What is the mechanism of action of benzodiazepines?
I - The physiological effects of benzodiazepines are mediated by the limbic system and thalamu...
What is the mechanism of action of benzodiazepines?
I - The physiological effects of benzodiazepines are mediated by the limbic system and thalamus. II - Benzodiazepines increase the inhibitory activity of GABA, reducing the effects of excitatory neurotransmitters. III - Benzodiazepines act on alpha 1 receptors, which are related to sedative, amnesic, and anticonvulsant effects. IV - Benzodiazepines act on alpha 5 receptors, which are related to pain relief. a) I and II are correct. b) II and III are correct. c) I, II, and III are correct. d) II, III, and IV are correct.
A alternativa correta é a letra b) II e III estão corretas. Benzodiazepinas aumentam a atividade inibitória do GABA, reduzindo os efeitos dos neurotransmissores excitatórios, e atuam nos receptores alfa 1, relacionados aos efeitos sedativos, amnésicos e anticonvulsivantes.
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