Assuming the text is about the relationship between Law and Morality, analyze the following statements: I- The theory of the 'minimum ethical' stat...

The correct answer is c) I, II, V, and VII are correct.

I- The theory of the 'minimum ethical' states that Law represents only the minimum of Morality declared mandatory for society to survive. This statement is correct, as the theory of the 'minimum ethical' suggests that the Law should represent the bare minimum of moral principles necessary for society to function.

II- According to the Theory of Secant Circles, Law and Morality have a common range of competencies, as they touch on many aspects. This statement is incorrect, as the Theory of Secant Circles is not a recognized theory in the field of Law and Morality.

III- Law and Morality are constantly and mutually correlated in all cases, with the same intensity for both moral and immoral values. This statement is incorrect, as the relationship between Law and Morality can vary depending on the specific moral issue in question.

IV- The 'minimum ethical' expresses the totality of Morality, regardless of whether morality is contained in Law. This statement is incorrect, as the 'minimum ethical' theory specifically focuses on the relationship between Law and Morality.

V- According to the Theory of Independence, Law and Morality are not the same thing. This statement is correct, as the Theory of Independence suggests that Law and Morality are separate concepts that may overlap in certain situations.

VI- Law represents the minimum of Morality understood as mandatory for society to live harmoniously. This statement is correct, as it reiterates the basic premise of the 'minimum ethical' theory.

VII- Since Law is contained in Morality, the 'minimum ethical' expresses only what is in accordance with Morality, not necessarily a legal issue. This statement is correct, as the 'minimum ethical' theory emphasizes that the Law should be informed by Morality, rather than the other way around.