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No do fim séc. XVII até começo do séc. XIX a economia nordestina passou por um processo no qual as atividades mais especializadas e industriais foram dando lugar a uma economia de subsistência que causou um retrocesso em relação ao nível de renda e desenvolvimento. Sobre isso é correto afirmar que:

I – A diminuição da população ajudou a manter o nível de renda.
II- A queda no preço do açúcar afetou a indústria açucareira e a pecuária.
III- Por ser uma atividade de subsistência a pecuária continuava a aumentar o rebanho e mão de obra.
IV- Os efeitos causados pela desindustrialização do Nordeste neste período causaram consequências que podem ser observadas até hoje.
a. Somente as afirmativas I e II estão corretas.
b. Somente as afirmativas I, II, III estão corretas.
c. Somente as afirmativas II, III e IV estão corretas.
d. Somente as afirmativas II e IV estão corretas.
e. Somente as a afirmativas I, III e IV estão corretas.
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Exercícios Para o Conhecimento

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A alternativa correta é a letra C. Somente as afirmativas II, III e IV estão corretas. A queda no preço do açúcar afetou a indústria açucareira e a pecuária, a atividade de subsistência da pecuária continuava a aumentar o rebanho e mão de obra, e os efeitos causados pela desindustrialização do Nordeste neste período causaram consequências que podem ser observadas até hoje.

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In 1502, the monopoly of Brazilian wood trade was given to the new Christian merchant, Fernando de Noronha, who committed to organizing the defense of the coast and sending new exploratory missions. Factories were established along the coast, but Portuguese traders had little incentive to go further inland. Regarding the initial colonization process, when the factories were established, analyze the following statements:

I – There were no signs of the proximity of precious metals or substantial native populations or advanced civilizations.
II - Physical movement beyond the coast was seriously hindered by the proximity of dense forests and jungles, high mountain ranges, and rivers with strong rapids.
III - There was also the threat of hostile Indians, wild animals, venomous insects, and snakes.
IV - The factories in Brazil proved to be precarious and initially had little importance.
a. Only statement III is correct.
b. Statements II and III are correct.
c. Statements I and IV are correct.
d. Statements I, II, and III are correct.
e. Statements I, II, III, and IV are correct.

From the late 17th century to the early 19th century, the economy of the Northeast went through a process in which specialized and industrial activities were replaced by a subsistence economy that caused a setback in terms of income and development. Regarding this, it is correct to state that:

I – The decrease in population helped maintain the income level.
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III - As a subsistence activity, livestock continued to increase the herd and labor force.
IV - The effects caused by the deindustrialization of the Northeast in this period have consequences that can still be observed today.
a. Only statements I and II are correct.
b. Only statements I, II, and III are correct.
c. Only statements II, III, and IV are correct.
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e. Revolução Farroupilha.

With the discovery of diamonds, the District of Diamantina was declared royal property and restrictions were imposed on the movement of people entering and leaving the area. The extraction and sale of diamonds were strictly regulated. The industry was declared a royal monopoly in 1771. Regarding this, it is correct to state:

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Sobre as afirmativas, assinale a alternativa correta:


a. Estão corretas as afirmativas III e IV.
b. Estão corretas as afirmativas I, II e III.
c. Estão corretas as afirmativas II e III.
d. Estão corretas as afirmativas I, II, III e IV.
e. Estão corretas as afirmativas II, III e IV.

Analise as afirmativas e assinale a alterativa correta:

I – Economia extrativista.
II – Indústria agrícola.
III – Cooperativismo.
IV - Fortalecimento no mercado interno.
a. Estão corretas somente as alternativas I, II e III.
b. Estão corretas somente as alternativas I e IV.
c. Estão corretas as alternativas I, II, III e IV.
d. Estão corretas somente as alternativas I, II e IV.
e. Estão corretas somente as alternativas II e III.

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