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In the contemporary world history, at the turn of the century and the millennium, private property of the means of production in general and land i...

In the contemporary world history, at the turn of the century and the millennium, private property of the means of production in general and land in particular has never been so strong and collective ideals so weakened. This situation can be attributed to:

The increasingly widespread enforcement of Human Rights and ethnic multiculturalism.
The demands of the international division of labor and the advancement of social democracy.
The imposition of Keynesian economic policy and the adoption of the third way or the politics of the possible.
The victory of capitalism in the Cold War over the so-called real socialism and the crisis of utopias.
The increasing strength of religions and churches, which are favorable, in principle, to individualism.
a) The increasingly widespread enforcement of Human Rights and ethnic multiculturalism.
b) The demands of the international division of labor and the advancement of social democracy.
c) The imposition of Keynesian economic policy and the adoption of the third way or the politics of the possible.
d) The victory of capitalism in the Cold War over the so-called real socialism and the crisis of utopias.
e) The increasing strength of religions and churches, which are favorable, in principle, to individualism.

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HISTÓRIA 1000 QUESTÕES
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História Universidade PaulistaUniversidade Paulista

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A alternativa correta é a letra d) A vitória do capitalismo na Guerra Fria sobre o chamado socialismo real e a crise das utopias. A queda do Muro de Berlim em 1989 e o colapso da União Soviética em 1991 marcaram o fim da Guerra Fria e a vitória do capitalismo sobre o socialismo. Esse evento histórico teve um impacto significativo na política e na economia global, fortalecendo a ideia de que o capitalismo é o melhor sistema econômico e enfraquecendo as ideologias coletivistas. A crise das utopias também contribuiu para o fortalecimento do individualismo e a valorização da propriedade privada.

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