LÍNGUA INGLESA ASPECTOS SINTÁTICOS E SEMÂNTICOS

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Disciplina: LÍNGUA INGLESA ASPECTOS SINTÁTICOS E SEMÂNTICOS  AV
Aluno: ANA LUCIA TONOLLI 202008545366
Professor: MARCIA DIAS LIMA DA SILVA
 
Turma: 9001
DGT0638_AV_202008545366 (AG)   02/06/2023 12:56:36 (F) 
Avaliação: 9,00 pts Nota Partic.: 0 Nota SIA: 10,00 pts
 
EM2120268 - AS CLASSES DE PALAVRAS E EXPRESSÕES IDIOMÁTICAS  
 
 1. Ref.: 5427678 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Idioms come in all shapes and forms. Choose the alternative in which a prepositional phrase can be idiomatic.
 
In secrecy
Between jobs
 In the blink of an eye.
In desperate need of¿
In the middle of the night.
 2. Ref.: 5427628 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Metaphors and metonymies are the most common �gures of speech in English. One, however, is sometimes
mistaken for the other. Choose the sentence that contains an example of metonymy:
The enemy of my enemy is my friend.
He passed away.
He was over the moon.
Such deafening silence.
 I'll have a glass, please.
 3. Ref.: 5427708 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Some idioms can take passivization. Choose the alternative which contains a sentence in the passive voice that still
remains idiomatic:
 The ship was given up.
A dime was turned on.
The bucket was kicked.
The dust was bitten
She spilled the beans about the affair.
 4. Ref.: 5427684 Pontos: 0,00  / 1,00
In literary texts, in order to make a scene more engaging and interesting, writers make use of personi�cation.
Choose the alternative in which personi�cation occurs:
 Books reach out to kids.
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As dry as bone
You are in good hands.
Her car was such a lemon
 Lawyers are sharks.
 5. Ref.: 5427585 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Idioms are expressions which have idiosyncratic meaning. Which of the following sentences has idiomatic meaning?
 She really drives me round the bend.
This burger is calling my name.
He was greeted by an ecstatic crowd.
She makes me really frustrated.
This duck is really odd.
 
EM2120269 - ESTUDO DA PREPOSIÇÃO E DO SINTAGMA PREPOSICIONADO  
 
 6. Ref.: 5427634 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Many students tend to transfer the grammatical features of their �rst language to English, especially when it comes
to preposition use. Based on it, what is the option with the wrong use of an English preposition, based on the
transference of Portuguese preposition use to English?
 I do not depend on you anymore.
Look at me: am I gorgeous?
 As for colors, I like of blue color.
I¿m doing this favor for you.
We went to Ipanema beach yesterday.
 7. Ref.: 5427636 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
We have learned that different place prepositions can come before the same noun and the choice of them depends
on the point of view of the object. Based on it, in which option is the place seen as a point in the map, rather than a
big city with streets, buildings, houses, etc.?
In Tokyo, the main streets and avenues are really crowded.
 On his way to Argentina, Tommy stopped at Texas to fuel the car.
In Maputo, the capital of Mozambique, many people can speak Portuguese.
During our trip to Brazil, we had a lot of fun in Rio de Janeiro.
In Paris, you can visit many museums and art galleries, besides the Eifel tower.
 8. Ref.: 5427714 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Prepositions can also indicate points of time or time duration. Based on it, in which option does the preposition
convey the meaning of time as a point?
In the old age, I will not stop studying.
I will be back in the following week.
In the afternoon, I always try to work out.
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 Your job interview will begin at 3.30 pm.
I was really happy in my childhood.
 9. Ref.: 5427661 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
There are three types of prepositional complements inside of a prepositional phrase structure. Taking this into
consideration, what is the prepositional complement in the following sentence?
"My mother always talks about being polite and kind"
A relative clause
A noun phrase
 A nominal "ing" clause
A single noun
A nominal "wh" clause
 10. Ref.: 5427711 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Prepositions are usually placed before their complements. However, they can remain in situ, that is, in their original
position, usually at the end of a clause. This is the case of deferred prepositions. Based on it, what is the option
without a deferred preposition?
The boy we were talking about is over there.
 Listen: to whom were you talking?
The amazing �at in front of the beach was paid for.
My best friend John is awesome to talk to.
Your friend Ashley is unpleasant to work with.
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