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Teste de Conhecimento avalie sua aprendizagem A lexical word is: Match and choose the correct alternative. 1. falling pitch ( ) Will you stay? 2. rising pitch ( ) Linda is my sister. ( ) Where is my book? ( ) Show me your finger. ( ) Let's leave, shall we? LÍNGUA INGLESA FONÉTICA E FONOLOGIA Lupa Calc. CEL0553_A8_202001129294_V2 Aluno: SERGIO ERON CAMARGO Matr.: 202001129294 Disc.: LING.ING.FON.FONOL. 2021.1 EAD (G) / EX Prezado (a) Aluno(a), Você fará agora seu TESTE DE CONHECIMENTO! Lembre-se que este exercício é opcional, mas não valerá ponto para sua avaliação. O mesmo será composto de questões de múltipla escolha. Após responde cada questão, você terá acesso ao gabarito comentado e/ou à explicação da mesma. Aproveite para se familiarizar com este modelo de questões que será usado na sua AV e AVS. 1. A word full of semantic meaning which is responsible for the creation of grammatical relationships. A word that carries independent meaning and is also called content word or information word. A word with little semantic meaning which is responsible for the creation of grammatical relationships. A word used to express an action or a state and also make references to time and manner. A word full of semantic meaning which is responsible for joining parts of a sentence together. Explicação: Lexical or content word - a word to which an independent meaning can be given by reference to a world outside any sentence in which the word may occur. 2. e) 2 - 1 - 2 - 1 - 1 b) 2 - 1 - 1 - 2 - 1 d) 2 - 2 - 1 - 2 - 2 a) 2 - 2 - 2 - 1 - 1 c) 2 - 1 - 1 - 2 - 2 javascript:voltar(); javascript:voltar(); javascript:duvidas('2923427','126020','1','3732535','1'); javascript:duvidas('150951','126020','2','3732535','2'); javascript:diminui(); javascript:aumenta(); javascript:calculadora_on(); What is the WRONG alternative considering stress in compound nouns? In the sentence Press the red one, not the black one, we have two different tones with the words one. Mark the right option. Explicação: PHRASES ENDING WITH A FALLING PITCH 1. Declarative statements. Examples: Linda is my sister . He is not going . 2. Questions that require more than YES/NO response (such question words include who, what, why, where, which, how)begin with an interrogative word (question words). Examples: What¿s this? (It¿s a book.) Where is my book? (It¿s here.) PHRASES ENDING WITH A RISING PITCH 1. Questions that ask for a Yes /No response (such questions include can, do, will, would, may, is, etc.) Examples: Will you stay (No, I can¿t.) Can you hélp me? Has he written you? Were they asleep? 2. Statements that express doubt or uncertainty Examples: I¿m not positive. I think he¿s coming. 3. Commands Show me your finger. Pay attention to your teacher. Gabarito Comentado 3. a)For compound nouns, the stress is on the first part. d)For compound nouns, the stress is on the second part. c)For compound verbs, the stress is on the second part. e)Noun+Noun Compounds (2-word compound nouns), the stress is on the first part. b)For compound adjectives, the stress is on the second part. Explicação: COMPOUND NOUN. The main stress is on the first element. We grow tomatoes in that GREENHOUSE. 4. The two words (one) have rising tones. javascript:duvidas('152845','126020','3','3732535','3'); javascript:duvidas('2987079','126020','4','3732535','4'); Four of the words below have the same stress pattern and one has a diffrent pattern. Mark the option with a different pattern: Choose the alternative with the correct stressed syllable. What is the stressed syllable in EN-VI-RON-MEN-TAL (primary accent)? The first and the second one have rising tones. The first one has a falling tone and the second a rising tone. The two words (one) have falling tones. The first one has a rising tone and the second a falling tone. Explicação: Os alunos devem estar conscientes dos tons crescentes e decrescentes em uma frase. 5. Japan Dirty Reason Handsome Under Explicação: Japan = STRESS ON ULTIMATE SYLLABLE (ULTIMATE = LAST SYLLABLE) 6. a) BAD- tempered b) OLD-fashioned c) to OVERflow d) to UNDERstand e) BLACKbird Explicação: For compound adjectives, the stress is on the second part = bad-TEMpered, old-FASHioned For compound verbs, the stress is on the second part = to underSTAND, to overFLOW 7. b) VI a) EN d) TAL e) MEN javascript:duvidas('2987066','126020','5','3732535','5'); javascript:duvidas('150968','126020','6','3732535','6'); javascript:duvidas('150956','126020','7','3732535','7'); In which alternative the stress is WRONG? c) RON Explicação: The syllable before the last is heavy (a heavy syllable is the one that ends in a consonant) - this is the stressed) = inTERnal, GRIEvance, ATLANtis, aDHErence, indePENdence, EvaNEScence Gabarito Comentado 8. a)eighTEEN d)comPLAIN (verb) b)EIGHty c)yourSELF e)exPORT(noun) Explicação: STRESS ON PENULTIMATE SYLLABLE (PENULTIMATE = SECOND FROM END) = PRESent, EXport, CHIna, TAble. Gabarito Comentado Não Respondida Não Gravada Gravada Exercício inciado em 29/05/2021 09:45:33. javascript:duvidas('152843','126020','8','3732535','8'); javascript:abre_colabore('36822','227281475','4633759725');
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