According to the Brazilian Bar Association (OAB), the main ethical principles that a lawyer must follow are: I- Preserve, in their conduct, the honor, nobility, and dignity of the profession, zealously guarding its essential and indispensable character; II- Act with fearlessness, independence, honesty, decorum, truthfulness, loyalty, dignity, and good faith; III- Watch over their personal and professional reputation; IV- Permanently strive for their personal and professional improvement; V- Contribute to the improvement of institutions, law, and legislation; VI- Encourage conciliation between litigants, preventing, whenever possible, the initiation of disputes; VII- Advise the client not to engage in judicial adventures; VIII- Refrain from: a) Using undue influence, to their benefit or that of the client; b) Representing interests related to other activities unrelated to the practice of law, in which they also act; c) Linking their name to ventures that are manifestly dubious; d) Assisting those who violate ethics, morals, honesty, and human dignity; e) Dealing directly with the opposing party who has appointed counsel, without their consent. IX- Advocate for the solution of citizenship problems and the realization of their individual, collective, and diffuse rights, within the community. Additionally, there are specific rules regarding professional secrecy, advertising, and the relationship between lawyers and clients. These rules aim to ensure confidentiality, integrity, and professionalism in the legal profession.
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