ Have students fill in the second part of the chart individually. Check answers as a class. Grammar support For further grammar presentation support and practice, see Teacher’s Book page T-106. See Student’s Book page 106 for the complete grammar chart. Get it Right! Draw students’ attention to the information in the box. Brainstorm other examples of nouns that represent groups of people such as class and club and write them on the board. Have volunteers write sentences on the board using the nouns. 6 ●■ Explain to students that they will fill in the blanks with the correct form of be. Ask a volunteer to explain why the answer to the first item is is. (It agrees with the subject the ruler.) Have students complete the exercise individually and compare answers with a partner. Then check answers as a class. 7 ●■ Explain to students that they will rewrite the affirmative sentences to make them negative. Read the example answer aloud and point out that the verb agrees with the subject. Also point out that the contraction isn’t is the same as is not. Review the contraction aren’t as well. ●■ Have students complete the task individually and check answers as a class. 8 ●■ Tell students that they will use the words provided to write yes/no questions. Read the example answer aloud. Then have students complete the exercise individually and compare answers with a partner. Check answers as a class. Say it Right! CD1, TraCk 05 Draw students’ attention to the information in the box and play the audio. Play the audio again for students to repeat the examples. Tell students to take turns and ask and answer the questions in Exercise 8. Circulate and make sure students’ voices rise when they ask the questions. Speaking: It’s not true! Objective:to talk about what is and isn’t a part of your daily routine 9 YOUR TURN Explain to students that they will write three false sentences about themselves or people they know. Read the example answers aloud and have students complete the activity individually. 10 ●■ Explain to students that they will take turns and ask and answer questions with a partner to correct the false sentences from Exercise 9. Have volunteers read the speech balloons aloud. Have pairs complete the activity. Set a time limit appropriate for your class. Video 1.1 Anuj’s First Day Nine-year-old Anuj has his fi rst day at a new school in Rishikesh, India. We follow him through his daily routine at this school where he lives and studies, meeting his teachers and watching him play with his friends. Students complete the video worksheet on Workbook page 72. See Teacher’s Book page T-136 for Video answer key. Answer It is Anuj’s first day of school. Workbook Students complete the exercises on Workbook page 3 in class or for homework. See Teacher’s Book page T-121 for Workbook answer key. 1.05 T-05 Unit 1 Welcome Back! Workbook, pp. 2–3 Say it RIGHT! The voice rises in yes/no questions. Listen and repeat the questions in Exercise 8. Are you 12 years old? Ask and answer the questions in Exercise 8 with a partner. Make sure your voice rises when you ask the questions. 1.05 Grammar: Simple present of be and subject pronouns 5. Complete the chart. 6. Complete the sentences with the simple present forms of be. 1. The ruler is gray. 2. Kyle and Leila photographers. 3. You in my class. 4. I a football player. 5. The band new. 6. The meetings on Thursdays. 7. Make the sentences in Exercise 6 negative. Use contractions. 1. The ruler isn’t yellow. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. Write yes/no questions with the simple present forms of be. 1. you / 12 years old Are you 12 years old? 2. you / a teacher 3. your friends / in a band 4. your school / big Speaking: It’s not true! 9. YOUR TURN Write three false sentences about you or people in your school. 1. I’m 15 years old. 2. Mrs. King is an English teacher. 3. Tim is in a band. 10. Work with a partner. Share your sentences. Ask and answer questions to correct them. Check your answers: Grammar reference, p. 106 Use the simple present of be to identify people and give locations and dates. Subject pronouns can replace the names of the people or things that the sentences are about. Affirmative Negative I am a photographer. Laura 12 years old. Tryouts are on the football field. I am not a musician. She is not 13 years old. They in the gym. Yes/No questions Short answers Are you a photographer? Laura 12 years old? Are tryouts on the football field? Yes, I . No, I’m not. Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. Yes, they . No, they aren’t. Subject pronoun I you he she it we they Simple present of be are is is are Get it RIGHT! Use the singular form of be for nouns that represent groups of people. The band is good. NOT: The band are good. The team is all girls. NOT: The team are all girls. BE Find out about Anuj and his school. Why is it a special day? (Workbook p. 72) 1.1 ANUJ’S FIRST DAY OK. You aren’t 15 years old. Are you 12 years old? No, I’m not. Are you 11? Yes, I am. Unit 1 | 5 Kyle and Leila aren't photographers. You aren't in my class. / You're not in my class. I'm not a football player. The band isn't new. The meetings aren't on Thursdays. Are you a teacher? Are your friends in a band? Is your school big? 'm / am is areare are is Is is are are am am are not 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 Listen CA REFULLY! Listening: Important announcements 1. Look at photo 1. When are announcements at your school? 2. Listen to the club announcements. Check (✓) the club activities. art projects nature walks chess sports cooking classes 3. Listen again. Circle the correct answers. 1. The name of the club is . a. The Sports Club b. Club Go c. The Food Club 2. The activities are after school. a. on Mondays and Wednesdays b. on Tuesdays and Thursdays c. every day 3. The sports activities are . a. in the park b. on the soccer field c. in the cafeteria 4. Diego is . a. a club member b. the club leader c. a soccer coach Vocabulary: Instructions 4. Look at the pictures. Complete the labels with the correct verbs. Then listen, check, and repeat. be close come listen open raise read sit stand turn 1. to the announcements. 2. the door. 3. your book. 4. to page 15. 5. the article. 6. down. 7. up. 8. here. 9. quiet! 10. your hand. 5. Work with a partner. Where do you hear the instructions in Exercise 4? Make lists. In a . . . library gym cafeteria (your own idea) Library: be quiet, sit down, listen to . . . 1.06 1.06 1.07 87 9 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 5. Work with a partner. Where do you hear the instructions in Exercise 4? Make lists. In a . . . library Library: be quiet, sit down, listen to . . . 10 1 6 | Unit 1 Listen Close Open Turn Read Sit Stand Come Be Raise ✓✓ ✓ 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 Listen CA REFULLY! Listening: Important announcements 1. Look at photo 1. When are announcements at your school? 2. Listen to the club announcements. Check (✓) the club activities. art projects nature walks chess sports cooking classes 3. Listen again. Circle the correct answers. 1. The name of the club is . a. The Sports Club b. Club Go c. The Food Club 2. The activities are after school. a. on Mondays and Wednesdays b. on Tuesdays and Thursdays c. every day 3. The sports activities are . a. in the park b. on the soccer field c. in the cafeteria 4. Diego is . a. a club member b. the club leader c. a soccer coach Vocabulary: Instructions 4. Look at the pictures. Complete the labels with the correct verbs. Then listen, check, and repeat. be close come listen open raise read sit stand turn 1. to the announcements. 2. the door. 3. your book. 4. to page 15. 5. the article. 6. down. 7. up. 8. here. 9. quiet! 10. your hand. 5. Work with a partner. Where do you hear the instructions in Exercise 4? Make lists. In a . . . library gym cafeteria (your own idea) Library: be quiet, sit down, listen to . . . 1.06 1.06 1.07 87 9 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 5. Work with a partner. Where do you hear the instructions in Exercise 4? Make lists. In a . . . library Library: be quiet, sit down, listen to . . . 10 1 6 | Unit 1 Listen Close Open Turn Read Sit Stand Come Be Raise ✓✓ ✓ Listening: Important announcements Objective: to listen to information in important announcements 1 ●■ Direct students’ attention to the pictures on the page. Ask them to predict what they will be listening to. Ask individual students or have students raise their hands to build consensus, etc. ●■ Read the first question aloud and elicit answers. 2 1.06 CD1, TraCk 06 ●■ Explain to students that they will listen to the details of school announcements. Play the audio and have students listen for information about the different activities and check the club activities that are mentioned. Ms. Moore: Hello, students! Welcome back to school. And welcome to Club Go! OK, everyone, please be quiet and sit down. Now, please listen carefully to some important announcements. I’m Ms. Moore, your club leader. Club Go is a sports, exercise, and health club. And it’s fun! Are you ready for fun? Activities are every day after school. Meet on the soccer field at 4:00 on Mondays and Wednesdays. Sports activities are at 4:15. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, meet in the park for nature walks. Fridays are special! Meet in the school cafeteria for cooking classes. Learn to cook and eat healthy meals! Are you ready for some good food? Now, let’s hear from last year’s club member DiegoGuzman. Diego, come here, please. Diego: Thanks, Ms. Moore. Hi, everyone! Club Go is great! Fifty people are in the club this year! Fantastic! Ms. Moore is really nice, and the activities are a lot of fun. My favorite activities are soccer and the nature walks. The cooking classes are new this year! Enjoy! Ms. Moore: Thanks, Diego. Now, some rules. Don’t worry. They aren’t bad! First, wear comfortable clothes. Second, be on time. And third, have fun! OK, it’s time to go. Don’t run! Stand up and leave carefully, please. See you on Monday at Club Go! Now, go! 3 1.06 CD1, TraCk 06 ●■ Explain to students that they will circle the letter of the correct answer as they listen. First have students skim the questions to see what information they will be listening for. Then play the audio and have students complete the task individually. Check answers as a class. Vocabulary: Instructions Vocabulary be close come listen open raise read sit stand turn 4 1.07 CD1, TraCk 07 ●■ Draw students’ attention to the images and have volunteers identify what the people are doing. Explain to students that they will look at each image and then complete the label with the correct verb. After students complete the task individually, play the audio for students to check their answers. Play the audio again for students to repeat. 5 ●■ Explain the exercise. Read aloud the places and the example. As a class, brainstorm other places that have instructions. Set a period of time for pairs to make their lists and then have them share them with the class. Workbook Students complete the exercises on Workbook page 4 in class or for homework. See Teacher’s Book page T-121 for Workbook answer key. Unit 1 Welcome Back! T-06 Workbook, pp. 4–5 Listen CA REFULLY! Grammar: Imperatives 6. Complete the chart. 7. Match the phrases. 1. Be 2. Please turn 3. Write 4. Don’t look 5. Don’t listen 6. Ask the teacher a. for help. b. at the answers. c. your name on your paper, please. d. to music on your phone. e. on time for class, please. f. to page 6 in your book. 8. Look at the classroom rules. Write imperative sentences with please. CLASSROOM RULES DO DON’T 1. read the rules 2. raise your hand 3. listen carefully 4. run in the classroom 5. talk on the phone 6. sit on your desk 1. Please read the rules. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Speaking: Do it! Don’t do it! 9. YOUR TURN Work with a partner. Give instructions. Your partner does the actions. Take turns. Check your answers: Grammar reference, p. 106 Use imperatives to give commands or instructions. Affirmative Negative Close the door. Turn to page 7. on the soccer field. Don’t close the door. turn to page 8. Don’t meet in the gym. Contraction do not = NOTICE IT Use please to make a command softer. It can go at the beginning or end of a sentence. Use a comma before please when it goes at the end of a sentence. Please listen carefully. Listen carefully, please. Please don’t open your books. Don’t open your books, please. Sing a song! Don’t sing.Sit down. Unit 1 | 7 / Read the rules, please. Please raise your hand. / Raise your hand, please. Please listen carefully. / Listen carefully, please. Please don't run in the classroom. / Don't run in the classroom, please. Please don't talk on the phone. / Don't talk on the phone, please. Please don't sit on your desk. / Don't sit on your desk, please. Don't don't Meet Grammar: Imperatives Objective: to practice using imperatives to give commands and instructions 6 ●■ Ask students to look at the grammar chart. Read the explanation at the top of the chart aloud. ●■ Write some imperative sentences on the board such as Close the door, Open the window, Turn to page 5, etc. Ask a student to stand up. Say one of the imperative sentences and guide the student to do what you say. Continue with the other sentences. Then write the negative forms of the sentences on the board. Ask a student to close the door, but stop the student as he or she is about to close it by saying, “Don’t close the door.” Continue with the other negative sentences. ●■ Have a volunteer explain how the forms of the affirmative and negative sentences are different. ●■ Have students fill in the blanks in the chart, individually. Check answers as a class. Grammar support For further grammar presentation support and practice, see Teacher’s Book page T-106. See Student’s Book page 106 for the complete grammar chart. Notice it Read the information aloud. Direct students’ attention to the sentences you wrote on the board. Have volunteers come to the board and rewrite each of the sentences with please at the beginning or the end of the sentence. Make sure students include a comma in sentences with please at the end. 7 ●■ Tell students they will match the verb to the phrase to make complete imperative sentences. Read the example aloud. ●■ Have students complete the exercise individually and then compare answers with a partner. Check answers as a class. 8 ●■ Ask student volunteers to look at the classroom rules and write imperative sentences with please. Have students work individually to complete the activity. Check answers as a class. Speaking: Do it! Don’t do it! Objective: to practice giving instructions 9 YOUR TURN Explain to students that they will practice giving and completing instructions. Read the speech balloons aloud. As a class, brainstorm other commands and write them on the board for students to refer to during the activity. Then have students work in pairs taking turns giving and following instructions. Optional Have a student point to another student in the class and give an instruction. The student that completes the instruction then points to another student and gives a command. Continue until all students have a chance to give and follow an instruction or command. Optional Have a class discussion about how and when to give commands and instructions. Explain to students that, sometimes, giving a command to someone can sound a little bit rude or harsh and it is a good idea to begin or end a command with please. Have several volunteers give a command to a classmate using please. Then discuss with students situations when someone might not use please when giving a command. (in an emergency, such as rain coming in a window, “Close the window!”) Workbook Students complete the exercises on Workbook page 5 in class or for homework. See Teacher’s Book page T-121 for Workbook answer key. T-07 Unit 1 Welcome Back! Workbook, pp. 4–5 Listen CA REFULLY! Grammar: Imperatives 6. Complete the chart. 7. Match the phrases. 1. Be 2. Please turn 3. Write 4. Don’t look 5. Don’t listen 6. Ask the teacher a. for help. b. at the answers. c. your name on your paper, please. d. to music on your phone. e. on time for class, please. f. to page 6 in your book. 8. Look at the classroom rules. Write imperative sentences with please. CLASSROOM RULES DO DON’T 1. read the rules 2. raise your hand 3. listen carefully 4. run in the classroom 5. talk on the phone 6. sit on your desk 1. Please read the rules. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Speaking: Do it! Don’t do it! 9. YOUR TURN Work with a partner. Give instructions. Your partner does the actions. Take turns. Check your answers: Grammar reference, p. 106 Use imperatives to give commands or instructions. Affirmative Negative Close the door. Turn to page 7. on the soccer field. Don’t close the door. turn to page 8. Don’t meet in the gym. Contraction do not = NOTICE IT Use please to make a command softer. It can go at the beginning or end of a sentence. Use a comma before please when it goes at the end of a sentence. Please listen carefully. Listen carefully, please. Please don’t open your books. Don’t open your books, please. Sing a song! Don’t sing.Sit down. Unit 1 | 7 / Read the rules, please. Please raise your hand. / Raise your hand, please.Please listen carefully. / Listen carefully, please. Please don't run in the classroom. / Don't run in the classroom, please. Please don't talk on the phone. / Don't talk on the phone, please. Please don't sit on your desk. / Don't sit on your desk, please. Don't don't Meet What does rule MEAN? Leah: Cesar: Leah: Cesar: Leah: Cesar: Leah: Cesar: Leah: Cesar: Leah: Cesar: Hi, Cesar. Hey, Leah. Look at this cool notebook. It’s for new English words. Nice. 1 regla in English? Ruler. I’m sorry. 2 . How do you spell it? R-U-L-E-R. 3 , please? Sure, it’s R-U-L-E-R. Oh, ruler. Thanks. Here’s a new word for me, too . . . rule. 4 rule ? Rules are things you can and can’t do . . . you know, like listen to the teacher and don’t use your phone in class! I see. Thanks! 4. Practice the conversation with a partner. 5. YOUR TURN Repeat the conversation in Exercise 3, but change the words in purple. Use your own names, the items below, and the words for them in your first language. a marker a pen a calculator a map (your own idea) USEFUL LANGUAGE: Learning a new language Can you repeat that I don’t understandHow do you say What does . . . mean REAL TALK 1.2 HOW DO YOU SPELL YOUR NAME? Conversation: That’s my name! 1. REAL TALK Watch or listen to the teenagers. Complete their names with the correct letters. 1. E- -I- -Y 2. P-E- - -A 3. -A- -H-E-L -A-N- 4. -O- - -T- -E- 5. E- - -N 6. - -N-N- 7. - -E- -E-N 8. -R-E-D-D- - 2. YOUR TURN How do you spell your name? Tell your partner. 3. Listen to Cesar and Leah. Complete the conversation. 1.08 1.09 8 | Unit 1 How do you say I don't understand Can you repeat that What does mean M T R C J E YNRUC V A I T B S Y V IF E L R What does rule MEAN? Leah: Cesar: Leah: Cesar: Leah: Cesar: Leah: Cesar: Leah: Cesar: Leah: Cesar: Hi, Cesar. Hey, Leah. Look at this cool notebook. It’s for new English words. Nice. 1 regla in English? Ruler. I’m sorry. 2 . How do you spell it? R-U-L-E-R. 3 , please? Sure, it’s R-U-L-E-R. Oh, ruler. Thanks. Here’s a new word for me, too . . . rule. 4 rule ? Rules are things you can and can’t do . . . you know, like listen to the teacher and don’t use your phone in class! I see. Thanks! 4. Practice the conversation with a partner. 5. YOUR TURN Repeat the conversation in Exercise 3, but change the words in purple. Use your own names, the items below, and the words for them in your first language. a marker a pen a calculator a map (your own idea) USEFUL LANGUAGE: Learning a new language Can you repeat that I don’t understandHow do you say What does . . . mean REAL TALK 1.2 HOW DO YOU SPELL YOUR NAME? Conversation: That’s my name! 1. REAL TALK Watch or listen to the teenagers. Complete their names with the correct letters. 1. E- -I- -Y 2. P-E- - -A 3. -A- -H-E-L -A-N- 4. -O- - -T- -E- 5. E- - -N 6. - -N-N- 7. - -E- -E-N 8. -R-E-D-D- - 2. YOUR TURN How do you spell your name? Tell your partner. 3. Listen to Cesar and Leah. Complete the conversation. 1.08 1.09 8 | Unit 1 How do you say I don't understand Can you repeat that What does mean M T R C J E YNRUC V A I T B S Y V IF E L R Conversation: That’s my name! Objective: to ask questions to get information Video 1.2 Real Talk: How do you spell your name? Six speakers answer the question: How do you spell your name? 1 1.08 CD1, TraCk 08 REAL TALK Explain to students that they will watch a video (or listen to the audio version) about students saying and spelling their names. Then they will complete the names with the correct letters. ●■ Play the video or audio and have students complete the task individually. Check answers as a class. Interviewer: How do you spell your name? Emily: E-M-I-L-Y, that’s Emily. Interviewer: E-M-I-L-Y. Emily. Petra: My first name is Petra, P-E-T-R-A. Interviewer: P-E-T-R-A. Petra. Rachel: R-A-C-H-E-L, Rachel, J-A-N-E, Jane. Interviewer: R-A-C-H-E-L J-A-N-E. Rachel Jane. Courtney: My first name is Courtney, and it is C-O-U-R-T-N-E-Y. Interviewer: C-O-U-R-T-N-E-Y. Courtney. Evan: My first name is Evan. E-V-A-N. Interviewer: E-V-A-N. Evan. Binny: Binny, B-I-double N-Y. Interviewer: B-I-N-N-Y. Binny. Steve: So, my first name is Steven, S-T-E-V-E-N. Interviewer: S-T-E-V-E-N. Steven. Freddie: Uh, F-R-E-double D-I-E, Freddie. Interviewer: F-R-E-D-D-I-E. Freddie. How do you spell your name? 2 YOUR TURN Explain to students that they will tell a partner how to spell their name. Circulate and help as needed. 3 1.09 CD1, TraCk 09 ●■ Explain to students that they will hear a dialogue between two classmates. Draw students’ attention to the Useful language box and read the phrases aloud. Explain that these phrases are commonly used to ask for information and that they will hear them in the conversation. ●■ Play the audio and have students complete the conversation. Play the audio again, if necessary. Check answers as a class. 4 ●■ Have students practice the conversation from Exercise 3 with a partner, taking turns with each part. Challenge them to try to say as much as they can from memory, rather than just reading their lines. Have students act out the conversation, using appropriate facial expressions and gestures. 5 YOUR TURN Draw students’ attention to the words in purple in the conversation in Exercise 3. Then have them look at the pictures and labels. Tell students that they will use those labels (a marker, a pen, etc.) to change the words in purple in the conversation in Exercise 3 to create a new conversation with a partner. Give students time to write their own idea to substitute into the conversation. Circulate and help as needed. Workbook Students complete the exercises on Workbook page 6 in class or for homework. See Teacher’s Book page T-121 for Workbook answer key. Unit 1 Welcome Back! T-08 Reading to write: A poster with classroom rules 6. Look at the title and pictures on the poster. What do you think some of the rules are? Read the poster to check. Focus on CONTENT A list of rules can include examples of things to do and things not to do. 7. Read each rule below. Write the number of the rule in the poster that means the same thing. 1. Don’t be late. 2. Don’t talk loudly in the lab. 3. Sit on the chairs. 4. Turn your phones off. 5. Don’t leave the computers on. Focus on LANGUAGE Exclamation points Use an exclamation point to show something is: - very important: Listen carefully! - dangerous: Don’t sit on the table! (It might break.) Don’t use too many exclamation points. 8. Find the rules in the poster with exclamation points. Which one shows something is very important? Which one shows something is dangerous? 9. Add missing periods or exclamation points to the sentences. 1. Don’t talk in the library It’s very important. 2. Help me with my homework, please 3. Don’t run in the hallway You might fall. 4. The English class is at 10:00 Workbook, pp. 6–7 8. Find the rules in the poster with exclamation points. Which one shows something is very important? Which one shows 9. Add missing periods or exclamation points to the sentences. 8. Find the rules in the poster with exclamation points. Which 9. Add missing periods or exclamation points to the sentences. Writing: Classroom rules PLAN Make a chart with ideas for classroom rules. Then number your ideas in the order of importance. Do Don’t WRITE Now write your rules. Use the best ideas in your chart. Write at least eight rules. CHECK Check your writing. Can you answer “yes” to these questions? • Do you include things to do and things not to do? • Do you use exclamation points correctly? Computer Club Rules 1 Be on time! Club meetings are at 4:00 on Mondays. 2 Be careful with the laptops. They are new. 3 Please be quiet in the lab. Use headphones. 4 Don’t eat or drink in the computer lab.5 Please take turns. 6 Don’t sit on the desks! 7 Don’t use phones in the lab. 8 Turn off the computers at the end of the day. Unit 1 | 9 ! . ! . 1 3 6 7 8 Reading to write: A poster with classroom rules Objective: to read a poster with information about classroom rules 6 ●■ Have students close their books. Ask them what kind of rules they think there would be in a computer club (a club where students play computer games, create their own computer games, or learn how to use different kinds of computer programs). Encourage them to use affirmative and negative commands: Don’t sit on the desks, Don’t take the laptops out of the classroom, Please be quiet, etc. ●■ Have students open their books and read the poster title and look at the pictures to see if their predictions match the poster. (Possible answer: Yes, two of my predictions matched: Be careful with the laptops. / Turn off the computers at the end of the day.) Focus on Content Read the information aloud. Make sure students understand that rules are usually organized in a list with all the things that you can do grouped together and things you can’t do grouped together. 7 ●■ Read the list of rules aloud. Tell students that they will read the list of Computer Club Rules from Exercise 6 again and write the number of the rule from that exercise that means the same as each rule in Exercise 7. Have students complete the task individually and then compare answers with a partner. Check answers as a class. Focus on Language Review the information in the box with students. Explain that it is important not to use exclamation points too often because they lose their impact and importance. To check understanding, ask students to call out short sentences that should end in an exclamation point, such as Help! Look out! and Fire! 8 ●■ Explain the exercise and have students complete it individually. Check answers as a class. Answers Be on time!; very important Don’t sit on the desks!; dangerous 9 ●■ Tell students that they will complete this exercise by adding missing punctuation (periods or exclamation points). Have students work individually and then compare answers with a partner. Check answers as a class. Optional Have students read each sentence aloud, once with an exclamation point and once without so they can hear the difference. Encourage them to be dramatic and have fun with their reading. Workbook Students complete the exercises on Workbook page 7 before beginning the Plan, Write, and Check activities. See Teacher’s Book page T-122 for Workbook answer key. Writing: Classroom rules Objective: to write a chart of classroom rules Plan ●■ Review the poster of rules in Exercise 6. Have a volunteer read the rules aloud. Then ask comprehension questions: Can you talk in the lab? Can you sit on the desks? Can you use headphones? What other things can’t you do in the lab? (You can’t use phones, and you can’t eat or drink.) ●■ Direct students’ attention to the chart and tell them that using the chart to organize their rules will help them to plan their writing. ●■ Have students model the information in the chart to organize their own rules. Remind students to number their rules in order of importance. To check understanding, ask volunteers to give examples of rules they will put in each column. Write ●■ Have students use the poster in Exercise 6 as a model for their own rules. Remind them to write things to do and things not to do. Suggest that they put the rules in order of importance. Check ●■ Read the questions aloud and have students check their own writing individually and then exchange lists with a partner. Have partner’s check each other’s lists and offer suggestions. ●■ Encourage several students to share their lists with the class. Optional Ask all students to share their lists and as a class vote on the most important ones. Have a volunteer make a class poster of rules and display it in the classroom. T-09 Unit 1 Welcome Back! Reading to write: A poster with classroom rules 6. Look at the title and pictures on the poster. What do you think some of the rules are? Read the poster to check. Focus on CONTENT A list of rules can include examples of things to do and things not to do. 7. Read each rule below. Write the number of the rule in the poster that means the same thing. 1. Don’t be late. 2. Don’t talk loudly in the lab. 3. Sit on the chairs. 4. Turn your phones off. 5. Don’t leave the computers on. Focus on LANGUAGE Exclamation points Use an exclamation point to show something is: - very important: Listen carefully! - dangerous: Don’t sit on the table! (It might break.) Don’t use too many exclamation points. 8. Find the rules in the poster with exclamation points. Which one shows something is very important? Which one shows something is dangerous? 9. Add missing periods or exclamation points to the sentences. 1. Don’t talk in the library It’s very important. 2. Help me with my homework, please 3. Don’t run in the hallway You might fall. 4. The English class is at 10:00 Workbook, pp. 6–7 8. Find the rules in the poster with exclamation points. Which one shows something is very important? Which one shows 9. Add missing periods or exclamation points to the sentences. 8. Find the rules in the poster with exclamation points. Which 9. Add missing periods or exclamation points to the sentences. Writing: Classroom rules PLAN Make a chart with ideas for classroom rules. Then number your ideas in the order of importance. Do Don’t WRITE Now write your rules. Use the best ideas in your chart. Write at least eight rules. CHECK Check your writing. Can you answer “yes” to these questions? • Do you include things to do and things not to do? • Do you use exclamation points correctly? Computer Club Rules 1 Be on time! Club meetings are at 4:00 on Mondays. 2 Be careful with the laptops. They are new. 3 Please be quiet in the lab. Use headphones. 4 Don’t eat or drink in the computer lab. 5 Please take turns. 6 Don’t sit on the desks! 7 Don’t use phones in the lab. 8 Turn off the computers at the end of the day. Unit 1 | 9 ! . ! . 1 3 6 7 8 BE Find out about Jin Yang, a gymnast. Where is her school? (Workbook, p. 73) 1.3 JIN YANG: A GYMNAST Culture: Student photographers 1. Look at the title and pictures. What is the article about? Check (✓) your guess. professional photographers in New York City a photography program in New York City teens in New York City 2. Read and listen to the article. Check your answer in Exercise 1. 3. Read the article again. Circle the correct answers. 1. The teachers / students at NYC SALT are teens. 2. The students’ photos are about their interests and cultures / schools and teachers. 3. The classes are one / five day(s) a week. 4. Students learn how to use cameras / computers in the program. 5. Life in Washington Heights is a photography / video project. 4. YOUR TURN Work with a partner. Talk about a club that you are in or a club that you know about. 1.10 DID YOU KNOW . . .? First black and white photo: 1826 First color photo: 1861 First digital camera: 1975 PICTURE IT! Are you in a club? Yes, I am. I’m in a music club. It’s on Mondays, and it’s in the band room. It’s fun. It . . . NYC SALT is an after-school photography program in New York City. The students are 13 to 19 years old. The teens’ photos are about their interests and cultures. The classes are one day a week. Here’s a list of things you do at NYC SALT: ■ Learn about your camera. ■ Learn from professional photographers. ■ Use your camera on photo shoots. ■ Show your photos in the SALT gallery. ■ Make videos. ■ Become an artist! Some teens are part of group projects. For example, Life in Washington Heights is a collection of photos about a neighborhood in New York City. The photos are on the streets and in the parks in Washington Heights. The photos are alsoin the photographers’ homes, on subways, and in supermarkets. Some photos are black and white, and others are in color. Are you a photographer? Is there an after-school program in your city? YES Join today! NO Start your own photography club! 10 | Unit 1 ✓ BE Find out about Jin Yang, a gymnast. Where is her school? (Workbook, p. 73) 1.3 JIN YANG: A GYMNAST Culture: Student photographers 1. Look at the title and pictures. What is the article about? Check (✓) your guess. professional photographers in New York City a photography program in New York City teens in New York City 2. Read and listen to the article. Check your answer in Exercise 1. 3. Read the article again. Circle the correct answers. 1. The teachers / students at NYC SALT are teens. 2. The students’ photos are about their interests and cultures / schools and teachers. 3. The classes are one / five day(s) a week. 4. Students learn how to use cameras / computers in the program. 5. Life in Washington Heights is a photography / video project. 4. YOUR TURN Work with a partner. Talk about a club that you are in or a club that you know about. 1.10 DID YOU KNOW . . .? First black and white photo: 1826 First color photo: 1861 First digital camera: 1975 PICTURE IT! Are you in a club? Yes, I am. I’m in a music club. It’s on Mondays, and it’s in the band room. It’s fun. It . . . NYC SALT is an after-school photography program in New York City. The students are 13 to 19 years old. The teens’ photos are about their interests and cultures. The classes are one day a week. Here’s a list of things you do at NYC SALT: ■ Learn about your camera. ■ Learn from professional photographers. ■ Use your camera on photo shoots. ■ Show your photos in the SALT gallery. ■ Make videos. ■ Become an artist! Some teens are part of group projects. For example, Life in Washington Heights is a collection of photos about a neighborhood in New York City. The photos are on the streets and in the parks in Washington Heights. The photos are also in the photographers’ homes, on subways, and in supermarkets. Some photos are black and white, and others are in color. Are you a photographer? Is there an after-school program in your city? YES Join today! NO Start your own photography club! 10 | Unit 1 ✓ Culture: Student photographers Objective: to read and then talk about NYC SALT, an after-school photography program 1 ●■ Have students look at the title and the photos and predict what they will read about. Have volunteers discuss familiar things from the images. Or have students point to and call out vocabulary words from the photos, such as camera. ●■ Discuss with the class why they think people like to take photos. Ask students if they like to take photos themselves and if so, what their favorite subjects are to photograph. ●■ Read the topics aloud. Tell students to look at the pictures and title again and check what they think the article will be about. 2 1.10 CD1, TraCk 10 ●■ Explain to students that they will read the text and check if their prediction from Exercise 1 is correct. Before students begin reading explain any unfamiliar words or phrases such as program (a group of activities), photo shoot (photographers taking photographs), gallery (a room or building that is used for showing or selling art), collection (a group of things gathered together), and neighborhood (an area of a city or town people live in). ●■ Have students read the article and then play the audio for students to check their answers to Exercise 1. Review the answers as a class. To confirm understanding, ask several students to read the parts of the article that helped them choose the correct topic. Optional Have students research any photography programs or classes in their area and share their findings with the class. DID YOU KNOW . . .? Read the information in the box aloud. Ask students if they know any other facts about photography or the history of photography. You can share the following facts with them: The inventor of the black-and-white photograph was Joseph Nicéphore Niépce of France. He took the first photo while looking out of his window in 1826 or 1827. The picture wasn’t very clear, but you can see the roof of his barn, a pear tree, and the horizon. The first color photo, taken in 1861, is actually three photos on top of each other: one with a red filter, one with a blue filter, and one with a yellow filter. Together, they made a full-color image. The photo was of a plaid ribbon. Today people take photos all the time. Many people post them to Facebook. In fact, 250 million photos are uploaded to Facebook daily. The total number of photos on Facebook is 10,000 times more than the total number of photos in the U.S. Library of Congress. 3 ●■ Explain to students that they will read the article again and circle the correct answers. Suggest that they read the sentences first to see what information they are looking for. Have students complete the task individually and check answers as a class. Ask volunteers to point to the place in the text that helped them choose the correct answer. Optional Ask students to write 3–4 comprehension questions about the article. Then have students take turns asking a partner their questions. Challenge students to answer the questions from memory. 4 YOUR TURN Explain the exercise. Have a volunteer read the speech balloons aloud. Have pairs of students discuss the question and report their partner’s responses to the class. Video 1.3 Jin Yang: A Gymnast We meet Jin Yang, an aspiring gymnast in Beijing, China. She shows us where she lives at the school, and we see her during her intense practice regimes with her classmates. Jin Yang’s highlight is an afternoon outing at a local park with her father before returning to school for more practice. Students complete the video worksheet on Workbook page 73. See Teacher’s Book page T-136 for Video answer key. Answer Jin Yang’s school is in Beijing, China. Unit 1 Welcome Back! T-10 UNIT 1 REVIEW Vocabulary 1. Write a/an, the color, and the classroom object. 1. 2. 3. 4. 2. Put the sentences in the most logical order. Close your book. Open your book. 1 Sit down in your chair. Read the article. Turn to page 13. Grammar 3. Write sentences with the simple present forms of be. Use subject pronouns for names and objects. Use contractions. 1. Amy / not 17 / . She’s not 17. / She isn’t 17. 2. Paula and Rico / in an English club / . 3. the chair / not / green / . 4. the rulers / yellow / ? 4. Write the negative form of the imperative sentences. 1. Run in the gym. 2. Come here. 3. Please ask questions. 4. Raise your hand. 5. Stand up now. 6. Talk to your classmates. Useful language 5. Circle the correct answers. Hiro: Mika: Hiro: Mika: Hiro: Mika: Hiro: Mika: Hiro: Mika: Hiro: Mika: Hello, Mika. Morning, Hiro. (1) How / What do you say sensei in English? Teacher. I don’t (2) mean / understand. How do you spell it? T-E-A-C-H-E-R. Can you (3) repeat / say that, please? Sure. T-E-A-C-H-E-R. Oh, teacher. Thanks. Hey, Hiro. What does dictionary (4) say / mean? Oh, I know that word. It’s a book with words in it. Yes! Buy a dictionary, please! PROGRESS CHECK: Now I can . . . ■ identify classroom objects and colors. ■ ask for help learning English. ■ identify people in my school. ■ write a list of rules. ■ give and follow instructions. ■ talk about a school club. Unit 1 | 11 5 2 4 3 a black laptop a purple eraser an orange notebook a blue chair Don't run in the gym. Don't come here. Please don't ask questions. Don't raise your hand. Don't stand up now. Don't talk to your classmates. They're in an English club. It isn't green. / It's not green. Are they yellow? Unit 1 Review Vocabulary ●■ Explain that Exercises 1 and 2 will review the vocabularythat students learned in this unit. Before students look at the exercises, allow them time to review the vocabulary exercises in the unit. Remind students that they have learned articles, colors, classroom objects, and classroom commands. Ask students to say aloud together the name of this unit, Welcome Back! Then ask: How is the vocabulary you learned in this lesson important to coming back to school? (It addresses items we need to do our school work and rules we need to understand to get along in school.) Review and explain any vocabulary as necessary. 1 ●■ Explain that students will look at the pictures and write a/an, the color of the object, and the name of the object. Have students complete the exercise individually. Check answers as a class. 2 ●■ Explain that students will number the commands in the order that they usually do them in class. Have students complete the exercise individually. Check answers as a class. Grammar ●■ Explain to students that Exercises 3 and 4 will review the grammar that students have learned in this unit. Before students look at the exercises, allow them time to review all of the grammar exercises. Remind them that they have learned simple present forms of be in affirmative and negative statements, yes/no questions, short answers, and subject pronouns. Review and explain any grammar as necessary. 3 ●■ Explain to students that they will use the words provided to write sentences with the simple present of the verb be. Remind students that they will substitute subject pronouns for any names or objects. To check understanding, read the first example aloud. Have students complete the exercise individually and check answers as a class. 4 ●■ Tell students that they will write the negative forms of the classroom commands. Have students complete the exercise individually and check answers as a class. Useful language ●■ Explain that Exercise 5 will review the useful language that students have learned in this unit, such as: Can you repeat that? How do you say? I don’t understand, and What does. . . mean? Allow students time to review the Useful language exercises in the unit. 5 ●■ Explain to students that they will circle the correct answers. Have students do the exercise individually and check answers as a class. Have a few pairs of students read the completed conversation aloud. Extension Activity ●■ Challenge students to play a Game of “Do As I Say” using the vocabulary, grammar, and useful language from this unit. ●■ Number your students and then call them in order or random order. Ask them to do something, such as, Open the door, Hold up a yellow pencil, What would the past of be be in this sentence? I __ in the school yesterday. What would you say to someone if you didn’t hear what they said? ●■ If students do not do as you say correctly, they are “out” (sit down). Continue the game until there is one person left standing—the winner who did everything you said correctly! Progress Check ●■ Review the Progress Check items with students. ●■ In pairs, students take turns giving examples or explanations for each of the Progress Check items. ●■ Students complete the Project Check by checking the items they know and leaving blank those they are not confident about. ●■ Identify the class’s problem areas and review or reteach them as needed. Help individual students as required. ●■ To review Vocabulary, refer students to Student’s Book pages 3 and 6 and Workbook pages 2 and 4. ●■ To review Grammar, refer students to Student’s Book pages 5, 7, and 106 and Workbook pages 3 and 5. ●■ To review Useful language, refer students to Student’s Book page 8 and Workbook page 6. T-11 Unit 1 Welcome Back! UNIT 1 REVIEW Vocabulary 1. Write a/an, the color, and the classroom object. 1. 2. 3. 4. 2. Put the sentences in the most logical order. Close your book. Open your book. 1 Sit down in your chair. Read the article. Turn to page 13. Grammar 3. Write sentences with the simple present forms of be. Use subject pronouns for names and objects. Use contractions. 1. Amy / not 17 / . She’s not 17. / She isn’t 17. 2. Paula and Rico / in an English club / . 3. the chair / not / green / . 4. the rulers / yellow / ? 4. Write the negative form of the imperative sentences. 1. Run in the gym. 2. Come here. 3. Please ask questions. 4. Raise your hand. 5. Stand up now. 6. Talk to your classmates. Useful language 5. Circle the correct answers. Hiro: Mika: Hiro: Mika: Hiro: Mika: Hiro: Mika: Hiro: Mika: Hiro: Mika: Hello, Mika. Morning, Hiro. (1) How / What do you say sensei in English? Teacher. I don’t (2) mean / understand. How do you spell it? T-E-A-C-H-E-R. Can you (3) repeat / say that, please? Sure. T-E-A-C-H-E-R. Oh, teacher. Thanks. Hey, Hiro. What does dictionary (4) say / mean? Oh, I know that word. It’s a book with words in it. Yes! Buy a dictionary, please! PROGRESS CHECK: Now I can . . . ■ identify classroom objects and colors. ■ ask for help learning English. ■ identify people in my school. ■ write a list of rules. ■ give and follow instructions. ■ talk about a school club. Unit 1 | 11 5 2 4 3 a black laptop a purple eraser an orange notebook a blue chair Don't run in the gym. Don't come here. Please don't ask questions. Don't raise your hand. Don't stand up now. Don't talk to your classmates. They're in an English club. It isn't green. / It's not green. Are they yellow?